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Acharya Institute of Graduate Studies: Questions Carrying

1. The document contains important questions from the topics of Theory of Matrices, Algebraic Structures, Analytical Geometry, Integral Calculus, Differential Equations and Vectors. 2. Questions range from carrying 2 marks to 5 marks and test definitions, theorems, properties and solutions related to the topics. 3. A variety of questions are provided including finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, determining if sets form groups, solving integrals, differential equations and vector problems.

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Regina Szlúka
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138 views4 pages

Acharya Institute of Graduate Studies: Questions Carrying

1. The document contains important questions from the topics of Theory of Matrices, Algebraic Structures, Analytical Geometry, Integral Calculus, Differential Equations and Vectors. 2. Questions range from carrying 2 marks to 5 marks and test definitions, theorems, properties and solutions related to the topics. 3. A variety of questions are provided including finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, determining if sets form groups, solving integrals, differential equations and vector problems.

Uploaded by

Regina Szlúka
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ACHARYA INSTITUTE OF GRADUATE STUDIES

SOLDEVANAHALLI, BANGALORE-90
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
THEORY OF MATRICES

I. Questions carrying TWO MARKS

1. Definition of matrix
Types of matrices,
Transpose of a matrix,
Determinant of a matrix,
Ad joint and inverse of a matrix,
Eigen values and Eigen vectors.

2. If A= -3 8 find the characteristic roots


-2 7

3. If A= 1 3 and A-5A-2I=0, Find A


2 4

4. If A= 1 1 Prove that A-2A-3I=0.


4 1

5. State cayley-hamilton theorem.

II. Questions carrying FIVE MARKS

1. Find the inverse of the matrix 1 -1 1


2 -1 3
-3 -2 -4
2. Solve using cramer’s rule 5y+2x+z=-1
x+7y-6z=-18
3y+6z=9
3. Find the eigen values and eigen vectors for the matrix A= 1 2
3 2
4. Verify the cayley-hamilton theorem for the matrix

1 0 -1
A= 1 2 1
2 2 3
5. Find the inverse of the matrix A, by using cayley-hamilton theorem, where
2 -1 1
A= -1 2 -1
1 -1 2
6. Find A and A, by using cayley-hamilton theorem.
1 0 2
A= 0 2 1
2 0 3
ALGEBRAIC STRUCTURES

I. Questions carrying TWO MARKS

1. In the group R of non-zero real numbers the binary operation is defined by


a* b=ab/3.solve 2*x*5=10.
2. Write the composition table for the set G= {0, 2, 4} under addition modulo 6.
3. A binary operation * is defined on the set Z of integers by a*b=a+b-1. Show
that 1 is an identity element.
4. Define group and subgroup?

II. Questions carrying FIVE MARKS

1. Show that the set Z of all integers in an abelian group under usual addition
2. Show that the set of cube roots of unity form a group under multiplication.
3. Show that (Q+,*) where Q+ is the set of positive rational numbers, is a group.
Where * is define by a * b = ab/5, for all a, b ЄQ+
4. Prove that the set G= {1, 5, 7, 11} is an abelian group under multiplication
modulo 12.
5. prove that the set G={ 0,1,2,3,4,5 } forms an abelian group under addition
modulo 6.
6. Show that H= { 0,2,4 } is a sub group of the group ( G,+ ) where G=
{0,1,2,3,4,5} forms an abelian group under addition modulo 6
7. Show that the set of all 2X2 real non zero singular matrices form a group
under matrix multiplication (refer page 33)

ANALTICAL GEOMETRY

I. Questions carrying TWO MARKS


1. Find the distance between the points ( 5,4,-6) and ( 3,2,-4).
2. Show that the points ( 1,3,4) , ( -1,6,10) , ( -7,4,7 ) and ( -5,1,1 ) are the
vertices of a rhombus.
3. Define Direction cosine and Direction ratio?
4. If the direction ratios of a line are 3,4,5, find the direction cosines of the line.
5. Show that the lines whose direction ratios are 2,3,4 and 1,-2,1 are right angle.
6. Find the equation of the line through the points (3,-2,1) and (2,1,3).

II. Questions carrying FIVE MARKS


1. Find the co-ordinates of the point that divides the line joining the points (1, 3,-
4) and (4, 1,-2) in the ratio 3:-1.
2. The centroid of a triangle (4,-1,1). If two of the vertices of the triangle are at
(4,-2,7) and (5,-4,1), find the third vertex.
3. Find the ratio in which the line joining the points A(1,4,6) and B(-4,-3,5) is
divided by the YZ-plane.
4. If cosα, cosβ and cosγ are the direction cosines of the line L, then cos2α +
cos2γ + cos2β=1
5. the direction cosines of the two lines satisfy the equations l-5m+3n=0 and
7l2+5m2-3n2=0 find them
6. find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are 1, -2, 3 and 2, 4, 5
7. show that the angle between the two lines whose direction cosines are given
8. Show that the pair of lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations
al+bm+cn=0 and fmn+gnl+hlm=0 are i. Perpendicular if f/a= g/b = h/c and
ii. Parallel if √af+√bg+√ch=0
9. i)Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (-2,3,1) and
perpendicular to the line whose direction ratios are 3,-1,2.
ii)Find the equation of the plane through the point (4,0,1) and parallel to the
plane 4x+3y-12z+8=0.
10. Find the equation of the line passing through the point A(1,-1,1) and parallel
to the vector i-j+k.
11. Find the point of intersection of the lines x-1/-3=y-2/2=z-3/2 and
x-1/3=y-5/1=z/-5.

INTEGRAL CALCULAS

Questions carrying FIVE MARKS


1. Show that ∫ 1/a +x =1/a tan (x/a)+c, ∫1/a2-x2=1/2a log(a+x/a-x).
2 2 -1

2. ∫sinx/ 1-4cos x dx 2

3. ∫1/3x +13x-10 dx
2

4. ∫ 1/(x-1) (x +1) dx 2

5. ∫ 1/5+4cosx-sinx dx

6. ∫1/ √25sinx2-9

7. ∫ 5x+3/√x +4x+10 dx
2

8. ∫x tan x dx
2 -1

9. ∫cot√x dx

10. ∫xe /(1+x) dx


x 2

11. ∫ x sin-1x / √1-x2 dx

12. ∫ dx/(x+1) (x+2)

13. ∫x tanx dx/secx+cosx=∏ /4 2

14. ∫ log(1+x)/1+x dx 2
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Solve
1. dy + y = tan-1x
dx 1+x2 1+x2
2. dy + 2x y = etan-1x
dx 1+x2 1+x2
3.y – x dy = 3(1+x dy /dx)
2

dx
4.dy = 4x+6y+5
Dx 2x+3y+4
5.tan-1 y - 1 log(x2=y2) =c
x 2
6.solve x dy + y logy = xyex
dx

VECTORS

I. Questions carrying TWO MARKS

1.Definations of vector,scalar, types of vectors.


2.Find the unit vector in the direction of the vector a = 2i + j – k.
3.Find the projection of a =2i+3j+2k on b = i+2j+k.
4.Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vectors a = 3i+2j-2k and b
= i-3j=4k.
5.If | a | =2, | b | =4 and a . b = 9,find |a x b|.

II. Questions carrying FIVE MARKS

1.Find the ratio in which the point (-2,2,-3) divides the line joining of (2,-4,3) and
(-4,5,-6).
2.if a + b + c = 0 , show that a x b = b x c = c x a .
3.Show that points A(2,3,-1),B(1,-2,3),C(3,4,-2) and D(1,-6,6) are coplanar.
4.Find the unit vector coplanar with b and c but perpendicular to a, where a = i-
2j+k, b = 2i+j=k , c =i+2j-k.
4.If a + 2b and 5a – 4b are perpendicular, where a and b are unit vectors, show
that the angle between a and b is 60.

1.

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