18.1 X Bar S Chart Sheet

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Samples of length of steel bars taken every hour (mm) No.

of sample observations = sample size or subgroup size = N =


Xbar S Chart No. of subgroups =

S/No. TIME X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7 X8 X9 X10 X11 X-BAR


1 10:00 254 256 257 252 251 254 256 257 252 251 254 254.00
2 11:00 249 256 257 252 251 249 257 257 252 251 249 252.73
3 12:00 251 250 250 252 251 251 255 250 252 257 251 251.82
4 13:00 251 247 247 250 250 251 248 247 250 255 251 249.73
5 14:00 257 252 252 247 247 257 254 252 247 248 257 251.82
6 15:00 255 253 253 252 252 255 255 253 252 254 255 253.55
7 16:00 248 252 252 253 253 248 257 257 253 255 248 252.36
8 17:00 254 251 251 252 252 254 259 255 252 257 254 253.73
9 18:00 255 256 256 251 251 255 254 248 251 259 255 253.73
10 19:00 257 257 257 256 256 257 257 254 256 254 257 256.18
11 20:00 259 259 259 257 257 259 259 255 257 257 255 257.55
12 21:00 254 254 254 259 259 254 254 257 255 259 248 255.18
13 22:00 258 256 257 254 254 258 256 259 248 254 254 255.27
14 23:00 257 256 257 252 251 257 256 254 254 251 255 254.55
15 0:00 251 256 250 252 251 251 256 250 255 251 257 252.73
16 1:00 250 256 247 252 251 250 256 247 257 251 259 252.36
17 2:00 247 256 252 252 251 247 256 252 259 251 254 252.45
18 3:00 252 256 253 252 250 252 256 253 254 250 252 252.73
19 4:00 253 256 252 252 247 253 256 252 252 247 253 252.09
20 5:00 254 257 251 253 249 251 257 253 253 249 254 252.82
X Bar Chart
260.00

258.00
257.55

256.00 256.18

255.18 255.27
254.55
254.00 254.00
253.55 253.73 253.73

252.73 252.73 252.73 252.82


252.36 252.36 252.45
252.00 252.09
251.82 251.82

250.00
249.73

248.00

246.00

244.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

X-BAR CL (X-Dbar) UCL LCL

S chart
5.000

4.500

4.119 4.056
4.000

3.671
3.500
3.379
3.295 3.250
3.133
3.000 3.036
2.914
2.687 2.714
2.500 2.533
2.412
2.280 2.339
2.228
2.000 2.005

1.572
1.500
1.293
1.168
1.000

0.500

0.000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

STDEV CL (STDEV-Bar) UCL LCL


CONTROL CHART CONSTANTS
FORMULA FOR CL
MULA FOR CL, UCL AND LCL

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