FOUNDATION Vent

Loads taken from combinations:

Loads acting on top of pier:
Horizontal reaction(on X direction) Fx = 0.6 kN
Horizontal reaction(on Y direction) Fy = 0.0 kN
Vertical reaction(Axial force) Fz = 1.9 kN
Bending moment(on X direction) Mx = 0.2 kNm
Bending moment(on Y direction) My = 0.0 kNm
Conventional pressure:
Pconv= 200kPa
Resistance for concrete class C25/30
Design compression strength fcd= 16.67 N/mm2
Design tenssion strength fctd= 1.2 N/mm2
Reinforcement
Design tensile strength fyd= 300 N/mm2
Pier dimensions: Foundation dimensions:
Length l= 600mm Length L= 600mm
Width b= 600mm Width B= 600mm
Height h= 500mm Height H= 400mm
Earth compression on the foundation
Length Le= 0mm
Width Be= 0mm
Height He= 0mm

600mm
600mm

500mm

400mm

600mm
600mm

Verification for foundation sizes

l/L= 1.00 0.50 ... 0.65 for a foundation with only one pier Poate sa nu apara
h/l= 0.83333333333 >=0.25 in breviar
Foundation properties:
Concrete volume weight:
γ.c= 2400 kg/m3
Earth volume weight:
γ.e= 1915 kg/m3
Foundation area:
Af=L*B= 0.36sqm
Resistance module on direction of aplication:
Wx=(L2*B)/6= 0.036 m3
Wy=(L*B2)/6= 0.036 m3
Pier volume:
Vp=l*b*h= 0.18 m3
Pier mass:
mp=Vp*γ.c 0.43tons
Foundation volume:
Vf=L*B*H= 0.144 m3
Foundation mass:
mf=Vf*γ.c= 0.35tons
Total volume weight:
Vt=Vp+Vf= 0.32 m3
Earth volume :
Ve=Le*Be*He= 0 m3
Earth volume mass:
me=Ve*γ.e= 0.00tons
Foundation+pier foundation block gravitational force:
Gfc=(mp+mf)*g= 7.63kN
Gravitational force from earth:
Ge=me*g= 0.00kN
Forces at the bottom of foundation:
Axial force at the bottom of foundation :
Nf=N+Gfc+Ge= 9.53kN
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on X direction :
Mfx=Mx+Fx*(h+H)= 0.8kNm
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on Y direction:
Mfy=My+Fy*(h+H)= 0.0kNm
Eccentricity in solicitation on X direction:
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.08m
Eccentricity in solicitation on Y direction:
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
Verification relations for foundation dimensions
Pressure verification
Maximum and minimum pressures on the bottom of foundations
Pmax=Nf/Af+Mfx/Wx+Mfy/Wy= 48.1 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Pmin=Nf/Af-Mfx/Wx-Mfy/Wy= 4.8 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Maximum effective pressure on foundation:
Pef max=ώ*Nf/Af= 29.6 kPa <1.2 Pconv= 240.0 kPa OK
Relative eccentricity load for calculation of ώ coefficient:
erx=ex/L= 0.14m
ery=ey/B= 0.00m
ώ= 1.12
Eccentricity limitation
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.08m
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
(ex)2/L2+(ey)2/B2= 0.02 ≤ 1/9= 0.11111111 OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after one direction
Check: Ac>75% Af
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B>0.75*Af
or Verificare pentru o fundatie
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L>0.75*Af solicitata excentric dupa o
Result: singura directie
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B= 0.4 sqm > 75% Af= 0.3 sqm OK
or
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L= 0.5 sqm > 75% Af= 0.3 sqm OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after two directions
Check: A'>50% Af
A'=L'*B'>0.50*Af
Verificare pentru o fundatie
solicitata excentric dupa doua
L'=L-2eL= 0.4 m directi
B'=B-2eB= 0.6 m
A'=L'*B'= 0.3 sqm > 50% A tot.= 0.18sqm OK
Stability - Overturning check
Stabilising Moment Ms= Nf*B/2= 2.9 kNm Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Overturning Moment Mr= Mfy= 0.8kNm NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Ms/Mr = 3.7 >1,5 OK
Stability - Sliding check Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Horizontal Forces T = Fy = 0.0 kN NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Working coef. mh = 0.8
Friction coef. μf = 0.45
T= 0.0 kN <mh•μf•Nf= 3.4 kN OK
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation (verif conf Fundatii de Popa)
lx= 0mm
ly= 0mm
Mx= 3/4*(Pmax+Pmin)2/(Pmax+2Pmin)*(Blx2/2-ly3/3)
Mx= 36.46kNm
My= Pmed*ly2/6*(3ls+4ly)
My= 0.0kNm
For the reinforcement area is used:
Aa= M/(0.85*h0*fa)
a= 50mm (a- concrete cover)
ho= 350mm
Aa= 408.51 mm2
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation
l'= (Pmin*l)/(Pmin+Pmax)= 0.05m
The total strength stretch
T=1/2*Pmin*l'*b= 0.08kN
The area of ​reinforcement required
Aa=T/Ra= 0.26 mm2

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 FOUNDATION Vent

Loads taken from combinations:

Loads acting on top of pier:
Horizontal reaction(on X direction) Fx = 0.7 kN
Horizontal reaction(on Y direction) Fy = 0.0 kN
Vertical reaction(Axial force) Fz = 2.4 kN
Bending moment(on X direction) Mx = 0.3 kNm
Bending moment(on Y direction) My = 0.0 kNm
Conventional pressure:
Pconv= 200kPa
Resistance for concrete class C25/30
Design compression strength fcd= 16.67 N/mm2
Design tenssion strength fctd= 1.2 N/mm2
Reinforcement
Design tensile strength fyd= 300 N/mm2
Pier dimensions: Foundation dimensions:
Length l= 600mm Length L= 600mm
Width b= 600mm Width B= 600mm
Height h= 500mm Height H= 400mm
Earth compression on the foundation
Length Le= 0mm
Width Be= 0mm
Height He= 0mm

600mm
600mm

500mm

400mm

600mm
600mm
Verification for foundation sizes
l/L= 1.00 0.50 ... 0.65 for a foundation with only one pier Poate sa nu apara
h/l= 0.83333333333 >=0.25 in breviar
Foundation properties:
Concrete volume weight:
γ.c= 2400 kg/m3
Earth volume weight:
γ.e= 1915 kg/m3
Foundation area:
Af=L*B= 0.36sqm
Resistance module on direction of aplication:
Wx=(L2*B)/6= 0.036 m3
Wy=(L*B2)/6= 0.036 m3
Pier volume:
Vp=l*b*h= 0.18 m3
Pier mass:
mp=Vp*γ.c 0.43tons
Foundation volume:
Vf=L*B*H= 0.144 m3
Foundation mass:
mf=Vf*γ.c= 0.35tons
Total volume weight:
Vt=Vp+Vf= 0.32 m3
Earth volume :
Ve=Le*Be*He= 0 m3
Earth volume mass:
me=Ve*γ.e= 0.00tons
Foundation+pier foundation block gravitational force:
Gfc=(mp+mf)*g= 7.63kN
Gravitational force from earth:
Ge=me*g= 0.00kN
Forces at the bottom of foundation:
Axial force at the bottom of foundation :
Nf=N+Gfc+Ge= 9.99kN
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on X direction :
Mfx=Mx+Fx*(h+H)= 0.9kNm
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on Y direction:
Mfy=My+Fy*(h+H)= 0.0kNm
Eccentricity in solicitation on X direction:
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.09m
Eccentricity in solicitation on Y direction:
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
Verification relations for foundation dimensions
Pressure verification
Maximum and minimum pressures on the bottom of foundations
Pmax=Nf/Af+Mfx/Wx+Mfy/Wy= 53.3 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Pmin=Nf/Af-Mfx/Wx-Mfy/Wy= 2.2 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Maximum effective pressure on foundation:
Pef max=ώ*Nf/Af= 31.1 kPa <1.2 Pconv= 240.0 kPa OK
Relative eccentricity load for calculation of ώ coefficient:
erx=ex/L= 0.15m
ery=ey/B= 0.00m
ώ= 1.12
Eccentricity limitation
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.09m
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
(ex)2/L2+(ey)2/B2= 0.02 ≤ 1/9= 0.11111111 OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after one direction
Check: Ac>75% Af
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B>0.75*Af
or Verificare pentru o fundatie
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L>0.75*Af solicitata excentric dupa o
Result: singura directie
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B= 0.4 sqm > 75% Af= 0.3 sqm OK
or
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L= 0.5 sqm > 75% Af= 0.3 sqm OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after two directions
Check: A'>50% Af
A'=L'*B'>0.50*Af
Verificare pentru o fundatie
solicitata excentric dupa doua
L'=L-2eL= 0.4 m directi
B'=B-2eB= 0.6 m
A'=L'*B'= 0.2 sqm > 50% A tot.= 0.18sqm OK
Stability - Overturning check
Stabilising Moment Ms= Nf*B/2= 3.0 kNm Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Overturning Moment Mr= Mfy= 0.9kNm NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Ms/Mr = 3.3 >1,5 OK
Stability - Sliding check Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Horizontal Forces T = Fy = 0.0 kN NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Working coef. mh = 0.8
Friction coef. μf = 0.45
T= 0.0 kN <mh•μf•Nf= 3.6 kN OK
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation (verif conf Fundatii de Popa)
lx= 0mm
ly= 0mm
Mx= 3/4*(Pmax+Pmin)2/(Pmax+2Pmin)*(Blx2/2-ly3/3)
Mx= 40.02kNm
My= Pmed*ly2/6*(3ls+4ly)
My= 0.0kNm
For the reinforcement area is used:
Aa= M/(0.85*h0*fa)
a= 50mm (a- concrete cover)
ho= 350mm
Aa= 448.45 mm2
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation
l'= (Pmin*l)/(Pmin+Pmax)= 0.02m
The total strength stretch
T=1/2*Pmin*l'*b= 0.02kN
The area of ​reinforcement required
Aa=T/Ra= 0.05 mm2

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 FOUNDATION Vent

Loads taken from combinations:

Loads acting on top of pier:
Horizontal reaction(on X direction) Fx = 17.2 kN
Horizontal reaction(on Y direction) Fy = 0.0 kN
Vertical reaction(Axial force) Fz = 73.2 kN
Bending moment(on X direction) Mx = 68.4 kNm
Bending moment(on Y direction) My = 0.0 kNm
Conventional pressure:
Pconv= 200kPa
Resistance for concrete class C25/30
Design compression strength fcd= 16.67 N/mm2
Design tenssion strength fctd= 1.2 N/mm2
Reinforcement
Design tensile strength fyd= 300 N/mm2
Pier dimensions: Foundation dimensions:
Length l= 2100mm Length L= 2500mm
Width b= 2100mm Width B= 2500mm
Height h= 500mm Height H= 400mm
Earth compression on the foundation
Length Le= 0mm
Width Be= 0mm
Height He= 0mm

2100mm
2100mm

500mm

400mm

2500mm
2500mm
Verification for foundation sizes
l/L= 0.84 0.50 ... 0.65 for a foundation with only one pier Poate sa nu apara
h/l= 0.2380952381 >=0.25 in breviar
Foundation properties:
Concrete volume weight:
γ.c= 2400 kg/m3
Earth volume weight:
γ.e= 1915 kg/m3
Foundation area:
Af=L*B= 6.25sqm
Resistance module on direction of aplication:
Wx=(L2*B)/6= 2.604166666667 m3
Wy=(L*B2)/6= 2.604166666667 m3
Pier volume:
Vp=l*b*h= 2.205 m3
Pier mass:
mp=Vp*γ.c 5.29tons
Foundation volume:
Vf=L*B*H= 2.5 m3
Foundation mass:
mf=Vf*γ.c= 6.00tons
Total volume weight:
Vt=Vp+Vf= 4.71 m3
Earth volume :
Ve=Le*Be*He= 0 m3
Earth volume mass:
me=Ve*γ.e= 0.00tons
Foundation+pier foundation block gravitational force:
Gfc=(mp+mf)*g= 110.77kN
Gravitational force from earth:
Ge=me*g= 0.00kN
Forces at the bottom of foundation:
Axial force at the bottom of foundation :
Nf=N+Gfc+Ge= 184.01kN
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on X direction :
Mfx=Mx+Fx*(h+H)= 83.9kNm
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on Y direction:
Mfy=My+Fy*(h+H)= 0.0kNm
Eccentricity in solicitation on X direction:
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.46m
Eccentricity in solicitation on Y direction:
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
Verification relations for foundation dimensions
Pressure verification
Maximum and minimum pressures on the bottom of foundations
Pmax=Nf/Af+Mfx/Wx+Mfy/Wy= 61.7 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Pmin=Nf/Af-Mfx/Wx-Mfy/Wy= -2.8 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Maximum effective pressure on foundation:
Pef max=ώ*Nf/Af= 33.0 kPa <1.2 Pconv= 240.0 kPa OK
Relative eccentricity load for calculation of ώ coefficient:
erx=ex/L= 0.18m
ery=ey/B= 0.00m
ώ= 1.12
Eccentricity limitation
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.46m
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
(ex)2/L2+(ey)2/B2= 0.03 ≤ 1/9= 0.11111111 OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after one direction
Check: Ac>75% Af
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B>0.75*Af
or Verificare pentru o fundatie
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L>0.75*Af solicitata excentric dupa o
Result: singura directie
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B= 6.0 sqm > 75% Af= 4.7 sqm OK
or
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L= 9.4 sqm > 75% Af= 4.7 sqm OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after two directions
Check: A'>50% Af
A'=L'*B'>0.50*Af
Verificare pentru o fundatie
solicitata excentric dupa doua
L'=L-2eL= 1.6 m directi
B'=B-2eB= 2.5 m
A'=L'*B'= 4.0 sqm > 50% A tot.= 3.13sqm OK
Stability - Overturning check
Stabilising Moment Ms= Nf*B/2= 230.0 kNm Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Overturning Moment Mr= Mfy= 83.9kNm NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Ms/Mr = 2.7 >1,5 OK
Stability - Sliding check Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Horizontal Forces T = Fy = 0.0 kN NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Working coef. mh = 0.8
Friction coef. μf = 0.45
T= 0.0 kN <mh•μf•Nf= 66.2 kN OK
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation (verif conf Fundatii de Popa)
lx= 200mm
ly= 200mm
Mx= 3/4*(Pmax+Pmin)2/(Pmax+2Pmin)*(Blx2/2-ly3/3)
Mx= 46.34kNm
My= Pmed*ly2/6*(3ls+4ly)
My= 1.5kNm
For the reinforcement area is used:
Aa= M/(0.85*h0*fa)
a= 50mm (a- concrete cover)
ho= 350mm
Aa= 519.22 mm2
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation
l'= (Pmin*l)/(Pmin+Pmax)= 0.09m
The total strength stretch
T=1/2*Pmin*l'*b= 0.26kN
The area of ​reinforcement required
Aa=T/Ra= 0.88 mm2

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 Fundatie Cos Grupare Speciala

Loads taken from combinations:

Loads acting on top of pier:
Horizontal reaction(on X direction) Fx = 17.9 kN
Horizontal reaction(on Y direction) Fy = 0.0 kN
Vertical reaction(Axial force) Fz = 54.3 kN
Bending moment(on X direction) Mx = 71.6 kNm
Bending moment(on Y direction) My = 0.0 kNm
Conventional pressure:
Pconv= 200kPa
Resistance for concrete class C25/30
Design compression strength fcd= 16.67 N/mm2
Design tenssion strength fctd= 1.2 N/mm2
Reinforcement
Design tensile strength fyd= 300 N/mm2
Pier dimensions: Foundation dimensions:
Length l= 2100mm Length L= 2500mm
Width b= 2100mm Width B= 2500mm
Height h= 500mm Height H= 400mm
Earth compression on the foundation
Length Le= 0mm
Width Be= 0mm
Height He= 0mm

2100mm
2100mm

500mm

400mm

2500mm
2500mm
Verification for foundation sizes
l/L= 0.84 0.50 ... 0.65 for a foundation with only one pier Poate sa nu apara
h/l= 0.2380952381 >=0.25 in breviar
Foundation properties:
Concrete volume weight:
γ.c= 2400 kg/m3
Earth volume weight:
γ.e= 1915 kg/m3
Foundation area:
Af=L*B= 6.25sqm
Resistance module on direction of aplication:
Wx=(L2*B)/6= 2.604166666667 m3
Wy=(L*B2)/6= 2.604166666667 m3
Pier volume:
Vp=l*b*h= 2.205 m3
Pier mass:
mp=Vp*γ.c 5.29tons
Foundation volume:
Vf=L*B*H= 2.5 m3
Foundation mass:
mf=Vf*γ.c= 6.00tons
Total volume weight:
Vt=Vp+Vf= 4.71 m3
Earth volume :
Ve=Le*Be*He= 0 m3
Earth volume mass:
me=Ve*γ.e= 0.00tons
Foundation+pier foundation block gravitational force:
Gfc=(mp+mf)*g= 110.77kN
Gravitational force from earth:
Ge=me*g= 0.00kN
Forces at the bottom of foundation:
Axial force at the bottom of foundation :
Nf=N+Gfc+Ge= 165.02kN
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on X direction :
Mfx=Mx+Fx*(h+H)= 87.7kNm
Bending moment at the bottom of foundation on Y direction:
Mfy=My+Fy*(h+H)= 0.0kNm
Eccentricity in solicitation on X direction:
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.53m
Eccentricity in solicitation on Y direction:
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
Verification relations for foundation dimensions
Pressure verification
Maximum and minimum pressures on the bottom of foundations
Pmax=Nf/Af+Mfx/Wx+Mfy/Wy= 60.1 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Pmin=Nf/Af-Mfx/Wx-Mfy/Wy= -7.3 kPa <1.4 Pconv= 280.0 kPa OK
Maximum effective pressure on foundation:
Pef max=ώ*Nf/Af= 29.6 kPa <1.2 Pconv= 240.0 kPa OK
Relative eccentricity load for calculation of ώ coefficient:
erx=ex/L= 0.21m
ery=ey/B= 0.00m
ώ= 1.12
Eccentricity limitation
ex=Mfx/Nf= 0.53m
ey=Mfy/Nf= 0.00m
(ex)2/L2+(ey)2/B2= 0.05 ≤ 1/9= 0.11111111 OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after one direction
Check: Ac>75% Af
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B>0.75*Af
or Verificare pentru o fundatie
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L>0.75*Af solicitata excentric dupa o
Result: singura directie
Acx=1.5(L-2*ex)*B= 5.4 sqm > 75% Af= 4.7 sqm OK
or
Acy=1.5(B-2*ey)*L= 9.4 sqm > 75% Af= 4.7 sqm OK
Compressed area of foundation for an eccentrical load after two directions
Check: A'>50% Af
A'=L'*B'>0.50*Af
Verificare pentru o fundatie
solicitata excentric dupa doua
L'=L-2eL= 1.4 m directi
B'=B-2eB= 2.5 m
A'=L'*B'= 3.6 sqm > 50% A tot.= 3.13sqm OK
Stability - Overturning check
Stabilising Moment Ms= Nf*B/2= 206.3 kNm Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Overturning Moment Mr= Mfy= 87.7kNm NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Ms/Mr = 2.4 >1,5 OK
Stability - Sliding check Nu am gasit aceast verificare in
Horizontal Forces T = Fy = 0.0 kN NP112/2014 ci doar in NP112/2004
Working coef. mh = 0.8
Friction coef. μf = 0.45
T= 0.0 kN <mh•μf•Nf= 59.4 kN OK
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation (verif conf Fundatii de Popa)
lx= 200mm
ly= 200mm
Mx= 3/4*(Pmax+Pmin)2/(Pmax+2Pmin)*(Blx2/2-ly3/3)
Mx= 45.70kNm
My= Pmed*ly2/6*(3ls+4ly)
My= 1.6kNm
For the reinforcement area is used:
Aa= M/(0.85*h0*fa)
a= 50mm (a- concrete cover)
ho= 350mm
Aa= 512.08 mm2
Calculation of reinforcement for foundation
l'= (Pmin*l)/(Pmin+Pmax)= 0.23m
The total strength stretch
T=1/2*Pmin*l'*b= 1.73kN
The area of ​reinforcement required
Aa=T/Ra= 5.78 mm2

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