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English: Third Quarter - Module 2

This module provides guidance for students on developing oral language skills and giving informative speeches. It emphasizes the importance of oral language as the foundation for reading comprehension and communication skills. The module then discusses key aspects of an informative speech, such as using descriptions and details to explain a topic to an audience. It also covers proper stance, behavior, and use of presentation aids when giving a speech, including maintaining good posture, making eye contact, using gestures, and breathing techniques. Students are given activities to help them practice these skills, such as creating their own video presentation on a given topic.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
292 views8 pages

English: Third Quarter - Module 2

This module provides guidance for students on developing oral language skills and giving informative speeches. It emphasizes the importance of oral language as the foundation for reading comprehension and communication skills. The module then discusses key aspects of an informative speech, such as using descriptions and details to explain a topic to an audience. It also covers proper stance, behavior, and use of presentation aids when giving a speech, including maintaining good posture, making eye contact, using gestures, and breathing techniques. Students are given activities to help them practice these skills, such as creating their own video presentation on a given topic.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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7

ENGLISH
Third Quarter – Module 2

SDO TAGUIG CITY AND PATEROS

1
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and evaluated by the
Development and Quality Assurance Teams of SDO TAPAT to assist you in helping
the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming
their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.
As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage
their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the
learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
For the learner:
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.
The following are some reminders in using this module:
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer Let’s try before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

Let’s Learn

This module was designed and written for the Junior High School Grade 7
learners. This will help you learn the difference between linear and non-linear texts.
Also, the module will help you understand how to interpret graphs, charts, and/or
tables. The language used recognizes the various vocabulary levels of learners. The
lessons are arranged to follow the standard structure of the K to 12 curriculum
learners.

After going through this module, you are expected to:


1. identify what is Oral Language;
2. appreciate the importance of Oral Language;
3. identify what is Informative Speech
4. construct their own Informative Speech.

2
Let’s Try
DIRECTIONS: Choose the letter of the best answer.

1. It refers to the position in which someone holds their body when standing or
sitting.
a. Posture c. Rapport
b. Balance d. Gravity
2. It is a feeling of self-assurance arising from one's appreciation of one's own
abilities or qualities.
a. Trust c. Confidence
b. Promise d. Regret
3. Which is the best example of Oral Language?
a. Silent Reading c. Story Telling
b. Informative Speech d. Tablu
4. It is an example of Oral Language that formally discuss a particular topic in a
public meeting or legislative assembly, in which opposing arguments are put
forward.
a. Symposium c. Essay
b. Debate d. Oration
5. The best way to communicate to your audience with conviction is through
___________.
a. Memorization c. Shouting
b. Stand Straight d. Eye Contact

Module Use of Appropriate Oral Language, Stance


2 and Behavior in giving Information
One of the vital skills that students must acquire is Communication skills. It
pave way to academic success and future career prospects. In today’s challenging
environment, students must not only possess academic expertise, but also the
requisite skills to enhance their learning and employability prospects in the future.

Let’s Recall

DIRECTIONS: Look the pictures below and answer the questions that follows.

TONI GONZAGA LUIS ELLEN DEGENERES STEVE HARVEY


MANZANO

3
1. What do these TV Personalities in common?
____________________________________________
2. Do you consider them good speakers?
_________________________________________________
3. Is good communication skills enable students to conduct with others
well?
_____________________________________________________________________

Let’s Explore

Oral language (OL), sometimes called spoken language, includes speaking and
listening—the ways that humans communicate with one another. OL skills provide
the foundation for word reading and comprehension. They are at the heart of
listening and reading comprehension, serving as a predictor for both.

WHY ARE ORAL LANGUAGE SKILLS IMPORTANT?

1. Oral language is the foundation of written language


2. Reading is a language-based skill. The relationship between oral language and
reading is reciprocal with each influencing the other to varying degrees as
children progress through school.
3. You must be able to understand language at an oral level in order to be expected
to understand it at the text level.
4. It’s difficult to learn to read words if you do not know what they mean
5. Children with weak oral language skills are at risk for learning to read and
comprehend.
https://www.literacyhow.org/oral-language/

Let’s Dig In

Informative Speech
This type of speech uses descriptions, demonstrations, vivid details and definition to
explain a subject, person or place to the audience wants to understand. It makes a
complex topic easy to understand or offers a point of view.

Correct Stance and Behavior


1.Gestures
• Keep your audience’s attention by your gestures, incorporating your head,
arm and hands.
• Use positive gesture to sway your audience
• When using visual aids, point and look at the relevant data.
• Move around the presentation space, your speech will be more dynamic.
2. Posture
• Keep good posture, stand straight with shoulder back, and relax.
• Do not cross arms and put your hands on your pocket of slouch.
• Face audience as much as possible and keep your body open.

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3.Breathing
• Relax and deep breaths ensure your voice holds power and can project.
• Use slow and measured breathing to pace your speech, pause to emphasize
key points.
4.Eye Contact
• Moving from face to face, make eye contact while speaking ensures that the
audience is engaged.
• Maintain contact when answering an audience member’s question. This
convey sincerity and credibility.
5.Facial Expression
• The key determinant of the meaning behind the message.
Presentation Aids
• Presentational aids are items other than the words of a speech that are used
to support the intent of the speaker.
• In particular, they can be visual aids, audio aids or other supporting
technology. Visual aids include projector, physical object, photographs,
diagrams, charts and so on.

Charts- graphical representation of data or sketch presenting an ordered


process.
Diagram- is graphic design that explains rather than represents especially a
drawing that shows arrangements and relations.
Graph- is a pictorial representation of the relationships of quantitative data
using dots, lines, bars, pie slices, and the like.
a.Line Graph- commonly use to display change over time as series of data
points connected by straight line segment of two axes.
b.Bar Graph- ideal for comparing two or more values, or values over time.
c.Pie Graph- is circular statistical graphic, which is divided to illustrate
numerical proportion.
Posters- are designed to be both eye-catching and informative. Posters may
be used for many purposes. They are a frequent tool of advertisers.
Maps- extremely useful if information is clear and limited. There are all kinds
of maps, including population, weather, ocean current, political and economic
maps.
Picture and Drawings- a photograph or a drawing is the best way to show an
unfamiliar but important detail.
Video or Audio Recordings- a segment of a podcast, a well-chosen video or
audio recording may be a good choice to enhance your speech.

Activity 1 What’s on your Mind?

DIRECTIONS: Read the following situations below and create own vlog. Choose one
to work with.

a. Imagine that you are sales agent of a gadget. You have to persuade your
costumer to avail your product.
b. Imagine you are student leader inviting your classmates’/group mates to
become member of the organization. Inform them of the requirements in
your organization or club.
c. Imagine you are given a task to defend the less fortunate like street
children, beggars, differently-abled individual or so on. Discuss ways on
how to be able to help.

5
Let’s Remember

Activity 1: True or False


DIRECTIONS: Read the following statements below. Write True is the statement is
true and write False if the statement is not true.
_____ 1. Your posture will affect how you deliver your own speech.
_____ 2. Be on point in delivering your ideas.
_____ 3. Avoid cracking jokes or spills.
_____ 4. Look only at one area while speaking.
_____ 5. Speak with tone and modulation.
_____ 6. Put your hands in your pockets the entire speech.
_____ 7. Do not forget to smile if needed.
_____ 8. Give them a poker face while speaking.
_____ 9. Use hand gesture to intensify thoughts you want to convey.
_____ 10. Be natural and stay focus to the topic.

Let’s Apply
Activity 1: New Normal

Guideposts in Writing an Informative Speech

Preparing to Write
• Brainstorm on the topic “Students of the New Normal”.
• Solicit as many ideas as you can (use internet if necessary)
• Group ideas into logical order
Start to Write
Start your speech with an introduction. Use the following questions as your guide in
writing:

• What kind of introduction would you like to use; quotation, question,


or a simple story related to the theme?
• What theme do you need to have in mind?
• What parts of your introduction are necessary in the speech? Are there
parts that are not related to the theme?
• Did you write an introduction which stirs the interest of the readers?
Writing the Body of the Speech
Write the body of the speech by going over your list of ideas gathered. Organize them
into paragraphs, and use the following questions as your guide in writing:

• What are the bigger ideas?


• What are the supporting details?
• Which ideas are not related at all?
• What are the most important ideas and lest important ideas?

6
• Did you organize the speech from the most to the least important
ideas?
• Did your paragraph present a clear flow of ideas? Or are the ideas
scattered and difficult to understand?
Finalizing the Speech
Finalize your speech by writing a conclusion that will be remembered by the
readers. Use the following questions as your guide while writing:

• How will you end the speech? Will you leave a challenge to the
reader? Will you use quotation or a question?
• Did you summarize the main points of your speech?
• What words in your conclusion will be remembered?

Source: Putnam, s. (2015). Example of informative speech outline. Retrieved from


https://www.cmich.edu/office_provost/academicaffairs/cbtc/documents/sampleoutlines.pdf on July 7, 2015

Let’s Evaluate

ASSESSMENT 1.1: MULTIPLE CHOICE.

DIRECTIONS: Choose the correct answer for each number.

_____ 1. It is a graphical representation of data or sketch presenting an ordered


process?
A. chart B.bar graph C. drawings D. line graph
_____ 2. A movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express
an idea or meaning.
A.posture B. gesture C. eye contact D. breathing
_____ 3. The key determinant of the meaning behind the message is the____________.
A.posture B.breathing C. eye contact D.facial expression

_____ 4. An act of speaking and listening—the ways that humans communicate with
one another.
A. Oral Language B. Informative Speech
C. Oratorical D. Essay

_____ 5. It makes a complex topic easy to understand or offers a point of view.


A. Oral Language B. Informative Speech
C. Oratorical D. Essay

7
Development Team of the Module

Writer: IADORE CURITANA, MRTHS


Editors:
Content Editor: NIDA C. GUMANGAN, GRPMHS
Language Editor: MARICEL C. UNTALAN, KERIS
Content Validators: NIDA C. GUMANGAN, JOB MARTIN S. VILLAFUERTE
MARICEL C. UNTALAN AND HAROLD K. TAGUBA

Layout Artist: ABIGAIL R. SADANG


Module Cover Artist: BERNARD MARC E. CODILLO
Management Team: DR. MARAGRITO B. MATERUM, SDS
DR. GEORGE P. TIZON, SGOD-Chief
DR. ELLERY G. QUINTIA, CID Chief
MR. NOEL BALUBAL, EPS - ENGLISH
DR. DAISY L. MATAAC, EPS – LRMS/ ALS

For inquiries, please write or call:

Schools Division of Taguig city and Pateros Upper Bicutan Taguig City

Telefax: 8384251

Email Address: [email protected]

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