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Maths - Assignment (Limits)

The document is a mathematics assignment on limits from FIITJEE. It contains 5 concepts related to limits: 1. Definition of limit and examples of evaluating limits. 2. Left and right hand limits, and conditions for a limit to exist. 3. The factorization method for evaluating limits where the numerator and denominator share a common factor. 4. The rationalization method for evaluating limits involving roots. 5. Using expansions like Taylor series to evaluate limits. The assignment contains multiple choice questions testing these concepts.

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Akhil Sai
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
415 views18 pages

Maths - Assignment (Limits)

The document is a mathematics assignment on limits from FIITJEE. It contains 5 concepts related to limits: 1. Definition of limit and examples of evaluating limits. 2. Left and right hand limits, and conditions for a limit to exist. 3. The factorization method for evaluating limits where the numerator and denominator share a common factor. 4. The rationalization method for evaluating limits involving roots. 5. Using expansions like Taylor series to evaluate limits. The assignment contains multiple choice questions testing these concepts.

Uploaded by

Akhil Sai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

Name:………............................................... Batch: ...........................

MATHEMATICS LIMITS

CONCEPT : 1 DEFINITION OF LIMIT


We will say Lt f x  l if the value of f x is very close to l whenever x is very close to ' a ' from either
x a
side of ' a ' . Mathematically, we write this as if for each   0 there exists   0 such that f x  l  
whenever 0< x  a   then we say f x is tends to l when x tends to a and we write it as
Lt f x  l
x a

Single Correct Option Type


x4
1. Lt
x 3 x  32
a) 7 b) 0 c)  d) doesn’t exist
x2  x  1
2. Lt
x 1 x1
a) 1 b) – 1 c) 3 d) doesn’t exist

Integer Answer Option Type


x5
3. Lt is equal to
x1 2  x
x 2
4. Lt is equal to
x 2 x  2

h  13  1
5. Lt is equal to
h0 h

CONCEPT : 2 LEFT HAND & RIGHT HAND LIMIT

LEFT HAND LIMIT :


The value Lt f x when x  a and very close to a is called Left hand limit of f x at x  a and
x a
written as Lt f x .
x a

RIGHT HAND LIMIT :


The value Lt f x when x  a and very close to a is called Right hand limit of f x at x  a and
x a
written as Lt f x .
xa
If Lt f x  Lt f x  l then we say Lt f x exists and Lt f x  l
xa xa x a x a

FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 1


FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

Single Correct Option Type

e1/x  1
1. The value of Lt is equal to
x0 e1/x  1

a) 1 b) – 1 c) 0 d) doesn’t exist
2. Lt sec1 cos x  is
x0

a) 0 b)  c) d) Does not exist
2

Multiple Correct Option Type


2  2 cos x
3. Let f x  then
x
a) Lt f x  1 b) Lt f  x   1 c) Lt f x  1 d) Lt f  x   1
x0 x0 x0 x0
4. Which of the following are true. Here   denotes GIF

a) Lt
x 2
2x  0
x1 

b) Lt sin sin1 x   0


 tan x 
c) Lt  cot x    d) Lt  1
x0 x0  x 

sin  x 
5. Let f x  where   denotes GIF, then
x
a) Lt f x  1 b) Lt f x doesn’t exist
x0 x0
c) Lt f x  sin 1 d) Lt f x doesn’t exist
x0 x0

CONCEPT : 3 FACTORIZATION METHOD


f x 0
If Lt is of the form , if f  a  0 , g  a  0 i.e., x  a is a factor of both f x and g x . We
x  a g  x 0
can evaluate this limit after canceling the factor x  a

Single Correct Option Type


x3  8
1. The value of Lt is
x2 x 2  14 x  32

a) 3/2 b) 2 c) 3 d) 2/3
x 3  x2  x  1
2. The value of Lt is
x1 x2  x
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) doesn’t exist
x 2  5x  6
3. The value of Lt
x 3 x 2  6 x  9

a) 0 b) 2/3 c)  d) doesn’t exist

FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 2


FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

x 3  x 2 log x  x log x  1
4. Lt
x1 x2  1
a) 1/2 b) 3/2 c) 5/2 d) None of these
x n1  n  1 x  n
5. Lt
x1 x  12
a) n b) n  1 c) n n  1 d) n n  1 /2

CONCEPT : 4 RATIONALISATION METHOD


When the limit involves functions having roots then we can evaluate them by rationalization.
Single Correct Option Type
1 x 1
1. The value of Lt is
x0 4 x 2
a) 1/2 b) 2 c) 0 d) doesn’t exist
1  sin x  1  sin x
2. Lt 
x0 x
a) 0 b) 1 c) 1/2 d) 2
x  2a  x  2 a
3. The value of Lt 
x 2 a x2  4a2
1 1 a
a) b) c) d) 2 a
a 2 a 2

CONCEPT : 5 BASED ON EXPANSIONS


Some standard expansions are as follows :
x x2 x 3
 ex  1     .........
1 2 3

x 3 x 5 x7
 sin x  x     ........
3! 5! 7!
x2 x 4 x6
 cos x  1     ........
2! 4! 6!

x log a x
2
log a2
 ax  1    ........ , a   
1! 2!
x2 x3 x 4
 log 1  x  x     ....... ,  1  x  1
2 3 4
x n  an
  xn1  xn2 a  xn3 a2  ........  an1
xa
x3 2 17 7
 tan x  x   x5  x  .........
3 15 315
nx n n  1 2 n n  1n  2 3
 1  xn  1   x  x  ........... where n   and x  1
1! 2! 3!
FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 3
FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

Single Correct Option Type


sin x  x
1. Lt is equal to
x0 x3
a) 0 b) 1/6 c) –1/3 d) –1/6
  1 
x  x log 1   is equal to
2
2. Lt
x   
  x 
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) ½

Multiple Correct Option Type


ae x  b
3. If Lt  2 then
x0 x
a) a  2 b) b is any real number
c) a  2b  6 d) 2 a  b  2
a sin x  bx  cx 2  x 3
4. If Lt  l and l is finite and non zero, then
x0 2 x 2 log 1  x  2 x 3  x 4

a) a  6 b) b  3 c) c  0 d) l  3/40

Integer Type
x3
cos 2 x  cos x  ex cosx  e x 
5. If Lt 2 is a finite non zero number then ' n ' is
x 0 xn

CONCEPT : 6 TRIGONOMETRIC LIMITS


sin x
 Lt 1
x0 x
tan x
 Lt 1
x0 x
Single Correct Option Type

x sin a  a sin x
1. The value of Lt is
x a xa
a) a sin a  cos a b) sin a  a cos a c) cos a  a sin a d) sin a  a cos a
2  cos x  1
2. The value of Lt is
x   x2
a) 1/4 b) 1/2 c) 2 d) doesn’t exist

3. The value of Lt
 2  cos   sin 
is

  4 2
4
1 1 1 1
a) b) c) d)
16 2 16 8 2 8

FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 4


FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

cot 2 x
4. Lt is equal to
  
x tan   x
4 4 
a) 0 b) –2 c) 2 d) none
  100x   99 sin x  
5. The value of Lt     , where [.] represents greatest integral function is
x0   sin x   x  
a) 199 b) 198 c) 0 d) none

CONCEPT : 7 STANDARD LIMITS


Here are some standard limits
x n  an
 Lt  n.an1
x a x  a

ex  1
 Lt 1
x0 x
ax  1
 Lt  log e a
x0 x
log 1  x
 Lt 1
x0 x

Single Correct Option Type


 a  n nx  tan xsin nx
1. If Lt  0 where n is a non zero real number then a is equal to
x0 x2
n1 1
a) 0 b) c) n d) n 
n n
10x  2 x  5x  1
2. Lt 
x0 x2
a) log 5 b) log 2 c) log 2 log 5 d) 
2 5

1  x 1/3  1  x 1/3
3. Lt 
x0 x
1 2 2
a) b)  c) 0 d)
3 3 3
x 5 x  32 2
4 Lt 
x 2 x3 x  8 2
44 22 33 55
a) b) c) d)
7 7 7 7

FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 5


FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

CONCEPT : 8 INFINITE LIMITS

am x m  am1xm1  ........  a1 x  a0
 Lt  0 , mn
x bn xn  bn1 x n1  ........  b1 x  b0

a
 m , if m  n
bn
  , m  n and ambn  0
   , if m  n and am bn  0

Single Correct Option Type

1  2 x  3x 2
1. The value of Lt is
x 4x  5
3 1 3 1
a) b) c)  d) 
4 4 4 4

2. The value of Lt x2  x  1  x2  1
x
a) 0 b)  c) ½ d) can’t be determined
n  1! n !
3. The value of Lt is
n  n  1! n !

a) 0 b) 1 c)  d) can’t be determined
1.n  2 n  1  3n  2  ........  n.1
4. The value of Lt
n 12  2 2  32  .......  n2
a) 1 b) 1/2 c) 2 d) 
n p sin 2 n !
5. Lt , 0  p  1 is equal to
n n1
a) 0 b)  c) 1 d) None of these

6. Lt
x
x2  ax  b  x 
a) 0 b) a c) a /2 d) a /2

Multiple Correct Option Type


x2  1
7. If Lt  ax  b  2 , then
x x  1
a) a  b  4 b) a  b  2  0 c) a  b  2 d) a  b  0
1
8. If Lt  1 , then the subsets of x which will satisfy are
sin 
n 1 n
x 1

 3 3   1 1   1 1
a) 1,1 b)  ,  c)  ,  d)  , 
 2 2   2 2   2 2

FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 6


FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

CONCEPT : 9 LIMITS OF THE FORM 1


f  x
Lt
1/ gx  x a  x 
g
If f  a  0 , g  a  0 then Lt 1  f x e
x a
(OR)
Lt gx f x1
gx  x a
If f  a  1 , g  a   then Lt  f x e
x a
Standard Results

 Lt 1  x1/x  e
x0
x
 1
 Lt 1    e
x  x

 Lt 1  axb /x  e ab
x0
bx
 a
 Lt 1    e ab
x  x

Single Correct Option Type


1/ x
  
1. The value of Lt tan   x is
x0  4 

a) 0 b) 1 c) e d) e 2
cot x
2. The value of Lt 1  sin x is
x1
a) 1 b) – 1 c) e d) 1/e
cot 2 x7 
3. The value of Lt
x7 /2
 2 x 2  9 x  8 is equal to

a) e 2 b) e 5 c) e 5/2 d) e 2 /5
 x 2  2 x  1 x
4. Lt  
x  x 2  4x  2 

a) e 2 b) e c) e 3 d) none of these
n
 ex   2 ex  3ex  .....  nex  x
5. The value of the Lt   is
x0  n 
 
a) n  log e n ! b) n ! en c) n ! d) e n

6. Lt 2  tan xlog tan x is equal to



x
4

a) 0 b) 1 c) e d) e1

FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 7


FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

CONCEPT : 10 SANDWICH THEOREM


Let f x , g x , h x are three functions such that f x  g x  h x  x  a   , a   and
Lt f x  L , Lt h x  L then Lt g x  L
x a x a x a

Single Correct Option Type


2
1. The value of Lt x 3 cos is
x0 x4
a) 0 b)  c)  d) doesn’t exist
n n n n
2. Lt    ........  is
n n  1 2 2 2 2
n 2 n 3 n n
a) 0 b) 1 c)  d) doesn’t exist
 x    2 x    3x   .......   nx 
3. The value of Lt is
n n2
a) 0 b) x c) x /2 d) 2x
12 x    2 2 x    32 x   .....  n 2 x
       
4. Lim  
n 3
n
a) x /2 b) x /3 c) x /6 d) 0

CONCEPT : 11 L - HOSPITAL RULE

f x f ' x


If f  a  0 and g  a  0 then Lt  Lt
x  a g  x  x  a g '  x

Single Correct Option Type


ln 3  x  ln 3  x
1. If Lt  k , then the value of k is
x0 x
a) 2/3 b) – 1/3 c) – 2/3 d) 0
xf 3  3 f x
2. If f 3  6 and f '3  2 , then Lt , is given by
x 3 x3
a) 6 b) 4 c) 0 d) none of these
xn  1
3. Lt 
x1 x log x

a) n b) 0 c) e d) e 2

CONCEPT : 12 NEWTON – LEIBNITZ’S FORMULA


gx 
d
dx  h t dt  h  g x g 'x  h  f x f 'x
f x 

FIITJEE Limited. (Madhapur Centre) Page 8


FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

Single Correct Option Type


x3

 sin t dt
1. Lt 0 is
x0 x5
a) 0 b) 3/5 c)  d) doesn’t exist
x2
t2
2. Lt
x0
 tan 5 x dt
0
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) doesn’t exist
xh x 
1   is equal to
 
4 4
3. Lt  sin x dx  sin x dx 
h0 
h  
 a a 

a) sin 4 x b) 4 sin 4 x cos x c) cos 4 x d) 0


f  x
2t
4. Let f :    be differentiable function and f 1  4 then the value of Lt
x1
 x1
dt is
4
a) 8 f '1 b) 4 f '1 c) 2 f '1 d) f '1

CONCEPT : 13 LIMIT AS A SUM


n 1 1 r b bn b
1 r  1 r 
Lt
n n
 n 
f    f x dx (OR) Lt
n n

f    f x dx where a1 , b1 , a , b are finite
n 
r 1 0 r  a1 an a

Single Correct Option Type


 n ! 1/n
1. The value of Lt   is equal to
n  nn 

a) e b) e1 c) e 2 d) e2
n n n
2. Lt   ..... 
2 2 2 2
n n  1 n 2 n  n2
2

a)  /2 b)  /4 c)  /3 d)  /6
1 1 1 1
3. Lt    ..... 
n n 12 2
n 22 2 2
n 3 2
n 2  n  12
a)  /2 b)  /4 c)  /3 d)  /6

Integer Answer Option Type


2n
1 r
4. If Lt
n n
 2 2
 a  b then a  b is _________
r 1 n r
1  2 3 n  k
5. Lt  cos  cos  cos  .......  cos  is then k is equal to
n n  2n 2n 2n 2 n  

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

CONCEPT : 14 INFINITE SERIES


n n
To find Lt
n
 f k  can be solved by writing it as
n
Lt  g k  1  g k and it becomes
k1 k1
Lt g n  1  g 1
n
Single Correct Option Type
n
1
1.
n

Lt
k k  1
is
k1
a) 0 b) 1 c) 1/2 d) None of these
n
k
2. 
Lt
24
is
k1 k  k  1
n

a) 0 b) 1 c) 1/2 d) 1/4
3. Let an1  2  an , n   and a1  3 , then Lt an is
n

a) 5 b) 4 c) 3 d) None of these

n2
4.  n!
is equal to
n1
a) e b) e /2 c) 2e d) 1/e

Integer Answer Option Type


n r3  8 a
5. If Lt   then the value of b  a is
3
n r 3 r  8 b

CONCEPT : 15
Single Correct Option Type
2
1. Let x1  tan 1  x 2  x3 ................ are positive real numbers satisfying
3
12 n
sin xn1  xn   3 2 sin xn sin xn1  0 for n  1 . Then Lim xn equals
n
   
a) b) c) d)
8 6 10 12
x2 
2. I. Lim
 x 2 II. Lim  
x 0 x 2 x 0 x 2

a) I and II exist b) I exist , II doesn’t exist


c) I doesn’t exist , II exist d) both does not exist

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

1
 ( n3  13 )( n3  23 )( n3  33 ).....( n3  n3 )  n
3. Lt  3n  is
n 
 n 
  
3
3 3 3 3 3
a) 4e b) 4e c) 4e d) e
m 1  ax n 1  bx  1
4. The value of Lt ;  m, n    is
x 0 x
a b a b ab
a)  b)  c) d) none of these
m n m n mn
 1  e1/n  e2 /n  ...........  e n1 /n 
5. Lim   is equal to
n  n 
 
a) 0 b) 1 c) e  1 d) e

 1  x 1/x  e
6. The value of Lt is
x 0 x
a) e /2 b) e /2 c) 3e /2 d) 2 e /3
7. If x and  x  are the fractional part function and greater integer functions of x respectively, then
e   x  1
x
Lt is equal to
x  a  x2
a) 0 b) 1/2 c) e  2 d) does not exist
x x 
8. Lim 
x0 sin x

a) 0 b) 1 c) 1 d) None of these
x  110  x  210  .....  x  1010
9. Lim 
x x 10  1010
a) 0 b) 1 c) 1 d) 10
x b
10. Lim  
x0 a  x 
a) b / a b) 0 c)  d) Not exist

30  4 x  7 3 x
11. Lim 
x 2  4x  7  3 6 x  2
a) 15 b) 2 c) 3/2 d) 0
 1 1 1 1 
12. Lt     .....   
n   1.3 3.5 5.7  2 n  1 2 n  1 

a) 1/2 b) 1 c) 1/3 d) 1/6
 a sin x   b tan x 
13. Lt    , where a , b are integers and ab  0 , [ ] denotes G.I.F, is equal to
x0  x   x 
a) a  b b) a  b  1 c) a  b d) a  b  1

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

2
 1 1 1 cos x
 
2 
Lt 1 cos x  2 cos x  ......  n cos x 
2 2
14. 
  
x  
2
a) n b) n n  1 /2 c) n ! d) none of these

x
4-x 2 cos
15. Lt 4 is
x 2 sin x  2
1
a) equal to  b) equal to  c) equal to   d) not existent

 
 1  cos x  1  cos x  1  cos x   .....   1
 
16. Lt equals
x 0 x2
1
a) 0 b) c) 1 d) 2
2

17. Lt sin xx 


x0
a) 1 b) 0 c) e d) does not exist
esin x  e tan x
18. Lt is equal to
x0 sin x  tan x
a) 1 b) 2 c) e d) 1/e

p  cos1 x
19. Lt
x1 x1
1 1 1
a) b) c) d) none
2 2p p
 1 1 
20. Lt   

x1  x  1 x  1 
a) 1 b) 0 c) 1 d) 

21. The value of Lt  tan1 x   Lt  tan1 x  is equal to


x   x  
a) 0 b) 1 c) – 1 d) None of these
1.n  2.n  1  3 n  2  ....  n.1
22. The value of Lt is
n 12  2 2  32  .......  n2
a) 1 b) – 1 c) 1/ 2 d) 1/2
2 p
sec
  p  29 x
23. The value of Lt sin 2   is equal to
x0   2  3x 

a) e 3 b) e1/9 c) e3 d) e1/3

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

2 /xa
24. If  and  are the roots of the quadratic equation ax 2  bx  c  0 then Lt
xa
 1  ax 2  bx  c 

is
2a
2a a 
a) e b) e c) e 3 d) None of these
x
1  1  x
25. Lt is equal to
x0 log 1  x  x

a) 1/2 b) – 1/2 c) 2 d) – 2

26. If  and  be the roots of the quadratic equation ax  bx  c  0 then Lt 2 


1  cos ax 2  bx  c  is
2
xa x  a 
b 2  4 ac b 2  4 ac b 2  4 ac
a) b 2  4 ac b) c) d)
2a a 2
f x 
27.
x
2

For n   , let fn x  tan 1  sec x1  sec 2 x1  sec 4 x...... 1  sec 2n x then Lt n
x0 2 x

is equal

to
a) 0 b) 2n1 c) 2 n d) 2n1
xn
28. If x1  3 and xn1  ,  n   , then Lt 2 n xn is equal to
1  1  xn 2 n

3 2 2 3
a) b) c) d)
2 3 3 2
x b  ab
29. Lt , a  b  is
xa x2  a2
1 1 1 1
a) b) c) d)
4a a ab 2a a  b 4a a  b
1
30.
n
Lt  n n

sin 1  cos 1 is equal to
n

a) sin 1 b) cos 1 c) tan 1 d) cot 1


31. If Lt  f x   g x  2 and Lt  f x   g x   1 then Lt f x  g x is
x a x a x a
a) exists and is 3/2 b) exists and is 2/3 c) exists and is 3/4 d) exists and is 4/3

Multiple Correct Option Type

   sin  sin 
32. If  ,    ,0 such that sin   sin    0 and sin   sin   1 and
 2  sin  sin 
1  2 sin  2 n
  Lt then
n 2 sin 2n
a)    /6 b)   2 c)    /3 d)   1

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

33. Which one of the following statement is true ?


a) If   Lt f x. g x and   Lt f x exist, then Lt g x exists
x0 x0 x0
b) If Lt f x. g x exists, then Lt f x and Lt g x exists
x0 x0 x0
c) If Lt f x  g x and Lt f x exist, then Lt g x exists
x0 x0 x0
d) If Lt  f x  g x exists, then Lt f x and Lt g x exists
x0 x0 x0

34. Lt Lt cos 2 m n !x is


n m
a) 1 or 0 according as x is rational or irrational
b) 2 or 1 according as x is rational or irrational
c) 0 if x  0 d) 1 if x  0

Integer Answer Option Type

35. The integer n for which Lt



cosx-1 cos x  ex  is a finite non-zero number is
x0 xn
 x    x  2  , x  integer
36. The function f  x    is continuous for the integer , x 
 x    x  2  , x  integer

x2  x  6
37. The value of Lt is
x3 x
3 5 7 9
38. Let Sn      .....  n terms then Lt Sn is
13 13  2 3 13  2 3  3 3 13  2 3  33  4 3 n

1
39. If Lt x  x  x  x  k then is
x k

40. The value of Lt


ex2  1
x2 log e  x  1

1
 2 x  4x  8x x
41. Lt   is
x 0  3 

42. If Lt
x0
 x3 sin 3x  ax2  b exists and is equal to zero, then the value of a  2b is

3 x  x x x 3 m
43. If Lt  then n  m is equal to
x1 x3  1 n
S2 S3 S4 S
44. Let Sn  1  2  3  ......  n and Pn  . . . ....... n where n   n  2 . Then
S2  1 S3  1 S4  1 Sn  1
Lt Pn is
n

1  cos 2 x2
45. Lt is
x0 x tan 2 x  2 x tan x

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

x 1  m cos x  n sin x
46. If Lt  1 then m  n is
x0 x3
4  3an
47. If a1  1 and an1  , n  1 and if Lt an  l then l 2 is
3  2 an n

Comprehension-1
ax sin x  b cos x  4 x  1
Let f x  where Lt f x and Lt f x both exists
2  x 0 x  /2
x  x
2
48. Lt f x is equal to
x0
a) 0 b)  /8 c)  /4 d) 8/
49. Lt f x is equal to
x /2
4 2 4 2 4 2
a)  b)  c)   d) None
2  2  2 
  

Comprehension-2
The limit questions involving trigonometric functions can be solved by using trigonometric
formula by writing it as difference of two consecutive terms or expressing whole expression as
single one.

50. Lt cos x.cos 2 x.cos 2 2 x.......cos 2 n x when x  is
n 5
a) 0 b) 1/2 c) 1 d) None of these
x x x  x 
51. Lt cos   .cos   .cos   .......cos   is
n 2  4 8  2n 
x x sin x cos x
a) b) c) d)
sin x cos x x x
n
1  x 
52. Lt  k
tan  
 2k 
n k 1 2
1 1 1 1
a)  tan x b)  cot x c) tan x  d) cot x 
x x x x

Comprehension-3
If f , g and h are functions having a common domain D and h x   f x  g x  , x  D and if
Lt h x   Lt g x   l then Lt f  x  l . This is known as Sandwich theorem. Using this result compute
x a x a xa
the following:
 1 
53. Lt x 4 sin   is
x 0  3 x 

a) 0 b) 1 c) 1/3 d) does not exist

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

 1
54. Let f x   x 5   , x  0 and f 0  0 then
 x3 
 
a) Lt f x does not exist b) f is continuous at x  0
x0
c) Lt f x   1 d) Lt f x   0
x0 x0
x
55. The value of Lt is
x0 x 4  4x2  7
a) 1 b) 0 c) 1/2 d) does not exist

Comprehension-4
Lim g x  f  x 
 g x  xa
To evaluate the exponential form 1 we can use the formula Lt  1  f  x   e (OR)
xa
g x 
y  Lt  1  f  x    log y  g  x  . Lt log  1  f  x  
xa xa

cot 2  x 1 
56. 
The value of Lt 2 x  4 x  3
x 1
2
 is

1
a) 1 b) e c) d) e 2
e
n 4 1 n

57. The value of Lt  1   is
n  2 

a) 2 b) 4 c) 8 d) 16

Matrix Match Type

A cos x  B sin x  Cx 2  sin 2 x  4


58. If f  x   is continuous at x  0 ,
x3
then match Column I with Column II

Column I Column II

A) A is equal to P) 1

B) B is equal to Q) 1

C) C is equal to R) 2

D) f  0  is equal to S) 3

T) 4

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

59.
FUNCTIONS LIMITS
1
 p  x
A. Lt tan   x P) e1
x0  4 

1
 sin 2 x  Q) e 2
B. Lt   2 x 2 x
x0  2x 
1
C. Lt
x 2
 2
x 3 2
x  R) e 3

 x 2  4 x  1 x
  S) e 4
D. Lt 
x  x 2  x  4 

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FIITJEE-CM F22 MDP Seniors MATHEMATICS | (LIMITS) ASSIGNMENT

KEY

CONCEPT 1
1. C 2. D 3. 6 4. 0 5. 3
CONCEPT 2
1. D 2. D 3. BC 4. ABD 5. BC
CONCEPT 3
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D
CONCEPT 4
1. B 2. B 3. B
CONCEPT 5
1. D 2. D 3. ACD 4. ACD 5. 4
CONCEPT 6
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
CONCEPT 7
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A
CONCEPT 8
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. AB 8. CD
CONCEPT 9
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. B
CONCEPT 10
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B
CONCEPT 11
1. A 2. C 3. A
CONCEPT 12
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A
CONCEPT 13
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. 6 5. 2
CONCEPT 14
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. 5
CONCEPT 15
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C
6. B 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. A
11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C
16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D
21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C
26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. C 32. AB 33. AC 34. AD 35. 3
36. 2 37. 5 38. 4 39. 2 40. 1
41. 4 42. 6 43. 2 44. 3 45. 2
46. 4 47. 2 48. D 49. A 50. A
51. C 52. B 53. A 54. BD 55. D
56. D 57. A
58. A-T, B-R, 59. A-Q, B-P,
C-R, D-P C-S, D-R

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