PXR-321 POSKOM

DOCUMENT: PXR321-UM-003-01
DATE OF ISSUE: 2003-01
REVISION: 0.0

[OPERATION & SERVICE MANUAL]

POSKOM HIGH FREQUENCY GENERATOR

PXR-321

* ALL THE INFORMATION PRESCRIBED INSIDE THIS MANUAL IS PRESENTED ONLY AS A GUIDE FOR THE OPERATION
OF OUR PRODUCTS. AND IT MAY BE CHANGED WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE.
* POSKOM: 2 Flr., MIDAS VENTURE TOWER Bld., 75-1, JANGHANG-DONG, ILSAN-GU, KOYANG-CITY, KOREA
TEL: +(82)-31-906-9007, FAX: +(82)-31-908-4208, E-MAIL: [email protected], URL: www.poskom.com
PXR-321 POSKOM

SECTION 1.
BASIC INFORMATION
PXR-321 POSKOM

1-1. MANUFACTURER

Poskom Co., Ltd.

2F, Midas Venture Tower, 775-1
Janghang-dong, Ilsan-ku, Koyang-city, Korea
Tel: +(82)-31-906-9007, FAX: +(82)-31-908-4208
E-mail: [email protected], URL: www.poskom.com
PXR-321 POSKOM

1-2. TO OUR CUSTOMERS AND USERS

1. Thank you for purchasing PXR-321, Poskom High Frequency Generator for
X-ray radiographic systems.

2. This manual is designed to ensure correct use and operation of PXR-321.

Please read all the lines thoroughly before you use the generator.

3. The responsibility about the use of medical apparatus and management of

maintenance is in a user’s side. No responsibility is taken by Poskom for any
infringement of patients or other rights of the third parties, which may result
from the use of this manual.

4. Incorrect use and operation exceeding described conditions in this manual

may occur damage and short life of the devise. Particular attention must be
paid to all the warnings, cautions and notes incorporated herein.

5. Always keep the manual at hand for your reference.

PXR-321 POSKOM

1-3. NOTICE

1. This equipment should be used by legally qualified persons and practitioners.

2. For the Safe Installation

a. Please avoid wet and humid locations.
b. Install the product where there is no adverse effect from pressure,
temperature, humidity, ventilation, dust, sulfur and other air pollutants.
c. Protect the product from slope, vibration, and shock.
d. Do not install the product where chemicals are stored or gases are
generated.
e. Check the frequency, voltage, and current of power supply.
f. Check the earth ground power about the electric discharge and polarity.

3. Before the Operation of the Machine

a. Examine connections of switch, polarity, dial setting, display, and proper
conditions of the product.
b. Check the safety of the ground power connections.
c. Check the safety of the cable and plug connections.
d. Mixed use of the equipment may give wrong diagnostic results and
damages to the device.
e. Check the exterior circuits that could happen direct physical contact to
the patient.
f. Check the earth ground power about the electric discharge and polarity.

4. During the Operation of the Machine

a. Do not exceed the designated time for diagnosis and cures.
b. Monitor the conditions of device and influence on the patient.
c. When you find any troubles about generators or patients, stop the
operation of the machine and take appropriate measures for the safety of
the patient.
d. Be careful that the patient should not touch the device.

5. After the Operation of the Machine

a. Turn off the power of the machine after returning the operation switches
and scales to the original position in accordance with the prescribed
regulation.
b. Do not pull out the plugs and lines forcibly as it can hurt the connections.
c. For the safe storage and installation
- Please avoid wet and humid locations.
-Install the product where there is no adverse effect from pressure,
temperature, humidity, ventilation, dust, sulfur and other air pollutants.
PXR-321 POSKOM

- Protect the product from slope, vibration, and shock.

-Do not install the product where chemicals are stored or gases are
generated.

6. If the device is broken, mark proper description and ask repairs to the
engineer.

7. Do not modify the machine.

8. Inspection and Maintenance

a. All device and parts should be checked on the regular basis.
b. If you operate the device after long period of non-use, check the safety and
conditions of the machine before you use.

9. Operate the machine in correct ways according to the manuals.

10. Be careful about following cautions

a. Wear the lead apron in order to prevent the x-ray irradiation.
b. Regular inspection should be executed about irradiation dose and leakage.
Be careful about the x-ray exposures.
c. Do not exceed the maximum weight of the x-ray tables.
PXR-321 POSKOM

1-4. NOTICE FOR THE OPERATION 1

1. If you find any troubles about the conditions of patients or machine, stop using
the machine and take appropriate measures.

2. For the need of emergency power cut-off, use the power switch on the operation
panel. Do not randomly cut off the power during operation.

3. Be careful about using the exposure switches on the operation panel. You can
make exposures anytime under normal conditions.

1-5. NOTICE FOR THE OPERATION 2

1. As this device is not protective against irradiation, do not use combustible or

blasting gases such as narcotic drugs, oxygen and hydrogen near the working
locations.

2. Do not use the machine during the earthquake and the security of the machine
must be checked after the occurrence of the earthquake.

3. In case any troubles happen to the machine, turn off the power and mark
appropriate sign of non-use and ask repairs to the engineers.

4. Regular inspection is required and makes contact with the sales division of the
Poskom for any related questions.

1-6. OTHER NOTICE AND ADVISES

1. Power on and off

Do not turn off the machine for 30 seconds after turning on the power. Please
wait at least 30 seconds for the resupply of the power.

2. Regarding the operation environment

a. X-ray room
Practitioners should take enough cares for the release of the x-rays out of the
x-ray room. This device is designed to be protective against humidity and
dust. However, if you use the machine at the place with high humidity and
dust, it can shorten the life of electronic insult and grow rust on the metal
parts.
b. Do not leave the machine exposed to the strong direct sunlight.
PXR-321 POSKOM

3. Exposure of the x-rays

a. Be careful about using the exposure and hand switches on the operation
panel. You can make exposures anytime under normal conditions.
b. Take enough cares in order not to make excessive radiation on the same
body locations.

DANGEROUS

Do not use the machine with following equipment.

* The equipment, which release electronic waves such as mobile phone, radios,
wireless toys, and etc.
The officials in hospital ought to give enough advises and education for the
operator of the machine, doctors, patient and other the third parties.

4. Each cable has enough length and flexibility. Do not bend the cable forcibly.
PXR-321 POSKOM

1-7. SYMBOLS AND TERMS

The following symbols will be used in this manual: their meaning and
applications are described further below.

It warns of the conditions and situation, if not taken

DANGER over or avoided, that cause heavy damages to people
and even the death.

It warns of the conditions and situations, if not taken

over or avoided, that could cause heavy damages to
WARNING people or cause unrepeatable damages to the
equipment.

It warns of the conditions and situations, if not taken

CAUTION over or avoided, that could cause damages to people,
or to the equipment.
PXR-321 POSKOM

1-8. WAIVER CLAUSE

Poskom do not take responsibility for the following causes for damage and repairs.

1. Any installation, movement, modification and repairs by other engineering

services, which was not designated by poskom.

2. Troubles and causes to our machine incurred by other equipment.

3. Any troubles and defects by the use of other parts, which is not designated and
recommended by poskom.

4. Damages or accident caused by the disobedience to the cautions and regulations

in user’s manual.

5. Troubles and damages created by inappropriate environment prescribed in this

manual regarding use of the powers, installation and working places.

6. Any defects and causes occurred by natural calamity such as fire, earthquake,
windfall and thunders.

7. Accident and damage happened by the use beyond the original purpose of the
machine.

8. Diagnosis for the patient should be under the doctor’s responsibility. Poskom do
not take responsible for the conditions and results of the medical prescriptions.
PXR-321 POSKOM

1-9. SCOPE AND PERIOD OF WARRENTY

1. All POSKOM Products are guaranteed warrant of 1(one) year for any disorder or
discrepancy occurred from normal use and operation of product.

2. Service fee is charged for the following cases.

- Malfunctioning after the period of warranty
- Disorder caused by fire, earthquake, or lightening
- Inappropriate movement or negligence of product
- Disorder from repair or reconstruction by other than POSKOM service agent
or other designated ones.

3. Note that defects not related to the main functions of the product are not
eligible for this warranty.

4. Requirements for Service

a. Stop using the product when a problem is found, and check the manual for a
solution.
b. Turn off the product before service request, and check the model number,
serial number, the date of purchase before calling the service center.

5. Defects or depreciation in appearance is not eligible for refund or change.

6. POSKOM is not responsible for indirect damage related to the use of products.

7. POSKOM is not responsible for injury or damage after the end of warranty period.

8. All detailed adaptability warranties and other warranties are subjected to this
statement.
PXR-321 POSKOM

SECTION 2.
COMPOSITION/SPECIFICATION
PXR-321 POSKOM

2.1. COMPOSITION

The electric composition block diagram of PXR-321 is shown in Fig 2-1.

EM swich
Power AD/DC HF
Supply Delay Convertor DC/AC Inverter HV TANK
EM swich X-ray
TUBE

IGBT
Driver

Stater

OP
PANEL
HT CONT
Collimator
PWR

FILAMENT

IF

AEC ION
Chamber

Fig 2-1 COMPOSITION OF THE HFG

AC input voltage is converted into DC voltage by a single-phase all wave rectifier

circuit. This DC voltage is inverted in high-frequency voltage of about 20kHz by
IGBT inverter.
The high-frequency voltage is converted into the 40 (+20kV/-20kV) to 125kV
(+62.5kV/-62.5kV) DC high voltage by a high-voltage transformer and the
multi-voltage rectifier circuit. This DC high voltage is supplied to an X-ray tube
through a high-voltage cable, and PWM INV controls this X-ray tube voltage..
Modulating the Filament voltage controls the tube current.
.
The operation panel can operate selection in each mode of operation and control,
selection and setting of conditions. These operation conditions are transmitted by
the communication system from OP-CONT to HT-CONT.
HT-CONT controls the output of a high-voltage generator according to the
instructions from OP-CONT.
PXR-321 POSKOM

The flow of the control signal of X-ray exposure is shown in the following Fig 2-2.

Operation Panel

High Voltage Generator

Main CPU

A/D CONV D/A CONV

PWM kV FB PWM

kV, mA FB Amp

Filament
mA FB
Drive
circuit rms/DC CONV

IGBT AEC
FIL. INV.

HV Trans kV
FIL. Trans. mA

A C
FIL.
X-ray TUBE

ION Chamber

Fig 2-2 CONTROL SIGNAL OF X-RAY EXPOSURE

PXR-321 POSKOM

2-2. SPECIFICATION

1 Rating Output 32kW (Short Time)

2 Tube Voltage kV Radiography 40-125 kV

10, 12.5, 16, 20, 25, 32, 40, 50, 63, 80,
3 Tube Current mA Radiography 100, 125, 160 mA (small focus)
200, 250, 320, 400 mA (large focus)
4 kV Accuracy ±10%
5 mA Accuracy ±15%
6 Timer Range 0.001 sec – 10 sec (38 step)
7 mAs Range 0.1 mAs – 630 mAs (36 step)

20mAs or more: Less than 15%

8 mAs Accuracy
Less than 20mAs: Less than 20%

9 Display Method LED digital indication

10 Setting Method Sheet Push Switch
Self-diagnostic
11 Error Code Indication
Function
12 Technique Selection Manual, APR, AEC
13 APR 400 exam techniques
14 AEC (Option) Ionization Chamber 2 (Option)
15 Display (OP Panel)
kV 3 Digit LED
mA 3 Digit LED
mAs 4 Digit LED
Time 4 Digit LED
Selection/setting LED (36)
Alarm LED (2)
16 Weight 62 kg
Operation Panel 2 kg
PXR-321 POSKOM

2-3. ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENT

Model PXR-321
Line Nominal Voltage 200V/220V/240V
Automatic Line Compensation Range ±10%
Frequency 50 Hz / 60 Hz
Power Capacity (during exposure) 30 kVA
Line Impedance Less than 0.12 Ω
Grounding conditions According to the local standard
PXR-321 POSKOM

2-4. PROPER ENVIRONMENT

A. Avoid following places for the normal operation and safe storage.

a. Where the equipment is exposed to water vapor.

b. Where the equipment is exposed to direct sunlight.
c. Where the equipment is exposed to dust.
d. Where the equipment is exposed to high humidity.
e. Where there is a ventilation problem.
f. Where the equipment is exposed to salty atmosphere.
g. Where the equipment is exposed to chemicals or gas.

B. Keep away from the place with strong vibration and maintain proper
environment and conditions.

*Operation Environment
Temperature range 10°C ~ 40°C,
Relative Humidity Range 30% ~ 75% RH
Others No Direct Sunlight
No combustible and corrosive gases

C. For safe storage and transportation, you must keep following range of
temperature, humidity and atmosphere.

*Environment for storage and transportation

Temperature range -25°C ~ +60°C
Relative Humidity Range 10% ~ 95% RH
Air Pressure 700hPa ~ 1060hPa
Others No corrosive gases
PXR-321 POSKOM

SECTION 3
DISPLAY/FUNTION
PXR-321 POSKOM

3-1. STRUCTURES AND SIZE

fig. 3-1 STRUCTURE AND FIGURES

400. 0 mm
200. 0 mm

36. 0 mm

42. 0 mm

fig.3-2 CONFIGULATION OF OPERATION PANEL

PXR-321 POSKOM

3-2. OPERATION PANEL

1 Power on switch 14 APR exposure region selection/display

2 Power off switch 15 APR exposure direction selection
3 ‘kV setting/display Segment 16 Patient size selection and memory
4 ‘mA setting/display Segment 17 AEC Reset/ mode display
5 ‘mAs/sec setting/display 18 Backup release switch
6 ‘mAs/sec Selection Switch 19 Density setting/display switch
7 X-ray exposure ready switch 20 Bucky selection/display
8 X-ray exposure switch 21 AEC mode and field selection switch
9 “Over” LED (Red) 22 X-ray exposure hand switch
10 “Error” LED (Green) 23 Small focus display
11 X-ray exposure ready LED 24 Large focus display
12 X-ray exposure LED 25 AEC film/screen combination selection
13 APR Mode setting switch
PXR-321 POSKOM

(1) Power On Switch

Turn on the power of generator.
=

(2) Power Off Switch

Turn off the power of generator.

(3) kV Setting/Display Segment

kV

button increases the kV value of tube voltage whereas decreases kV.

If you keep pressing buttons, the value will be increased or decreased
continuously.

(4) mA Setting/Display Segment

mA

button increases the mA value of tube voltage whereas decreases

mA. If you keep pressing buttons, the value will be increased or decreased
continuously.

(5) mAs/Sec Setting/Display Segment

mA s
sec

button increases the mAs/sec value of tube voltage whereas

decreases mAs/sec. If you keep pressing buttons, the value will be increased
or decreased continuously.

(6) mAs/Sec Selection Switch

mAs
sec

mA s

sec
PXR-321 POSKOM

The mAs or sec radiography mode is selected.

The selected radiography mode is displayed with LED.

(7) X-ray Exposure Ready Switch

It circulates the rotor and controls the heat of the filament that makes
ready actions for the x-ray exposure.

(8) X-ray Exposure switch

Press the exposure switch after the ready sign is lighted on.

(9) “Over” LED (Red)

The over LED is lighted on when the exposure conditions exceeds the normal
standards. You can not make exposure while the over LED is lighted on.

(10) “Error” Indication (Red)

The LED is lighted in case of errors.

(11) X-ray Exposure Ready LED (Green)

The exposure ready sign is lighted on when it is at the ready condition.

(12) X-ray Exposure LED (Yellow)

The X-ray exposure sign is lighted on during the X-ray exposure.

(13) APR Mode Setting Switch

It operates the on/off of the APR mode.

(14) APR Exposure Region Selection/Display switch

It operates the selection of exposure regions and the selected location will be
displayed on the LED.

(15) APR Exposure Direction Setting Switch

1 2 3 4

It operates the selection of exposure directions the selected direction will be

displayed on the LED.

(16) Patient Size Selection and Memory Switch

S IZE LL L M S SS BABY

It operates the selections of patient size. The selected size will be displayed on
the segment. Save the changed APR conditions by pressing the size switches.
PXR-321 POSKOM

*You can set the exposure conditions (kV, mA and mAs/sec) by selecting the
exposure regions, direction and patient size. Each condition can be changed
and stored by the exposure size switch.

(17) AEC Reset/Mode Display Switch

If the x-ray exposure is closed early by the AEC backup timer, the AEC mode
LED will blink off and the buzzer sounds. The next exposure is forbidden until
the reset switch is pushed.

(18) Backup Release Switch

Release the back-up conditions.

(19) Density Setting/Display Switch (AEC/APR mode)

-3 0 +3

It selects the density level of the exposure and increases or decreases the
mAs/sec under the APR mode.

(20) Bucky Selection/Display

Select and display BUCKY1 (table) and BUCKY 2(stand).

(21) AEC Mode and Field Selection Switch

It selects the field on the AEC mode. Each LED represents the physical location
of irradiation detector and the combination of designated field is available.

(22) X-ray Exposure Hand Switch

It circulates the rotor and controls the heat of the filament that makes ready
actions for the x-ray exposure. Press the exposure switch after the ready sign is
lighted on. Please touch off from the button after the LED is lighted on.

(23) Small Focus Display (Green LED)

It is displayed when the small focus is selected.
PXR-321 POSKOM

(24) Large Focus Display (Green LED)

It is displayed when the large focus is selected.

(25) Film/Screen Combination Selection

It operates the adjustment of kVp and divided by low speed, medium speed and
high speed (200, 400, 800)
PXR-321 POSKOM

SECTION 4
OPERATION/EXPOSURE
PXR-321 POSKOM

4-1. POWER ON & OFF

1. Power-on Switch

a. Press the Power on switch.

b. If the power is turned on, initial condition of equipment will be checked.
c. During the checking actions, "-" mark will be displayed on kV, mA, and
mAs/sec display segment.
d. After the check, it displays radiographic conditions.
e. Radiographic conditions display the final status of the previous operation.

2. Power-off Switch

a. Press the Power off switch.

b. Please turn off the power supply except the time of use.

Do not turn on and off the power of the equipment

CAUTION continuously except emergent cases.
Have the interval of 30 seconds or more between ON-OFF
operations of a power supply.
PXR-321 POSKOM

4-2. SELECTION OF THE RADIOGRAPHY METHOD

There are radiography modes shown below in this equipment.

a. Manual radiography mode

Radiography conditions are performed by manual setup.

b. APR radiography mode

You can select the radiography region, direction and patient size on the control
panel and make x-ray exposure with automatically set radiography conditions.
Each radiography conditions can be changed and saved.
PXR-321 POSKOM

4-3 SETTING MANUAL RADIOGRAPHY

1. Select the manual radiography mode

Check if the APR mode or AEC mode are chosen. If they are selected in APR or
AEC mode, please press APR or AEC setting switch, and release the setup
conditions.

2. Setting tube voltage "kV"

Set up the tube voltage with “kV” setting switch.
Setting range: 40kV – 125kV (1kv step)

3. Setting tube current “mA”

Set up the tube current with “mA” setting switch.
Setting range:
10、12.5、16、 20、 25、32、40、50、
63、 80、 100、125、160 ｍＡ ・・・・（Small Focus）
200、250、320、400 ｍＡ ・・・・（Large Focus）

4. Setting the radiography mode (mAs/sec radiography)

Select the radiography mode with mAs/sec selection switch (display).

"sec" radiography makes x-ray exposure by set-up time

"mAs" radiography makes x-ray exposure by the setup time of current.

-A setup of mAs value in “mAs" mode

-mAs value is chosen with the mAs/sec setting switch.

Setting range：0.1 mAs～630 mAs

Step： 0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5、0.6、0.8、
1.0、1.3、1.6、2.0、2.5、3.2、4.0、5.0、6.3、8.0、10、12.5、
16、20、25、 32、40、 50、 63、80、100、125、160、200、
250、320、400、500、630 mAs

-A setup of sec value in “sec” mode

-Sec Value is chosen with the mAs/sec [5] setting switch.
Setting range：0.001 sec～10 sec
Step： 0.001、0.002、0.003、0.004、0.005、0.006、0.008、0.010、0.013、
0.016、0.020、0.025、0.032、0.040、0.050、0.063、0.080、0.100、
0.125、0.160、0.200、0.250、0.320、0.400、0.500、0.630、0.800、
1.00、 1.25、 1.60、2.00、 2.50、 3.20、 4 .00、 5.00、6.30、
8.00, 10.00 sec
PXR-321 POSKOM

About "OVER" display of radiography conditions

When set-up radiography condition "kV", "mA", and
NOTICE "mAs or sec" exceeds the permissible value of
equipment, OVER sign lights up.
X-ray exposure is prohibited when the over sign is
turned on. Please reset the appropriate radiography
conditions.
PXR-321 POSKOM

4-4. SETTING APR

1. Selection of APR mode

Choose APR mode with the (13) APR selection switch and the LED displaying
APR mode will be lighted on the upper left of the OP panel.

2. Selection of Radiography Regions

Choose the radiography regions with (14) radiography region selection switch
and you can move the LED display with up/down button. The available option
is 9.

3. Selection of Radiography Directions

Choose the radiography directions with (15) radiography direction switch out of
4 options.

4. Selection of the Radiograph Size

Choose the radiography size with (16) patient size selection switch out of 6
options, [LL] [L] [M] [S] [SS] [BABY].

*The radiography condition will be selected after the selection of the

radiography symbol, radiography region, and radiography method.
As well the order for the selection will not be changed.

5. Selection of the Density

Adjust the mAs/sec settings with the density switch.
Increase the conditions of mAs/sec if the Density is +1 ~ +3.
Increase the conditions of mAs/sec if the Density is -1 ~ -3.

6. Change of the Radiography Conditions

You can change the selected radiography conditions with the same method
of the 3-3 manual radiography condition setting. The over LED can be
lighted from time to time when the radiography conditions are changed.
Please be careful about the setting of the radiography conditions since the
x-ray exposure is prohibited under the case.

8. Memory of the Changed Radiography Conditions

You can save the conditions changed above. The method for store is pressing
the selected switch for 2 seconds until the buzzer sounds.
PXR-321 POSKOM

Memory of the changed Radiography condition

Be careful that other radiography conditions can be
CAUTION selected if you choose the selected radiography size switch.
You can not save the memory while the over LED is lighted
and when the density setting is not 0.
PXR-321 POSKOM

4-5. RADIOGRAPHY

1. Photography Preparation
After setting up radiography conditions, assemble the cassette equipped with the
film on the x-ray table.
If the X-ray irradiation field lamp switch attached to the variable X-ray beam-
limiting device is pushed, the lamp will be lighted up. X-ray irradiation field is
adjusted with a radiography position, and radiography preparation is ended.

2. X-ray Radiography Using Operation Panel

1) Press the X-ray exposure preparation switch. Ready LED will be lighted on
when all preparation work is completed.
2) If you press the x-ray preparation switch and exposure switch at the same time,
the x-ray shooting will be started.
3) X-rays exposure LED will be lighted on and the buzzer sounds during the
exposure.

3. X-ray Radiography Using Hand-Switch

1) Press the hand switch one time and make it at ready condition. The x-ray
ready LED will be lighted on when it is prepared to make exposure.
2) When the equipment is ready to make exposure, press the hand switch
again and the x-ray shooting is started.
3) During exposure, the exposure LED will be lighted on and the buzzer
sounds.
4) If the X-ray exposure LED is turned off or buzzer does not sound, it means
the radiography work is completed. Then, you can stop pressing the hand
switch.
5) If you touched out and stopped x-ray shooting during exposure, the check
code will be displayed.

If you touch out from the hand switch during exposure, the
x-ray shooting is stopped and you can not get clear
CAUTION pictures. Please touch off your hand after the x-ray
exposure signs and the buzzer sound are turned off except
the case you want to stop the x-ray exposure urgently

You can not make radiography while the over LED is

lighted on. Change the conditions for the radiography in
CAUTION those cases.
PXR-321 POSKOM

SECTION 5
TROUBLES
PXR-321 POSKOM

5-1. ERROR CODE AND CHECK CODE

In case any problems happen during the operation of the device, they will be
indicated on the kV/mA segment

A. Error Code
The error code is displayed when problems, such as abnormalities, occur to the
equipment. While the error code is displayed, radiography operation is forbidden
for safety. A power supply should be switched off and on again and an error code
will be cleared. If the problem of equipment is not solved at the time of the
power-supply re-switched on, the error code will be displayed again.
Since it is the failure of equipment when an unusual state is not recovered, please
inform the service section of our company or our agent.

B. Check Code
Unlike an error code, a check code is the warning sign when wrong operations are
applied by the user. X-ray radiography operation is forbidden for the safety
during the check code. The way to release a check code is pressing the WR switch
for 2 seconds. CH01 will be released if thermal switch is off during the re-supply
of the power.
PXR-321 POSKOM

ERROR CODE LIST

Error
Code DESCRIPTION ACTION
Err 01 CHARGE MONITOR ERROR (HT-CONT)
Err 02 OVER TIME ERROR (OP PANEL) AT STAND BY RESUPPLY OF
Err 03 READY-OUT SIGNAL ERROR AT SAND BY THE POWER
Err 04 X-RAY OUT SIGNAL ERROR AT STAND BY
Err 05 READY SWITCH INPUT ERROR AT STAND BY
Err 06 X-RAY SWITCH INPUT ERROR AT STAND BY
Err 07 HAND SWITCH INPUT ERROR AT STAND BY
Err 08 HAND SWITCH X-RAY INPUT ERROR AT STAND BY
Err 09 ROTOR DETECTER SIGNAL AT STANDBY
Err 10 FILLAMENT CURRENT DETECTER ERROR AT STANDBY
Err 11 ‘kV FEEDBACK ERROR AT STANDBY
Err 12 ‘mA FEEDBACK ERROR AT STANDBY
Err 13 ROTOR DETECTER ERROR AT EXPOSURE
Err 14 FILLAMENT CUREENT DETECTER ERROR AT EXPOSURE
Err 15 ‘kV FEEDBACK ERROR DETECTER ERROR AT EXPOSURE
Err 16 ‘mA FEEDBACK DETECTIVE ERROR EXPOSURE
Err 17 NOT DEFINED
Err 18 X-RAY TIME OVER IN SEC MODE
Err 19 X-RAY TIME OVER IN mAs MODE
Err 20 X-RAY TIME OVER IN AEC MODE
Err 21 HV INTERLOCK ERROR
Err 22 IGBT FAULT ERROR
Err 23 ‘kV FEEDBACK OVER DETECTER ERROR AT EXPOSURE
Err 24 ‘mA FEEDBACK OVER DETECTER ERROR AT EXPOSURE
Err 25 NO ZERO-CROSS OR NO INPUT
Err 26 ZERO-CROSS OVER OR WRONG INPUT FREQUENCY
Err 27 BUCKY 1 OK SIGNAL ERROR (HT-CONT)
Err 28 BUCKY 2 OK SIGNAL ERROR (HT-CONT)
Err 29 AEC A/D DATA-IN ERROR (HT-CONT)
Err 30 AEC A/D DATA-IN ERROR (HT-CONT) AT NON-EXPOSURE
Err 31 I/F BOARD CONDITION ERROR
Err 32 AEC BOARD CONDITION ERROR
Err 33 SMALL-FOCUS SELECTION ERROR (HT-CONT)
Err 34 LARGE-FOCUS SELECTION ERROR (HT-CONT)
PXR-321 POSKOM

CHECK CODE LIST

CODE DESCRIPTION Measure

Ch_01 TUBE THERMOSTAT OPERATION Reset
Ch_02 When another switch is pushed during exposure Release by “WR”
Ch_03 When ready switch on OP PANEL is detached during switch
exposure
Ch_04 When X-RAY switch on OP PANEL is detached during
exposure
Ch_05 When a hand switch (ready) is detached during
exposure
Ch_06 When a hand switch (X-RAY) is detached during
exposure
Ch_07 Shortage of power-supply capacity for exposure Power-supply
re-switch
Ch_08 Simultaneous exposure prohibition Reset
Ch_09 Warning to X-rays room door opening

*CH01 is will be released if the TUBE terminal switch is off, in case resupply of the
power.
PXR-321 POSKOM

SECTION 6
MAINTANENCE
PXR-321 POSKOM

6-1. MAINTANANCE AND PERIODIC OPERATOR

Maintenance has check menus carried out daily by the user and periodic
inspection by technical service engineers who completed special training
programs on the repair of the generator.

User checks items based on " Daily Checking Items by the operator " and
should keep data records.

The following checks and maintenance procedures, together with the suggested
intervals, are the manufacturer’s recommendation for most effective Periodical
Maintenance schedule for this generator.

Exclusively service personnel specifically trained on medical X-ray generator

must perform service tasks here described.

The first periodic maintenance service should be performed six (6) months after
installation, and the subsequent service every twelve (12) months.

When a trouble and a poor part are discovered, please stop use of equipments,
turn off a power supply, and contact a near service station.
PXR-321 POSKOM

6-2. DAILY CHECKING ITEMS BY THE OPERATOR

Check following items according to the regular inspection plans.

Please refer to the daily inspection method regarding the way of checking.

In order to avoid the danger of an electroshock, please do

not remove the cover of equipment by any means.
CAUTION Only the expertise person who received training performs
the check and repair accompanied by removal of a cover.

Check item INTERVAL

Daily Weekly Monthly
Air Conditioner ○
Temperature and Humidity ○
Operation Panel ○
Radiographic Condition ○
Radiation field lamp ○
Warning light in use ○
PXR-321 POSKOM

6-3. WAYS OF DAILY CHECKING (CHEKING MENUS)

Please check clear environment inside the operation room and x-ray room.

The system is designed to operate with normal conditions under following

environment. Please keep following temperature and humidity.

• The recommended operating environment is follow.

Temperature : +10 - +35 ℃

Relative humidity: 45 – 85 %, 45~65 % (X-ray room)

In the environment with a rapid change of temperature and

CAUTION humidity, it is easy to generate dew condensation.
Installation of an air conditioner is recommended.

The ingredient that makes silver etc. sulfurate may be

contained in the exhaust gas of an automatic development
CAUTION machine. Please install the independent air conditioner.

• Operation Panel

Please check whether each switch of an operation panel lights up.

When you clean the surface of an operation panel, it should be wiped with the
soft and fine cloth. When using a cleaner, it is made to contain in cloth and is
used.

Don't blow a liquid upon the operation panel directly.

CAUTION It goes into the inside of equipment from a crevice, and
becomes the cause of failure.
PXR-321 POSKOM

• The check of radiographic condition

Before the commencement of work, trial radiography is performed and film
density, unevenness, and etc. are checked.

• Radiation field lamp

It confirms whether a radiation field lamp lights up before the commencement of
work.

• Warning light in use

It confirms whether warning light in use switch on before the commencement of
work.
PXR-321 POSKOM

In this record paper, results of check are filled and kept.

Daily Check Record

Type/Name ：
X-ray Room No.：
Date ：
Performed by ：

Interval Result
Check item Daily Weekly Good/No Good
Air Conditioner ○
Temperature and Humidity ○
Operation Panel ○
Radiographic Condition ○
Radiation field lamp ○
Warning light in use ○

Memo：
PXR-321 POSKOM

5-4. PERIODIC INSPECTION

It is a check report by the expertise person. The periodic inspection is performed

according to this item.

PXR-321 Check Report

Approval by a user

S/N： Date：
S/S： Performed by：

Client name: Address:

Installation date: Check classification

Last-time checked date:

Check Table (1/2)

No Check item Result No Check item Result
1 Appearance of equipment 15 Condition of tube busing
2 Warning light in use 16 Tube cable check
3 Installation situation 17 Isolation resistance
4 Operation of each switch 18 Input voltage of power
supply
5 Wiring connection 19 Sequential operation at
Power ON/OFF
6 Lighting state of each lamp 20 Check inside AC
power-supply voltage
7 Digital display ・Collimator : 12V
8 Check of fuses ・Warning light : 100V

9 High-voltage cable and 21 Check inside DC

Bushing check for power-supply voltage
High-voltage tank and X-ray ・Main Capacitor bank
tube ・Filament board voltage
10 Quantity of insulated oil ・PWR board voltage
11 Bolting of bushing TP1 = +24 V
TP2 = -12 V
12 Focal roughness TP3 = +5 V
TP4 = +12V
13 Rotation sound of Rotor
14 Exchange grease for
High-voltage cable / Bushing
PXR-321 POSKOM

Check Table (2/2)

No Check item Result No Check item Result
22 Check of calibration data at 26 Pre-heat adjustment of
the time of installation Filament
23 Voltage at the time of 27 Opening-and-closing
constant rotation of Rotor condition of Collimator
V 28 I luminance of Collimator
lamp
24 Tube voltage check and 29 Light field and Radiation
adjustment field
25 Tube current check and 30 AEC adjustment (option)
adjustment

＊Sign and Result of maintenance

Sign Result Sign Result Sign Result
V Normal. T Tighten M Measurement
A Adjusting E Replacement S Data Store
R Repair C Cleaning
F Supplement O Oiling

Memo:

Used Measuring Instrument

Measuring Instrument Maker/Model/S.N. Term of validity

DVM
‘mAs meter
Non-invasive kV meter
‘mA meter
Scope