TABLE OF CONTENT

Number
From Until
of PAGE
page page
pages
1 DESIGN CODE & SPECIFICATION 1 1 1 1

2 SHELL DESIGN THICKNESS CALCULATION 1 2 2 2

3 BOTTOM PLATE, / ANNULAR &BOTTOM PLATE DESIGN 1 3 3 3
4 ROOF THICKNESS CALCULATION 1 4 4 4
5 DESIGN OF ROOF-TO-SHELL JUNCTION - APPENDIX F 1 5 5 5

6 INTERMEDIATE WIND GIRDER DESIGN 1 6 6 6

7 WIND DESIGN & ANCHOR BOLT CALCULATION 1 7 7 7

8 WEIGHT CALCULATION 1 8 8 8
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

MECHANICAL CALCULATION

Owner :

Project Name :

Equipment :

Tag No :

Job Number :

BY CHECK APP'D CHECK APP'D

REV DATE DESCRIPTION
FABRICATOR
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

TABLE OF CONTENT

1. DESIGN CODE & SPECIFICATION 1

2. SHELL DESIGN THICKNESS CALCULATION 1

3. BOTTOM PLATE THICKNESS CALCULATION 2

4. ROOF PLATE THICKNESS CALCULATION 3

5. WEIGHT CALCULATION 4

6. WIND DESIGN CALCULATION 5

7. SEISMIC FORCE CALCULATION 7

WATER_SS_TANK Page 4

STORAGE TANK DESIGN CALCULATIONS

1.0 DESIGN CODE & SPECIFICATION

: API 650
1.1 TANK
Service : Water Tank
Item number : -
Type of tank : Self Supported
Cone Roof
1.2 GEOMETRIC DATA
Outside diameter , Do 17.22 ft = 5250 mm
Tank height , H 37.73 ft = 11500 mm
Specific gravity of operating liquid , S.G. = 1
Nominal capacity , M = 249.05 m³
Maximum design liquid level, HL = 10000 mm

1.3 PRESSURE & TEMPERATURE

Design pressure : Upper , PU = 8500 mm H2O = 833.9 mbar.g.
Design temperature : Upper , TU = 60 °C

1.4 MATERIAL & MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Tensile Stress Yield Stress Corr. Allow.

Component Material
St (N/mm²) Sy (N/mm²) c.a.(mm)
PLATE
Shell Plate A 304L 485.00 170.00 0.00
Bottom Plate A 304L 485.00 170.00 0.00
Roof Plate A 304L 485.00 170.00 0.00
Stiffener Ring A 304L 485.00 170.00 0.00
STRUCTURE
Top Curb Angle A 304L 485.00 170.00 0.00

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2.0 SHELL DESIGN THICKNESS CALCULATION

2.1 GEOMETRIC DATA
Plate width used 54.13 ft : 16500 mm
Plate height 5.00 ft : 1524 mm

2.2 MATERIAL & MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Material used : A 304L
Specified minimum tensile stress, Ss = 485.0 N/mm²
Specified minimum yield stress, Sy = 170.0 N/mm²

Yield strength reduction factor, k ( Appendix M ) = 1.00

Joint Efficiency, E = 0.85
Max.allowable design stress,Sd = 113.33 N/mm²
Max.allowable hydro. test stress,St = 127.50 N/mm²
(As per Table 3-2 )

2.3 TANK SHELL THICKNESS CALCULATION

D = Inside diameter of tank = 17.22 ft
H = Design liquid level = 37.73 ft
G = Specific gravity of liquid = 1
c.a. = corrosion allowance = 0.00 in
Sd = Allow. stress for design condition = 16438 psi
St = Allow. stress for hydrostatic test condition = 18492 psi

(2,6) x (D) X (H - 1) x (G)

Shell Thk at design condition (td) =t = + C.A.
Sd
(E) x (21000)
(2,6) x (D) X (H - 1) x (G)
t ==
Shell Thk at hydrotest condition (tt) + C.A.
St
(E) x (21000)

2.4 CALCULATION & RESULTS

Course # Liquid Liquid Height of t.design t.hydro. t.used

from bottom height height each (td) (tt) (t) RESULTS
bottom (H) (H) Course
of tank mm ft mm (mm) (mm) (mm)

1 11500 37.73 #REF! #REF! #REF! 5.00 = #REF!

2 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 5.00 = #REF!
3 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 5.00 = #REF!
4 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 4.00 = #REF!
5 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 4.00 = #REF!
6 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 4.00 = #REF!
7 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 3.00 = #REF!
8 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 3.00 = #REF!
By one foot method. See sec. 3.6.3.2

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3.0 BOTTOM PLATE DESIGN

3.1 Minimum thickness as per API 650 Clause 3.4.1 = 6.00 mm
Corrosion allowance , c.a. = 0.00 mm
Minimum thickness required = 6.00 mm
Therefore, use thickness of 6 mm (tb) is satisfactory.

3.2 ANNULAR BOTTOM PLATE DESIGN:

3.3 As per API 650 Add. 2 Sect. 5.11.2;
Minimum Annular plate Width shall be = 215 tb 380.40 mm
(GH)^0.5
or a Minimum of 600.0 mm

Annular Plate width provided 700 mm

Where: tb = Annular plate thickness, mm
H = maximum Design Liquid level, Meter
G = liquid Specific gravity Therefore satisfactory.

4.0 MINIMUM ROOF THICKNESS

4.1 Minimum thickness as per API 650 Clause 3.10.2 = 4.70 mm
Corrosion allowance, c.a. = 0.00 mm
Minimum thickness required = 4.70 mm
Therefore , use thickness of 5.00 mm is satisfactory.

4.2 SELF SUPPORTED CONE ROOF

(1) Minimum thickness shall be the greater of the followings (a) and (b) :-
(a) Minimum thickness as per API 650 Clause 3.10.2 = 4.76 mm
(b) Minimum thickness, ( clause 3.10.6.1 )
Di
tmin = = 4.23 mm
400 sin ß°
ß° = Roof slope = 15.00 °
Minimum thickness required (max. of (a) & (b)) = 4.76 mm

4.3 CHECK FOR ROOF LOADING

Roof plate weight , @ assume Roof thk = 5.00 mm,wr = 0.000385 N/mm²
Vacuum pressure , Va = 0.000000 N/mm²
Uniform live load , wl @ 25.00 lbs/ft² = 0.001196 N/mm²
Add. live load exceeding 122 kg/m², wa @ 0.00 lbs/ft² = 0.000000 N/mm²
Total live load plus dead loads, wld = 0.0016 N/mm²
= 33.05 lbs/ft²
< 45.00 lbs/ft²
The roof plate shall be increased by the following ratio , k = 1.00
Minimum thickness required, tmin = 4.76 mm
Corrosion allowance, c.a. = 0.00 mm
Therefore, minimum thickness ( + corrosion allowance ) = 4.76 mm

(2) Maximum thickness = 6.00 mm

Therefore , use thickness of 5 mm is satisfactory.

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5.0 DESIGN OF ROOF-TO-SHELL JUNCTION - APPENDIX F

Roof thickness, tr = 5.00 mm
Roof slope, ß ( 9.5° < ß < 37° ) = 15.00 °
Top curb angle used : L 75 x 75 x 6
Unit weight , wtca = 5.91 kg/m
Leg length, L = 75 mm
Leg thickness, t ( corroded ) = 6 mm
Section modulus, Za ( corroded ) = 7100 mm³
Cross sectional area of angle , A ( corroded ) = 703 mm²

Wh = lesser of [ 0.3 R2.th ] or [ 304.8 mm ]

= 67.56 mm th =
5.00 mm

6.00 mm

t=

Wc.min = 75 R2 = Rc / sinß
mm = 10142 mm

Rc = 2625 mm

Wc = 0.6 Rc.tt.corr
= 75 mm tt.corr = 3.00 mm

Total shaded area resisting the compressive force,

Aa = Wh.th + Wc.tt.corr + A = 1,266 mm²

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5.1 MINIMUM REQUIRED COMPRESSION AREA AT THE ROOF TO SHELL JUNCTION

D²
Ar = = 247 mm²
3000.sin ß°
where
D = Nominal tank diameter = 17.22 ft
Since Ar < Aa, therefore it is satisfactory.

5.2 CHECK FOR MAXIMUM DESIGN PRESSURE

0.245.W 0.735.M
P.max = + 8.th - = 715.84 mbar
D² D³
where
W =Total weight of shell and any framing(not roof plat = 345980 lbs
supported by the shell & roof
th = Roof plate thickness = 0.20 in
M = Wind moment = 2 lbs.ft
Since Pi > P, therefore it is not satisfactory !!!

6.0 INTERMEDIATE WIND GIRDER DESIGN

6.1 Maximum Height Of The Unstiffened Shell

100tt.corr ³ 100 ²
H1 = 6(100tt.corr) x x k = 12,659 mm
D V
where
tt.corr = Thickness of the top shell course (corroded) = 0.12 in
D = Nominal tank diameter = 17.22 ft
V = Wind design speed ( @ 44.00 m/s ) = 98.43 miles/hr
k = Yield strength reduction factor ( Appendix M ) = 1.00

6.2 Location Of Intermediate Wind Girder

Course Thickness. Actual Width Transposed Width

t.corr W Wtr =W(tt.corr / t.corr)^2.5
(mm) (mm) (mm)

1 (bottom) 5.00 16500 4601

2 5.00 16500 4601
3 5.00 16500 4601
4 4.00 16500 8038
5 4.00 16500 8038
6 4.00 16500 8038
7 3.00 16500 16500
8 3.00 16500 16500
0.00 #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0!
### #VALUE!
### #VALUE!
0.00 #DIV/0!
0.00 #DIV/0!
### #VALUE!
Height of transformed shell, H2 70917

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REMARK : Let all 'Wtr' equal to zero for 'negative' t.corr

Since H1 < H2 , therefore an intermediate wind girder is required.

No of Wind Girder required = H2 / H1 = 6.0

THEREFORE , NO OF WIND GIRDER REQUIRED = 6.0
LOCATION EQUA SPACED OF STIFFENER RING = 1917

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WATER_SS_TANK Page 10

7.0 WIND DESIGN CALCULATION

Design code : ASCE -7

7.1 GEOMETRIC DATA

Internal design pressure, Pi @ 833.9 mbar = 0.08339 N/mm²
Diameter of tank, Di = 0 mm
Tank height , Hs = 11500 mm
Roof slope, ß° = 15.00 °
Roof height, Hr = 0 mm
Height from tank bottom to shell centre, Ls = 5750 mm
Height from tank bottom to roof centre,Lr = 11500 mm
Min. depth of product ( always present in tank) , Hw = 50 mm
Weight of tank,Wt (@ #REF! kg) = #REF! N
Weight of product ( always present in tank) , Ww = 0N

7.2 WIND FORCE CALCULATIONS

The wind loading shall be determined as follows : -
H = P.A.C.IN
where
P = Wind dynamic pressure ( N/m² ) = 900

Cr = Shape factor for roof = 0.75

Cs = Shape factor for shell = 0.75

Ar = Projected area of roof ( = 0.5.Di.Hr ) = 0 m²

As = Projected area of shell ( = Di.Hs ) = 0 m²

I = Appurtenances = 1.18

Total wind load exerted on roof, Fr = 0N

Total wind load exerted on shell, Fs = 1N

Total wind moment on tank, Mwind ( = Fr.Lr + Fs.Ls ) = 2.98E+03 Nmm

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7.3 TANK STABILITY AGAINST WIND LOADING

7.3.1 CASE 1 - EMPTY CONDITION
Resistance to overturning moment,
Mres. = 0.5Di.( Wt - 0.25 p Di².Pi ) = #REF! Nmm

Safety factor, Sa ( = Mres./Mwind ) = #REF!

### 1.50
Since Sa #REF! 1.5, therefore the tank is structurally
#REF! Tank anchorage is #REF!

7.3.2 CASE 2 - OPERATING CONDITION

Resistance to overturning moment,
Mres. = 0.5Di.( Wt + Ww - 0.25 p Di².Pi ) = #REF! Nmm

Safety factor, Sa ( = Mres./Mwind ) = #REF!

### 1.50
Since Sa #REF! 1.5, therefore the tank is structurally
#REF! Tank anchorage is #REF!

7.4 ANCHOR BOLT DESIGN

7.4.1 GEOMETRIC DATA
Number of bolts , N = 35
Diameter of anchor bolt, d = 30 mm
Diameter of anchor bolt, d.corr ( less c.a.@ 0.00 mm) = 30 mm
Bolts circle diameter, Da = 5370 mm
Root area of each hold down bolt, Ab = 707 mm²
Spacing between anchor bolts, Sb = 482 mm

7.4.2 BOLT MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Allowable stress, St.all = 103.00 N/mm²

7.4.3 ANCHOR BOLTS DESIGN

Tensile force,
1 4.Mwind Pi. pDi²
T= - Wt - = #REF! N
N Da 4
Tensile stress,
T
sb = = #REF! N/mm²
Ab
Since sb #REF! St.all, therefore the anchor bolt size is ###

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8.0 WEIGHT CALCULATION

8.1 General
Design code :API 650
Service :Water Tank
Item number :-
Type of tank :Self Supported
Cone Roof
Inside diameter, Di = 5250 mm
Tank height, H = 11500 mm
Density of steel = 8000 kg/m³

8.2 ERECTION WEIGHT

8.2.1 Weight of bottom plate
Material : A 304L
Diameter of bottom plate = 5300 mm
Bottom plate thickness = 6 mm
Weight of bottom plate = 1,059 kg

8.2.2 Weight of shell

Course Material Height Length Thickness weight

No. (mm) (mm) (mm) (kg)

1 (bottom) A 304L #REF! 16500 5.00 #REF!

2 A 304L #REF! 16500 5.00 #REF!
3 A 304L #REF! 16500 5.00 #REF!
4 A 304L #REF! 16500 4.00 #REF!
5 A 304L #REF! 16500 4.00 #REF!
6 A 304L #REF! 16500 4.00 #REF!
7 A 304L #REF! 16500 4.00 #REF!
8 A 304L #REF! 16500 4.00 #REF!
9 A 304L 0 16500 4.00 0
10 A 304L 0 16500 4.00 0
11 A 304L 0 16500 4.00 0
Total weight of shell = #REF! kg

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WATER_SS_TANK Page 13

8.2.3 Weight of roof plate

Material : A 304L
Roof plate thickness, tr = 5.00 mm
Length of slope = 2718 mm
Area of roof plate = 23201760 mm²
Weight of roof plate = 928 kg

8.2.4 Weight of top curb angle

Material : A 304L
Angle size : L 75 x 75 x 6
Length of top curb angle = 16493 mm
Unit weight, wtca = 5.91 kg/m
Weight of top curb angle = 97 kg

Total Erection Weight, We @ 10.00 % additional weight )= #REF! kg

8.3 OPERATING WEIGHT

8.3.1 Weight of liquid
Specific gravity of liquid = 1.00
Maximum design liquid level = 10000 mm
Volume of liquid in tank = 216 m³
Weight of liquid, Wliq. = 216,475 kg

Total operating weight , Wo ( = We + Wliq. ) = #REF! kg

8.4 HYDROSTATIC TEST WEIGHT

8.4.1 Weight of water
Specific gravity of water = 1.00
Height of water = 11500 mm
Volume of water in tank = 249 m³
Weight of water, Wh2o = 248,947 kg

Total hydrostatics test weight , Wh ( = We + Wh2o ) = #REF! kg

02/07/2022
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

1. DESIGN CODE & SPECIFICATION

= API 650 12 Edition
TANK
Service = Water
Type of tank : Self Supported
GEOMETRIC DATA
Outside diameter , Do 36.09 ft = 11000 mm
Tank height , H 22.97 ft = 7000 mm
Specific gravity of operating liquid , S.G. = 1
Nominal capacity , M = 665.50 m³
Maximum design liquid level, HL = 7000 mm

PRESSURE & TEMPERATURE

Design pressure : Upper , PU = 7000 mm H2O = 686.7 mbar.g.
Design temperature : Upper , TU = 60 °C

MATERIAL & MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Tensile Stress Yield Stress Corr. Allow.

Component Material
St (N/mm²) Sy (N/mm²) c.a.(mm)
PLATE
Shell Plate A 36 400.00 250.00 1.50
Bottom Pla A 36 400.00 250.00 1.50
Roof plate A 36 400.00 250.00 1.50

2. SHELL DESIGN THICKNESS CALCULATION

GEOMETRIC DATA
Plate width used 113.42 ft = 34571 mm
Plate height 5.99 ft = 1825 mm

MATERIAL & MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Material used = A 36
Specified minimum tensile stress, Ss = 400.0 N/mm²
Specified minimum yield stress, Sy = 250.0 N/mm²

Yield strength reduction factor, k ( Appendix M ) = 1.00

Joint Efficiency, E = 0.85
Max.allowable design stress,Sd = 160.00 N/mm²
Max.allowable hydro. test stress,St = 171.43 N/mm²
(As per Table 3-2 )
1
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

TANK SHELL THICKNESS CALCULATION

D = Inside diameter of tank 10982 mm = 36.03 ft
H = Design liquid level 7000 mm = 22.97 ft
G = Specific gravity of liquid = 1 of tank
c.a. = corrosion allowance 18 mm = 0.06 in
Sd = Allow. stress for design condition 160 N/mm² = 23206 psi
St = Allow. stress for hydrostatic test condit 171 N/mm² = 24864 psi

(2,6) x (D) X (H - 1) x (G)

Shell Thk at design condition (td)
t == + C.A.
Sd
(E) x (21000) td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(
(2,6) x (D) X (H - 1) x (G)
Shell Thk at hydrotest condition t(tt)
= = + C.A.
St
(E) x (21000)

CALCULATION & RESULTS ###

###
Course # Liquid Liquid Height of t.design t.hydro. t.used ###
from bottom height height each (td) (tt) (t) RESULTS
bottom (H) (H) Course
of tank mm ft mm (mm) (mm) (mm) ###
###
1 7000 22.97 1825 4.87 3.15 9.00 = O.K. ###
2 5175 16.98 1825 4.15 2.47 9.00 = O.K. ###
3 3350 10.99 1825 3.43 1.80 8.00 = O.K.
4 1525 5.00 1525 2.59 1.01 6.00 = O.K.
By one foot method. See sec. 3.6.3.2 ft

3. BOTTOM PLATE THICKNESS CALCULATION

Minimum thickness as per API 650 Clause 3.4.1 = 6.00 mm
Corrosion allowance , c.a. = 1.50 mm
Minimum thickness required = 7.50 mm
Therefore, use thickness of 9 mm (tb) is Satisfactory.

ANNULAR BOTTOM PLATE DESIGN:

As per API 650 Add. 2 Sect. 5.11.2;
Minimum Annular plate Width shall be = 215 tb 731.36 mm
(GH)^0.5
or a Minimum of 600.0 mm

Annular Plate width provided 700 mm

Where: tb = Annular plate thickness, mm
H = maximum Design Liquid level, Meter
G = liquid Specific gravity
Therefore, Bottom plate thickn = Satisfactory.
2
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

4. ROOF PLATE THICKNESS CALCULATION

Material used = A 36
Minimum thickness as per API 650 Clause 5.10.2.2 = 5.00 mm
Corrosion allowance , c.a. = 1.50 mm
Minimum thickness required = 6.50 mm
Therefore, use thickness of 7 mm (tb) is Satisfactory.

Top Wind Girder

Where: Z = required minimum section modulus, in cm3;

D = nominal tank diameter, in meters; = 11 m
H2 = height of the tank shell, in meters, including any freeboard provided above the
maximum filling height
= 7m
as a guide for a floating roof
V=design wind speed = 120 km/h

Z= 11^2*7/17*(120/190)^2 = 19.9 cm^3

Top wind girder used L-100x100x8
Modulus section properties is = 20.14 cm^3
Conclusion
20.14 > 19.9 cm^3 is Satisfactory.

3
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

5. WEIGHT CALCULATION
General
Inside diameter, Di = 11,000 mm
Tank height, H = 7,000 mm
Density of steel = 7,850 kg/m³

ERECTION WEIGHT
Weight of bottom plate
Material : A 36
Diameter of bottom plate = 11,200 mm
Bottom plate thickness = 9 mm
Weight of bottom plate = 6,957 kg

Weight of shell

Course Material Height Length Thicknessweight

No. (mm) (mm) (mm) (kg)
1 A 36 1,825 34,540 9.00 4,453
2 A 36 1,825 34,540 9.00 4,453
3 A 36 1,825 34,540 8.00 3,959
4 A 36 1,525 34,540 6.00 2,481
Total weight of shell = 15,346 kg

Weight of head
Material : A 36
Head plate thickness, tr = 7 mm
Weight of roof plate = 5,454 kg

Weight of top curb angle

Material : A 36
Angle size : L-100X100X8
Length of top curb angle = 34540 mm
Unit weight, wtca = 12.17 kg/m
Weight of top curb angle = 420 kg

Total weight
Total Weight = 28,177 kg
10 % 'Total Weight = 2,818 kg
Total Erection Weight = 30,995 kg

OPERATING WEIGHT
Weight of liquid
Specific gravity of liquid = 1.00
Maximum design liquid level = 7000 mm
Volume of liquid in tank = 665 m³
Weight of liquid, Wliq. = 664,895 kg
Total operating weight , Wo ( = We + Wliq. ) = 693,072 kg
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

HYDROSTATIC TEST WEIGHT

Weight of water
Specific gravity of water = 1.00
Height of water = 7000 mm
Volume of water in tank = 665 m³
Weight of water, Wh2o = 664,895 kg

Total hydrostatics test weight , Wh ( = We + Wh2o ) = 695,890 kg

6. WIND DESIGN CALCULATION

Design code : ASCE -7

GEOMETRIC DATA
Internal design pressure, Pi @ 686.7 mbar = 0.06867 N/mm²
Diameter of tank, Di = 11000 mm
Tank height , Hs = 7000 mm
Roof height, Hr = 500 mm
Height from tank bottom to shell centre, Ls = 3500 mm
Height from tank bottom to roof centre,Lr = 7500 mm
Min. depth of product ( always present in tank) , Hw = 50 mm
Weight of tank,Wt (@ 30,995 kg) = 304,060 N
Weight of product ( always present in tank) , Ww = 6,522,620 N

WIND FORCE CALCULATIONS

As per API 650 clause 5.2.1(j), the wind pressure are as follows:-
Wind pressure on conical surfaces, Wr 30.00 psf ) = 0.0014369 N/mm²
Wind pressure on cylindrical surfaces, Ws 18.00 psf ) = 0.0008621 N/mm²
Wind correction factor, kw (= V /190)² = 1.00

Projected area of roof, Ar ( = 0.5.k.Do.Hr ) = 2,750,000 mm²

Projected area of shell, As ( = k.Do.Hs ) = 77,000,000 mm²

Total wind load exerted on roof,( = wr.kw.Ar ) = 3,951 N

Total wind load exerted on shel( = ws.kw.As ) = 66,385 N
Total wind moment on tank, Mw ( = Fr.Lr + Fs.Ls ) = 47,022,505 Nmm
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

5
OVERTURNING STABILITY AGAINST WIND LOADING

Wind Uplift Load

Internal Pressure Load

D/2

Wind load H
shell, Fr

H/2 Momment about

shell to bottom joint

Dead Load (WDL)

Liquid hold down weight (wa)

For tank to be structurally stable without anchorage, the following uplift criteria shall satisfy:
Criteria 1: 0.6 Mw + Mpi < MDL / 1.5
Criteria 2: Mw + 0.4 Mpi < (MDL +MF) / 2

where:

Mpi = Moment about the shell-to-bottom joint from design internal pressure
= Uplift thrust on roof due to internal pressure x 1/2 tank diameter
= ( 1/4 p. D2. Pi ). 1/2. D = 522,417,500,000 Nmm

Mw = Overturning moment about the shell-to-bottom joint from horizontal

plus vertical wind pressure
= Total wind moment on tank, ( = Fr.Lr + Fs.Ls ) = 47,022,505 Nmm

MDL = Moment about the shell-to-bottom joint from the weight of the
shell and the roof supported by the shell.
= 0.5. D. WDL = 32,305,808 Nmm

MF = Moment about the shell-to-bottom joint from liquid weight= 833,476 Nmm
= (wa. p D). D
1000 2
wa = Weight of liquid = 59 tb Fby. H = 702,446.97 N/m
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

H= Design liquid height = 7,000.0 m

tb = Thickness of Bottom plate under the shell = 9 mm
Fby = Minimum specified yeid stress of the bottom plate under =
t 250 N/mm2
6

FOR CRITERIA 1 0.6 Mw + Mpi < MDL / 1.5

0.6 Mw + Mpi = 522,445,713,503 Nmm
MDL / 1.5 = 21,537,205 Nmm

FOR CRITERIA 2 Mw + 0.4 Mpi < (MDL +MF) / 2

Mw + 0.4 Mpi = 209,014,022,505 Nmm
(MDL +MF) / 2 = 16,569,642 Nmm

Since,
0.6 Mw+ Mpi > MDL/1.5, and
Mw+0.4 Mpi > 1/2 (MDL+ MF)

The tank anchorage is NOT REQUIRED.

7. SEISMIC FORCE CALCULATION

SEISMIC LOADS DESIGN
GEOMETRIC DATA
Seismic peak ground acceleration, Sp = 0.3 g
Importance factor, I = 1.50
Site Class = E
Seismic Use Group, SUG = III

Nominal diameter of tank, D = 11,000 mm

Total height of tank shell, Ht = 7,000 mm
Ht.from bottom shell to COG of shell,Xs = 3,500 mm
Maximum design liquid level, H = 7,000 mm
Ht.from bottom shell to COG of roof,Xr = 7,250 mm
Design specific gravity of liquid, G = 1

Total weight of tank shell, Ws ( @ 15,346 kg ) = 150,549 N

Total weight of tank roof, Wr (@ 5,874 kg ) = 57,622 N
Total weight of tank contents, Wp ( @ 664,895 kg ) = 6,522,620 N
Total weight of tank bottom, Wf (@ 6,957 kg ) = 68,248 N

TANK ANCHORAGE
GEOMETRIC DATA
Number of bolts , N = 18
Dia. of anchor bolt, d = 30 mm
Dia. of anchor bolt,d.corr (less c.a 3.000 mm) (min.size.25.4 mm ) = 24 mm
Bolts circle diameter, Da = 39,320 mm
Root area of each hold down bolt, Ab = 452 mm²
Spacing between anchor bolts, Sp = 6,863 mm
 MECHANICAL JOB NO.

7
0 MATERIAL & MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Material used : SA 320 Gr L7
Specific minimum yield stress, Sy = 551.5 N/mm²
Allowable tensile strength, St.all ( 0.80Sy ) ( Table 5-21a ) = 441.20 N/mm²

Uplift force due to seismic loading,

WAB = 1.273 Mrw - wt ( 1 - 0.4 Av) + wint = #VALUE! N

Dc²

where
Mrw = Overturing moment due to seismic = mm Nmm
Dc = Nominal diameter of tank = #REF! mm
wt = Tank and roof weight acting at base of shell, = 0.00 N/mm
Av = Vertical earthquake acceleration coefficient = 0.00
wint = Uplift thrust due to internal pressure = 0 N/mm

Tensile stress,
sb = WAB / N.Ab = #VALUE! N/mm²

Since sb #VALUE! St.all,therefore the anchor bolt size is ###

 pressure shall not be less than 0.25 kPa. The tanks designed as per API 650 can sustain

0.02969
SDS = #REF!
Notes :- Appendix E.6.22
Tank diameter Sp max.
Dc < 15240 mm 1828.80 mm
Dc ³ 15240 mm 3048.00 mm
( > 500 mm² min. )
( < 3048.0 mm )
25 kPa. The tanks designed as per API 650 can sustain this minimum pressure.
 NOZZLE NECK THICKNESS CALCULATION(UG-45) Page : 9

NECK THICKNESS OF ### " ( DN ### )

FOR N5
Nozzle Dimension : ### mm O/D * #REF! mm thk (Sch ### )
Material : A312 TP304

From UG-45(a)
Minimum required thickness

t = PRo + C P = 725.19 psi

SE + 0.4P R = #REF! in
S = 17100 psi
= #REF! + 0 E = 1
C = 0.000 in
= #REF! in / #REF! mm t = 0.197 in
tn = #REF! in

From UG-45(b)(1) (SHELL THICKNESS WHERE NOZZLE ATTACHED)

t (shell) = 0.09 in / 2.38 mm

From UG-45(b)(1) (END PLATE THICKNESS WHERE NOZZLE ATTACHED)

t (shell) = 0.236 in / 6.00 mm

From UG-45(b)(4)
Standard (STD) wall thk of ### NB = 0.216 in
Min. thickness of STD wall thickness
= std wall thk - 12.5%std wall thk + C
= 0.19 in / 4.80 mm

Hence from UG-45(b)

Smaller thickness = 0.19 in / 4.80 mm

From UG-45(a)
Required wall thickness = 0.19 in / 4.80 mm
Hence pipe of #REF! NB #REF! mm thk ( sch ### ) is adequate
Checking for 12.5%
0.875 * #REF! = ### mm > 4.80 mm ( sufficient)

Checking for weld size ( UW -16 )

tc = not less than the smaller of 0.25 in or 0.7tmin
= 0.7 * 0 or 0.7 * tn or 0.7 * t or 0.25
= 0.525 in #REF! in 0.138 in 0.25

Therefore, throat must not be less than 0.138 in / 3.50 mm

If weld size is 0.236 in / 6.0 mm
Actual tc = 0.7 * weld size
= 0.165 in / 4.2 mm > 3.5 mm
Hence, weld size = 0.236 in / 6.0 mm is satisfactory

Strength calculations for attachment welds are not required for this detail which conforms to UW-16

02/07/2022
 NOZZLE NECK THICKNESS CALCULATION(UG-45) Page : 10

NECK THICKNESS OF ### " ( DN ### )

FOR M2
Nozzle Dimension : ### mm O/D * #REF! mm thk (PLATE)
Material : A240 TP304

From UG-45(a)
Minimum required thickness

t = PRo + C P = 725.19 psi

SE + 0.4P R = #REF! in
S = 17100 psi
= #REF! + 0 E = 1
C = 0.000 in
= #REF! in / #REF! mm t = 0.197 in
tn = #REF! in

From UG-45(b)(1) (SHELL THICKNESS WHERE NOZZLE ATTACHED)

t (shell) = 0.09 in / 2.38 mm

From UG-45(b)(1) (END PLATE THICKNESS WHERE NOZZLE ATTACHED)

t (shell) = 0.236 in / 6.00 mm

From UG-45(b)(4)
Standard (STD) wall thk of ### NB = 0.216 in
Min. thickness of STD wall thickness
= std wall thk - 12.5%std wall thk + C
= 0.19 in / 4.80 mm

Hence from UG-45(b)

Smaller thickness = 0.19 in / 4.80 mm

From UG-45(a)
Required wall thickness = 0.19 in / 4.80 mm
Hence pipe of #REF! NB #REF! mm thk ( sch 0 ) is adequate
Checking for 12.5%
0.875 * #REF! = ### mm > 4.80 mm ( sufficient)

Checking for weld size ( UW -16 )

tc = not less than the smaller of 0.25 in or 0.7tmin
= 0.7 * 0 or 0.7 * tn or 0.7 * t or 0.25
= 0.525 in #REF! in 0.138 in 0.25

Therefore, throat must not be less than 0.138 in / 3.50 mm

If weld size is 0.236 in / 6.0 mm
Actual tc = 0.7 * weld size
= 0.165 in / 4.2 mm > 3.5 mm
Hence, weld size = 0.236 in / 6.0 mm is satisfactory

Strength calculations for attachment welds are not required for this detail which conforms to UW-16

02/07/2022