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    MAMALUBA - Assignment For Chem Lab 401

    Uploaded by

    Sophia Indirah Mamaluba
    This document contains an assignment to write chemical reactions, equations, and identify spectator ions for 5 chemical reactions: 1) Lead nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white lead chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 2) Silver nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white silver chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 3) Sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide react to form sodium sulfate solution and water with no precipitate. 4) Silver chloride and stannous chloride react to form stannic chloride solution and white silver precipitate with no spectator ions. 5) Potassium chloride and sodium acetate mix to form potassium acetate and sodium chloride solutions

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    MAMALUBA - Assignment For Chem Lab 401

    Uploaded by

    Sophia Indirah Mamaluba
    49 views2 pages
    This document contains an assignment to write chemical reactions, equations, and identify spectator ions for 5 chemical reactions: 1) Lead nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white lead chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 2) Silver nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white silver chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 3) Sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide react to form sodium sulfate solution and water with no precipitate. 4) Silver chloride and stannous chloride react to form stannic chloride solution and white silver precipitate with no spectator ions. 5) Potassium chloride and sodium acetate mix to form potassium acetate and sodium chloride solutions

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    MAMALUBA - Assignment for Chem Lab 401

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    This document contains an assignment to write chemical reactions, equations, and identify spectator ions for 5 chemical reactions: 1) Lead nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white lead chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 2) Silver nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white silver chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 3) Sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide react to form sodium sulfate solution and water with no precipitate. 4) Silver chloride and stannous chloride react to form stannic chloride solution and white silver precipitate with no spectator ions. 5) Potassium chloride and sodium acetate mix to form potassium acetate and sodium chloride solutions

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    49 views2 pages

    MAMALUBA - Assignment For Chem Lab 401

    Uploaded by

    Sophia Indirah Mamaluba
    This document contains an assignment to write chemical reactions, equations, and identify spectator ions for 5 chemical reactions: 1) Lead nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white lead chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 2) Silver nitrate and hydrochloric acid react to form white silver chloride precipitate and nitric acid. 3) Sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide react to form sodium sulfate solution and water with no precipitate. 4) Silver chloride and stannous chloride react to form stannic chloride solution and white silver precipitate with no spectator ions. 5) Potassium chloride and sodium acetate mix to form potassium acetate and sodium chloride solutions

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Name: Mamaluba, Sophia Indirah M.

    Section: BSMLS-1F

    Assignment

    Write the Chemical Reaction, Complete and Net Ionic Equations similar to the example I have written in the ppt of the
    following:

    1. Lead nitrate and Hydrochloric acid

    I. Chemical Reaction
    - Lead nitrate reacts with hydrochloric acid producing lead chloride and nitric acid
    II. Chemical Equation
    - Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2HCl (aq) → PbCl2 (s) + 2HNO3 (aq)
    III. Complete Ionic Equation
    - Pb2+ (aq) + 2NO3- (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + 2Cl- (aq) → PbCl2 (s) + 2H+ (aq) + 2NO3- (aq)
    IV. Net Ionic Equation
    - Pb2+ (aq) + 2Cl- (aq) → PbCl2 (s)
    V. Spectator Ions
    - 2H+ and 2NO3- are spectator ions, because both sides (left and right) have them and eventually cancel
    out.

    2. Silver nitrate and Hydrochloric acid

    I. Chemical Reaction
    - Silver nitrate reacts with hydrochloric acid producing silver chloride and nitric acid
    II. Chemical Equation
    - AgNO3 (aq) + HCl (aq) → AgCl (s) + HNO3 (aq)
    III. Complete Ionic Equation
    - Ag+ (aq) + NO3- (aq) + H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq) → AgCl (s) + H+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)
    IV. Net Ionic Equation
    - Ag+ (aq) + Cl- (aq) → AgCl (s)
    V. Spectator Ions
    - NO3- and H+ are spectator ions, because both sides (left and right) have them and eventually cancel out.

    3. Sulfuric acid and Sodium hydroxide

    I. Chemical Reaction
    - Sulfuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide producing sodium sulfate and water
    II. Chemical Equation
    - H2SO4 (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) → Na2SO4 (aq) + 2H2O (l)
    III. Complete Ionic Equation
    - 2H+ (aq) + SO42- (aq) + 2Na+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) → 2Na+ (aq) + SO42- (aq) + 2H2O (l)
    IV. Net Ionic Equation
    - 2H+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) → 2H2O (l)
    V. Spectator Ions
    - SO42- and 2Na+ are spectator ions, because both sides (left and right) have them and eventually cancel
    out.

    4. Silver chloride and stannous chloride

    I. Chemical Reaction
    - Silver chloride reacts with stannous chloride producing stannic chloride and silver
    II. Chemical Equation
    - 2AgCl (s) + SnCl2 (aq) → SnCl4 (aq) + 2Ag (s)

    III. Complete Ionic Equation


    - 2AgCl (s) + Sn2+ (aq) + 2Cl- (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 4Cl- (aq) + 2Ag (s)
    IV. Net Ionic Equation
    - 2AgCl (s) + Sn2+ (aq) + 2Cl- (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 4Cl- (aq) + 2Ag (s)
    V. Spectator Ions
    - There are no spectator ions in this reaction because there are no ions being cancelled out.

    5. Potassium chloride and Sodium acetate

    I. Chemical Reaction
    - Potassium chloride is mixed with sodium acetate producing potassium acetate and sodium chloride
    II. Chemical Equation
    - KCl (aq) + NaCH3COO (aq) → KCH3COO (aq) + NaCl (aq)
    III. Complete Ionic Equation
    - K+ (aq) + Cl- (aq) + Na+ (aq) + CH3COO- (aq) → K+ (aq) + CH3COOH- (aq) + Na+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)
    IV. Net Ionic Equation
    - There is no net ionic equation because all ions cancel out.
    V. Spectator Ions
    - All are spectator ions, thus, no precipitation reaction occured.

    Color of Precipitates

    6. What is the precipitate formed and its color in problem 1?

    - The precipitate formed in problem 1 is lead chloride (PbCl2) and its color is white.

    7. What is the precipitate formed and its color in problem 2?

    - The precipitate formed in problem 2 is silver chloride (AgCl) and its color is white.

    8. What is the precipitate formed and its color in problem 3?

    - There is no precipitate formed in problem 3.

    9. What is the precipitate formed and its color in problem 4?

    - The precipitate formed in problem 4 is silver and its color is white.

    10. What is the precipitate formed and its color in problem 5?

    - No precipitate was formed in problem 5 because all of the ions are spectator ions.

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