Unit 1 - L P 12 - Life Stories

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[VOCABULARY |) TOPIC 11 LIFE STORIE sTT| Tirveng | Twloai Phién am Nghia 1 {Abandon Jalbendan/ | rudng bé, bé roi Abandoned a Ja'bendond/ _| biruéng bé g_ | Accusation /ekje'zerfan/ | sw két t6i, sw budc toi Accuse v /a'kju:z/ két t6i, budc toi Amputate v /zmpjatert/ — | cdt cut 4 | Anonymous a /e'nonimas/ _| nc danh, én danh, gidu tén 5 Character n /‘keraktar/ tinh céch Characteristic n /kerakta'nstik/ | nét riéng biée, dae tha Charity n /'tferoti/ long khoan dung, long tir thién, 6 vic thién Charitable a /‘tferatabal/ | khoan dung, tir thién Create Vv /kri‘eit/ tao ra, séng tao ra _ | Creative a [kri'ertv/ day séng tao Creation n /kri‘erfon/ sw sdng tao Creativity n /keier'tiviti/ | tinh sdng tao, 6c séng tao Determine v /dr'ta:mm/ | quyét dinh g_ | Determination n /ditsimr'nerfan/_ | sw quyét dink Determined a /di'ta:mind/ nhdt quyét, da duoc xc dinh 16, quyét tam g. | Devote v /dr'voot/ cng hién Devotion n /atvavfon/ | sw céng hién 10 | Diagnose v /'daragnouz/ | chén dodn Diagnosis n /daig'nausis/ | sw chén dodin TOPIC 11° LIFESTORIES | 335 stT| Tirvung _| Tloai Phién 4m Nghia | Distinguish v /dr'stmgwif/ | phan biét 11 | Distinguished a Jarstmgwyft/ | dic biét, khdc biét, xudt sdc, Wilac, wu ti Encyclopaedist | n _ | /ensaiklou'pi:dist/ | nha bach khoa 12 | Encyclopedic a | /msarklo'pixdik/_| thudc kién thie chung, bach khoa toan thr 13 | Generous a /'dgenaras/ | rdng long Generosity n /dgena'rosati/ _| sw réng long Hospitalization n /hospitalar'zerfan/ | sw ndm vién Hospitality n /hosprtelati/ | long mén khdéch 14 | Hospital n /hospital/ | bénh vin Hospitalize v /hospitalaz/ | nm vig Hospitable a /hos'pitabal/ _ | hiéu khéch 15 | Humble a Phambal/ | khiém nhuéng 16 | Identity n Jatdentati/ _| tinh déng nhdt, sw gidng hét 17 | Indifference n /in'difarans/ | sw théro; lanh dam Indifferent a /in'difarant/ _| thé’o; ditng dung ag | ifluence n/v /imfluans/ | dnh hwéng, tac déng lén Influential a Janflu'enfal/ | ed dnh huéng | Tinitiate v /t'nifiert/ bat dau, khoi dau 19 | Initiation n /inifiterfan/ | sw khoi ddiw Initiative n /'nifativ/ bude dau Innovate v /‘mavert/ d6i moi 20 | Innovator n /mavertar/ | nha cdi cdch Innovation n Jana'verfon/ _| sur adi méi 24 | inspire v Jm'sparor/ | truyén cdm hieng Inspiration n /ansprreyfan/ | cém hing 22 | Mission n /'mifan/ nhiém vu, ste ménh 93 | Observe v /ab'zawv/ quan sat | “| Observation n /pbza'veifan/ | su quan sdt 24 Orphanage n trai tré mé céi Orphan n tré mé obi 336 | STT| Tivung | Tirloai Phién 4m Nghia Patriotism n /'petristizam/ | chii nghia yéu nvéc ag | Patriotic a /petrivvtik/ — | yeu nude Patriot n /'petriat/ nguoi yeu nuéc Patrol v /pa'traul/ tudn tra 26 | Philosophy n /ft'osafi/ triét hoc Philosopher n [flosafar/ | triét gia Presentation n /prezan'terfon/ | sw bay ra, sw trinh bay a7 | Present v /’prezont/ bay ra, thé hién ra Presence n /'prezons/ —_| sw hién dién, surcé mat Representative | n /xeprr'zentativ/ | ngwoi dai dién 28 | Prodigy n /'prodidgi/ | nguoi phi thurong Prosperity n /pros'perati/ | su thinh vwong 29 | Prosper v /'prospar/ | lamcho thinh vwong Prosperous a /'prospares/ | thinh vong, phat dat Prosperously adv /'prosparasli/ | mOt cach thinh viong 30 | Prosthetic a /pros'Bettk/ lap bé phan gid Repute v /ripjust/ cho la, dén la Reputed a /rtpjutid/ — | duoc cho la 31 | Reputation n /repje'terfan/ _ | tiéng tdéim, danh tiéng Reputable a [repjatabal/ | cd tiéng tim Disrepute n /disri'pju:t/ su tai tiéng, tiéng xdu Respect n/v /n'spekt/ swt kinh trong 32. | Respectable a /er'spektabal/ | dang kinh Respective a /ri'spektiv/ | riéng ting ngwéi, ting cai Respectful a /r'spektfal/ 1é phép, ton kinh 33 |Self-accusation| —n /selfekju:'zeijn/ | sw tur lén dn, sw tw budc t6i 34 | Starving a /‘sta:viy/ chét doi, thiéu an 3g | Stimulate v /'stmjoleit/ | khudy déng Stimulation n /stimju'leifn/ | sw khudy déng 36 | Vivid a /'vivid/ ch6i loi, sng choi 37 | Wit n /wit/ sw hém hinh TOPIC 11+ LIFESTORIES | 337 STRUCTURES SIT Cau trac Nghia 1_|Be nominated for/as duoc d® cit, giGi thigu vao vj tri nao a6 2_ | Be walking/floating on air_| rét hanh phuic, nhw 6 trén may 3 [Bringup nudi nding Cut out cat bét, cit tia Cut off cdt, ngdt, ngieng cung cap (dién/nuéc/gas) 4 |Cutinto céit khic Cut up cat ra tirng mdnh nhé Cut in = interrupt ngat loi 5_ | Fallout tranh cdi, c6 quan hé xdu voi ai dé Get over = recover from binh phuc, hdi phuc 6 | Get through lién lac voi Get out roi khdi Get across giao tiép, truyén tdi Give in nhugng b6 | 7 |Siveup tir b6 Give out phan phat | Give off thdi ra, nhé ra 8 _| Give sb apiece of one’s mind: mdng té tdt vao (mat) ai Hand in nop Hand off khéng can thiép vao 9 |Handon truyén bd, dwea cho ai cdi gi Hand out phén phat Hand down = pass down _| truyén cho doi sau 10 |Haveaclue cy tuéng 11 | Household name ngwoi néi tiéng 12 [Let sb down lam ai d6 tht vong 13_| Make accusation of budc toi 14 | Make one’s day lam ai dé vui, hanh phiic 15_| Not the end of the world: khéng phdi téin thé, khéng phdi diéu toi té nha Pass by dingang qua mé khéng ditng lai, troi qua 16 | Pass off xdy ra Pass away qua doi Pass out. ngGt, bat tinh 338 | sTT Cau tric Nghia 17 |Ringa bell quen thuéc “| 1g | Splitup chia ra thanh cde nhém Split into = divide into phén tach, chia ra 19 | Stand in queue xép hang 20 | Turn up =show up =arrive _|I6 dién, dén 21_| Under the weather cm thdy mét va kh6 chiu do thor tiée 22 |Vowto do thd sé lam gi db 23 | Wear off ngitng géy anh huéng, mat tac dung PRACTICE EXERCISES} Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. cancer B. manage C. patient D. prepare Question 2: A. talented B. create C. between D. decide Question 3: A. impact B. humble C starving D. emerge Question 4: A. reveal B. become C. famous D. inspire Question 5: A. logical B. provide C publish D. orphan Question 6: A. anxious B.prosperous _C. detective D. influence Question 7: A.graduation _B.independence _C. physician D. volunteer Question 8:A.innovative B.instrument —_C. absolutely D. relatively Question 9: A. influential B.generosity _—-C. representative _D. anonymous Question 10: A.experience B. characteristic C.environmental _D. imagination Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 11: A. strongly B. bone C. solve D. voluntary Question 12: A.amputate _B. innovate C graduate D. passionate Question 13: A.admired _B. judged C.waved D. presented Question 14: A. wow B. know. C. show D. tow, Question 15:A.mature _B. adventure C.culture D. nature Question 16:A.fantasy —_—_B attack C statue D. journalist TOPIC 11+ LIFESTORIES | 339 Question 17: A.chances _B. practices, C.articles D. dishes Question 18: A.diagnose _B, distinguish C. dedication D. figure Question 19: A. mission _B. gossip C. boss D. jobless Question 20: A. passed B. distinguished — C. launched D. awarded Exercise 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 21: Any list of the greatest thinkers in history contains the name of the brilliant Albert Einstein, A. physicist B. physician C physical D. physics Question 22: The film was so successful that the main actor became a - name afterwards. A. housework B. household C. homework D. housewife Question 23: Despite all the obstacles, Mariah's determination to become a famous Singer NEVET oe A. fades B. wavers G.lessens D. reduces Question 24: Martin Luther King devoted his life to the... of voting right for black people. A. effort B. realization C. achievement D. performance Question 25: The magazine asked its readers to send in their comments about the new style Of A. present B. presentative C. presentation D. representative Question 26: His father used to be a __. professor at the university. Many students worshipped him. A. distinct distinctive C.distinguishing _. distinguished Question 27: The wound had become so infected that the doctors had no choice but the soldier’s arm. A. operated B. resolved C.amputated D. amended Question 28: From ................ beginnings, sales have rocketed and are set for further high growth in the next three years. A. humble B. reserved C. modest D. impoverished Question 29: A musical diva, according to many, should be able to have a(n) __.». on the next generations of artists, A. inspiration B. decision G.reliance D. impact Question 30: The new teaching method is supposed to students’ creativity. A. dedicate B. inspire C. stimulate D. distinguish 340 | Question 31: A new campaign has already been... by all high schools in the district to help disadvantaged children go to school. A. stimulated B. achieved C launched D. determined Question 32: There was a — two-minute silence as we remembered the soldiers who had died in the war. A. respectful B. respectable G respective D. respect Question 33: The Beatles _.. in 1970 and its members followed their individual careers. A. fell out B. got over G.letdown D. split up Question 34: He __ _ her comments as an implicit criticism of the government. A.interpreted —_B, translated C. figured D. distinguish Question 35: The students admire Prof. Marshall not only for his knowledge but also his dedication to work. A.wit B. wide C. large D. enormous Question 36: Daniel inherited the whole legacy of his grandma when she : last week. A.passeddown _B. passed out C. passed away D. passed off Question 37: The villagers rumored that the boy was - by his uncle and aunt not his parents. A. brought in B. brought up C. grown up D, raised up Question 38: She has such an _. voice that her fan stands in queue for hours to get tickets for her concerts A. amazing B. excellent C. talented D. simulative Question 39: David Beckham is an English footballer who has played for Manchester United and Real Madrid, as well as................ his country 100 times. A.representation _B. representing C.representative _D. representatives Question 40: Mark Zuckerberg was born in 1984, in New York, into professional family. A. prosperity B. prosper C. prosperous D. prosperously Question 41: Because of the severity of the accident, the patient required. A. hospitalization B. hospitality C hospital D. hospitalize Question 42: Mark Zuckerberg’s enormous success has taken a lot of hard work and A.indifference _B, dedication C loyalty D. reputation TOPIC 11+ LIFE STORIES | 341 Question 43: He felt a sense of incredulity, anger and pain at the — made against him. A. judgement B.improvement —_C. progress D. accusation Question 44: A _............ once said “It is a sweet and honorable thing to die for your country.” A. patriotism B. patriotic C. patriot D. patrol Question 45: Nowadays, everybody knows Apples and almost everybody knows that the company was founded by Steve Jobs, an American inventor and entrepreneur, who is recognized as a pioneer in the field of microcomputer revolution. A. widely B. hardly G. legally D. nationally Question 46: Bill Gates has made large donations to numerous organizations. A. charitable B, charitably C. charity D. charities Question 47: Marie Curie harbored the dream of a _.... career which was impossible for a woman at that time. A. science B. scientific C. scientist D. scientifically Question 48: He behaved like an adult. I think he is more —_._ than the other boys at his class. A. intelligent B. mature C. ambitious D. developed Question 49: Jane is always determined to do anything she wants. She's a =. woman. A.ambitious B, determined C brilliant D. humane Question 50: Letme give youalittle— about the president of the company. A. specialization B. concentration _C. background D, degree Exercise 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 51: The Police said that an anonymous caller warned that a bomb was about to go off. A. famous B. infamous C. well-known D. unnamed Question 52: After the awful meals we had last Christmas, | vowed to do more of the cooking myself. A. promised B. determined C. decided D. tried Question 53: Surgeons had to amputate both hands and her legs just below the knee to prevent the spread of infection. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut into D. cut in 342 | Question 54: Bardem was nominated for an Academy Award in the best actor in a leading role category for that same performance, A.encouraged —_B. rejected C. proposed D. rewarded Question 55: We have a lot of talented amateur artists in Bolton as well as some well- known painters. A.accomplished __B. intelligent G.incompetent _D, suitable Question 56: Glasgow is working hard to overcome these problems and the city is undergoing rapid economic change. A. get over B. get through C. get out D. get across Question 57: John collapsed and died ofa brain hemorrhage in the kitchen ofthe house in Southampton after a night out with friends. A. passed by B. passed off C.passed away —_—D passed out Question 58: Born in Manchester of Welsh parents, he was reared in Wales after the early death of his father. A. neglected B. brought up C. abandoned D. educated Question 59: For over 26 years, he distributed thousands of dollars every Christmas to the needy in public places. A. handed in B. handed off C. handed on D, handed out Question 60: He felt like he was walking on air when his winning number was called and he was handed a pair of autographed boots by the great man himself. A. feeling embarrassed B. felling shocked C. feeling disheartened D. feeling elated Question 61: She learned that it wasn't the end of the world to try really hard to achieve something. A. the life won't stop at that moment B. what has happened won't cause any serious problems C. it will be a complete disaster D. it won't be the best thing that could happen Question 62: Marissa, broken by the death of her mother, sits silently with her pet dog, clutching her recorder, while a passer-by pauses to give her a piece of his mind. A. express his sympathy to her sadness. _B. tell her how much he cares for her. C.tell her how angry he is with her. D. asks her to stop sitting there, Question 63: By age 7, Nikolay was already recognized as a young chess prodigy, and at age 11, he was invited to one of the best chess schools in the Ukraine. A. player B. genius CG. idiot D. master TOPIC 11+ LIFE STORIES | 343 Question 64: The people who work with me are able to be more productive because I puta little less baggage in their way than before. A. prolific B. skillful C infertile D. destructive Question 65: | didn’t know what he was saying, because I couldn't hear it or make it out, but I saw Jason walk up again and again, he was crying. A. appreciate B. accept C identify D. understand Exercise 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 66: They made many friends and were struck by the kindness, generosity and optimism of the local people. A. kindness B. stinginess C. suspicion D. hospitality Question 67: He spoke briefly about the things which inspired him to begin his film making career, and then let his creations do his talking for him. A. deterred B. stimulated C. initiated D. animated Question 68: The Yorkshire Project was launched in 1999 with the aim of re-establishing a wild population of the birds in northern England. A.commenced —_B. completed C.lifted off D. floated Question 69: The Eighties were the decade of innovation and novelty in frozen and processed foods. A. renovation B.transformation _C. revolution D. stagnation Question 70: He was born in Moscow, the son of a prosperous tea merchant, and grew up in Odessa. A. thriving B. wealthy C. poverty-stricken D. vigorous Question 74: The novelty of these toys soon wore off and the children became bored with them. A. flourished B. declined C. postponed D. concentrated Question 72: | feel sick, have a painful headache and feel a bit under the weather, but | know that if I push myself and get out of bed I will feel better. Ail B. well C. happy D. unlucky Question 73: Kerry was delighted with her gifts from the Rotarians and thanked all of them for making her day. ‘A. make her happy B. make her delighted €. make her unhappy D. make her unwell 344 | Question 74: When it comes to saving and investing, people are obsessed with the returns they're going to get on their money. A.worried about — B. concerned C. occupied D. indifferent Question 75: One of the country's legendary tenor saxophone players, his name might not ring a bell for those who are not in tune with Jazz in India, but he deserves to be remembered. A.sound familiar B. soundstrange _C. be famous D. be announced Question 76: When he arrives for their prearranged breakfast date the next day, she doesn’t have a clue who he is. A. knows clearly B. has no idea C. suggests an idea D. knows little Question 77: After a few hours being persuaded, her parents finally gave in and let her go to the party. A. agreed B. capitulated C. opposed D. surrendered Question 78: It’s a comedic drama involving a birthday party, a video camera and an expected guest who never turns up. A. arrives B. departs C. appears D. disappears Question 79: Harold loved to boast about the achievements of his family members from his great grandchildren, of which he had ten, to his own children. A. show off B.keepasecret _C. be modest D. bluster Question 80: Many Swedish Americans have become distinguished in the field of science, especially in chemistry and physics. A. eminent B. unknown, C. successful D. outstanding Exercise 6: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 81 to 92. Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American attorney and politician who (81). as the 44" president of the United States from 2009 to 2017.A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American (82) - to the presidency. He previously served as a US. senator from Illinois from 2005 to 2008. Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. After (83) from Columbia University in 1983, he worked as a community (84) _.. in Chicago. In 1988, he enrolled in Harvard Law School, where he was the first black president of the Harvard Law Review. After graduating, he became a civil (85) attorney and an academic, teaching constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004. He represented the 13" district for three TOPIC 11+ LIFE STORIES | 345 (86) in the Illinois Senate from 1997 until 2004 when he ran for the U.S. Senate. He received national attention in 2004 with his March primary win, his (87) July Democratic National Convention keynote address, and his landslide November election to the Senate. In 2008, he was nominated (88) president a year after his campaign began and after a close primary campaign against Hillary Clinton. He was elected over Republican John McCain and was (89) __... on January 20, 2009. Nine months later, he was named the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize laureate. Regarded asacentristNew Democrat, Obama signed many landmarkbills into law during his first two years in office. After a lengthy debate (90) the national debt limit, he signed the Budget Control and the American Taxpayer Relief Acts. In foreign policy, he increased U.S. troop levels in Afghanistan, reduced nuclear weapons with the United States-Russia New START treaty, and ended military involvement in the Iraq War. After winning re-election by (91) _....... Republican opponent Mitt Romney, Obama was sworn in for a second term in 2013. During this term, he promoted inclusiveness for LGBT Americans. Evaluations of his (92) among historians, political scientists, and the general public place him among the upper tier of American presidents. Obama left office and retired in January 2017 and currently resides in Washington, D.C. A December 2018 Gallup poll found Obama to be the most admired man in America for an unprecedented 11 consecutive year. (Adapted from: https://www.biography.com/us-president/barack-obama) Que: n 81: A. served B. worked C. regarded D. considered Question 82: A. elect B.to elect C.beingelected _D. to be elected Question 83: A. graduate graduated C.graduation —_D. graduating Question 84: A. organizer Question 85: A. laws Question 86: A. semesters B. B. organization _C. organized D. organizing B. B. Question 87: A. well-know _B, well-received —_C. well-informed _D. well-paid B. B. B. B. rights C.authorities rules periods C.terms D. phase n 88: A. for in Cby D. about Question 89: A. promoted B.nominated C.inaugurated —_D. announced Question 90: A. about Question 91: A. defeating Question 92:A. president B. presidency —-C.presidential_—_—D. presidentship Quest with Cat D. against winning C. beating D. overpassing 346 | Exercise 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 93 to 100. President Donald Trump is an American media personality, real estate developer, and businessman with a net worth estimated at $3 billion to $10 billion, depending on who's making the calculations. The most recent list of global billionaires, released by Forbes in September 2018, puts Trump in the 766" position with a net worth of $3.1 billion. That makes him America’s first billionaire president. ‘Trump began his career at his father’s company, then called Elizabeth Trump & Son. He worked there while attending the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and joined the business full-time after he graduated in 1968. With a flair for publicity and a series of high-profile construction and renovation projects in New York City, Trump's career unfurled very much in the public eye. Donald John Trump was born on June 14, 1946, in the New York City borough of Queens, the youngest of five children. His mother, Mary Anne, was born on the Isle of Lewis, off the west coast of Scotland, later immigrating to the United States. His father, Fred Trump, was the son of a Klondike Gold Rush restaurateur and home builder. At the time of Donald’s birth, his father was developing housing complexes in New York City, especially Brooklyn, catering to middle-income soldiers returning from World War II and their families. By the time Donald was born, Fred Trump had been a successful New York real estate developer for almost 20 years. But it was Donald's mother who instilled in him something that would distinguish him from equally successful real estate moguls - an appreciation for the power of spectacle. As a six-year-old, he watched as his mother was swept away by the pageantry of the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. It made a big impression on the boy. “I realize now that I got some of my sense of showmanship from my mother,” he writes. “She always had a flair for the dramatic and the grand.” His parents raised their large family in a two-story mock-Tudor home in Jamaica Estates, Queens. As a child, Donald went to Kew-Forest School in Forest Hills, Queens. Fred was on the Board of Trustees of the private school. Atan early age, Donald began getting into trouble. “In the second grade I actually gave a teacher a black eye - I punched my music teacher because I didn't think he knew anything about music, and I almost got expelled,” Trump would later recall. Worried about his son's apparent lack of discipline, Fred moved Donald to the New York Military Academy in upstate Cornwall, New York, to begin the eighth grade. Donald would remain there throughout high school. He graduated with the rank of cadet captain, and later credited the school as the place where he learned to channel “aggression into achievement” (Adapted from https://www.investopedia.com) TOPIC 11+ LIFE STORIES | 347 Question 93: Which of the following could be served as the best title of the passage? A. Donald Trump - the first billionaire president of the USA. B. The brief biography of Donald Trump. C. The inspiration of success of Donald Trump. D. The summary of career of Donald Trump. Question 94: The word “unfurled” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to 7: A. expanded B. decreased C. contracted D. succeeded Question 95: The following are TRUE about Donald Trump, EXCEPT...» A. He is one of 1,000 richest people in the world. B. It was not until he received a degree from university that he began his career. C. There are seven people in his family. D. Donald Trump's mother is an American immigrant. Question 96: As mentioned in paragraph 2, when the billionaire president was given birth, his father Was eee ‘A.a restaurateur and home builder B.a middle-income soldier C.areal estate developer D. an architect Question 97: The word “instilled” in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by... A. created B. installed C. initiated D. imbued Question 98: It can be inferred from the paragraph 5 that Donald Trump's mother A. required him to be a successful real estate mogul. B, was interested in acting and advertising. C. caused a lot of troubles for him. D. was rather good at entertaining people. Question 99: What does the word “he” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Donald Trump B. Donald Trump's father C. Donald Trump's music teacher D. Donald Trump's son Question 100: Why was Donald moved to a military school when he was in grade 8? A. Because his father was anxious about his indiscipline. B. Because the teachers in his first school didn’t like him. C. Because he wanted to become a cadet captain. D, Because he was expelled from the former school. STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an TRONG AM A. cancer /'keensar/(n): bénh ung thw (tir nay c6 trong am roi vio dm tiét thié nhdt. Vi theo quy téc trong dm khéng roi vao dm /a/,) B. manage /‘meenid3/(v): xoay x6 duoc, gidi quyét duoc (tir nay c6 trong dm roi vao dm tiét thir nhdt. Vi theo quy téc néu tat cd cdc dm ma ngén hét thi trong am roi vao am tiét dau.) C. patient /‘perfant/(a/n): kién nhdn/bénh nhédn (tir nay cé trong am roivao dm tiét thir nhat. Vi theo quy tdc trong dm khéng roi vio dm /a/ vd trong dm wu tién roi vao nguyén am déi /ei/.) D. prepare /pri'pear/(v): chudin bj (tir nay cé trong am roi vao am tiét thié hai. Vi theo quy téc trong dm wu tién roi vao nguyén dm déi /ea/.) ~ Dap an D cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir hai, c4c phwong an con lai cé trong 4m roi vao am tiét thir nhat. A. talented /‘telontid/(a): tai nding (tir nay cé trong am roi vao am tiét thit nhdt. Vi theo quy tdc hdu t6-ed khéng dnh huéng dén trong am cita tir va trong dm khéng roi vao am /a/,) B, create /kri'eit/(v): sdng tao (tle ndy c6 trong am roi vao am tiét thir hai. Vi theo quy tic trong dm wu tién roi vao nguyén dm déi /ei/.) C. between /br'twi:n/(prep): & gitéa (tik nay cé trong am roi vao dm tiét thi hai. Vi theo quy tdc trong am wu tién roi vao nguyén dm dai Sif) D, decide /dr'said/(v): quy&t dinh (tir nay c6 trong dm roi vao am tiét thit hai. Vi theo quy tac trong am wu tién roi vao nguyén dm déi /ai/.) ~ Dap An A cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir nhat, cdc phuong dn con lai cé trong 4m roi vao Am tiét thté hai. A. impact /‘impaekt/(n): sw téc déng, su dnh huéng impact /im'pekt/(v): tdc déng, anh huéng B. humble /‘hambal/(a): khiém t6n, thdp kém (tir ndy cé trong 4m roi vdo dm tiét thir nhdt. Vi theo quy tic trong am khéng roi vao am /a/.) C. starving /‘sta:vin/(a): chét d6i (tir nay c6 trong dm roi vao dm tiét thit nhdt. Vi theo quy tdc dudi -ing khéng anh hwéng dén trong am cita tie) TOPIC 11+KEYS | 349 Giai thich chi tiét dap 4n D. emerge /1'ms:d3/(v): ndi Ién, xudt hién (tir nay cé trong am roi vao dm tiét thit hai. Vi theo quy tdc trong dm wu tién roi vao nguyén am dai /s:/) — Dap dn D cé trong am roi vao 4m tiét thir hai, c4c phuong an con lai cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir nhat. A. reveal /ri'vi:l/(v): tiét I6, dé I6 (tir nay c6 trong am roi vao am tiét thi hai. Vi theo quy tdc trong 4m wu tién roi vao nguyén dm dai /i:/.) B, become /bi'kam/(v): tré lén (tir nay 06 trong dm roi vao dm tiét thir hai. Vitheo quy téc v6i d6ng tir ghép thi trong am roi vao am tiét thit hai.) C. famous /‘fermas/(a): ndi tiéng (tir nay c6 trong am roi vao am tiét thir nhdtt. Vi theo quy tdc trong am wu tién roi vao nguyén am déi /ei/.) D. inspire /m'spatar/(v): truyén cdm hing (tir nay cé trong am roi vao dm tiét thit hai. Vi theo quy tdc trong dm wu tién roi vao nguyén dm d6i /ai/.) — Dap An C cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir nhat, cdc phuong an con lai cé trong Am roi vao 4m tiét thit hai. A. logical /‘lodtkal/(a): theo légic; hop Iy (tie nay ¢6 trong am roi vao dm tiét thie nhdtt. Vi theo quy tdc hdu t6-al khéng dnh huéng dén trong m ciia tir va hdu t6 -ic lam trong dm roi vao truéc hdu t6.) B, provide /pra'vard/(v): cung cdfp (tir ndy cé trong dm roi vao am tiét thir hai. Vi theo quy téc trong dm wu tién roi vao nguyén dm déi /ai/.) C. publish /'pablif/(v): xudt ban (tir nay cé trong dm roi vao am tiét tht nhdit. Vi theo quy tdc dudi -ish lam trong 4m roi vao dm tiét truéc am dé.) D. orphan /':fan/(n): tré mé c6i (tir nay cé trong Gm roi vao dm tiét thie nhdtt. Vi theo quy tdc trong am wu tién roi vaio nguyén am dai /2:/.) = Dap 4n B cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thit hai, c4c phuong dn con lai cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir nhat. STT | Dap4n 4 c 5 B | 6 c A. anxious /‘znkfos/(a): lo ldng (tir ndy cé trong dm roi vao am tiét thit nhdt. Vi theo quy téc dudi -ious lam trong dm roi vdo truéc am d6.) B. prosperous /"prosparas/(a): thinh vicong (tir nay cé trong am roi vao dm tiét thit nhdt. Vi theo quy téc hdu t6 -ous va -er khng anh hueéng dén trong am ciia tit) C. detective /dr'tektiv/(a): trinh thém (tir ndy 06 trong dm roi vao am tiét thi hai. Vi theo quy tic dudi -ive lam trong am roi vao dm tiét truéc dm dé.) 350 | STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap 4n D. influence /‘mnfluans/(n): su dnh huedng (tir nay c6 trong dm roi vao dm tiét thi nhdt. Vi theo quy téic dudi -ce lam trong am dich chuyén ba dm tinh tir cudi len.) ~ Dap an C c6 trong 4m roi vao Am tiét thit hai, cdc phong An con lai C6 trong am roi vao am tiét thir nhat. A. graduation /,gredgu'eifan/(n): sw tét nghiép (ttr nay cé trong am roi vao dm tiét thit ba. Vi theo quy tdc dudi -ion lam trong dm roi vao truéc dm a6.) B, independence /,ndr'pendans/(n): sw déc Idp (tw nay cé trong 4m roi vao am tiét tht ba. Vi theo quy tdc duéi -ce lam trong dm dich chuyén ba dm tinh tie cudi Ién.) C. physician /fr'zifan/(n): thay thudc (tir ndy cé trong am roi vao dm tiét thié hai. Vi theo quy tdéc dudi -ian lam trong dm roi vdo truéc am dé.) D, volunteer /,volan'tiar/(n/v): tinh nguyén (tir ny cé trong dm roi vao Gm tiét thit ba. Vi theo quy tdc dudi -eer nhén trong am.) ~ Dap dn C cé trong 4m roi vao am tiét tht hai, cc phuong an con lai c6 trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir ba. | A. innovative /‘mavativ/(a): cé tinh chdt déi mdi (tir ndy cé trong am | roi vao dm tiét thit nhdt. Vi theo quy tdc hdu t6 - ive lam trong am roi| vdo dm truwéc hau té va quy tdc trong dm khéng roi vdo 4m /a/.) | B, instrument /‘instramant/(n): dung cu (tir ndy cé trong dm roi vao | dm tiét thir nhdt. Vi theo quy tac trong dm khéng roi vao am /a/) | C. absolutely /,ebsa'lu:tli/(adv): v6 cilng (tir nay c6 trong dm roi vao | dm tiét thit ba. Vi theo quy tdc hdu t6 - ly dnh huéng dén trong am cia tir va trong dm wu tién roi vao nguyén am dai /u:/) j D. relatively /‘relativli/(adv): twong d6i (tir nay cé trong dm roi vao dm tiét thir nhdt. Vi theo quy téc hau t6 -ly khong anh huéng dén trong dm cita tit, hdu t -ive dm trong am roi vao truéc am dé va quy tic trong am khéng roi vao am /a/) ~ Dap 4n C cé trong 4m roi vao am tiét tht ba, cdc phuong An cdn lai cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir nhat. A. influential /,nflu'enfal/(a): c6 site dnh huedng (tit nay c6 trong am roi vdo Gm tiét thi ba. Vi theo quy tdic hdu t6- ial lam trong am roi vio dm triréc hau t6) B, generosity /,dgena'rosati/(n): sir hao higp (tit nay cé trong am roi vdo am tiét thit ba. Vi theo quy tic duéi -y lam trong am dich chuyén ba Gm tinh tie cudi len.) TOPIC 11+KEYS | 351 STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an C. representative /,reprt'zentotiv/(n): ngwéi dai dién (tir ndy cé trong dm roi vao dm tiét thit ba. Vi theo quy tdc hdu t6 - ive lam trong am roi vao dm truéc hdu t6 va quy tc trong am khéng roi vao am /a/.) D. anonymous /a‘nonimas/(a): ndic danh (tir nay cé trong dm roi vao Gm tiét thi hai. Vi theo quy téc hdu té -ous khéng anh huéng dén trong dm cia tir va quy téc trong dm khéng roi vao am /a/.) > Bap 4n D cé trong 4m roi vao am tiét thtt hai, céc phuong 4n con lai cé trong 4m roi vao 4m tiét thir ba. 10 A. experience /ik'sprariens/(n): kinh nghiém (tie nay c6 trong am roi vao dm tiét thit hai. Vi theo quy tdc dudi -ce lam trong dm dich chuyén ba dm tinh tie cuéi lén.) B. characteristic /kaerakta'ristik/(a): déic trung (tir nay c6 trong dm roi vao dm tiét thit tw. Vi theo quy téc dudi -ic lam trong am roi vao truéc dm a6.) C. environmental /m,varren'mental/(a): thudc vé méi trvéng (tir nay cé trong dm roi vao dm tiét thié tu, Vi theo quy téc duéi -mental nhdn trong dm.) D. imagination /1,mzed31'nerfan/(n): su turéng turong (tir nay c6 trong dm roi vao dm tiét thir tu. Vi theo quy téc dudi -ion lam trong dm roi vido truéc dm dé.) ~ Dap dn A cé trong am roi vao 4m tiét thir hai, cc phuong an con lai 6 trong 4m roi vao am tiét thir tw. PHAT AM ce A. strongly /'‘stronli/ B. bone /baun/ C.solve /svlv/ D. voluntary/‘volantari/ 12 ‘A. amputate /‘empjatert/ B. innovate /‘inavert/ C. graduate /'graedgueit/ D. passionate /‘pxfonat/ 13 A. admired /ad'marard/ B. judged /dgadzd/ C. waved /weivd/ D. presented /pri'zentid/ A. wow /wau/ B. know /na0/ C. show /Jav/ D. tow /tav/ ‘A. mature /mo'tfuar/ B. adventure /ad'ventfar/ C. culture /‘kaltfor/ D. nature /‘neitfar/ 352 | STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap 4n 16 A. fantasy /‘faentasi/ C. statue /‘staetfu:/ B. attack /a'taek/ D. journalist /‘dga:nalist/ 17 A. chances /tfa:nsis/ C articles /‘a:tikalz/ B. practices /‘prektisis/ D. dishes /difis/ 18 A, diagnose /‘daragnauz/ C. dedication /,dedr'kerfon/ B. distinguish /di'stiygwif/ D. figure /figar/ 19 A. mission/‘mifon/ C. boss/bos/ B. gossip /'gosip/ D. jobless /‘dznblos/ 20 A. passed /pa:st/ C launched /lointft/ B. distinguished /di'stiygwyft/ D. awarded /a'wo:did/ TU VUNG 21 A. physicist /‘fizistst/(n): nhd ve ly B. physician /ft'zifan/(n): thay thudc C. physical /‘frzikal/(a): (thugc) vat chat, co thé D. physics /'fiziks/(n): mon vat ly Sau tinh tir “brilliant” ta can m6t danh tir nén ta loai dap an C. Can ctr vao nghia cia cau ta chon dap 4n A. Tam dich: Bat ky danh séch cdc nha tu turéng vi dai nha trong lich ste déu cé tén cia nha vat ly Idi lac Albert Einstein 22 A. housework /‘hauswa:k/ (n): vige nha B. household /‘haushould/ (n): hé gia dinh C. homework /‘haumws:k/ (n): bai tp vé nha D. housewife /‘hauswarf/ (n): ba ndi tro Ta c6 cum tir: household name nghia la ngudi néi tiéng ma ai cing biét. Tam dich: B6 phim dé da thanh céng t6i mite ma nam dién vién chinh da tré thanh mt ngwéi n6i tiéng sau 46. 23 A. fade /ferd/ (v): mé nhat (mau sdc, am thanh) B. waver /'weivar/ (v): lung lay, gidm di (site manh, quyét tam) C lessen /‘lesan/ (v): gidm bét (mitc d6) D. reduce /ri'dgu:s/ (v): gidm (56 heong) Tam dich: Mac tat cd nhieng tré-ngai, quyét tam tré thanh mét ca si néi tigng cla Mariah khéng bao gid lung lay. TOPIC 11+KEYS | 353 sTT Bap an Giai thich chi tiét dp an 24 A. effort /‘efat/ (n): sur nd lure B. realization /,rialar'zerfn/ (n): su thyrc hién C. achievement /,rizala'zerfan/ (n): sy gidnh dug D. performance /po'fo:mans/ (n): sur trinh dién Tam dich: Martin Luther da cong hién cd cudc di minh dé gianh quyén bau cit cho ngwroi da den. 25 A. present /'prezent/ (n): hién tai B. presentative /pri'zentativ/ (a): biét truc tiép sw vat bding gidc quan C. presentation /,prezen'terfan/ (n): sy trinh bay D. representative /,reprr'zentativ/ (a): dai dién Sau giéi tir “of” ta cin mét danh tir nén loai dap an B, D Cn ctr vio nghia ciia cau ta chon dap an C Tam dich: Tap cht nay aa yéu clu ngwéi doc giti lai binh lun vé kiéu trinh bay méi. 26 A. distinct /dr'stipkt/ (a): khdc bigt B. distinctive /di'stupktiv/ (a): dic biét C. distinguishing /dr'stiygwifin/ (a): khdc biét D. distinguished /dr'stiygwift/ (a): néi tiéng Tam dich: B6 anh dy da tieng 1d mét gido su néi tiéng 6 truéng dai hoc. Nhitu sinh vién ton tho ong dy. 27 A. operate /"opareit/ (v): hoat ding B. resolve /r1'zolv/ (v): gidi quyét C. amputate /‘empjatert/ (v): cét bd D. amend /a'mend/ (v): stta d6i Tam dich: Vét thong da bi nhiém tring nang dén mitc bac si khong cén sw la chon nao khdc ngoai trir ct bé cdnh tay cia ngudi linh. 28 ‘A. humble /‘hambal/ (a): ménhat, khiém t6n, thaip kém B. resevered /ri'za:v/ (a): gitt gin, kin déo C. modest /‘madist/(a): khiém t6n D. impoverished /im'povarift/ (a): rdt nghéo Tam dich: Tir mét sy khdi dau ma nhat, doanh s6 ban hang da tiing rat nhanh va tao ra mét sw phat trién cao hon trong 3 néim ké tiép. 354 | STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an 29 A. inspiration /,nspr'reifan/ (n): ngudn cdm hitng B. decision /di'srgon/ (n): quyét dinh G.reliance /rratans/ (n): su tin cdy D. impact /‘impeekt/ (n): anh hwéng Have a(n) impact/influence on sb/st: 6 dnh huréng t6i ai/cdi gi Tam dich: Theo nhiéu ngudi, mot nit danh ca cé thé sé 6 énh hudng én nhitng thé hé nghé st tiép theo. 30 A. dedicate /‘dedikert/ (v): cding hién B. inspire /in'spatar/ (v): truyén cdm hing C. stimulate /'stimjaleit/ (v): khuyén khich, kich thich D, distinguish /dr'stiygw1{/ (v): phan biét Be supposed to do st: duoc cho Id Tam dich: Phuong phép gidng day méi duoc cho réng sé kich thich sue sng tao ctia hoc sinh, 31 A. stimulate /'stimjaleit/ (v): khuyén khich B. achieve /a'tfizv/ (v): dat duoc G launch /lo:nt{/ (v): phat dong D. determine /di'ts:min/ (v): quyét dinh Tam dich: M6t chién dich da duoc phat d6ng béi tat ca cdc trréng cap 3 trong quan dé gitip dé hoc sinh khuyét tat dén truéng. 32 A. Respectful /mi'spektfal/ (a): ton kinh B. Respectable /rt'spetabal/ (a): déng kinh trong C. Respective /rr'spektrv/ (a): twong tng D. Respect /ri'spekt/ (v/n): kinh trong Sau mao tir “a’, truéc danh tir “two-minute silence” ta cin mét tinh tir nén loai dap an D. Can ctr vao nghia cia cau ta chon dap an A. Tam dich: Cé 2 phiit mac niém dé chiing ta tuéng nhé vé nhi¢ng nguoi da hy sinh trong chién tranh. 33 A. fall out: roi ra ngodi; xod ra (t6c) B. get over: vot qua C. let down: lam ai that vong D. slipt up: tan ra Tam dich: Ban nhac Beatles da tan ra vao nam 1970 va mdi thanh vién theo duéi su nghiép riéng cita minh. TOPIC 11+KEYS | 355 STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét d4p an 34 A. interpret /mn'ts:prit/ (v): hiéu B. translate /treenz'lert/(v): dich C. figure /'figar/ (v): tinh todn D. distinguish /di'stiygwif/ (v): phan biét Tam dich: Anh dy da hiéu loi nhdn xét ctia cé dy nhur [a mt loi chi trich ngiim chinh phi. 35, A. wit /wit/ (n): sw hiéunhanh — B, wide /waxd/ (a): rong lon G large /la:ds/ (a): rang D. enormous /1'no:mas/ (a): to lén Wide knowledge: hiéu biét rong Tam dich: Hoc sinh nguéng mé gido sw Marshall khéng chi vi ttim hiéu biét sau réng cia éng dy ma con béi sur cng hin ctia dng cho céng vigc. 36 A. pass down: truyén lai B. pass out: bat tinh C. pass away: qua dé D. pass off: xdy ra Tam dich: Daniel da thiva ké todn bé tai san ctia ba ngoai cia minh khi ba dy qua déi vao tun truéc. 37 ‘A. bring in: yéu cdiu ai gidi quyét van a8 gi B. bring up: nuéi dwéng C. grow up: trukéng thanh D. raise up: tang Tam dich: Ngwi dén trong lang dén rang anh dy d@ duoc chi minh nudi dudng chtt khéng phdi cha me. 38 ‘A. amazing /e'merzn/ (a): Iam kinh ngac, tuyét voi B. excellent /‘eksalont/ (a): xudt sic C talented /‘teelonid/ (a): tai ning D. simulative /,simjo'lestiv/ (a): gid ve Tam dich: C6 dy c6 mét giong hat tuyét voi dén mitc nguedi ham mé cb a dting xép hang n6i dudi nhau hang gid dé mua vé dén buéi biéu dién ciia 06 dy. 39 A. representation /,reprizen'teifan/(n): sur dai dién B. representating /,repri'zent/ (v): dai dién C. representative /,repri'zentativ/ (n): ngwéi dai dién D. s6 nhiéu cia “representative” Sau cum as well as + Ving: ciing nhwr lam gi Tam dich: David Beckham ld m6t cu thii nguéi Anh, nguwéi da choi cho cu lac b6 Manchester United va Real Madrid, ciing nhw dai dién cho dat nuéc cia anh dy 100 lan, 356 | Dap én Giai thich chi tiét dap 4n 40 A. prosperity /pros'perati/ (n): sw thanh dat B. prosper /'prospar/ (v): thnh dat C. prosperous /'prosparas/ (a): thanh dat D. prosperously/‘prosporasli/ (adv): phat dat Sau mao tir “a’, truéc danh tir “family” ta cin mot tinh tir loai dép an A,B,D. Tam djch: Mark Zuckerberg due sinh ra vao néim 1984 & New York trong mét gia dinh gido su thanh dat. 41 A. hospitalization /hospitalar'zerfan/ (n): sw dura vao bénh vién B. hospitality /,hpspr'tellati/ (n): long hiéu khdch C. hospital /"hospital/ (n): bénh vién D. hospitalize /‘hospttalarz/ (v): dua vao bénh vién Sau d6ng tir “required” ta cin mét danh tir loai dap an D. Tam dich: Béi vi tinh nghiém trong cita vu tai nan, clin dua nan nhén vao bénh vién. 42 43 A. indifference /in'difarans/ (1): sw thé.o” B. dedication /,dedr'keyfan/ (n): sw cdng hién, sw hi sinh C. loyalty /‘loalti/ (n): sw trung thanh D, reputation /,repja'teifan/ (n): danh tiéng Tam dich: Swe thank cng to In cika Mark Zuckerberg la két qué ctia rat nhiéu c6ng stie vat va va hi sinh. A. Judgement /'dgadgmont/ (n): sw dénh gid B. Improvement /im'pru:vmant/ (n): sy cdi thién C. Progress /‘praugres/ (n): sy tién bd D. Accusation /zekju'zerfn/ (n): sw két t6i Tam dich: Anh dy da cdm thdy nghi ngo, tiéc gidn va dau dén v6i sw két t6i dug tgo ra dé chéng lai anh dy. A. patriotism /'pattriatizam/ (n): chil nghia yéu nuéc B. patriotic / paetri'ptik/ (a): yéu nude C. patriot /‘pztriat/ (n): ngwoi yéu nude D. patrol /pa'traul/ (n): d6i tuéin tra Sau mao tir “a” ta cin mt danh tir nén loai dap an B. | Cn ctr vao nghia ctia cau ta chon dap an C. Tam dich: M6t ngwoi yeu nuéc da ting ndiréng "That dang tw hao khi hy sinh cho T6 quéc minh’. TOPIC 11+KEYS | 357 STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an 45 ‘A. widely /‘waidli/(adv): mét céch rong rai B. hardly /‘ha:dli/(adv): hiém khi, hau nhw khong C legally /‘li:gali/(adv): mét cach hop phdp D. nationally /‘nzefonali/(adv): vé mdit dan t6c; v8 mat quéc gia Tam dich: Ngay nay, moi ngwoi du biét Apples va hdu nhw moi nguoi déu biét rang céng ty dug thanh lap béi Steve Jobs, mot nha phat minh va doanh nhén nguéi My, ngudi direc cong nhan rong rai ld nguoi tién phong trong linh viec céch mang mdy vi tinh. 46 B. charitable /'tfzeratabal/ (a): tt thign B. charitably /'tfeeratabli/ (adv): nhdn tir C. charity /‘t{eerati/ (n): hdi tir thin D. charities (n): s6 nhiéu cia charity Tam dich: Bill Gates da danh m6t khodn tién 16n cho nhiéu t6 chite tir thign. 47 A. science /'sarans/ (n): khoa hoc B. scientific / saron'tifik/ (a): thudc khoa hoc C scientist /‘sarontist/ (n): nha khoa hoc D. scientifically /saron'tifikli/ (adv): m6t edch khoa hoc Sau mao tir “a” truéc danh tir “career” ta cin mot tinh tir loai dap an ACD Tam dich: Marie Curse da dp tt uéc mo ve swe nghiép khoa hoc, didu la Khéng thé v6i phu nit lic bdy gid. 48 A. intelligent /m'telidgant/ (a): thong minh B. mature /ma't{uar/ (a): truéng thanh C. ambitious /zem'bifas/ (a): tham vong D. developed /dr'velapt/ (a): phat trién Tam dich: Anh dy cur xr nhw mOt nguoi trieéng thanh. T6i nghi anh dy truréng thanh hon nhitng cau bé 6 Iép hoc cia anh dy. 49 A. ambitious /zem'bifas/ (a): tham vong B, determined /dr'ts:mind/ (a): kién quyét C. brilliant /"briljont/ (a): tai gidi, Idi lac D. humane /hju:'mem (a): nhén dao Tam dich: Jane luén ludn quyét tam véi bat ctt nhieng didu cb dy mudn. C6 dy la mét nguedi phu nit kién quyét. 358 | STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an 50 A. specialization / spefalar'zerfan/ (n): sw chuyén mén héa B. concentration /,konson'treifon/ (n): sur t@p trung C. background /"baekgraund/ (n): ly lich D. degree /di'gri:/ (n): bang cdp Tam dich: T6i sé cho ban mét ft théng tin vB ly lich ctia ngdi chi: tich cng ty nay. DONG NGHIA 51 Tam dich: Cénh sdt néi réing cé mot cudc.goi bom sé phat né. > anonymous /a'na:namas/(a): ndic danh, dn danh Xét cdc dp n: A. famous /‘fermas/(a): néi tiéng B. infamous /‘infemas/(a): binh thuréng, khong cé tiéng téim C. well-known /,wel 'noun/(a): ndi tiéng D. unnamed /an'nemmd/(a): bf danh, én danh dic danh da canh bdo qua 52 Tam dich: Sau nhitng mén dn ti t@ ma chting t6i da dn vao Gidng Sinh truéc, toi the sé tw ndu dn nhiéu hon. > vow /vau/(v): thd, hita Xét cdc dp An: A. promise /‘pra:mis/(v): hia B. determine /di'ts:min/(v): quyét tam C. decide /dr'sard/(v): quyét dink D. try /trai/(v): thi 53 Tam dich: Bac si phdu thudt da phdi cat bé cd tay va phiin chan & trén diiu géi ciia 06 dy, dé ngéin nhiém tring lan ron — amputate /‘empjatert/(v): logi bé, edt bé mét b6 phan nao dé bing phdu thugt Xét cdc dap an: A. cut out: cdt bét, cdt tia B, cut off: cat bé, ngat, ngimg cung cdp (dién/nuéc/gas) C. cut into: céit khiic D. cut in: ngdt loi TOPIC 11+KEYS | 359 STT Dap én Giai thich chi tiét dap an 54 scar cho nam dién vién xudt séc Tam dich: Bardem da dugc dé cit g nhdt trong hang muc vai chinh cho cing m6t man trinh = be nominated for: duec dé cit cho gidi thuéng gi Xét cdc dap An: A. encouraged /in'ks1d3d/: duoc khuyén khich B. rejected /ri'dgektid/: bj tir chéi C. proposed /pro‘pouzd/: duge d8 nghi D. rewarded /r'wo:rdid/: duoc trao gidi 55. Tam dich: Chting t6i cé6 rét nhiéu nghé si nghiép due tai nding Bolton cing nhw nhiing hoa si cé tiéng. ~ talented /‘teelantid /(a): tdi ning Xét cdc dap an: A.accomplished /a'ka:mplift/(a): c6 tai nding B. intelligent /m'teladzant/(a): théng minh C incompetent /in’ka:mpatant/(a): thiéu khd nding, kém céi D. suitable /‘su:tabal/(a): pha hop 56 Tam dich: Glasgow dang lam viée chim chi dé khdc phuc nhieng van a8 ndy va céng ty thi dang trai qua nhéeng thay déi vé kinh té nhanh chéng. ~ overcome/,ouva'kam/(v): khdc phuc, vot qua Xét cdc dp an: A. get over: khdc phuc B. get through: lién lac voi C. get out: ra ngodi D. get across: di ngang qua 57 Tam dich: John nga quy va qua déi vi xudt huyét ndo trong cén bép cia mét ngéi nha 6 Southampton sau khi cling ban be di choi budi téi. > die /dat/(v): chét Xét cde dap an: A. pass by: trdi qua B. pass off: xdy ra C. pass away: chét, qua doi D. pass out: bdt tinh 360 | STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an 58 Tam dich: Sinh ra 6 Manchester, bd me la nguéi dan xi Wales, anh | duoc nudi duéng 6 xt Wales sau khi cha mat som. | ~ be reared: durgc nudi dwéng | Xé6t cde dap an: | A. neglected /ni'glektid/: bj bd mac B. brought up: dugc nuéi duéng C. abandoned /o'bendand/: bj bd roi D. educated /‘edgakertid/: duoc gido duc 59 Tam dich: Trong suét 26 nam, éng da tding hang nghin d6 la mai dip Gidng Sinh cho ngwoi nghéo & nhieu dia diém cong céng khdc nhau. = distribute /di'stribju:t/(v): phan phat, téing Xét cdc dp an: | A. hand in: np B. hand off: khdng can thiép vao C. hand on: cho, dé lai cho ai cdi gi D. hand out: trao tding 60 Tam djch: Anh ta cdm thdy nhw minh dang trén may khi con sé chién thdng ctia anh durgc néu lén va anh durge chinh ngwoi dan 6ng vi dai trao cho mét déi gidy c6 chit ki. > walk on air: sung swéng, hanh phtic nhw dang di trén may Xét cdc dap an: A. feeling embarrassed: cdim thdy béi r6i B. feeling shocked: cdm thdy bi séc C. feeling disheartened: cam thdy ndn long, nhut chi D. feeling elated: cdm thdy sung suéng, hdn hoan 61 Tam dich: C6 hoc duc réing 6 khéng phdi la ngay tan thé dé thirc su c6'gdng dé dat duoc diéu gi. — It wasn't the end of the world: dé khéng phdi Id ngay tan thé Xét cdc dap an: A. the life won't stop at the moment: cugc sdng sé khéng dirng lai & gidy phit nay B, what has happened won't cause any serious problem: nhééng diéu xdy ra sé khéng gay ra bat ki van dé nghiém trong nao C. it will be a complete disaster: dé sé ld m6t thdm hoa todn phan déy D. it won't be the best thing that could happen: dé sé khéng phdi la diéu tuyét nhat c6 thé xdy ra TOPIC 11+ KEYS | 361 sTT| Dap an Giai thich chi tiét d4p an 62 | C | Tam dich: Marissa, suy sup sau cdi chét ctia me minh, trong khi dang ngai im Ing mét minh véi con ché cung va ndm chdit edi may ghi dm thi mét nguoi qua duréng dirng lai méng té tt c6 dy. ~ give sb a piece of one’s mind: mdng té tdt ai Xét cdc dap an: A. express his sympathy to her sadness: bay t6 niém cém théng sdu sic v6i ni budn cia cé dy B, tell her how much he cares for her: ndi véi cd rng anh dé chim sc c6 nhiéu nhw thé néo C.tell her how angry he is with her: néi v6i cd réng anh ta cdm thdy tite gidn voi c6 nhwr thé néo D. asks her to stop sitting there: yéu cdlu cé khéng ngdi 6 dé nita 63 | B | Tam dich: 6’ tudi lén 7, Nikolay da dugc céng nhén la mét thin déng cé-vua nhé tudi, va 6 tudi 11, cau bé dd durgc méi vao mét trong nhitng truéng hoc day co vua tét nhdt 6 Ukraina. ~ prodigy /'pra:dad3i/(n): thain ding Xét cdc dap an: A. player /‘pleta-/(n): ngudi choi _B. genius/‘dgi:nias/(n): thiin ddng C. idiot /‘idiat/(n): ké ngéc D. master /"maeste-/(n): bdc thiy 64] A | Tam dich: Nhitng nguoi lam viée ciing voi t6i co thé lam viée mét cach hiéu qué hon vi t6i {t phdi can thiép vao céng viéc cita ho hon truéc day. ~ productive /pra'daktiv/(a): nhiéy, nding sudt Xét cde dap an: A. prolific /pra'lifik/(a): phong phi, nhiéu B. skillful /‘skilfel/(a): diéu luyén C. infertile /m'fa:tal/(a): v6 sinh D, destructive /dr'straktiv/(a): phd hogi 65 | D__ | Tam dich: Téi khng biét anh dy dang ndi gi béi vi toi khdng thé nghe hodic hiéu dirgc, nhung t6i thdy Jason di di lai lai, anh dy dang khéc. — make st out: hiéu ra didu gi Xét cde dap An: A. appreciate /a'prisfieit/(v): dénh gid B. accept /ak'sept/(v): chp nhan C identify /ar'dentafat/(v): xdc nhdn D. understand /,anda"'stend/(v): hiéu 362 | STT | Dap an Gidi thich chi tiét dap an TRAINGHIA 66 | B__ | Tam dich: Ho da két ban voi nhiéu ngwéi va bi dn twong bi long tot, sur hdo phéng vé lac quan cia ngwo% déin dia phong. ~ generosity /,dgena'rasati/(n): sy hao phong Xét cdc dp 4n: A. kindness /'kamdnas/(n): t6t bung B. stinginess /‘stindginas/(n): sw keo kiét C. suspicion /sa'spifan/(n): sw nghi ngé D, hospitality ha:spr'telati/(n); sw hiéu khdch 67 | A | Tam dich: Anh dy néi ngén gon vé nhitng thit ma da khoi ngudn cém hitng cho anh dé bat dau se nghiép lam phim cia minh, va sau d6 thi hay dé sw sang tao lén tiéng cho anh dy. = inspire /in'spatr/(v): truyén cdm hitng Xét cde dap an: A, deter /di'ts:/(v): ngcin can B, stimulate /'stimjalert/(v): khuyén khfch G initiate /i'nifiert/(v): khéi xuéng | D. animate /‘namat/(v): phén khéi 68 |B _ | Tamdich: Dy dn Yorkshire duoc phat déng vao nim 1999 véi muc dich thiét ldp Iai dan sé cita cdc lodi chim & phfa Bac nuéc Anh. launch /la:nt{/(v): tung ra, ra mat, phat dong, khéi xwéng Xét cdc dap an: A. commence /ko'mens/(v): bat dau B. complete /kam'plist/(v): hodn thanh, két thiic G.lift off: nhde ra D, float /flout/(v): néi 69 | D__| Tam djch: Nhitng ncim tém mui la thap ki ctia sur d6i méi va swe méi la trong thitc dn déng lanh va lam sén. = innovation /,no'verfon/(n): sy d6i moi Xét cde dap an: A, renovation /,rena'verfan/(n): sur cdi tao B. transformation /,traensfo'merfan/(n): su bién d6i C. revolution /,reva'lu:fon/(n): cudc cdich mang | D. stagnation /staeg'nerfan/(n): sye dinh tré, tri tré | TOPIC 11+ KEYS | 363 STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét d4p an 70 Tam dich: Anh dy durgc sinh ra 6 Moscow va Ién Ién & Odessa, la con trai cia thurong gia tra gidu cé. = prosperous /"pra:spaas/(a): thinh virong, gidu cb Xét cdc dp an: A. thriving /‘8rarvin/(a): phat trién manh B. wealthy /‘wel@i/(a): C. poverty-stricken /‘pa:vati,striken/(a): nghéo déi D. vigorous /‘vigas/(a): manh mé 71 Tam dich: Su méi la ciia nhitng mén d8 choi nay sém mat dan va nhitng dita tré tré-nén chén chting. wear off: lu mo; mat din Xét cdc dap An: A. flourish /'fls:1f/(a): hung thinh, tién t6i, tang lén B. decline /dr’klamn/(v): suy gidm C. postpone /poust'poun/(v): hon lai D. concentrate /‘ka:nsantreit/(v): tdp trung 72 Tam dich: T6i bj 6m, dau deiu v6 cing va cam thdy khdng duro khde, nhung 64 biét néu nhue t6i cit c6 ging ra khdi giurong toi sé cdm thy khé hon. ~ be under the weather = feel blue: cdm thay khdng duoc khée, bj 6m Xét cdc dp an: A. ill (a): 6m B. well (a): khde C. happy (a): vui D. unlucky (a): khéng may 73 Tam dich: Kerry cm thay rét hao hing véi nhitng mén qué ma c6 dy nhan urge tir ngwéi Roti va cém on tit cd ho vi dé cho c6 mét ngay tuyét voi. — make one’s day: lam cho ai dé cé mét ngdy tuyét voi Xét cdc dap an: A. make her happy: lam cho c6 dy vui B. make her delighted: lam cho cé hao hitng C. make her unhappy: [dm cho c6 khéng vui D. make her unwell: lam cho c6 khéng khée 74 Tam dich: Khi n6i dén tiét kiém va dau tu, moi ngwoi déu phdi suy xét vé Ioi nhudn ma ho sé nhdn dugc tit tién ctia ho. ~ be obsessed with: bi dm anh, phdi suy nghi 364 | sTT Dap dn Giai thich chi tiét dap 4n Xét cdc dap an: A. worried about: lo Idng v2 B. concern /kan'ss:n/(v): quan tam C. occupy/‘a:kjapar/(v): ban rén D. indifferent /in'dife-ant/(a): tho 0 75 Tam dich: La mét trong nhi¢ng nguéi choi saxophone huyén thoai cia dat nuéc, tén cita anh dy c6 thé Id khong quen déi véi nhiing nguéi khéng dong diéu voi Jazz & An B6, nhung anh dy xtng déng duoc nhé dén. ~ ring a bell: quen thugc, nghe quen Xét cdc dap an: A. sound familiar: nghe cé vé quen B, sound strange: nghe cé vé la lém C. be famous: néi tiéng D, be announced: durge théng bdo 76 Tam dich: Khi anh ta dén cudc hen dn séng véo ngay hém sau, co dy khéng he biét anh ta la ai. = doesn’t have a clue: khdng he biét gi, khéng c6 chiit manh méi gi Xét cdc dp an: A, knows clearly: biét rd rang B. has no idea: khéng c6 chiit y tudéng C. suggests an idea: dua ra mot goiy D. knows little: gin nhu khéng biét 77 Tam dich: Sau hang gid déng hd bj thuyét phuc, ba me cita 6 dy cudi cting cting da nhurgng b6 va cho phép cé dy du tiéc. = give in: nhugng b6 Xét cde dp an: A. agree /a'gri:/(v): dingy B. capitulate /ko'pitfolert/(v): dau hang C. oppose /a'pouz/(v): phan déi D. surrender /sa'renda-/(v): déiu hang 78 Tam dich: D6 la m6t b6 phim hai lién quan dén bita tié quay video va mét vj khdch duroc mong doi khéng bao gid xudt hién. = turn up: xudt hién Xét cdc dap an: A.arrive /a'rawv/(v): dén B. depart /di'pa:rt/(v): réi di C.appear (v) /a'ptr/: xudt hign_D. disappear /disa'prar/(v): bién mat TOPIC 11*KEYS | 365 SsTT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an 79 Tam dich: Harold thich khoe khoang vé thanh tich cia cdc thanh vién trong gia dinh tir nhiing dita chau cita éng, 6ng cé mudi dita, cho dén nhitng dira con ctia minh. = boost /bu:st/(v): khoe khoang Xét cdc dap dn: A. show off: khoe khoang B. keep a secret: gitt bi mat C. be modest: khiém tén D. bluster (v) /'blasta-/: lam b6 80 Tam dich: Nhiéu ngudi My g6c Thuy Bién da tré nén néi tiéng trong Tinh vw khoa hoc, dac biét la trong Héa hoc va Vat ly. ~ be distinguished: ndi tiéng Xét cdc 4p an: A. eminent /‘emonant/(a): xudt sdic B. unknown /an'noun/(a): khéng néi tiéng C. successful /sak'sesfal/(a): thanh cong D. oustanding /,aut'steendm/(a): néi tri DOC DIEN 81 ‘A. serve /sa:v/ (v): phuc vu, phung sur B. work /watk/ (v): lam viée C. regard /ri'ga:d/ (v): ddnh gid D. consider /kan'sidar/ (v): can nhc Can cit vao nghia ciia cau: “Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American attorney and politician who (81) __...as the 44" president of the United States from 2009 to 2017" (Barack Hussein Obama dé hj (sinh vao ngdy 4 thang 8 ncim 1961) la mét luat sw va mét nha chink tri gia ngwoi My va dam nhdn vai tro tong théng My tir ndim 2009 dén 2017.) 82 elect/i'lekt/ (v): lwra chon, bau Khi rit gon ménh d@ quan hé cé 3 dang: - V-ing: ménh a8 chii dong - V-pp: ménh a bi dong - To V: khi danh tix ditng truéc 6 céc tir bé nghia nhw the first, second, only, .. 366 | STT Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an C&n ctr vao nghia clia cau: “he was the first African American (82) _ to the presidency.” (6ng dy la nguoi My géc Phi dau tién diroc bau chon vao vj trf ting thong.” 83 A. graduate /'greedzuat/(n): sinh vién tét nghiép hodc /‘graedgueit/(v): tot nghiép C. graduation /.graedgu'eifon/(n): sw t6t nghiép Can cit vao cau: “After (83)... from Columbia University in 1983” (Sau khi tot nghiép trurdng dai hoc Columbia ndim 1983) Sau after + Ving => => Dap 4n D 84 A, organizer /'s:ganazar/ (n): ngwdi t6 chitc B. organization /:gonar'zeifan/ (n): t6 chite C organized /'s:ganarzd/ (v): c6/duoc t6 chite Sau mét danh tir “community” ta cin mot danh tir nia dé tao thanh mot cum danh ti. Cn ctr vao nghia cia cau: “he worked as a community (84) _in Chicago.” (6ng dy da lam vigc nhw mét ngudi té chitc céng ding & Chicago.) 85 A. law /la:/ (n): ludt B. right /rait/(n): quyén C. authority /o:'@orati/ (n): nha chite trach D. rule (n): quy dinh Ta cé cum tir c6 dinh “civil right”: quyén cong dan 86 A. semester /si'mestar/ (n): hoc ky B. period/'prariad/ (n): giai doan C. term /ta:m/ (n): nhiém ky D. phase/ferz/ (n): thoi ky Cn ctr vao nghia cia cau: “He represented the 13th district for three (86) in the Illinois Senate from 1997 until 2004 when he ran for the U.S. Senate.” (Ong dy da dai dién cho bang thtt 13 khodng 3 nhiém ki trong thugng vién tir néim 1997 mai dén nim 2004 khi 6ng dy teng cit vio TOPIC 11+ KEYS | 367 STT Dap an thich chi tiét dap an 87 ‘A. well-known (a): néi tiéng B. well-received (a): duoc don nhén C. well-informed (a): théng thao, c6 duoc kién thitc/ théng tin D, well-paid (adj): trd long cao Can cir vao nghia cita cau: “He received national attention in 2004 with his March primary win, his (87) no July Democratic National Convention keynote address,” (Ong dy da nhén duoc sie chiiy tir khdp cd nuéc vao ndm 2004 bang chién thdng mé dau vao thdng 3 va bai dién van chit dao dugc moi ngudi dén nhdn 6 hoi nghi quéc gia dan chii vao thang 7.) 838 Ta c6 cu tric: “nominate sb for/as st": d8 clt, giéi thigu ai dé vao mot chitc vu gi. “In 2008, he was nominated (88) uu president” (Néim 2008, éng dy chinh thite dugc dé cit vi trf téng théng.) 89 Kién thitc vé tir vung A. promote /pra'maut/ (v): thie ddy B. nominate /‘nommeit/ (v): bé nhiém C. inaugurate /1'no:gjarert/ (v): tan phong D. announce /a'nauns/ (v): théng bdo Can ctr vao nghia cia cau: He was elected over Republican John McCain and was (89) - on January 20, 2009. (Ong dy dd nhan duoc su bau chon nhi&u hon so v6i ttng cit vién cia déng Céng Hoa John McCain va dugc tén phong lam téng théng vao ngdy 20 théng 1 ndm 2009.) Ta cé cum: debate about st: tranh cai, tranh luan v8 ci gi “After a lengthy debate (90)... the national debt limit” (Sau m§t cudc tranh ludn rét dai v8 han dink ng quéc gia) 91 A. defeat/dr'fizt/ (v): dénh bai B. win /win/ (v): chién thdng C. beat/bitt/ (v): dénh, dap D. overpass/‘auvapa:s/ (v): vrgt qua, trai qua Can ctr vao nghia clia cu: “After winning re-election by (91) —. Republican opponent Mitt Romney,” (Sau khi chién thding trong cuéc tdi cit bang vigc dénh bai d6i thi: dén tte dang Céng Hoa Mitt Romney) 368 | STT | Dap én Giai thich chi tiét dap an 92) B_ |A.president/‘prezidant/ (n): tong théng B. presidency /‘prezidansi/ (n): nhiém ki téng théng C. presidential /,prezi'denfal/ (a): (thudc) téng théng D. presidentship /prezidantfip/(n): chitc tong thong Sau tinh tiy sé hitu “his” ta cn mét danh tir nén ta loai phuong nC Can cit vao nghia cia cau: “Evaluations of his (92) __..... among historians, political scientists, and the general public place him among the upper tier of American presidents.” (Theo dénh gid vé nhiém ki tng théng cia éng di cdc nha str gia, nha khoa hoc nghién citu vé chinh tri, va nguoi dan thi 6ng durge xép vao nhém nhiing vi téng théng My xudt sdéc nhat.) DOC HIEU 93] B_ | Cau nao trong cdc cau sau cé thé sir dung lam tiéu dé phi hop nhat | cho doan van? A. Donald Trump - téng théng ti phui dau tién cita Mj. | B. Van tt tiéu str cia Donald Trump. C. Niém cdm hting cho su thanh céng ciia Donald Trump. D. Tom tat sy nghiép cla Donald Trump. Can cif thng tin trong bai van: N@i dung trong bai tom tat vé gia dinh, sy nghiép va qua trinh di hoc cia Donald Trump nén tiéu dé cia bai 1A van tat vé tiéu str cia Donald Trump. 94} A |Tir“unfurled” trong doan 2 gan nghia nhat véi tir . A. mé rong B.gidmxuéng C.thunhdlai —_—D thanh cong Tir dng nghia: unfurled (rong mé) = expanded With a flair for publicity and a series of high-profile construction and renovation projects in New York City, Trump's career unfurled very much in the public eye. (Véi nding khiéu qudng bd va mét loat céc dy Gn xdy dung va cdi tgo cao céip & thanh pho New York, su nghiép ciia Donald Trump da réng mé rat nhiéu trong mdt cdng chting). 95 | B__ | Nhimng cau sau day ld ding vé Donald Trump, ngoai trir A. Ong la 1 trong sé 1,000 ngudi giau nhat thé gidi. B, Mai dén khi tt nghiép dai hoc thi ng méi bat dau sy nghiép ctia minh. C. C6 7 ngudi trong gia dinh dng Ay. D. Me ciia Donald Trump 1a 1 nguoi My nhap cu. Can ctr vao cdc théng tin sau: TOPIC 11+KEYS | 369 STT Dap an The most recent list of global billionaires, released by Forbes in September 2018, puts Trump in the 766th position with a net worth of $3.1 billion. (Theo danh sdch ti phii todn cliu gin day nhat duge Forbes céng bé vito thang 9 ndm 2018, Trump duoc xép thit 766 voi gid tr] tai san rang Id 3.1 ti d6 la.) Trump began his career at his father’s company, then called Elizabeth Trump & Son. He worked there while attending the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. (Trump bat dau sw nghiép cia minh tai cong ty bé'éng, sau nay duegc goi la Elizabeth Trump & Son. Ong lam viée 6 day khi dang hoc tai tréng Wharton thudc dai hoc Pennsylvania.) Donald John Trump was born on June 14, 1946, in the New York City borough of Queens, the youngest of five children. (Donald Trump sinh ngdy 14/6/1946 tai quén Queen, thanh phé New York, la con tit trong gia dinh c6 5 ngwéi con). His mother, Mary Anne, was born on the Isle of Lewis, off the west coast of Scotland, later immigrating to the United States. (Me dng, Mary Anne, sinh ra & hon déo nhé 6 Lewis, ngoai khot ba bién phia tay Scotland, sau dé di cw sang Hoa Kj). 96 Nhu dugc d@ cp trong doan 2, khi t6ng théng ti phi dugc sinh ra, b6 ong ay la . A. 1 giam d6c nha hang va chit thau xay nha B, 1 ngwdi linh cé mirc lwong trung binh C. 1 nha phat trién bat d6ng san D. 1 kién tric sw Can ctr vao théng tin doan 2: By the time Donald was born, Fred Trump had been a successful New York real estate developer for almost 20 years. (Vio thoi diém Donald dwec sinh ra, Fred Trump da ld m6t nha phat trién bat déng sdn thanh cng & New York trong giin 20 ndim). 97 Tir “instilled” trong doan 4 dwgc thay thé tét nhat béi tir A. tao ra B. lap dat C. khéi xwéng D. thém nhuan ‘Tir dng nghia: instilled (thdm nhuan) = imbued But it was Donald's mother who instilled in him something that would distinguish him from equally successful real estate moguls —— an appreciation for the power of spectacle. 370 | Dap an Giai thich chi tiét dap an (Nhung chinh me Donald méi la ngwei da thdm nhuiin vao éng didu khién 6ng khdc biét véi nhitng Ong trim bat déng san thanh cong khdc = mt sw 8 cao ve site manh cita hinh anh cé nhdn). 98 C6 thé suy ra tir doan van S rang me ciia Donald Trump A. yéu cau Ong dy tro thanh 1 6ng trim bat ddng san thanh céng. B, rat thfch dién xudt va quang cdo. C. gay ra kha nhiéu rac réi cho éng. D. kha gidi trong viéc thu hut ngudi khac. Can ct théng tin doan 5: “I realize now that I got some of my sense of showmanship from my mother” he writes. “She always had a flair for the dramatic and the grand” (“Téi nhdn ra réng tdi d& nhGn duoc mét s6 kha nding thu hit quéin chting tit me cita t6i’; éng viét. “Ba ludn cé néing khiéu vé dién xudt va thu hit nguéi khdc"). 99 Tir “he” trong doan cuéi d@ cap dén tir nao? A, Donald Trump B. b6 cia Donald Trump C. thay day nhac cia Donald Trump D. con trai cia Donald Trump Cn cit vao théng tin doan cudi: I punched my music teacher because I didn’t think he knew anything about music, and I almost got expelled,” Trump would later recall (Toi ddim thay day nhac ctia ti vi cho ring éng dy khéng biét gi vé am nhac va t0i suyt bj duéi hoc’; Trump sau nay nhé lai.) Vi vay “he” a8 cap 4én music teacher. 100 Tai sao Donald lai bj chuyén dn 1 trurdng quan d@i khi lén lop 8? A. Boi vi bé éng Ay lo ling vé su v6 ki luat cita 6ng. B. Boi vi gido vién & trudng dau tién khéng thich 6ng. C. Boi vi éng dy muén tré thanh 1 d9i truéng si quan. D. Boi vi Ong bi dudi khéi trudng co. Can cit théng tin doan cuéi: Worried about his son's apparent lack of discipline, Fred moved Donald to the New York Military Academy in upstate Cornwall, New York, to begin the eighth grade. (Lo Idng cho su thiéu ki ludt cia con trai minh, Fred da chuyén Donald dén Hoc vién quan doi New York & ngogi 6 Cornwall, New York dé bat du hoc Iép 8). TOPIC 11+KEYS | 371

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