Carelso 60/65: Steel For Pressure Equipment in Mild Sour Service
Carelso 60/65: Steel For Pressure Equipment in Mild Sour Service
Carelso 60/65: Steel For Pressure Equipment in Mild Sour Service
CARELSO 60/65
Steel for Pressure Equipment in Mild Sour Service
CarElso® 60/65 is a special CMn steel adapted for pressure equipment. CarElso®
60/65 is manufactured via the electric arc furnace with desulphurisation,
dephosphorisation, ladle refining and vacuum degassing to provide a reproducible,
clean and homogeneous steel.
CarElso® 60/65 has been designed with the aim of reducing the carbon content in
order to provide excellent weldability and toughness properties. The low carbon
equivalent allows this grade to meet the hardness requirements of the NACE
MR0175/ISO 15156 under suitable welding conditions.
®
CarElso 60/65 - Ed Marketing 08/01/2006 - Page 1
Plate soundness guaranteed to ultrasonic levels determined by ASTM A 578 level B
or EN 10160-S1E2.
CarElso® 60/65 guarantees reduction in area in through-thickness tensile testing Z%
≥ 35% average/25% mini as per ASTM A770 / EN 10164 (testing an added extra).
IMPACT Transverse Charpy toughness values of 20J average / 14J minimum can be
PROPERTIES guaranteed down to -46°C / -50°F for plates ≤ 150mm for the PWHT conditions
given above. Please consult for higher thickness and other impact requirements or
PWHT conditions.
FORMING Cold forming (+ stress relief for high strains) or hot forming can be applied :
- cold forming (< 500°C/930°F) : to be followed by Post-Weld Heat Treatment
(PWHT)
- hot forming (900-1100°C/1650-2010°F) : to be followed by complete heat
treatment + PWHT
WELDING The reduced carbon equivalent of CarElso® 60/65 means that under typical
industrial conditions, pre-heating is not required.
CONDITIONS
HAZ In H2S service, it is necessary to limit the maximum HAZ hardness to ≤ 22HRC
or ≤ 248Hv10 in order to reduce the risk of Sulfide Stress Cracking (SSC).
PROPERTIES CarElso® 60/65 has been designed to comply fully with these limits imposed by
NACE Standard MR 0175/ISO 15156.
In order to control the maximum HAZ hardness, the carbon equivalent must be
limited, ideally to ≤ 0.43%, and microalloying additions should be avoided for
normalised steels. CarElso® 60/65, with a carbon equivalent ≤ 0.38%, easily meets
these requirements, and the hardness limit can be met under a wide range of
welding conditions, even without PWHT.
Consumables used for the welding of CarElso® 60/65 must correspond to the
FILLER following standards:
MATERIALS
SMAW GMAW FCAW SAW
wire-flux
EN 499 EN 440 EN 758 EN 756/EN 760
EN
E 42 X X X H5 G 42 X X T 42 X X H5 S 42 XX
A5-5 A5-18 A5-20 A5-17
AWS
E 70xx ER 70 S-x E 7xT5-x F7P4-Exxx
This list of filler materials has been determined according to suppliers’ data, please confirm this choice
with your supplier.
®
CarElso 60/65 - Ed Marketing 08/01/2006 - Page 2
CarElso® 60/65 is suitable for pressure vessels where H2S is present, such as
APPLICATIONS processing equipment in the oil and gas industry. It can also be provided as clad
plate, with cladding in 304L, 316L, 904L, 625 …
NOTE
This technical data and information represents our best knowledge at the time of printing. However, it may
be subject to some slight variations due to our ongoing research program on sour service grades.
We therefore suggest that information be verified at time of enquiry or order.
Furthermore, in service, real conditions are specific for each application. The data presented here is only
for the purpose of description, and may only be considered as guarantees when our company has given
written formal approval.
Further information may be obtained from the following address.
®
CarElso 60/65 - Ed Marketing 08/01/2006 - Page 4