Two Plate Three Plate

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 15

Two Plate Mould and Three Plate Mould

TYPES OF INJECTION MOULD

• There are Two Main Types Of Injection Mould

1. Two Plate Mould

2. Three Plate Mould


Two plate mold

Two plate mold is the most typical mold,


the simplest mold, and the most reliable mold.it
has a simple construction. Normally it has the
fewest number of moving parts including a fixed
plate and a moving plate
Components(structure of Two Plate mould)
• Sprue, runners, gates, and cavities are all on
the same side of the mold and cold runner
and mold cavities on the same plate.
• It is easy to design and to build. It has one
parting line, A side and B side 2 main parts.
TWO PLATE MOULD COMPONENTS
Advantages of 2 plate mold
• Mold Width And Length Will Be More Than 3 Plate Mold
• It is more straight forward to run in production and easy to
operate. Because of that, it is also cheaper to manufacture
compared to other molds.
• Besides, it has minimal operational problems, which means
longer lifespan and less maintenance.
• It has shorter run distance and fewer limitations, which
makes things easy for the operator the set up the
parameters of the injection molding machine.
• Another great advantage of two plate mold is that it has a
shorter cycle time, which could help reduce the cost of
products and improve the efficiency of production.
TWO PLATE MOULD
• Application
• For mass production, it can save money and time.
Besides, two plate mold drops the plastic part
freely. But after molding, there’s a need to cut off
the gate manually.
• What’s more, it’s easier to choose a gate shape
and location when it comes to two plate mold.
• The gating method includes a side gate, direct
gate, and side gate and direct gate are generally
used.
Three Plate Mould

Structure :-
Three plate mold is also called small gate mold and it’s
more complex than 2 plate mold. It has an additional
mold plate between top clamp plate and cavity plate,
called runner plate, which allows the runner scrap and
plastic molded parts released separately.
This System Is Exclusive To Pin Gates. Since Parts And
Runners Are Formed On The Different Flat Surfaces, The
Mold Needs To Open Its Sections Separately To Eject
Them. It Is Called “3-plate” Because The Mold Is Divided
Into Three Sections When It Is Open.
• Opening sequence
• Another thing is that the three plate mold requires
three times opening. The first opening is to break the
gate and pull sprue, so the feeding runner can easily
take by arm robot or manually by hand.
• The stripper plate will move after puller bolts pulled by
cavity plate. The second time is called runner opening,
which is to release the molded parts.
• This opening will make space between the stripper
plate and the cavity plate. The third time is to release
the product automatically. It is suitable for automation.
• Application
3 plate mold is usually employed when the
part is too big and need multiple injection
points.
Advantages
• Three-plate can be more problematic. Three plate
mold design has more advantages to locate the
gate. It can have a gate located at the middle of
the plastic part and allows pin-point gates.
• Compared to two plate mold or a hot-runner
mold, three plate mold is cheaper to build and
less likely to break down. Thermally some
sensitive materials are less likely to degrade.
• Disadvantages
• However, it could be problematic as well. Three
plate mold requires longer cycle time and long
run distance.
• Therefore, it needs a bigger injection molding
machine. Besides, although three plate mold
could help reduce the production cost, it may
cost more material because of the runner scrap.
It is necessary to use a sprue puller.
THREE PALTE MOULD COMPONENTS
THREE PLATE MOULD

You might also like