EMI & AC 1

EXERCISE – 1 : BASIC OBJECTIVES QUESTIONS

acceleration of falling magnet decreases.
ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION
Magnetic Flux Induced emf, current, charge flow
1. One tesla in equal to 4. In the following figure, the magnet is moved towards
7
(a) 10 gauss
–4
(b) 10 gauss the coil with a speed v and induced emf is e. If
4 –8
magnet and coil recede away from one another each
(c) 10 gauss (d) 10 gauss moving with speed v, the induced emf in the coil will
Ans. (c) be
Sol. Given one tesla is equal to

N S
V
c oil
.
(a) e (b) 2e
Lenz Law
(c) e/2 (d) 4e
2. Two identical coaxial circular loops carry current i
Ans. (b)
each circulating in the clockwise direction. If the
loops are approaching each other, then Sol. Relative velocity = 2v
(a)Current in each loop increases
(b) Current in each loop remains the same
(c) Current in each loop decreases
(d) Current in one-loop increases and in the other it
decreases
Ans. (c)
Hence
Sol. According to the Lenz’s law induced current will be

developed in both the loops in the opposite direction.

Therefore, the net current in each loop will be

decrease. So the identical coaxial circular loops carry

current in each circulating in the clock wise

direction. If the loops are approaching each other, 2 2

5. A coil of cross-sectional area 10 cm is placed in the
–2 2
then current in each loop decreases. magnetic field, which changes to 4 × 10 Wb/cm
within 5 sec. What will be the current across 5 
3. A metal ring is held horizontally and a bar magnet is resistance?
dropped through the ring with its length along the (a) 0.016 A (b) 0.16 A
axis of the ring. The acceleration of the falling (c) 1.6 A (d) 16.0 A
magnet is
Ans. (b)
(a) equal to g (b) less than g
(c) more than g
(d) depends on the diameter of ring and length of
magnet
Ans. (b) Sol.

Sol. According to Lenz law current in the coil will 6. The graph Shows the variation in magnetic flux  (t)
decrease the magnetic field. So, upper face of the coil with time through a coil. Which of the statements
will behave, as north pole and due to repulsion given below is not correct?
EMI & AC 1

B
8. An electric potential difference will be induced
between ends of conductor shown in figure when the
conductor moves in a direction along.
E
A C t
D

(a) There is a change in the direction as well as

magnitude of the induced emf between B and E
(b) The magnitude of the induced emf is maximum
between B and C
(b) There is a change in the direction as well as
magnitude of induced emf between A and C
(a) P (b) Q
(d) The induced emf is zero at B
(c) L (d) M
Ans. (d)
Ans. (d)
Sol. The variation in the magnetic flux with the Sol. An electric potential will be induced between ends
of the conductor when the conductor cuts the flux
time through a coil the induced emf is zero at B. only when, if it moves in the direction of M. the
velocity component of the conductor must be
At B, the flux will be maximum
perpendicular to . So the conductor moves in
Therefore,
a direction along M.

9. A conducting wire frame is placed in a magnetic

field which is directed into the paper. The magnetic
field is increasing at a constant rate. The directions of
At B, induced current in wires AB and CD are
So, the induced emf is zero at B. × × × × C ×

× A× × × ×
7. The graph gives the magnitude B(t) of a uniform
magnetic field that exists throughout a conducting × B× × × ×
loop, perpendicular to the plane of the loop. Rank the × × × ×D ×
five regions of the graph according to the magnitude
of the emf induced in the loop, greatest first (a) B to A and D to C (b) A to B and C to D
(c) A to B and D to C (d) B to A and C to D
Ans. (a)
Sol. As the rate of change of Flux is greater in bigger loop
it will overcome effect of smaller one.

10. A coil having 500 square loops of side 10 cm is

placed normal to magnetic field which increases at a
rate of 1 T/sec. The induced e.m.f. is
(a) b > (d = e) < (a = c) (b) b > (d = e) > (a = c) (a) 0.1 V (b) 0.5 V
(c) b < d < e < c < a (d) b > (a = c) > (d = e) (c) 1 V (d) 5V
Ans. (b) Ans. (d)
Sol. We know

Sol.
EMI & AC 1

11. The instantaneous magnetic flux  in a circuit is  = Ans. (a)

2
4t – 4t + 1
Sol. Given magnetic flux =

The total resistance of circuit is 10 . At the

induced current in circuit is
Induced emf
(a) 0 (b) 0.6
(c) 0.4 (d) 0.2

Ans. (a)

Sol.
If the magnetic flux associated with a coil varies at
the rate of 1Wb/s the induced emf is 1V.

Motional EMF
15. A straight conductor of length 0.4 m is moved with a
–1
speed of 7 ms perpendicular to a magnetic field of
2
12. A loop of area 0.1 rotates with a speed of 60 rps induction 0.9 Wb/m . The induced e.m.f. across the
perpendicular to a magnetic field of 0.4 T. If there are conductor is
100 turns in the loop, maximum voltage induced in (a) 25.2 V (b) 5.04 V
the loop is
(c) 2.52 V (d) 1.26 V
(a) 15.07 V (b) 1507 V
(c) 250 V (d) 150.7 V Ans. (c)
Ans. (b) Sol. emf induced will be,
Sol.

16. Consider the situation shown in the figure. The wire

AB is sliding on the fixed rails with a constant
velocity. If the wire AB is replaced by semi-circular
wire, the magnitude of the induced current will
13. A magnet is moved towards a coil (i) quickly (ii)
slowly. The induced e.m.f. is
(a) same in both
(b) more in (i) than in (ii) case
(c) smaller in (i) than in (ii) case
(d) nothing can be said
(a) Increase
Ans. (b)
Sol. When a magnet is moved quickly towards a coil then (b) Remain the same
the strength of the changing magnetic field strength (c) Decrease
will be more and because of this induced potential (d) Increase or decrease depending on whether the
difference is more than in the case when magnet semicircle bulges towards the resistance or away
moves towards the coil slowly (or) whenever from it
magnetic field changes at the faster rate through a Ans. (b)
coil, then the magnitude of induced emf is higher. Sol. Across the ends A and B, the induced emf is given

14. If magnetic flux associated with a coil varies at the by . As shown in the figure that the current
rate of 1 Wb/s, the induced e.m.f. is
8 flows across resistor R with the induced emf that
(a) 1V (b) 10 V
–8
(c) 10 V (d) 1 mV serves as a voltage source. By Lenz’s law, the
EMI & AC 1

19. The e.m.f. produced in a wire by its motion across a

magnetic field does not depend upon
direction of the current is anticlockwise,
(a) The length of the wire
As it depends on the length of the wire and not on its (b)The composition of the wire
shape the induced current will remains same if a (c) The diameter of the wire
(d) The orientation of the wire
semi-circular wire is replaced with the wire (i.e. Ans. (b)
when B, v and R are kept constant) emf will remain Sol. The induced emf does not depend upon the
composition of the wire. And the induced emf
same because change in area per unit time will be depends upon the change in the magnetic flux. For
example in the case of the single wire which is
same in the both the cases. (ε = constant and r =
moving emf depends on it velocity, orientation and
constant). the length. The motional emf can be found by the
formula,

17 The wing span of an aero plane is 36 m. If the plane is

flying at 400 km/h, the e.m.f. induced between the Where , and are magnetic field, velocity and
–5 length respectively.
wings tips is (assume B = 4 × 10 T)
(a) 16 V (b) 1.6 V
(c) 0.16 V (d) 0.016 V 20. A car moves on a plane road. The induced e.m.f. in
Ans. (c) the axle connecting the two wheels is maximum
when it moves
(a) eastward at the equator
Sol. (b) westward at the equator
(c) eastward at the latitude of 45°
18. A metallic square loop ABCD is moving in its own
(d) at the poles
plane with velocity V in a uniform magnetic field
perpendicular to its plane as shown in figure. An Ans. (d)
electric field is induced Sol. induced emf in the axis =
Where, V = velocity of the car
B = component of the magnetic field perpendicular
to the both L and V
L = length of the car
B is the vertical component of the magnetic field.
Vertical component of the magnetic field is
maximum at the poles. When the loops are brought
nearer the magnetic flux linked with each other
(a) in AD, but not in BC (b) in BC, but not in AD increases. Thus the current will be induced in each
(c) neither in AD nor in BC (d) in both AD and BC. loop in the opposite direction to its own current in
Ans. (d) order to oppose increases in the magnetic flux. This
Sol. An electric field is induced in both AD and BC, law is called as Lenz’s law.
because the electron and the positive ions will be
separated by the magnetic force in these two arms. 21. A conducting ring of radius r is rolling without
And both AD and BC are the straight conductors slipping with a constant angular velocity  in figure.
which are moving in a uniform magnetic field and If the magnetic field strength is B and is directed into
the page, then the e.m.f. induced across PQ is
emf will be induced in both the
conductors. This will cause electric fields in these
both conductors, but no net current flows in the
circuit.
EMI & AC 1

(a) 0 (b)

2
(c) 4Br (d)
Ans. (a)
Sol. Since points P and Q are at the equipotential surface,

the emf induced across PQ will be zero.

Inductor
25 What is the self inductance of an air core solenoid 1
22. Two solenoids of same cross-sectional area have 2
m long, diameter 0.5 m, if it has 500 turns ? Take 
their lengths and number of turns in ratio and
respectively. The ratio of self-inductance of two = 10.
solenoids is –4 –4
(a) 3.15 × 10 H (b) 4.8 × 10 H
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 1 : 2
–4 –2

(c) 2 : 1 (d) 1 : 4 (c) 5 × 10 H (d) 6.25 × 10 H

Ans. (d)
Ans. (b)
Sol. For solenoid the self- inductance.

Sol.

26. Dimensions of self-inductance are :

–2 –2 2 –1 –2
(a) MLT A (b) ML T A
(c) ML2 –2 –2 2 –2 –1
23. The current passing through a choke coil of 5H is T A (d) ML T A
–1
decreasing at the rate of 2 As . The e.m.f. developed Ans. (c)
across the coil is
(a) – 10V (b) + 10V Sol. Therefore the induced emf =
(c) 2.5 V (d) –2.5 V
Ans. (b)

Sol.

24. The unit of inductance is equivalent to

(a) (b)

(c) (d)
Ans. (d)
Sol. The unit of the inductance is equivalent to 27. In a current carrying long solenoid, the field produced
does not depend upon
(a) No. of turns per unit length
(b) current flowing
(c) Radius of solenoid
(d) All of the above there.
Ans. (c)
EMI & AC 1

Sol. Therefore, the magnetic field at the center of the

solenoid is given as:
B does not depend on the radius.

Where, n = number of the turns per unit length =

And i = current passing through the solenoid.
The magnetic field does not depend on the radius of
the solenoid Due to motion of the rod it will produce the p.d.
And the magnetic field depends on the current We can see that as circuit
flowing, the number of turns in the solenoid and the
length of the solenoid.

28. For a coil having L = 2 mH, current flows at the rate

3
of 10 ampere/sec. The emf induced is
(a) 2V (b) 1 V
(c) 4 V (d) 3 V
Ans. (a)

Sol.
29. If a current is passed through a spring then the spring
will
(a) Expand (b) compress
(c) Remain same (d) none of the above
Ans. (b)

Sol. When we pass current in spring every single coil in

spring will act as magnet and every coil in a spring
attract each other. Hence spring will compress.

30. A square metallic wire loop of side 0.1 m and

resistance of 1m is moved with a constant velocity in
a magnetic field of 2 wb/m2 as shown in figure. The L–R Circuit with DC Battery
magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane of the
31. When a battery is connected across a series
loop, loop is connected to a network of resistances.
combination of self-inductance L and resistance R,
What should be the velocity of loop so as to have a
the variation in the current i with time t is best
steady current of 1mA in loop
represented by
× × × × ×B i i
× × × × × P
× ×v× × ×
×l × × ×
× × × × × Q
× × × × × (a) t (b) t

(a) 1 cm/sec (b) 2 cm/sec i i

(c) 3 cm/sec (d) 4 cm/sec

Ans. (b)
Sol. (c) t (d) t

Ans. (b)

Sol. When a battery is connected across the series

combination of the self-inductance L and the

EMI & AC 1

resistance R the variation in the current i with the

time t is represented by

Therefore, L is increased

33. The figure shows three circuits with identical

batteries, inductors, and resistors. Rank the circuits
according to the current through the battery (i) just
after the switch is closed and (ii) a long time later,
greatest first
Therefore, the current,

At t = 0, i = 0
(a) (i) i2 > i3 > i1 (i1 = 0) (ii) i2 > i3 > i1
(b) (i) i2 < i3 < i1 (i1 0) (ii) i2 > i3 > i1
(c) (i) i2 = i3 = i1 (i1 = 0) (ii) i2 < i3 < i1

(d) (i) i2 = i3 > i1 (i1 0) (ii) i2 > i3 > i1

32. When a certain circuit consisting of a constant e.m.f. Ans. (a)

E, an inductance L and a resistance R is closed, the
Sol. Just before closing the switch,
current in it increases with time according to curve 1.
After one parameter (E, L or R) is changed, the
increase in current follows curve 2 when the circuit is
closed second time. Which parameter was changed
and in what direction
i

1
2

(a) L is increased
(b) L is decreased
(c) R is increased
(d) R is decreased
Ans. (a)

Sol. Therefore, the slope of the i-t graph slope of the

graph (2) < slope of the graph (1) =

EMI & AC 1

35. Two coils are placed close to each other. The mutual
inductance of the pair of coils depends upon

(a) The rates at which currents are changing in the

two coils
(b) Relative position and orientation of the two coils
(c) The materials of the wires of the coils
(d) The currents in the two coils
Ans. (b)

Sol. When we change position or orientation of coil it will

change value or output of inductance. Hence option b

is correct.
After the long time closing of the switch
36. Two circular coils can be arranged in any of the three
Hence, . situations shown in figure. Their mutual inductance
will be

(a) maximum in situation (i)

(b) maximum in situation (ii)
(c) maximum in situation (iii)
(d) the same in all situations
Ans. (a)
Sol. Flux linkage is maximum in the arrangement. The
mutual inductance between two coils depends on
their degree of the flux linkage, i.e. the fraction of
the flux linked with one coil which is also linked to
Mutual Inductance
the other coil. Here, the two coils arrangement in (a)
34. If number of turns in primary and secondary coils in are placed with their planes parallel. This will allow
increased to two times each, the mutual inductance maximum flux linkage. So the mutual inductance
(a) becomes 4 time will be maximum in case (i).
(b) becomes 2 time
(c) becomes 1/4 time ALTERNATING CURRENTS
(d) remains unchanged Peak and rms value
Ans. (a) 37.
2
If i = t for 0 < t < T, then r.m.s. value of current is :

Sol.
(a) (b)
EMI & AC 1

(c) (d) none of these (c) (d)

Ans. (c) Ans. (c)
Sol.
Sol.
Average value for half cycle is given by

40. A generator produces a voltage that is given by V =

240 sin 120 t volt, where t is in second. The
frequency and r.m.s. voltage are :
(a) 60 Hz. and 240 volt (b) 19 Hz and 120 volt
(c) 19 Hz and 170 volt (d) 754 Hz and 170 volt
Ans. (c)
Sol.

38. Alternating voltage V = 400 sin (500  t) is applied

across a resistance of 0.2 k . The r.m.s. value of
current will be equal to
(a) 14.14 A (b) 1.414 A
(c) 0.1414 A (d) 2.0 A
Ans. (b)
Sol.
41. An ac voltage is represented by

How many time will the current become zero is 1 s ?

(a) 50 times (b) 100 times
(c) 30 times (d) 25 times
Ans. (a)
Sol.

39. The output current versus time curve of a rectifier is

shown in figure.

So current became zero 50 time in 1 sec.

Reactance, Impedance

42. A 60 volt–10 watt bulb is operated at 100 volt–60 Hz

The average value of output current in this case is, a.c. The inductance required is
(a) 2.56 H (b) 0.32 H
(c) 0.64 H (d) 1.28 H
(a) (b)
Ans. (d)
EMI & AC 1

(c) (d)
Ans. (c)
Sol.

Sol.
46. For high frequency, capacitor offers
43. The inductive reactance of a coil of 0.2 H inductance (a) more resistance (b) less resistance
at a frequency of 60 Hz is (c) zero resistance (d) none of these
(a) 7.54  (b) 0.754 
(c) 75.4 
–3
(d) 7.54 × 10  Ans. (b)
Sol.
Ans. (c)
Sol. Inductance =

44. The angular frequency of a.c. at which a coil of

inductance 1mH has a reactance of 1  is
3
(a) 10 (b) 10
–3
(c) 10 (d) 1
Ans. (a) For high frequency capacitor offers less resistance
Sol.

47. A series LCR circuit is tuned to resonance. The

impedance of the circuit now is

45. Which of the following curves, figure correctly (a)

represent the variation of capacitive reactance (XC)
with frequency (f) ?
(b)

(c)
(a) (b) (d) R
Ans. (d)
Sol.
EMI & AC 1

AC Circuits
48. The alternating current I in an inductance coil varies
with time according to graph given in figure

Which one of the following graphs, gives the 50. A coil of resistance 200 ohm and self-inductance 1.0
variation of voltage with time? henry has been connected to an a.c. source of
frequency 200/ Hz. The phase difference between
voltage and current is
(a) 30° (b) 63°
(c) 45° (d) 75°

(a) (b) Ans. (b)

Sol.

(c) (d)
Ans. (c)
Sol. In inductive circuit the voltage will be out phase

from currently by angle of

49. How much current will flow in a circuit having
resistance of 109  and an inductance of 0.5 H From phasor diagram,
connected to an A.C. supply of 100 V and 50 Hz in
series?
(a) 0.25 A (b) 0.52 A
(c) 0.75 A (d) 0.85 A
Ans. (b)
Sol.
51. A resistor and a capacitor are connected to an ac
supply of 200 V, 50 Hz in series. The current in the
circuit is 2A. If the power consumed in the circuit is
100 watt, then the resistance in the circuit is
(a) 100Ω (b) 25 Ω

(c) (d) 400 Ω

Ans. (b)
EMI & AC 1

Sol.
The power in the circuit,

54. In the circuit shown in figure, what will be the reading

of the voltmeter?

52. In general, in an alternating current circuit

(a) the average value of current is zero
(b) the average value of square of current is zero
(c) average power dissipation is zero
(d) the phase difference between voltage and current (a) 300 V (b) 900 V
is zero. (c) 200 V (d) 400 V
Ans. (a) Ans. (c)
Sol. Sol. Here it has been given that,

Therefore, the effective value of voltage will be,

53. The circuit given in figure has a resistance less chock
coil L and a resistance R. The voltage across R and L
are given in figure. The virtual value of the applied
voltage is

Therefore, the reading of the voltmeter will be

200V.

55. In the circuit shown in figure, if value of R = 60 ,

then the current flowing through the condenser will
be

(a) 100 V (b) 200 V

(c) 300 V (d) 400 V
Ans. (b)
Sol.

(a) 0.5 A (b) 0.25 A

(c) 0.75 A (d) 1.0 A
Ans. (b)

Sol.
.
56. In L-C-R series A.C. circuit, the phase angle between
current and voltage is
(a) Any angle between 0 and /2
From phasor diagram
(b) /2
EMI & AC 1

(c)  E = 200 sin (100 t) volt is connected to a 1  F

(d) any angle between 0 and /2 capacitor through an A.C. ammeter. The reading of
ammeter is
Ans. (a)
(a) 10 mA (b) 20 mA
Sol. In L.C.R series AC circuit the phase angle between
current and the voltage is, (c) 40 mA (d) 80 mA
Ans. (b)
Sol.

59. For the LR circuit shown in figure, the phase angle if

frequency is 100/ is

57. In the circuit shown in figure the r.m.s. value of e is 5

V and r.m.s. value of voltage drop across L is 3 V.

(a) 30° (b) 60°

(c) 45° (d) 90°
The r.m.s. value of voltage across R will be
Ans. (c)
(a) 2 V (b) 3 V
(c) 4 V (d) 0 V Sol. For LR circuit
Ans. (c)
Sol.

Instantaneous and Average Power

60. The power factor of an a.c. circuit having resistance r
and inductance L connected in series to an a.c.
source of angular frequency  is
(a) R/L (b) L/R

From diagram we can say that,

(c) (d) zero
Ans. (c)
Sol. Reactance because of the inductor
VR = 4V

The power factor,

58. An alternating voltage
EMI & AC 1

(a) 55 W (b) 110 W

(c) 220 W (d) 330 W
Ans. (b)
Sol.

61. An rms voltage of 110 V is applied across a series

circuit having a resistance 11 Ω and an impedance
22Ω. The power consumed is
(a) 275 W (b) 366 W
(c) 550 W (d) 1100 W
Ans. (a)
Sol. We know

65. The average power dissipated in a pure capacitor in

AC circuit is

2
(a) (b) CV
2
62. In an AC circuit, V and I are given by V = 100 sin (c) 2 CV (d) zero
Ans. (d)
(100t) V, i = 100 sin . The power Sol.
dissipated in circuit is:
4
(a) 10 W (b) 10 W
(c) 2.5 W (d) 5 W
Ans. (b)

Sol.
Substituting the values, 66. In an a.c. circuit, V and I are given by
V = 100 sin (100 t) volt
I = 100 sin (100 t + /3) mA.
The power dissipated in the circuit is
4
63. A (100 W, 200 V) bulb is connected to a 160 V (a) 10 watt (b) 10 watt
supply. The power consumption would be (c) 2.5 watt (d) 5 watt
(a) 64 W (b) 80 W Ans. (c)
Sol.
(c) 100 W (d) 125 W
Ans. (a)
Sol. Initially

Now,

64. In an A.C. circuit, voltage applied is V = 220 sin 100

t. If the impedance is 110  and phase difference 67. In an ac circuit, with voltage V and current I the power
between current and voltage is 60°, the power dissipated is
consumption is equal to
EMI & AC 1

(a) VI (b) (a) (b)

(c) (c) (d)

(d) depends on the phase angle between V and I.
Ans. (a)
Ans. (d)
Sol. In an AC circuit with the voltage V and the current Sol. At resonance
(i),
The power dissipated is given by

Where, is the phase and is the power factor.

Thus the power dissipated, depend upon the phase
between voltage V and current (i).

68. In series LR circuit, XL = 3 R. Now a capacitor with

XC = R is added in series. The ratio of new to old ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
power factor is
Characteristics of E-M Waves
(a) (b) 70. The electromagnetic waves
(c) 2 (d) 1 (a) travel with the speed of sound
Ans. (a) (b) travel with the same speed in all media
Sol. Power factor (c) travel in free space with the speed of light
(d) do not travel through a medium
Ans. (c)
Sol. Electromagnetic waves travel in free space with
speed of light. Light is also an electromagnetic wave.

For LR circuit 71. The oscillating electric and magnetic field vectors of
electromagnetic wave are oriented along
(a) the same direction and in phase
(b) the same direction but have a phase difference of
90°
For LCR circuit (c) mutually perpendicular direction and are in phase
(d) mutually perpendicular directions but has a phase
difference of 90°
Ans. (b)
Sol. Electric field and magnetic field in electromagnetic
waves are perpendicular to each other and are in
phase.

Resonance
69. At resonance, in a series LCR circuit, which relation Electromagnetic Spectrum
does not hold? 72. Which of the following is of shortest wavelength?
EMI & AC 1

(a) X–rays (b) –rays

(c) microwaves (d) radio waves
Ans. (b)
Sol. Decreasing order of wave length, Sol.
Radio wave, microwave, IR, UV, X- rays, gamma
rays. Substituting the values,

73. The correct sequence of the increasing wavelength of

the given radiation sources is
(a) radioactive sources, X-rays tube, crystal
oscillator, sodium vapour lamp
(b) radioactive source, X-rays tube sodium vapour
lamp, crystal oscillator 76. A radio wave has a maximum magnetic field
(c) X-ray tube, radioactive source, crystal oscillator, –4
induction of 10 T on arrival at a receiving antenna.
sodium vapour lamp The maximum electric field intensity of such a wave
(d) X-rays tube, crystal oscillator, radioactive source, is
sodium vapour lamp. (a) zero
4
(b) 3 × 10 V/m
Ans. (b) –9
(c) 5.8 × 10 V/m (d) 3.3 × 10
–13
V/m
Sol. Increasing order of wave length,
Ans. (d)
Radioactive sources, X-rays, sodium vapour lamp, Sol.
Crystal oscillator.

–16
74. The energy of X-ray photon is 3.3 × 10 J. Its

frequency is
19 18
(a) 2 × 10 Hz (b) 5 × 10 Hz Maxwell Equations
17 16
(c) 5 × 10 Hz (d) 5 × 10 Hz 77. According to Maxwell’s hypothesis, a changing
electric field gives rise to
Ans. (c)
(a) an e.m.f. (b) electric current
Sol.
(c) magnetic field (d) pressure radiant

Ans. (c)

Sol. According to Maxwell changing electric field

produces magnetic field.

78. Maxwell’s modified form of Ampere’s circuital law is

Equation of Wave
75. Which of the following relation is correct
(a)
(a) (b)
(b)
(c) (d)

Ans. (b)
(c)

(d)
EMI & AC 1

Ans. (d)
Sol. Maxwell modified Ampere circuit law is given by