This document discusses acids and bases, including:
1) Nitric acid and nitrous acid are described as strong and weak acids respectively based on how readily they ionize in water.
2) Universal indicator can be used to determine the pH of acids and bases by changing color.
3) Hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
This document discusses acids and bases, including:
1) Nitric acid and nitrous acid are described as strong and weak acids respectively based on how readily they ionize in water.
2) Universal indicator can be used to determine the pH of acids and bases by changing color.
3) Hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
This document discusses acids and bases, including:
1) Nitric acid and nitrous acid are described as strong and weak acids respectively based on how readily they ionize in water.
2) Universal indicator can be used to determine the pH of acids and bases by changing color.
3) Hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
This document discusses acids and bases, including:
1) Nitric acid and nitrous acid are described as strong and weak acids respectively based on how readily they ionize in water.
2) Universal indicator can be used to determine the pH of acids and bases by changing color.
3) Hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
2. Nitric acid is a strong acid and nitrous acid is a weak acid.
Describe the difference between a strong acid and a weak acid. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
3. How universal indicator can be used to find the pH of acid or base?
Calcium hydroxide and calcium oxide are bases. (a) What is the meaning of the term acid in weak acid? ______________________________________________________________________ (b) What is the meaning of the term weak in weak acid. ______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
(c) Describe how universal indicator can be used to find the pH of dilute propanoic acid. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
(d) Give a large scale use of calcium hydroxide that depends on its basic character. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
8. (a) Acid oxides do not react with acid,but react with alkali to form a salt and water Give example with chemical reaction.
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