DATA SHEET

MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213
PLL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER AND CONTROLLER
FOR FM/MW/LF TUNER (CAR AUDIO)

The µPD1723GF-013 and µPD1723GF-213 are CMOS LSI developed for worldwide PLL frequency synthesizer
FM/MW/LW tuner use.
Their package is a 64-pin QFP. On-chip PLL frequency synthesizer, controller, 200 MHz prescaler, LCD driver,
and IF counter allow the construction of a compact FM/MW/LW tuner with a high-performance clock for high-
end car stereo and home stereo sets.

FEATURES
• Worldwide FM/MW banks and European LW band can be received.
• Abundant tuning functions, including manual tuning, autotuning (seek, scan), and preset memory scan
• Six buttons, independent preset memories for 18 FM stations (FM1, FM2, FM3; 6 stations each), 12 MW
stations (MW1, MW2; 6 stations each), 6 LW stations, and VF band
• FM: 3, MW: 2, LW: 1, VF: 1 last channel memories
• VF broadcast station (traffic information) autotuning (SK signal search) and DK standby function
• MONO (MONORAL) and LOC (LOCAL/DX) control output and display
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• “ST” (STEREO) display
• MTL (METAL), NR1 (NOISE REDUCTION), NR2, and AMS (AUTO MUSIC SEARCH) control output and display
• Auto preset memory function
• “ ” (Compact Disk) display
• LOUD (LOUDNESS) control output and display
• 12 hour and 24 hour clock display function (no clock display also possible)
• Single 5 V ±10 % power supply
• On-chip prescaler (200 MHz max. Vin = 0.3 VP-P), IF counter, LCD driver (1/2 duty, 1/2 bias drive, frame frequency
(100 Hz))

ORDERING INFORMATION

Order Code Package Quality Grade

µPD1723GF-011-3BE 64-pin plastic QFP (14x20) Standard

µPD1723GF-211-3KE 64-pin plastic QFP (14x20) Standard

Please refer to "Quality grade on NEC Semiconductor Devices" (Document number IEI-1209) published by NEC
Corporation to know the specification of quality grade on the devices and its recommended applications.

Document No. IC–2772

(O.D.No. IC–8187)
Date Published January 1991 P
© 1991
Printed in Japan
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

FUNCTIONS

Receiving frequency, channel spacing, reference frequency, intermediate frequency

Item
Channel Reference Intermediate
Receiving Frequency
Area Band Space Frequency Frequency

FM 87.500 to 108.00 MHz 50 kHz 25 kHz 10.7 MHz

Europe 1 MW 522 to 1620 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz 450 kHz

LW 144 to 290 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 450 kHz

FM 87.500 to 108.000 MHz 50 kHz 25 kHz 10.7 MHz

Europe 2 MW 522 to 1620 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz 459 kHz
LW 144 to 290 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 459 kHz

FM 87.5 to 108.0 MHz 100 kHz 25 kHz 10.7 MHz

United States 1
MW 530 to 1620 kHz 10 kHz 10 kHz 450 kHz
FM 87.5 to 107.9 MHz 200 kHz 25 kHz 10.7 MHz
United States 2
MW 630 to 1620 kHz 10 kHz 10 kHz 450 kHz
FM 87.5 to 107.9 MHz 200 kHz 25 kHz 10.7 MHz
United States 3
MW 530 to 1710 kHz 10 kHz 10 kHz 450 kHz

Australia and FM 87.5 to 108.0 MHz 100 kHz 25 kHz 10.7 MHz
Middle East MW 531 to 1602 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz 450 kHz
FM 76.0 to 90.0 MHz 100 kHz 25 kHz –10.7 MHz
Japan
MW 522 to 1629 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz 450 kHz
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Central and FM 87.5 to 108.0 MHz 100 kHz 25 kHz 10.7 MHz
South America MW 520 to 1620 kHz 5 kHz 5 kHz 450 kHz

RADIO FUNCTIONS

(1) Manual tuning

Manual up
............. Step and fast
Manual down
(2) Autotuning
Seek up
............. When a broadcast station is detected that frequency is held.
Seek down
Scan up
............. Broadcast station is received every 5 seconds.
Scan down
(3) Preset memory scan ............. Contents of independent FM, MW and LW preset memories are received
every 5 seconds.
(4) VF autotuning
SK seek up ............. When an SK signal is detected, that frequency is held.
SK seek down
SK scan up
............. Broadcast station with SK signal is received every 5 seconds.
SK scan down

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(5) Preset memory

FM band ..........FM1: 6 stations, FM2: 6 stations, FM3: 6 stations
MW band ........ MW1: 6 stations, MW2: 6 stations
LW band .......... 6 stations
VF band ........... 6 stations
When the LW band is used, MW2 cannot be used.
(6) Last preset memory ........ FM1, FM2, FM3, MW1, MW2, LW and VF; 1 station each
(7) LOC (LOCAL) control output and display (Auto Local Function selection possible)
(8) FM MONO (MONORAL) control output and display (VF band is same as FM)
(9) “ST” (STEREO) display ....... Effective at FM and VF
(10) Auto preset memory
(11) DK standby and SK alarm functions

TAPE FUNCTIONS
(1) Tape direction display ......... Flashes at 2 MHz at fast forward.
(2) AMS (AUTO MUSIC SEARCH) control output and display
(3) MTL (METAL) control output and display
(4) NR1 (NOISE REDUCTION) and NR2 control output and display

CLOCK FUNCTIONS
(1) 12 hour clock display (with “AM” and “PM” display) or 24 hour clock display selectable
(2) Colon (“ : ”) flashing (1 Hz) selectable
(3) In non-clock mode, low consumption current (10 µA max.) backup possible

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OTHERS
(1) LOUD (LOUDNESS) control output and display ......... Common in radio, tape, and CD modes
(2) Key acknowledge (BEEP) output (2.25 kHz, 40 ms) ........ Output by effective momentary key
(3) Display switching and priority display functions
(4) “ ” (compact disk) display
(4) “ ” (compact disk) display

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)

POWER (PB 3)

(PB 0 )
BEEP (CGP)

MTL (PB 1 )
NR 1 (PB 2 )
LCD 23
LCD 24
LCD 25
LCD 26
LCD 27

GND 2

AMS
XO
XI
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

LCD 22 33 19 LOUD (PA 3 )

LCD 21 34 18 MONO/NR 2 (PA 2 )
LCD 20 35 17 FMIF (PA 1 )
LCD 19 36 16 AMIF (PA 0)
LCD 18 37 15 AMUTE (PC 3 )
LCD 17 38 14 RDMUTE (PC 2 )
LCD 16 39 13 BAND 2 (PC 1 )
LCD15 /KS 15 40 12 BAND 1 (PC 0 )
LCD14 /KS 14 41 11 MODE (PD 3 )
LCD13 /KS 13 42 10 LOC (PD 2 )
LCD12 /KS 12 43 9 AGCC (PD 1 )
LCD11 /KS 11 44 8 V DD2
LCD10 /KS 10 45 7 CE
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LCD9 /KS 9 46 6 FM (VCOH)
LCD8 /KS 8 47 5 AM (VCOL)
LCD7 /KS 7 48 4 V DD1
LCD6 /KS 6 49 3 EO 2
LCD5 /KS 5 50 2 EO 1
LCD4 /KS 4 51 1 NC

52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
SD (AD)
ST (INT)
LCD 3 /KS 3
LCD 2 /KS 2
LCD 1 /KS 1
LCD 0 /KS 0
COM 1
COM 2
GND 1
K3
K2
K1
K0

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

PIN DESCRIPTIONS

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE
No This pin is not connected to the internal chip. There-
1 NC —
connection fore, leave it open or connect it to GND, VDD, etc.
PLL (Phase Locked Loop) error output pins.
When the frequency obtained by dividing the local
oscillation frequency (VCO output) is higher than the
reference frequency, High level is output from these
pins. When it is lower than the reference frequency,
2 EO1 Low level is output from these pins. When the two fre- CMOS
Error out
3 EO2 quencies are the same, these pins are floated. 3-state
This output is input to an external LPF (Low Pass Filter)
and is applied to a varactor diode through the LPF. EO1
and EO2 output the same waveform so that the pin to
be used can be freely selected. When the radio is OFF,
these pins are floated.

Device power supply input pin.

This pin supplies 5 V ±10 % power voltage during
device operation (radio, tape, and CD modes). When
the diode matrix NOCLK switch is 1 (shorted by diode),
when the CE pin (pin 7) is made Low level, this pin
4 VDD1 Power drops to 2.5 V and data hold is enabled. When a voltage
www.DataSheet4U.com —
8 VDD2 supply input of 0 → 4.5 V is supplied to this pin, the data is initialized.
Supply 0 → 4.5 V to this pin within 500 ms.
Always connect pins 4 and 8 to the same potential. VDD1
(pin 4) is the analog system (PLL, A/D converter, INT,
CE) power supply and VDD2 (pin 8) is the digital system
(CPU, LCD driver, IF counter) power supply.

The AM (MW and LW band) local oscillation output

(VCO output) is input to this pin. When the radio is
turned on and the MW or LW band is received, this pin
AM local
becomes active. Otherwise, it is pulled down
5 AM oscillation Input
internally.
input
The input amplitude is 0.3 VP-P MIN.
Since there is an on-chip AC amplifier, block the DC
component with a capacitor.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

The FM local oscillation output (VCO output) is input

to this pin.

FM local When the radio is turned on and the FM band is

6 FM oscillation received, this pin becomes active. Otherwise, it is Input
input pulled down internally.
The input amplitude is 0.3 VP-P MIN.
Since there is an on-chip AC amplifier, block the DC
component of the input signal with a capacitor.

Device select signal input pin.

When the device is operated normally (radio, tape, CD,
clock display, etc.), High level is input and when the
device is not used, Low level is input.
However, High and Low levels of 134 µs or less are not
accepted.
7 CE Chip enable When this pin is Low level, the radio, tape, CD, and Input
display are turned off and the device enters the data
hold state.
At this time, data hold at low consumption current (400
nA or less) is possible by setting the NOCLK switch of
the diode matrix to be described later to 1 (shorted by
diode, no-clock mode).
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Radio mode AGC (AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL) cut
signal output pin.
During autotuning, the High level shown below is
output.

RDMUTE
Pin

➀ ➁ ➂
AGC cut 50 ms 40 ms 250 to 375 ms CMOS
9 AGCC
output pushpull
AGCC Pin

Key ON Broadcast Station

➀ Key ON Chattering Wait

➁ Premuting
➂ Postmuting

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

Radio mode LOCAL signal output pin.

This pin is valid when the initialize diode AUTOLOC
switch is 0.
Each time the LOC key is pressed, the LOCAL
state is inverted. In the LOCAL state, the LCD panel
CMOS
10 LOC Local output “LOC” display lights. pushpull
When autotuning (seek up/down, scan up/down, auto
memory) is performed when the “LOC” display is ON,
High level is output from this pin. The LOCAL state is
common to the FM, VF, MW, and LW bands.
When the power is turned on, this pin goes low.

Mode switching signal output pin.

Its output in each mode is shown below.

Mode MODE
• CW = Low 0
• CE = High; radio, tape, and CD OFF 0
• Radio mode 1
• Tape mode 0
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Mode signal • CD mode 0 CMOS
11 MODE
output • Tape DK standby pushpull
• CD DK standby 1
• DK ON
• Radio monitor mode 1

0: Low level, 1: High level

That is, when the PLL is operated, High level is output

from this pin. Therefore, use it to turn the tuner power on
and off, etc.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

Radio mode band switching signal output pin.

Its operation is described below.
• Radio mode
When the receiving band is switched by band switching
key, the following is output on each band:
• DK standby mode

Pin
BAND1 BAND2
BAND
MW 0 0

LW 0 1
FM 1 0
Band
12 BAND1, VF 1 1 CMOS
switching
13 BAND2 pushpull
signal output (0: Low level, 1: High level)

• DK standby mode
• DK ON mode

Pin BAND2
BAND1
BAND /OPT.

VF 1 1

www.DataSheet4U.com
• Radio monitor mode
Same as radio mode.
• Tape mode
• CD mode
Low level output

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Output
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

Radio mute signal output pin.

This pin operates as follows:
• Radio mode
Low level is output at radio ON/OFF, band switching,
and receiving frequency switching.
• Tape and CD modes
Radio mute CMOS
14 RDMUTE High level or Low level can be selected by MUTESEL
output pushpull
switch of the diode matrix to be described later.
However, when using the DK standby or radio moni-
tor function, set the MUTESEL switch to 0 and select
low level output.
For more information, see 4 “Mute Output Timing
Chart”.

Tape and CD mute signal output pin at DK • ON and

radio monitor ON.
In the radio mode, Low level is output and in the tape
Audio mute and CD modes, High level is output. When DK is turned CMOS
15 AMUTE
output on during DK standby and in the radio monitor mode, pushpull
low level is output.
For more information, see 4 “Mute Output Timing
Chart”.
www.DataSheet4U.com

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

AM (MW and LW bands) intermediate frequency (IF)

input pin.
The input amplitude is 0.1 VP-P. Since there is an on-
chip AC amplifier, block the DC component of the input
signal with a capacitor. This pin is valid when the
initialize diode matrix DISAMIF switch is 0.
This pin is used for detecting the presence of a broad-
cast station during MW and LW band autotuning. The
input frequency ranges and input conditions for deter-
mining the presence of a broadcast station are shown
below.

AM inter- Item Input Frequency Input Frequency

mediate Area Band Range ➀ [kHz] Range ➁ [kHz]
16 AMIF Input
frequency MW 450 ±5 450 ±2
Europe 1
input LW 450 ±5 450 ±0.5

MW 459 ±5 459 ±2
Europe 2
LW 459 ±5 459 ±0.5

Others MW 450 ±5 450 ±0.5

Input frequency range ➀ is the frequency that must be

input within 20 ms after the PLL is locked.
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Input frequency range ➁ is the frequency that must be
input within 40 ms after ➀ was input.
When both input frequency ranges ➀ and ➁ are sat-
isfied, a broadcast station is judged to be present and
autotuning stops.
FM band intermediate frequency (IF) input.
The input amplitude is 0.1 VP-P. Since there is an AC
amplifier on the chip, block the DC component of the
input signal with a capacitor. This pin is valid when the
initialize diode matrix switch ENFMIF is 1.
This pin is used for detecting the presence of a broad-
cast station during FM band autotuning. The input
frequency ranges and input conditions for determin-
ing the presence of a broadcast station are shown
FM inter- below.
mediate
17 FMIF Input Frequency Input Frequency Input
frequency Item
Area Range ➀ Range ➁
input
All areas 10.7 MHz ± 50 kHz 10.7 MHz ± 12.5 kHz

Input frequency range ➀ is the frequency that must be

input within 20 ms after the PLL is locked.
Input frequency range ➁ is the frequency that must be
input within 20 ms after ➀ was input.
When both input frequency ranges ➀ and ➁ are sat-
isfied, a broadcast station is judged to be present and
autotuning stops.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

In the radio mode, this pin operates as the MONORAL

signal output pin and in the tape mode, this pin oper-
ates as the NOISE REDUCTION signal output pin.
• Radio mode
Each time the MONO key is pressed on the
FM and VF bands, the output is inverted. When the
device is set to the MONORAL state by MONO

key, the LCD panel “MONO” display lights and high

level is output from this pin.
On the MW and LW bands, this pin becomes low.
Monaural
When the power is turned on, this pin becomes low.
and noise CMOS
18 MONO/NR2 • Tape mode
reduction pushpull
output This pin is valid when the diode matrix ENNR2
switch to be described later is 1 (shorted by diode).
When NOISE REDUCTION NR2 is selected by press-
ing the NR key or NOISE REDUCTION
function key (selected by diode matrix), high level is
output. At this time, the LCD panel “NR2” display
lights.
www.DataSheet4U.com
In the radio monitor and DK ON modes, the "MONO"
display is inverted and the MONO/NR2 pin is made
MONO output by pressing the MONO key.
When the power is turned on, this pin becomes low.

LOUDNESS signal output pin.

In the radio, tape, and CD modes, the output is inverted
each time the LOUD key is pressed. When the
CMOS
19 LOUD LOUD output LOUDNESS state is selected by LOUD key,
pushpull
the LCD panel “LOUD” display lights and high level is
output from this pin.
When the power is turned on, this pin becomes low.

Tape mode AMS (AUTO MUSIC SEARCH) control signal

output pin.

AMD signal Its output is inverted each timer the AMS key CMOS
20 AMS
output is pressed. pushpull
High level is output while the LCD panel “AMS” dis-
play is lit.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

Tape mode metal signal output pin.

Its output is inverted each time the MTL key
and METAL function key (selected by diode matrix) is
CMOS
21 MTL Metal output pressed. When the METAL state is selected with these pushpull
keys, the LCD panel “MTL” display lights and high
level is output from this pin.
When the power is turned on, this pin becomes low.

Tape mode noise reduction (NR) signal output pin.

Noise When NR 1 is selected by the NR key or
22 CMOS
NR1 reduction NOISE REDUCTION function key (selected by diode
pushpull
output matrix), the LCD panel “NR1” display lights and high
level is output from this pin.

When the CE pin is high level, the output of this pin is

inverted each time the POWER key is pressed.
Power When the power is turned on, low level is output. CMOS
23 POWER
output This pin can be used to turn the set power on and off, pushpull
etc.
See 6 “Application Circuits”.

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Crystal oscillator connection pin. It connects to a 4.5
MHz crystal oscillator.
When the clock function is used, the accuracy of the
CMOS
24 XO Crystal clock is effected by the oscillation frequency accuracy
(XO)
25 XI oscillator only.
Input (XI)
Adjust the oscillation frequency while observing the
LCD oscillation waveform and PLL local oscillation
frequency.

Device ground pins.

Remarks Always connect pins 26 and 58 to the same
26 GND2
Ground potential. —
58 GND1
GND1 (pin 58) is analog system ground and
GND2 is digital system ground.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

Beep output pin when momentary key pressed. A 2.25

kHz and 50 % duty square wave is output for approx.
40 ms. This time is equal to the premuting time.
When a momentary key is pressed and the state of the
CMOS
27 BEEP Beep output LCD panel display or output port is changed (valid key)
pushpull
and at the end of 5 seconds hold during preset memory
scan and scan operations, a beep is output.
To disable the beep, float (leave open) this pin.
The beep output is also used at SK alarm at DK standby.

LCD panel segment signal output (pins 28 to 55) and

key matrix key source signal output (pins 40 to 55)
28 LCD27
pins.
to to
LCD segment 56-dot display is performed at the LCD panel by matrix
39 LCD16
and key with the COM1 pin (pin 56) and COM2 pin (pin 57). CMOS
source Since LCD15/KS15 (pin 40) to LCD0/KS0 (pin 55) share the pushpull
40 LCD15/KS15
output key source signal and LCD segment signal, to use them
to to
as key source signals, a reverse current prevention
55 LCD0/KS0
diode is necessary. For the connection method, see 1.3
“Key Matrix Connection” and 6 “Application Circuits”.

Common signal output to LCD panel.

56 COM1 LCD common CMOS
56-dot display is performed at the LCD panel by matrix
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57 COM2 signal output pushpull
with LCD27 (pin 28) to LCD0/KS0 (pin 55).

Key matrix key return signal input pin.

59 K3
Key return Since the key source signal output is shared with the
to to Input
signal input LCD segment signal, do not connect a pull-down resis-
62 K0
tor to this pin.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

OUTPUT
PIN No. SYMBOL PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
TYPE

Autotuning SD (Station Detector) signal input pin.

When the voltage shown below is applied to this pin
during the seek operation, a broadcast station is judged
to be present.

LOCAL
Band SD Voltage
Mode VDD = 5 V
28.5
LOCAL × VDD min. 2.227
64
FM
12.5
DX × VDD min. 0.977
64

15.5
MW LOCAL × VDD min. 1.211
64
12.5
LW DX × VDD min. 0.977
64

In the auto preset memory mode, search is performed

twice in the LOCAL mode and once in the DX mode.
The voltage to determine the presence of a broadcast
63 SD SD input station at this time is shown below. Input

LOCAL
Band SD Voltage
Mode VDD = 5 V
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LOCAL 44.5
× VDD min. 3.477
(1st time) 64

FM LOCAL 28.5
× VDD min. 2.227
LW (2nd time) 64

DX 12.5
× VDD min. 0.977
(3rd time) 64
LOCAL 18.5
× VDD min. 1.445
(1st time) 64

MW LOCAL 15.5
× VDD min. 1.211
LW (2nd time) 64

DX 12.5
× VDD min. 0.977
(3rd time) 64

When using the IF count, a broadcast station is de-

tected when a broadcast station is judged to be pres-
ent by both IF and SD pins.

Radio mode “ST” (STEREO) display input pin.

Stereo When low level is input to this pin, the LCD panel “ST”
64 ST signal display lights. This pin is valid only on the FM and VF Input
input bands.
In the MONO mode, “ST” is not displayed.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

CONTENTS

1. KEY MATRIX CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................... 16

1.1 KEY MATRIX LAYOUT .............................................................................................................................16
1.2 SWITCH CONNECTION .............................................................................................................................17
1.3 KEY MATRIX CONNECTION ...................................................................................................................17
1.4 DESCRIPTION OF KEY MATRIX ............................................................................................................18

2. MODE TRANSITION ......................................................................................................................... 53

2.1 WHEN INITIALIZE DIODE RDON = 1 (RADIO ON/OFF BY CE PIN) ............................................. 53
2.2 RADIO ON/OFF BY RDSET SWITCH ....................................................................................................55
2.3 DESCRIPTION OF EACH MODE .............................................................................................................57
2.4 RADIO ON/OFF BY POWER KEY ................................................................................................58

3. DISPLAY
3.1 LCD PANEL .................................................................................................................................................59
3.2 FONT ............................................................................................................................................................59
3.3 SEGMENT LINES .......................................................................................................................................59
3.4 COMMON LINES ........................................................................................................................................59
3.5 LCD ASSIGNMENT TABLE ......................................................................................................................60
3.6 DESCRIPTION OF DISPLAYS ..................................................................................................................61

4. RADIO MUTE OUTPUT TIMING (RDMUTE) .............................................................................. 63

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4.1 RADIO MUTE (RDMUTE PIN) OUTPUT TIMING CHARTS ..............................................................63
4.2 RADIO MUTE (RDMUTE PIN) AND AUDIO MUTE (AMUTE PIN)
OUTPUT TIMING CHARTS .......................................................................................................................67

5. PIN I/O CIRCUITS ............................................................................................................................ 69

6. APPLICATION CIRCUITS .................................................................................................................. 71

6.1 POWER ON/OFF (NO CLOCK DISPLAY AT POWER OFF)
BY ALTERNATE SWITCH ( ) ..............................................................................................................71
6.2 POWER ON/OFF (CLOCK DISPLAY AT POWER OFF) BY ALTERNATE SWITCH ( ) ........... 72
6.3 POWER ON/OFF (CLOCK DISPLAY AT POWER OFF) BY MOMENTARY SWITCH ( ) ........ 73

7. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................................................... 74

8. PACKAGE DIMENSION .................................................................................................................... 76

9. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS .............................................................................. 78

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1. KEY MATRIX CONFIGURATION

1.1 KEY MATRIX LAYOUT

Input pin
K3 (59) K2 (60) K1 (61) K0 (62)
Output pin
M1 M2 M3
LCD15 /KS15 (40) M4
(TP1) (TP2) (TP3)
LCD14 /KS14 (41) M5 M6 VF VF
LCD13 /KS13 (42) SEEK DWN SEEK UP SCAN DWN SCAN UP
LCD12 /KS12 (43) BAND — — —

ME SCAN
LCD11 /KS11 (44) MAN DWN MAN UP
(DISP) AMEMO

LOC MONO
LCD10 /KS10 (45) LOUD —
(TP4) (TP5)
LCD9 /KS9 (46) AMS NR MTL RDMONI
LCD8 /KS8 (47) 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
— — — DISP
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
(48) 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
LCD7 /KS7 CDSET TP SET RD SET 123456789012345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
POWER
123456789012345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
123456789012345678
LCD6 /KS6 (49) 12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
SK DK FF 123456789012345678
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901
123456789012345678
RL
LCD5 /KS5 (50) AUTO500 MUTESEL AUTOLOC ENNR2
LCD4 /KS4 (51) KAMS KNR KMTL ENTPK
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LCD3 /KS3 (52) NOCLK CLK DISP FLASH DISAMEMO
LCD2 /KS2 (53) ENFMIF DISAMIF PRIO2 PRIO1
LCD1 /KS1 (54) DISFM3 ENMW2 DISLW M2S
LCD0 /KS0 (55) AREA3 AREA2 AREA1 RDON

Momentary switch

1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789
1234567890123456789 Alternate or transistor switch
1234567890123456789

Diode matrix

— Leave open

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

1.2 SWITCH CONNECTION

Momentary Switch Alternate Switch Transistor Switch Diode Matrix

Kn Kn V DD Kn Kn

LCD m /KS m LCD m /KS m LCD m /KS m LCD m /KS m

or Kn

Leave Open

LCD m /KS m

1.3 KEY MATRIX CONNECTION

Momentary Switch

Alternate or Transistor Switch

Diode Matrix LCD Segment Output

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51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 32
LCD10 /KS 10
LCD11 /KS 11
LCD12 /KS 12
LCD13 /KS 13
LCD14 /KS 14
LCD15 /KS 15
LCD 16
LCD 17
LCD 4/KS 4
LCD 5/KS 5
LCD 6/KS 6
LCD 7/KS 7
LCD 8/KS 8
LCD 9/KS 9

52 LCD3 /KS3
53 LCD2 /KS2
54 LCD1 /KS1
55 LCD0 /KS0
56
57
58
µ PD1723GF-013
59 K 3
µ PD1723GF-213
60 K 2
61 K 1
62 K 0

17
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

1.4 DESCRIPTION OF KEY MATRIX

1.4.1 Initialize Diode Matrix

The initialize diode matrix contains the switches shown below. These switches are read only when power
is applied to the VDD pin for the first time (power ON reset) and when the CE pin changed from low level to high
level (CE reset). Otherwise, they are ignored.

(1) Receiving area setting switches

AREA1, AREA2, AREA3
(2) Receiving band setting switches
DISFM3, ENMW2, DISLW
(3) Auto memory setting switch
DISAMEMO
(4) IF counter setting switches
ENFMIF, DISAMIF
(5) Preset memory operation setting switch
M2S
(6) Tuning operation setting switch
AUTO500
(7) Display priority setting switches
PRIO1, PRIO2
(8) Radio ON/OFF method setting switch
RDON
(9) Clock function setting switches
www.DataSheet4U.com NOCLK, CLKDISP, FLASH
(10) Tape function setting switches
ENTPK, KAMS, KNR, KMTL, ENNR2
(11) Muting output setting switch
MUTESEL
(12) Local operation setting switch
AUTOLOCK

Set these switches by shorting them with a diode on the matrix or leave them open. In the following text,
1 signifies shorting by diode and 0 signifies leaving open.

18
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Receiving area setting switch.

Its settings are shown below.
For the receiving frequencies, etc. at each area, see page 2.

AREA3 AREA2 AREA1 MODE

0 0 0 Europe 1
AREA1 0 0 1 Europe 2
AREA2 0 1 0 United States 1
AREA3
0 1 1 United States 2
1 0 0 United States 3
1 0 1 Australia, Middle East
1 1 0 Japan
1 1 1 Central and South America

Receiving band setting switch.

Its settings are shown below.
• DISFM3 ........ FM3 band is disabled by setting to 1.
• ENMW2 ....... MW2 band is enabled by setting to 1.
• DISLW .......... In Europe, the LW band is disabled by setting to 1.
The DISLW switch is invalid in areas outside of Europe.
The receiving bands for each area are set with these switches as shown below.
www.DataSheet4U.com
AREA DISFM3 ENMW2 DISLW Receiving Bands

0 0 0 FM1, FM2, FM3, MW1, LW

DISFM3
0 0 1 FM1, FM2, FM3, MW1
ENMW2
DISLW Europe 1, 0 1 — FM1, FM2, FM3, MW1, MW2
Europe 2 1 0 0 FM1, FM2, MW1, LW

1 0 1 FM1, FM2, MW1

1 1 — FM1, FM2, MW1, MW2

0 0 — FM1, FM2, FM3, MW1

Other 0 1 — FM1, FM2, FM3, MW1, MW2

areas 1 0 — FM1, FM2, MW1

1 1 — FM1, FM2, MW1, MW2

–: Don’t care

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function
Preset memory write method setting switch.
Its settings are shown below.

M2S Write Method

M1
Preset memory is written by pressing a (TP1) to M6
0
key in the 5 seconds memory write state by ME key.
M2SENMW2
DISLW Preset memory is written by holding down a
M1
to
(TP1)

1 M6 key for more than 2 seconds. The ME key is

invalid.

M1
For more information, see the ME and (TP1) to M6 items.

MAN UP and MAN DWN keys function setting switch. The MAN UP and
MAN DWN keys can also be used as autotuning (seek operation) keys by means of this
switch. The settings of this switch are shown below.

AUTO500 MAN UP , MAN DWN Key Function

Manual tuning only.

Each time the key is pressed, the channel is incremented or decremented by one.
AUTO500 0
When the key is held down for more than 0.5 seconds, the channel is changed

www.DataSheet4U.com
continuously and rapidly.

Manual tuning and autotuning.

Each time the key is pressed, the channel is incremented or decremented by one.
1
When the key is held down for more than 0.5 seconds, autotuning (seek operation)

is performed from the next channel.

20
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function
Local function setting switch.
Its settings are shown below.

AUTOLOC Local Function

LOCAL ON/OFF by key input.

0 Each time the LOC key pressed, the “LOC” display is inverted.
LOCAL output outputs high level only during autotuning (SEEK, SCAN, AMEMO).

Auto local.
The LOC key is invalid.
When autotuning is selected by SEEK UP , SEEK DWN , SEEK UP ,

SEEK DWN , AMEMO keys, the “LOC” display lights and the LOCAL
output becomes high and autotuning is performed.
When autotuning is performed for one cycle, the device searches in the DX mode

(“LOC” display OFF, LOCAL output = Low).

However, the device enters the LOCAL1, LOCAL2 or DX mode only during auto
AUTOLOC
memory operation.

At other than autotuning, the “LOC” display goes off and the LOCAL output
becomes low.
1
If the same key ( SEEK UP key for the seek-up operation, etc.) is pressed

during autotuning, if the device is in the LOCAL mode, it searches in the DX mode,
www.DataSheet4U.com beginning from the frequency at which autotuning started. If the device is in the DX
mode, autotuning stops.

When AUTO500 switch is set to “1” (autotuning by pressing MAN UP or

MAN DWN key for 0.5 second) when auto local is used, the following opera-
tions are performed:

Auto local search (LOCAL) mode is performed by pressing the MAN UP or

MAN DWN key for more than 0.5 seconds.

When the MAN UP or MAN DWN key is pressed again during LOCAL

search and the 2nd DX search, autotuning stops.

21
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function
Priority display setting switch.
“Priority display” is display that returns to the previous display if no operation is performed
within 5 seconds after the display was switched.
These switches are valid only when the NOCLK switch is set to 0 (clock mode) when the
device is not in the DK standby mode and radio monitor is not used. Their settings are
shown below.

Priority
PRIO1 PRIO2 Description
Display

Display switching is performed when the DISP key and

melody selection key (during clock display) was operated.

• Radio mode
The display switches between frequency display and clock display
each time the DISP key is pressed. When the melody

selection key is pressed during clock display, the display switches

0 0 None
to frequency display.
• Time mode

The DISP key is disabled.

• CD mode
The display is switched between “ ” display and clock display
PRIO1 each time the DISP key is pressed.
www.DataSheet4U.com
PRIO2
When the display switched from frequency or “ ” display to clock

display by DISP key, if no operation is performed within

5 seconds, the display returns to the original display.

• Radio mode
Normally the frequency is displayed.
The display is switched to 5 seconds clock display by pressing the
DISP key.

When the DISP key is pressed again, or the melody se-

Frequency lection key is pressed, during 5 seconds clock display, the display
1 0
CD
returns to frequency display.
• Tape mode

Clock display.
The DISP key is invalid.
• CD mode

Normally “ ” is displayed. The display is switched to 5 seconds

clock display by pressing the DISP key.
When the DISP key is pressed again during 5 seconds

clock display, the display returns to CD display.

22
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Priority
PRIO1 PRIO2 Description
Display

In the radio and CE modes, clock display has priority.

• Radio mode
Normally the clock is displayed.

The display is switched to 5 seconds frequency display by press-

ing the DISP key or melody selection key.
When the DISP key is pressed again during 5 seconds

frequency display, the display returns to clock display.

0 1 Clock • Tape mode
The DISP key is invalid.
PRIO1
• CD mode
PRIO2
Normally the clock is displayed.
The display is switched to 5 seconds “ ” display by pressing the

DISP key.
When the DISP key is pressed again during 5 seconds
“ ” display, the display returns to clock display.

1 1 — Do not set to this mode.

“Frequency display” in the above means receiving frequency, receiving band, and preset
www.DataSheet4U.com memory display. Therefore, during radio reception, the ‘PSCAN’, ‘SK’, ‘VF’, ‘ST’, ‘MONO’,
‘LOCAL’, and ‘LOUD’ displays light even at clock display.
In the tape mode, the ‘LOUD’, ‘MTL’, ‘NR1’, ‘NR2’, ‘AMS’, ‘ ’, and ‘ ’ displays also light
at clock display.

23
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Priority
PRIO1 PRIO2 Description
Display

• Tape DK standby
• Radio monitor

The display switches between frequency display and clock display

each time the DISP key is pressed.
When the melody selection key is pressed during clock display,

the display switches to frequency display.

When the device entered the tape DK standby and radio monitor
standby mode, frequency display displayed first.

• CD DK standby
0 0 None • Radio monitor
The display switches between frequency display, “ ” display

and clock display each time the DISP key is pressed.

When the melody selection key is pressed during “ ” display
and clock display, the display switches to frequency display. When

the device entered the CD DK standby and radio monitor mode,

frequency display is displayed first.
• DK ON

Frequency displayed.
www.DataSheet4U.com

PRIO1 The DISP key is invalid.

PRIO2 • Tape DK standby

• Radio monitor
Normally the frequency is displayed. The display is switched to 5

seconds clock display by pressing the DISP key.

When the DISP key or the melody selection key is
pressed during 5 seconds clock display, the display returns to

frequency display.
• CD DK standby
• Radio Monitor

Frequency Normally “ ” is displayed. When the DISP key is

1 0
CD pressed, the display switches to 5 seconds frequency display.
When the DISP key is pressed during frequency dis-

play, the display switches to 5 seconds clock display.

When the DISP key is pressed during clock display, the
display returns to “ ” display.

When the melody selection key is pressed during “ ” and clock

display, the display switches to 5 seconds frequency display.
• DK ON

Frequency display
The DISP key is invalid.

24
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Priority
PRIO1 PRIO2 Description
Display
• Tape DK standby
• Radio monitor
Normally the clock is displayed.
When the DISP key or melody selection key is pressed,
the display switches to 5 seconds frequency display.
When the DISP key is pressed during 5 seconds fre-
quency display the display returns to clock display.
• CD DK standby
• Radio monitor
Normally the clock is displayed.
0 1 Clock When the DISP key is pressed, the display switches 5
seconds “ ” display. When the DISP key is pressed
during this “ ” display, the display switches to 5 seconds fre-
quency display.
When the DISP key is pressed during frequency dis-
play, the display returns to clock display.
PRIO1 When the melody selection key is pressed during clock display or
PRIO2 “ ” display, the display switches to 5 seconds frequency display.
• DK ON
Frequency display.
www.DataSheet4U.com
The DISP key is invalid

1 1 — Do not set to this mode.

At no clock (NOCLK = 0), the following is displayed and the DISP key becomes
invalid without regard to the setting of the PRIO1 and PRIO2 switches.
And the DISP key is invalid.

Mode Display
Radio Frequency
Tape None
CD
Tape DK standby
CD DK standby
Frequency
DK ON
Radio monitor

Radio ON/OFF method setting switch.

Its settings are shown below.

RDON Radio ON/OFF Method

RDON
0 Radio is turned on and off by RDSET switch.
1 Radio is turned on by making the CE pin High.

When this switch was set to 1, do not use the RDSET switch.

25
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Description
Clock specified setting switch.
Its settings are shown below.

NOCLK Clock

NOCLK 0 Yes
1 No

In the no-clock mode, low consumption current (10 µA max.) backup is possible by making
the CE pin Low.

Clock time system setting switch.

Its settings are shown below.

CLKDISP Time System

12-hour clock

CLKDISP 0 → AM11:59 → PM12:00

AM12:00 ← PM11:59 ←

24-hour clock
1 23:59 → 0:00

Clock colon ( : ) display setting switch.

Its settings are shown below.
www.DataSheet4U.com
FLASH Colon ( : ) Display
FLASH 0 Steady light

Flashing
1 Frequency: 1 Hz
Duty: 6 (ON): 4 (OFF)

26
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Switches for using the tape functions (ANS, NR, MTL) in common with the radio function
keys. The keys that can be used in common can be selected as shown below.

ENTPK Function

M1 M2 M3
The (TP1) , (TP2) , and (TP3) keys can be used as the

AMS, NR, MTL function keys.

The keys that can be selected as shown below.

Dual-Function Keys
KAMS KNR KMTL
M1 M2 M3
(TP1) (TP2) (TP3)

1 1 1 AMS NR MTL

1 1 0 AMS NR —
0
1 0 1 AMS MTL —
1 0 0 AMS — —

0 1 1 NR MTL —
0 1 0 NR — —
0 0 1 MTL — —

0 0 0 — — —
ENTPK
M1
KAMS That is, the functions selected by 1 are left-justified and used at the (TP1) to
M3
KNR (TP3) keys.
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KMTL
Of the AMS, NR and MTL function keys, two functions can be used at the
LOC MONO
(TP4) and (TP5) keys.

The following can be selected:

Dual Function-Key
KAMS KNR KMTL
LOC MONO
(TP4) (TP5)

1 1 1 Do not set
1 1 1 0 AMS NR
1 0 1 AMS MTL
1 0 0 AMS —

0 1 1 NR MTL
0 1 0 NR —
0 0 1 MTL —

0 0 0 — —

LOC
The functions selected by 1 are left-justified and used at the (TP4) and
MONO
(TP5) keys.

27
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

The operation of each key is the same as that of the momentary keys AMS ,
NR , and MTL .
M1 M3 LOC
Summarizing the above, the five keys (TP1) to (TP3) , (TP4) , and
MONO
(TP5) can be used as tape function keys. Which functions are used in common are
determined by the ENTPK, KAMS, KNR and KMTL switches. This is summarized below.

M1 M2 T3 LOC MONO
ENTPK KAMS KNR KMTL
(TP1) (TP2) (TP3) (TP4) (TP5)

1 1 1 AMS NR MTL
1 1 0 AMS NR
1 0 1 AMS MTL
1 0 0 AMS
0
0 1 1 NR MTL
0 1 0 NR
0 0 1 MTL
0 0 0
ENTPK
1 1 1 ← Do not set.
KAMS
1 1 0 AMS NR
KNR 1 0 1 AMS MTL
KMTL 1 0 0 AMS
1
0 1 1 NR MTL
0 1 0 NR
0 0 1 MTL
0 0 0
www.DataSheet4U.com

When these functions are used, tuning operations in the tape DK standby, CD DK standby
and radio monitor, and DK ON modes are restricted as follows:

ENTPK KAMS KNR KMTL

0 0 0 0 Normal tuning possible.

M1
Tuning by (TP1) to M6 key is
0 When even one switch is 1
possible.

LOC MONO
The (TP4) and (TP5) keys cannot
1 — — —
— — — be used as local and monaural keys.

28
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Switch that enables the NR2 (Noise Reduction) function in the tape mode.
Its settings are shown below.

ENNR2 Description

NR2 function cannot be used.

When the NR key or NR function key (selected by KNR switch) is pressed,

0 the LCD panel “NR1” display and NR1 pin output changes as follows:

“NR1” display OFF “NR1” display ON

→ →
NR1 pin Low output NR1 pin High output

Both the NR1 and NR2 functions can be used.

ENNR2 When the NR key or NR function key (selected by KNR switch) is pressed,
the LCD panel “NR1” and “NR2” displays and NR1 and MONO/NR2 pins output change
as follows:

“NR1” “NR1” “NR1”

1 display OFF display ON display OFF
NR1 pin NR1 pin NR1 pin
→ Low output → High output → Low output
“NR2” “NR2” “NR2”
display OFF display OFF display ON
MONO/NR2 pin MONO/NR2 pin MONO/NR2 pin
Low output Low output High output

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Sets the RDMUTE pin output method in the tape and CD modes.
Its settings are shown below.

MUTESEL RDMUTE Pin Output

• In the tape and CD modes, muting is turned off.

MAX
RDMUTEPin
RDMUTE 20 ms 40 ms 625 to 750 ms
Output
Output

1
MODE Pin LOW Output
MODE
Mode Switching
Switching byby TPSET,
TPSET, CDSET
CDSET Switch
Switch
MUTESEL

When MUTESEL = 1 is set, do not use the DK standby and radio monitor functions.

• In the tape and CD modes, muting remains ON.

MAX
RDMUTEPin
RDMUTE 20 ms 40 ms
Output
Output
0

MODE Pin LOW Output

MODESwitching
Mode SwitchingbybyTPSET,
TPSET,CDSET
CDSETSwitch
Switch

For details, see 4 “Radio Mute Output Timing”.

29
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

IF counter use setting switch.

Its settings are shown below.

ENFMIF DISAMIF Broadcast Station Detection Method

Band
FM IF counter and SD system
1 O
MW, LW IF counter and SD system
ENFMIF
DISAMIF FM IF counter and SD system
1 1
MW, LW SD system

FM SD system
0 0
MW, LW IF counter and SD system
FM SD system
0 1
MW, LW SD system

Auto preset memory function disable switch.

Its settings are shown below.

DISAMEMO Description

Enables the auto preset memory function.

DISAMEMO PSCAN
0 When the AMEMO key is pressed for more than 2 seconds, auto preset

memory operation begins.

Disables the auto preset memory function.

www.DataSheet4U.com
1 PSCAN
The AMEMO key performs the preset scan function only.

30
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

1.4.2 Alternate or Transistor Switch

Symbol Function

CD mode setting switch.

This switch is valid only when the CE pin is high level.
CDSET
The CD mode can be set by setting this switch to ON.
For details, see 2 “Mode Transition”.

Tape mode setting switch.

This switch is valid only when the CE pin is high level.
TPSET
When this switch is set to ON when the CSDSET is OFF, the device is set to the tape mode.
For details, see 2 “Mode Transition”.

Radio mode setting switch.

This switch is valid only when the CE pin is high level.
When this switch is set to ON when the CDSET and TPSET switches are OFF, the device is
RDSET
set to the radio mode.
For details, see 2 “Mode Transition”.
When using this switch, set the RDON switch (diode matrix) to 0.

Tape mode fast forward signal input switch.

The tape fast forward display ( ) lights as shown below according to the state of the
RL switch.

FF RL Display

0
FF 0
www.DataSheet4U.com 1
0
1
1

: Light OFF, : : Light ON, : Flash (2 Hz)

0: OFF, 1: ON

VF broadcast station SK signal input switch.

When this switch is set to ON on the FM and VF bands, the LCD panel “SK” display lights.
On the FM and VF bands, this signal is also used as the auto tuning stop signal. At this time,
SK
250 to 375 ms after the broadcast station is judged to be present by IF and SD pin, this switch
is checked and if it is ON, a traffic information station is judged to be present and autotuning
stops.

Tape mode travel direction signal input switch.

RL The tape travel display ( ) lights according to the state of the FF switch. For the lighting
contents, see the FF switch above.

VF broadcast station DK signal input switch.

DK When this switch is set to ON in the tape DK standby and CD DK standby modes, the device
enters the tape DK ON and CD DK ON mode.

31
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

1.4.3 Momentary Keys

Symbol Function

In the radio mode, these keys are used to call and write preset memory. In the tape mode,
these are used as tape function keys by initialize diode (ENTPK, KAMS, KNR, KMTL).
• Radio mode
Preset memory call and write keys.
One key can memorize the FM1, FM2, FM3, VF, MW1, MW2, and LW bands independently
(max. 6 bands).
The following operations are performed according to the state of M2S of the initialize
diodes:

M2S Description

The device is placed into the 5 seconds preset memory write mode by pressing the
M1
ME key during frequency display. When one of the keys (TP1) to

M6 is pressed during this 5 seconds, the current receiving frequency is

written to the preset memory corresponding to the pressed key.
When the ME key is held down, writing is not performed. During writing,

radio muting is not output.

Example
50 40 50 40
RDMUTE Pin ms ms Within 5 sec. ms ms
M1 Output
(TP1)
Write

B B
M2 E E
(TP2) E E
www.DataSheet4U.com P P
M3
(TP3)
MI
Key Operation ME Key ON ME Key OFF (TP1)
M4
Display
M5
Example
M6 ch ch1

0 Flash
When the same preset memory key is pressed while the current preset memory contents
are being received, the same operation is performed.

In the radio mode, when the device is in the memory unwritable state, when one of the
M1
(TP1) to M6 keys is pressed, the preset memory contents corre-
sponding to the pressed key can be called.

Example B
E
E
P
50 40
RDMUTE Pin ms ms 375 to 500 ms
Call

Output

Display Example MI
(TP1)

ch1

When the same preset memory key is pressed while the current preset memory contents
are being received, no operation is performed. However, if the clock is being displayed,
BEEP is output and the display switches to frequency display. Radio muting is not output.

32
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

M2S Description
M1
When one of the key (TP1) to M6 is pressed for more than 2 sec-
onds, the preset memory corresponding to the pressed key is written.

At the end of writing to the preset memory, radio muting is output as acknowledgment.

RDMUTE Pin 50 40
Output ms 2 sec. ms 250 to 375 ms

B
E
E
M1 M6 P
Key Operation (TP1) to (TP6) Key On
Write

Display Frequency or Preset memory number of

Clock Display pressed key and frequency
received last are displayed.

When the same preset memory key is pressed while the current preset memory contents

M1
are being received, nothing is performed. However, if the clock is being displayed, BEEP
(TP1)
is output when the key is released or after 2 seconds and the display switches to
M2
(TP2) frequency display. At this time, radio muting is not output.
M3
(TP3) 1 If a key is pressed during the seek operation, the call operation is immediately performed

M4 (2-second count is ignored).

www.DataSheet4U.com
M1
M5 When a (TP1) to M6 key is pressed and released within 2 sec-
onds, the preset memory contents at the time the key was released are called.
M6

RDMUTE Pin 50 Within 40

Output ms 2 sec. ms 375 to 500 ms

B
E
M1 M6 E
Key Operation (TP1) to (TP6) Key ON P
Call

Key OFF

Display Frequency or Preset memory number of Preset memory number

Clock Display pressed key and frequency of pressed key and called
received last are displayed. frequency are displayed.

When the same preset memory key is pressed while the current preset memory contents
are being received, nothing is performed. However, if the clock is being displayed, BEEP

is output and the display switches to frequency display. Radio muting is not output.
If a key is pressed during the seek operation, the call operation is immediately performed.

33
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

When the power is turned on, the frequency shown below are written to M1 to M6 to
facilitate set adjustment.

Memory
M1E M2 M3 M4 M5 M6
Area Band
FM1 87.5 87.7 92.3 96.3 105.9 87.5
Europe 1 MW1 522 603 954 1386 522 522
Europe 2 MW2 522 621 1098 1530 522 522
LW 144 155 208 256 144 144
M1 United States 1,
(TP1)
FM1 87.5 87.9 97.1 105.1 87.5 87.5
United States 2,
M2 MW1 530 620 1010 1490 530 530
(TP2) United States 3
M3 Australia, FM1 87.5 87.9 97.1 105.1 87.5 87.5
(TP3)
Middle East MW1 531 612 963 1395 531 531
M4
FM1 76.0 76.4 85.6 76.0 76.0 76.0
Japan
M5 MW1 522 603 954 1386 522 522

Central and FM1 87.5 87.9 97.1 105.1 87.5 87.5

M6
South America MW1 520 565 760 1000 1400 520

The lowest frequency of each area is M1 to M6 of the FM2, FM3, VF, and MW2 bands of other
than Europe 1 and 2.
• Tape mode
These keys can be used as tape function keys by means of initialize diode matrix switches
ENTPK, KAMS, and KMTL.
www.DataSheet4U.com For the keys that can be used, see the diode matrix. For a description of each key
operation, see the AMS , NR , and MTL key items.

VF (traffic information) broadcast station search key. Its operation is described below.
When this key is pressed in the radio mode (FM, MW, or LW band), the LCD panel “VF”
display and Band2 pin output are inverted.
When this key is pressed, the VF band is selected and 375 to 500 ms later, whether or not
there is a broadcast station (IF count and SD check) and SK signal are detected. If no VF
broadcast station is judged not to be present (The presence of a VF broadcast station is de-
termined by the presence of an IF count, SD signal, and SK signal), autotuning starts from
VF that frequency.
When the first broadcast station is detected, that frequency is held until the autotuning key
is pressed thereafter, even when there is no SK signal.
When the IF count and SD check are judged to be present, the autotuning operation is the
same as normal autotuning, except that the SK signal is detected after 375 to 500 ms.
Autotuning (seek up) is performed automatically only when the VF band is selected by
VF key for the first time. Autotuning is not performed automatically even if
another tuning key (other than autotuning) is pressed.

34
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

To reset the VF band, press the VF key or BAND key.

The VF band has 6 independent memories. The last channel is also independent.
When the device is set to the tape or CD mode by TPSET or CDSET switch while on the VF
band, it switches to the DK standby mode. The device also switches to the DK standby mode
when the VF key is pressed in the tape or CD mode. In the DK standby mode,
all the keys, other than the BAND key, are valid. When the DK switch is set to ON
VF in the DK standby mode, the device switches to the DK ON mode. In the DK ON mode, radio
muting (RDMUTE pin) is turned off and audio muting (AMUTE pin) is turned on.
When both the SD and SK signals or one of signals are lost during VF band reception
(including TAPE or CD DK standby mode), BEEP is output.
The SD and SK signals are checked 512 times once every 30 ms and if there are no SD and
SK signals for 256 times or more, BEEP is output.
For BEEP, 120 ms ON and 120 ms OFF are output 5 times, respectively.

Preset memory scan and auto store memory key.

The auto store memory function is enabled when initialize diode DISAMEMO is 0.
When the auto store memory is used (DISAMEMO = 0), when this key is pressed and
released within 2 seconds, preset memory scanning is performed. When this key is held
down for more than 2 seconds, operation switches to auto store memory operation.
When the auto store memory is not used (DISAMEMO = 1), the preset memory scanning
operation starts the moment the button is pressed.
The preset memory scan and auto store memory operations are described below.

www.DataSheet4U.com (1) Preset memory scan operation

The preset memory contents are called automatically every 5 seconds.
If other than the current preset memory is being received, the preset memories are
PSCAN
AMEMO called from M1, and if a present memory is being received, the preset memories are called
from the next preset memory (for instance, from M4 if M3 is being received) sequentially
every 5 seconds. This operation is shown below.

Example When FM1 band being received

FM1
→ M1→M2→M3→M4→M5→M6

Other than preset M3 being received

memory being re- on FM1 band
ceived on FM1 band

This operation is the same for the MW bands (MW1, MW2) and LW band.

35
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

When the next preset memory is called at the end of 5 second hold, BEEP is output.
During 5-second hold, the preset memory number display flashes at 1 Hz (duty 50 %). The
“ch” display does not flash.
To stop at that preset memory during 5-second hold, press this key again, or press the
same preset memory key as the preset memory being received. Writing of preset memory
(for example, writing to M5 during M1 hold) is also possible, but the preset memory scan
operation ends when the preset memory was written.
The preset memory write operation during 5 second hold is described below.

M2S Description

When the ME key is pressed, the device enters the 5-second memory write mode.
M1
Writing is performed by pressing a (TP1) to M6 key in the memory

writable mode. At the end of writing, auto preset memory scanning stops. In the memory

0 writable mode, the “ch” display flashes. If no operation is performed within 5 seconds, the next
preset memory channel is called and auto preset scanning continues.

If the ME key is pressed again in the memory writable mode, the memory
writable mode is canceled and the next channel is called 5 seconds after the key was pressed.

PSCAN M1
AMEMO
When a (TP1) to M6 key is pressed for more than 2 seconds, the fre-
quency currently being received is written to the preset memory corresponding to the pressed

1 key.

Auto preset scanning ends when the frequency was written to the preset memory (2 seconds
www.DataSheet4U.com

after the key was pressed).

When one of the following keys is pressed during preset memory scanning, preset
memory scanning stops and the operation of the pressed key is performed.
MAN UP , MAN DWN , SEEK UP , SEEK DWN

SCAN UP , SCAN DWN , VF

Memory call key other than memory being received (held)
Band switching key
When one of the following keys is pressed during preset memory scanning, after the
operation of the pressed key is performed, preset memory scanning is continued.
LOC MONO
LOUD , (TP4) , (TP5)

36
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Example) FM band (FM1, M1 = 76.0 MHz, M2 = 80.0 MHz, M3 = 90.0 MHz), M4 = 88.0 MHz,
M2S = 0

B B B B B B B
E E E E Less E E Less E
E E E E than E E than E
P P P P 5 sec. P P 5 sec. P
RDMUTE Pin 5 sec 5 sec 5 sec
Output
Key LOC M1
PSCAN
(TP4) ME ME ME (TP1)
Operation

LOC LOC LOC LOC

Display ch ch ch ch ch
ch
LOC LOC LOC
Preset Scan Preset Scan
Start ch ch ch Stop

(2) Auto store memory

This operation searches for a broadcast station and writes it to preset memory automati-
cally.
Broadcast station search is performed in the up direction, starting from the frequency
currently being received.
If the preset memory channel which is written is receiving the current preset memory, it
is incremented from the preset memory channel being received (from M3 if M3 is being
received). If a channel other than a preset memory channel is being received, the preset
memory channel which is written is incremented from M1. When broadcast stations are
www.DataSheet4U.com
PSCAN stored up to M6, the auto store memory operation ends.
AMEMO
The auto store memory operation broadcast station search method in the LOCAL mode
and DX mode differs as shown below.
• DX mode
The frequencies are searched in the up direction, starting from the frequency currently
being received, and ends when the preset memories are written up to M6 or all the search
frequencies were searched once.
Example 1) Japan, FM band 78.0 MHz (M3) reception

Frequency 78.0 78.1 Seek 80.0 80.1 82.5 84.7 87.9 80.0
→ →..... → → → ..... → → .....→ → →
Display ch3 ↑ ch3 ch3 ch4 ch4 ch5 ch6
Station Station Station Station ↑ Auto Memory
PSCAN
Operation AMEMO M3 M4 M5 M6 Stop
Write Write Write Write

Example 2) Japan, FM band 78.0 MHz reception

Frequency 78.078.1 Seek 90.0 76.0 77.9 78.0

→ ........... → → →.......... →
Display ↑ ch1 No ch1 ch1 ch1
Station ↑
Operation PSCAN 1 Cycle ↑ Auto Memory
AMEMO
No Station Stop

For auto store memory in the DX mode, the SD pin broadcast station detection level is:

37
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Band Lowest Voltage to Determine the Presence of Station

FM
12.5
MW × VDD
64
LW
VF 0.977 V at VDD = 5 V

• LOCAL mode
The frequencies are searched in the up direction, starting from the frequency currently being
received.
In the LOCAL mode, the SD detection level is changed and the frequencies are searched
twice. In the DX mode, the frequencies are searched once. When the preset memories are
written up to M6 during this time or at the end of 3 searches, the auto store memory
operation ends.
Example) Japan, AM band 1422 kHz reception

Frequency 1422 1531 Seek 1620 1629 522 1411

→ → .......... → →..........→ → →..........
Display ↑ ch1 ch1 ch2 ch2 ch2
Station
Operation PSCAN M1
AMEMO
Write
(LOCAL 1st Time)

1422 1629 522

→........................................ → →......1411
ch2 ch2 ch2
(LOCAL 2nd Time)
www.DataSheet4U.com
PSCAN
AMEMO 1422 1629 522 695 1411
→...................................→ → → →.....→
ch2 ch2 ch2 ch2 ch3
Station
M2
Write
(DX 1st Time)

1422
→
Auto Memory Stop

The SD detection level for LOCAL mode auto store memory is:

Band Mode Lowest Voltage Judged a Broadcast Station

LOCAL 44.5
× VDD 3.477 V at VDD = 5 V
1st time 64
FM LOCAL 28.5
× VDD 2.277 V at VDD = 5 V
VF 2nd time 64
DX 12.5
× VDD 0.977 V at VDD = 5 V
1st time 64

LOCAL 18.5
× VDD 1.445 V at VDD = 5 V
1st time 64

MW LOCAL 15.5
× VDD 1.211 V at VDD = 5 V
LW 2nd time 64

DX 12.5
× VDD 0.977 V at VDD = 5 V
1st time 64

38
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

PSCAN
When the auto local function is used, each time the AMEMO key is pressed, the local
mode is switched as shown below.
LOCAL1 → LOCAL2 → DX → auto memory stop
PSCAN
AMEMO When the local mode is switched, the auto memory operation is repeated from the
frequency at which is started. When the auto memory operation was stopped, if even one
broadcast station was written, operation shifts automatically from the preset memory
when the auto memory operation started to preset scan operation.

Autotuning (seek operation) key.

The frequencies are incremented ( SEEK UP key) or decremented ( SEEK DWN key) in
1 channel space and whether or not there is a broadcast station (IF count and SD signal) is
detected at each receiving frequency and when there is a broadcast station, that frequency is
held.
On the VF band, when there is judged to be a broadcast station by IF count and SD signal, the
SK switch is checked 250 to 375 ms later and if there is an SK signal, that frequency is held.
When seek up (seek down) reaches the highest (lowest) frequency, it returns to the lowest
(highest) frequency and, that is, sawtooth wave mode tuning is performed.
The channel seek up (seek down) operation is shown below:

Seek Up Seek Down

www.DataSheet4U.com

Start
1 channel space

1 channel space

F S F
Stop
F F
SEEK UP
F F
SEEK DWN
F F S

Start Stop

For the S (slow) and F (fast) IF count conditions, see the FMIF pin and AMIF pin above.
For the 1 channel space frequency width, see the receiving frequencies above.

When band switching is performed during the seek operation (no broadcast station), when
switching returns to the same band and when the radio is turned off (including mode
switching) and then turned back on, the frequency at which seek started is received.
The keys that are valid during the seek operation are shown in the following table.
Keys that are not shown are invalid. ( POWER key is valid.)
When using the SEEK UP and SEEK DWN keys, set the AUTO500 switch (diode matrix)
to 0.

39
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

When the auto local function is used, the local mode is switched as shown below each time
the SEEK UP or SEEK DWN key is pressed.
LOCAL → DX → seek operation stop
When the local mode is switched, seek is repeated from the frequency at which it started.

Key Operation

• SEEK UP key during seek up and SEEK DWN key during seek down

Seek stops and returns to the frequency at which it started.

However, when the auto local function is used, the local mode is switched.
SEEK UP
• SEEK DWN key during seek up and SEEK UP key during seek down
SEEK DWN
Shifts to the operation of the pressed key (to seek down during seek up) from
the frequency when the key was pressed.
Key transfer operation is also enabled.

SCAN UP Scan up (scan down) operation starts from the frequency when the key was

SCAN DWN pressed.

MAN UP
Seek operation stops and returns to the frequency when seek started.
SEEK UP MAN DWN

SEEK DWN
Seek operation stops and the band is switched sequentially as shown below.
→ FM1 → FM2 → FM3 → MW1 → MW2 → LW
www.DataSheet4U.com

However, bands disabled by receiving area and DISFM3, ENMW2, and DISLW
BAND
switches are skipped.

When switching returns to the same band, it becomes the frequency when seek
started.

M1
(TP1)
The preset memory contents of the pressed key at the time the key was pressed
to
are called without regard to the state of the M2S switch.
M6

VF Seek operation stops and the key operation is performed.

PSCAN
AMEMO Seek operation stops and preset scanning is performed.

LOCD
LOC The operation of the pressed key is performed.
(TP4)
The seek operation continues.
MONO
(TP5)

40
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Auto tuning (scan operation) key.

The frequencies are searched up ( SCAN UP key) or down ( SCAN DWN key) in 1
channel steps and whether or not there is a broadcast station (IF count and SD signal) is
detected at each receiving frequency and when a broadcast station is judged to be present, that
frequency is held for 5 seconds. On the VF band, whether or not there is an SK signal is de-
tected as well as seek operation. If no operation is performed during this 5 seconds, the seek
operation is repeated and the next broadcast station is received sequentially every 5 seconds
(scan operation).
During this 5 seconds hold, the frequency display flashes at 1 Hz (duty 50 %).
At the end of the 5 seconds hold, BEEP is output.
Seek operations (channel up/down method, AUTOSTP switch and IF count, SD detection, SK
signal detection) are the same as the SEEK UP and SEEK DWN keys. When the radio is
turned off (including mode switching) and then turned on, the frequency held last (when there
is not even 1 broadcast station, the frequency when the scan operation started) is received.
The operation of each key during seek operation (other than at 5 seconds hold) is shown below.

Key Operation

• SCAN UP key during scan up and SCAN DWN key during scan down

Scanning stops and returns to the frequency held last.

SCAN UP
However, when the auto local function is used, the local mode is switched.
SCAN UP
www.DataSheet4U.com SCAN DWN
• SCAN DWN key during scan up and SCAN UP key during scan down
SCAN DWN
Operation shifts to operation of the pressed key from the frequency when the key
was pressed.
Key transfer operation is also enabled.

SEEK UP Scanning stops and seek operation starts from the frequency when the key was

SEEK DWN pressed.

Scanning stops and returns to the frequency held last (when a frequency was not
held, returns to the frequency when scanning started).
MAN UP
Scanning stops the moment the key is pressed even when the AUTO500 switch is
MAN DWN MAN UP MAN DWN
1 (when the or key is pressed for more than 0.5
seconds, seek is performed).

Scanning stops and the band is switched sequentially as shown below.

→ FM1 → FM2 → FM3 → MW1 → MW2 → LW

However, bands disabled by receiving area and DISFM3, ENMW2, and DISLW
BAND
switches are skipped.

When switching returns to the same band, the frequency held last is received. When
a frequency was not held, the frequency when scanning started is received.

41
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Key Operation

M1
(TP1)
When a key is pressed, scanning stops and the preset memory contents of the
to
pressed key are called without regard to the state of the M2S switch.
M6

VF Scanning stops and operation of the key is performed.

PSCAN Scanning stops and preset scan is performed from M1.

AMEMO

LOUD

LOC The operation of the pressed key is performed. Seek (scan operation)
(TP4)
continues.
MONO
(TP5)

Momentary keys other than those described above are invalid. (However, the
POWER key is valid.)
Operation of each key during 5-second hold is shown below.

Key Operation
SCAN UP
• SCAN UP key during scan up and SCAN DWN during scan down
SCAN DWN
SCAN UP Scanning stops and the frequency being held is held.

www.DataSheet4U.com SCAN DWN • SCAN DWN key during scan up and SCAN UP key during scan
down
And then the operation of the pressed key is performed.

SEEK UP
Scanning stops and seek starts from the frequency being held.
SEEK DWN

MAN UP Scanning stops and operation of the MAN UP or MAN DWN key is

MAN DWN performed from the frequency being held.

Scanning stops and the band is switched sequentially as shown below.

→ FM1 → FM2 → FM3 → MW1 → MW2 → LW

BAND However, bands disabled by receiving area and DISFM3, ENMW2, and DISLW
switches are skipped. When switching returns to the same band, it returns to the
held frequency.

42
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Key Operation

• When the M2S switch is 1, this key is invalid.

• When M2S switch = 0
Each time the key is pressed, the memory write state is inverted as shown

below.

(i) Less than 5 sec 5 sec

Seek Hold Hold Seek

Key
Station ME Key
Operation
Memory Writable
Display
Example ch

MEF
(ii)
Less than Less than
5 sec 5 sec 5 sec
Seek Hold Hold Hold Seek

Key
Station ME ME
Operation
Memory Writable
Display
www.DataSheet4U.com SCAN UP Example ch

SCAN DWN
M1 M6
When a (TP1) to (TP6) key is pressed in the memory writ-
able state, data is written to the present memory corresponding to the pressed

key.

VF Scanning is canceled and the key operation is performed.

PSCAN Scanning is canceled and the key operation is performed.

AMEMO

LOUD

LOC The operation of the pressed key is performed.

(TP4)
Scanning continues.
MONO
(TP5)

43
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Key Operation

• When M2S switch = 0

• Memory unwritable state

The scanning operation is canceled and the preset memory contents cor-
responding to the pressed key is called.
• Memory writable state (See the ME key below.)

The held frequency is written to the preset memory corresponding to the

pressed key and the memory writable state is canceled. Then, the hold state
is held for 2 seconds. If an operations not performed during this time, the

next station is searched.

(Example)
Less than 5 sec Less than 5 sec 2 sec
Seek Hold Hold Hold Seek

Key M1
Station ME
Operation (TP1)

Memory Writable
Display
ch ch

•
M1
(TP1) When M2S switch = 1
M2 • When key released within 2 seconds
(TP2)
www.DataSheet4U.com
M3 The preset memory contents corresponding to the pressed key are called
SCAN UP (TP3)
and the scan operation is reset the moment the key is released.
SCAN DWN M4
(Example)
M5
Less than
RDMUTE Pin Less than 5 sec 2 sec
M6
Seek Hold Hold M1 Call
Station M1 Key M1 Key
(TP1) (TP1)
ON OFF
Display
Example ch ch

Contents of M1
• When key pressed for more than 2 seconds
The held frequency is written to the preset memory corresponding to the
pressed key 2 seconds after the key has been passed for 2 seconds. 2
seconds after the end of writing, hold ends and the next station is searched
(seek operation).
(Example)

RDMUTE Pin Less than 5 sec 2 sec 2 sec

Seek Hold Hold Hold Seek

Station M1
(TP1) Key Pressed
Continuously

ch ch

44
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Receiving band selection switch.

It is valid only in the radio mode.
Each time this switch is pressed, the band is switched sequentially as shown below.
→ FM1 → FM2 → FM3 → MW1 → MW2 → LW

BAND However, bands disabled by receiving area and DISFM3, ENMW2, and DISLW switches are
skipped.
When the band is switched (FM1 → FM2 → FM3 → MW1 → MW2) in the same band (FM,
MW), the band display and last channel change.
When the BAND key is pressed during VF band reception, the VF band is reset and
the device returns to the band received last.

In the radio mode, during frequency display, this key is used as the preset memory writable
state setting key and during clock display (CE pin = High level), this key is used with
the MAN UP and MAN DWN keys as the clock adjustment key.
When the ME2S = 0, this key operates as the preset memory writable state and clock
adjustment key. When ME2S = 1, this key operates as the preset memory writable state and
clock adjustment key. When ME2S = 0, use the DISP key to switch the display.
This key operation is described below.
• Radio mode frequency display
This key is used as the preset memory writable state setting key.
www.DataSheet4U.com
It is valid only when the initialize diode M2S switch is 0.
When this key is pressed, the device enters the preset memory writable state for 5 seconds
from the moment the key was pressed and the current receiving frequency is written to
M1
the preset memory corresponding to the pressed key by pressing the (TP1) to
ME M6 key. If the ME key is pressed continuously at this time, the write
operation is not performed.
During the preset memory writable state, the “ch” display flashes at 1 Hz (duty 50 %). If
preset memory is being received, the preset memory number flashes also.
This key is invalid during the seek operation (including seek operation at scanning).
However, it is valid at 5 seconds hold during the preset memory scan and scan operations.
Each key operation in the preset memory writable state is shown below.

Key Operation

M1
(TP1) The frequency being received when a key is pressed is written to the preset
to memory corresponding to the pressed key.
Muting is not output.
M6

45
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Key Operation

VF

PSCAN
AMEMO

SEEK UP

SEEK DWN

SCAN UP Preset memory write mode is reset and each key operation is performed.

SCAN DWN

MAN UP

MAN DWN

DISP

The preset memory writable state is reset and the band is switched sequentially
as shown below.

BAND → FM1 → FM2 → FM3 → MW1 → MW2 → LW

However, bands disabled by receiving area and DISFM3, ENMW2, and DISLW
switches are skipped.

ME The preset memory writable state is reset.

www.DataSheet4U.com LOUD
ME
LOC
(TP4) The preset memory writable state is held and each key operation is performed.
MONO
(TP5)

Keys other than those described above (except the POWER key) are invalid.
When the radio is turned off and then turned back on (including tape and CD mode
switching) in the preset memory writable state, the writable state is released.
• Clock display
This key is used as the time adjustment key.
The minute and hour digits are adjusted as shown below by pressing the
MAN UP and MAN DWN keys while pressing the ME key.
• Hour adjustment
The hour is advanced one hour each time the MAN DWN key is pressed. When the
key is held down for more than 0.5 seconds, the hour changes continuously at a speed
of 4 hours/sec (1 hour in 250 ms) until the key is released.
The minute digit and seconds count are not affected.
• Minute digit adjustment
The minute digit is advanced one minute each time the MAN UP key is pressed.
When the key held down for more than 0.5 seconds, the minute digit changes at a
speed of 8 minutes/sec (1 minute in 125 ms) until the key is released. Carry to the hour
digit is not performed. Each time the minute digit is adjusted, the seconds count is
reset.

46
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

In the radio mode, these keys are used as the receiving frequency up/down keys. During
clock display, these keys are used with the ME key as the clock adjustment keys.
Their operation is shown below.
• Radio mode
These keys operate as shown below, depending on the setting of the initialize diode
matrix AUTO500 switch.
• Operation by AUTO500 switch

AUTO500 Description

Each time a key is pressed, the frequency is incremented ( MAN UP key)

or decremented ( MAN DWN key) one step (1 channel space).

When the key is held down for approx. 0.5 seconds, the frequency changes
continuously at a speed of approx. 50 ms per step until the key is released.

Example 1) When key released within 0.5 seconds

Within
RDMUTE 0.5 sec
Pin

0 MAN UP Key OFF MAN UP Key OFF MAN UP Key OFF

Frequency 76.1 76.2 76.3

76.0

Example 2) When key held down for more than 0.5 seconds
www.DataSheet4U.com MAN UP

MAN DWN RDMUTE Approx. 0.5 sec

Pin

MAN UP Key OFF

76.0 76.1 76.2 76.3 76.4 76.5 76.7

47
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

AUTO500 Description

Each time a key is pressed, the frequency is incremented ( MAN UP key)

or decremented ( MAN DWN key) one step. When the key is held down for
more than 0.5 seconds, the seek operation (seek up for MAN UP and
seek down for MAN DWN ) starts at the point after 0.5 seconds. This seek

operation is the same as that of the SEEK UP and SEEK DWN keys.
After the key was held down for more than 0.5 seconds, the seek operation
continues even if the key is released.

Example 1) When key released within 0.5 seconds

Within
RDMUTE 0.5 sec
Pin

MAN UP Key OFF MAN UP Key OFF MAN UP Key OFF

1
76.0 76.1 76.2 76.3
MAN UP
Example 2) When key held down for more than 0.5 seconds
MAN DWN

RDMUTE Approx. 0.5 sec.

Pin
www.DataSheet4U.com
MAN UP Key OFF

76.0 76.1 76.2 76.3 76.4 76.5

SD, IF SD, IF
IF and SD check is not No Station Station
performed at the first
1 channel up.

When the AUTO500 switch was set to 1, do not use the SEEK UP and
SEEK DWN keys.

• During clock display

When the clock is displayed and the ME key was pressed and held, the minute
and hour digits are adjusted by pressing the MAN UP and MAN DWN keys.
For a description of the minute and hour digits adjustment method, see the
ME key above.

LOUD (LOUDNESS) control key.

It is valid in the radio, tape, and CD modes.
Each time this key is pressed, the LCD panel “LOUD” display and the LOUD pin (pin 19)

LOUD
output are inverted.
The LOUD state is held even when radio, tape, and CD mode switching is performed.
When the power is turned on, the OFF state is set (“LOUD” display OFF, LOUD pin LOW
level).

48
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

In the radio mode, this key is used as the LOCAL (LOCAL/DX) control key. In the tape mode,
this key is used as the tape function key by initialize diode.
• Radio mode
This key is valid only when initialize diode AUTOLOC switch = 0.
Each time this key is pressed, the LCD panel “LOC” display and the LOC pin (pin 10) output
are inverted. High level is output from the LOC pin while “LOC” is displayed.
The FM, MW, and LW bands common VF band is the same as the FM band.
LOC
(TP4) When the power is turned on, the OFF state (“LOC” display off, LOC pin low level) is set.
• Tape mode
When the initialize diode ENTPK switch is 1, this key is used as the AMS, NR (NOISE
REDUCTION), or MTL (METAL) function key. For whether the AMS, NR, or MTL function
is selected, see the initialize diode KAMS, KNR and KMTL switches above.
When the AMS, MTL, or NR function key is selected, operation is the same as
the AMS , MTL , and NR keys. See the description of each
key.

In the radio mode, this key is used as the MONO (MONORAL) control key. In the tape
mode, this key is used as the tape function key by initialize diode.
• Radio mode
This key is valid only in FM and VF bands.
www.DataSheet4U.com Each time this key is pressed, the LCD panel “MONO” display and the MONO/NR2 pin (pin
18) output the inverted. High level is output from the MONO/NR2 pin while “MONO” is
displayed.

MONO
When the power is turned on, the OFF state is set (“MONO” display OFF, MONO/NR2 pin
(TP5)
Low level).
• Tape mode
This key can be used as the AMS, MTL, or NR function key by initialize diode ENTPK,
KAMS, KNR, and KMTL switches.
See the ENTPK, KAMS, and KMTL switches items.
When the AMS or MTL function is selected, this key operates the same as the
MTL , AMS or NR key. See the description of each key.
In the radio monitor and DK ON modes, this key operates as the MONO control key.

MTL (METAL) control key.

This key is valid in the tape mode.
Each time this key is pressed, the LCD panel “MTL” display and the MTL pin (pin 21) output
MTL
are inverted.
High level is output from the LOC/MTL pin while “MTL” is displayed.
When the power is turned on, the OFF state is set (“MTL” display OFF, MTL pin Low level).

49
 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

NR1 (NOISE REDUCTION) and NR2 control key.

This key is valid in the tape mode.
Its operations depends on the setting of the initialize diode ENNR2 switch as shown below.

ENNR2 Key Operation

Each time this key is pressed, the LCD panel “NR1” display and the NR1 pin (pin 22) output

0 are inverted.
High level is output from the NR1 pin while “NR1” is displayed.

When the power is turned on, the OFF state is set (“NR1” display OFF, NR1 pin Low level).
NR
Each time this key is pressed, the display and output are switched as shown below.

“NR1” display OFF “NR1” display ON

NR1 pin Low NR1 pin High
→ →
“NR2” display OFF “NR2” display OFF
MONO/NR2 pin Low MONO/NR2 pin Low

1
“NR1” display ON
NR1 pin Low
←
“NR2” display ON
MONO/NR2 pin High

When the power is turned on, NR1 and NR2 are both turned off.

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AMS (AUTO MUSIC SEARCH) control key.
This key is valid in the tape mode.
Each time this key is pressed, the LCD panel “AMS” display and the AMS pin (pin 20) output
AMS are inverted. High level is output from the AMS pin while “AMS” is displayed.
When the AMS pin is High level (AMS mode), if the TPSET switch is ON, the AMS pin holds
the High level output even if the mode is switched to the CD or radio mode.
When the power is turned on, AMS is turned off (“AMS” display OFF, AMS pin Low level).

Radio monitor key.

This key is valid in the tape and CD modes.
Each time this key is pressed, the radio monitor mode is inverted. In the radio monitor mode,
RDMONI the LCD panel “RDMONI” display lights.
In the radio monitor mode, all band tuning operations are possible and radio muting (RDMUTE
pin) is turned off and audio muting (AMUTE pin) is turned on.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

Display switching key.

This key is valid when initialize diode NOCLK = 0 (clock), ME2S = 0.
The display switching operation is shown below.
• Radio mode
Each time this key is pressed, the frequency display and clock display are switched.
This key is invalid at seek scan and auto preset scan.
Operation according to the setting of the initialize diode PRIO1 and PRIO2 switches is
shown below.

Priority
PRIO1 PRIO2 Description
Display

Each time the DISP key is pressed, the frequency display

0 0 None
and clock display are switched.

When the DISP key is pressed during frequency display,

Frequency the clock is displayed for 5 seconds. When the DISP key
0 1
display
is pressed during the 5 seconds clock display, the display returns to

the frequency display.

When the DISP key is pressed during clock display, the

Clock frequency display is displayed for 5 seconds. When the

1 0
display DISP key is pressed during the 5 seconds frequency
display, the display returns to the clock display.
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DISP
When the device is switched to the radio mode, display starts from frequency display.
• Tape mode
The DISP key is invalid.
• CD mode
Each time this key is pressed, the “ ” display and clock display are switched.
Operation according to the setting of the initialize diodes PRIO1 and PRIO2 is shown
below.

Priority
PRIO1 PRIO2 Description
Display

Each time the DISP key is pressed, the “ ” display and

0 0 None
clock display are switched.

When the DISP key is pressed, during “ ” display, the

“ ” clock is displayed for 5 seconds.
0 1
display
When the DISP key is pressed during the 5 seconds clock
display, the display returns to “ ” display.

When the DISP key is pressed during clock display, the

“ ” display is displayed for 5 seconds.
1 0 Clock
When the DISP key is pressed during the 5 seconds
“ ” display, the display returns to the “ ” display.

When the device is switched to the CD mode, display starts from “ ” display.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Symbol Function

This key is used when turning the radio ON and OFF momentary key, controlling the
illumination, etc.
This key is valid only when the CE pin is High.
The POWER pin (pin 23) output is inverted by pressing this key.
POWER
When using this key, set the RDON switch (diode matrix) to 0.
The radio is turned on and off by turning the transistor switch RDON ON and OFF with the
output of the POWER pin.
For details, see 2 “Mode Transition” and 6 “Application Circuits”.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

2. MODE TRANSITION
With the µPD1723GF-013 and µPD1723GF-213, the radio can be turned on and off by the following two
methods:
(i) By CE pin when initialize diode switch RDON = 1
(ii) By turning the transistor or alternate switch RDSET on and off
The mode transition at each operation is described in 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3.

2.1 WHEN INITIALIZE DIODE RDON = 1 (RADIO ON/OFF BY CE PIN)

The radio mode is turned on and off by CE pin.
Switching to the tape and CD modes is performed by TPSET and CDSET switches, respectively.
When RDON = 1, do not use the RDSET switch.
When the CE pin is made Low level, clock display is not performed.

(1) When CE pin changed Low to High

CE = Low
Function
Stop

CE = Low → High
w w w . D a t a S h e e t 4 U . c o m

MAX. 125 ms
Wait

➀ ➁ ➂
Radio Tape CD

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(2) When CE pin High level

➀
Radio

➁ ➂
Tape CD

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➃
DK Standby

➅
Radio Monitor

➄
DK · ON

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

2.2 RADIO ON/OFF BY RDSET SWITCH

The radio mode is turned on and off by RDSET switch.
Switching to the tape and CD mode is performed by TPSET and CDSET switch, respectively.
The difference from RDON = 1 of 3.1 is that the clock is displayed even when the radio, tape, and CD modes
are OFF.

(1) When CE pin changed Low to High

CE = Low
Function
Stop

CE = Low → High

MAX. 125 ms
Wait

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➀ ➁ ➂ ➆

Radio Tape CD Clock Only

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(2) When CE pin High level

➀
Radio

➆
Clock Only

➁ ➂

Tape CD

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➃
DK Standby

➅
Radio Monitor

➄
DK · ON

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

2.3 DESCRIPTION OF EACH MODE

Mode Description

0 Backup mode.
When the NOCLK switch is set to no-clock, low consumption current (400 nA max.) backup
CE = Low is possible.
When clock is selected, the device is set to the clock count mode. In the clock mode, the
maximum consumption current is 500 µA.

➀ When the CE pin is High level and the TPSET and CDSET switches are OFF, the device is
Radio
set to the radio mode.

➁ When the CE pin is High level and the TPSET switch is ON and the CDSET switch is OFF,
Tape
the device is set to the tape mode.

➂
CD When the CE pin is High level and the CESET switch is ON, the device is set to the CD mode.

➃ When the VF band is received in the radio mode and the mode is switched to the tape or
CD mode by TPSET or CDSET switch, the device is set to the DK standby mode.
DK standby The device is also set to the DK standby mode by pressing the VF key in the tape
or CD modes.
In the DK standby mode, VF band tuning operation is enabled.

➄ When the DK switch is set to ON in the DK standby mode, the device enters the DK• ON

www.DataSheet4U.com mode.
D•K
In the DK • ON mode, radio muting (RDMUTE pin) is turned off and audio muting (AMUTE
pin) is turned on.

➅ When the tape mode is set by TPSET switch when the radio monitor mode is ON
by RDMONI in the radio mode, the device enters the radio monitor mode.
The radio monitor mode is also set by pressing the RDMONI key in the tape and CD
Radio monitor modes.
In the radio monitor mode, normal tuning operation is possible.
In the radio monitor mode, radio muting (RDMUTE pin) is turned off and audio muting
(AMUTE pin) is turned on.

➆ NOCLK = 0
Only clock display is performed.
Clock adjustment is also possible.
Clock
NOCLK = 1
Function is disabled.
However, since the CE pin is High level, the consumption current is 500 µA TYP.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

2.4 RADIO ON/OFF BY POWER KEY

The POWER key is invalid when the CE pin is High level.
Each time the key is pressed, the POWER pin (pin 23) output is inverted.
Therefore, a circuit is configured so that the radio is turned on and off by setting RDON = 0 and turning the
RDSET switch on and off by POWER pin.
For details, see 6 “Application Circuits”.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

3. DISPLAY

3.1 LCD PANEL

FM3 VF SK ST MONO LOC LOUD MTL NR 1 NR 2

FM1 RDMONI AMS

FM2 AM

MW1 PM
(MW)
MW2 DKSTBY CH
(LW)

3.2 FONT

3.3 SEGMENT LINES

FM3 VF SK ST MONO LOC LOUD MTL NR1

NR2

FM1 AMS
RDMONI
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FM2 AM
MW1
(MW) PM
MW2
(LW) DKSTBY CH

LCD 0 1 2 345 6 789 10 111213 14 1516 1718 19 21 23 24 26

20 22 25 27

3.4 COMMON LINES

FM3 VF SK ST MONO LOC LOUD MTL NR1

NR2

FM1 AMS
RDMONI
FM2 AM
MW1
(MW) PM
MW2
(LW) DKSTBY CH

COM 2COM 1

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

3.5 LCD ASSIGNMENT TABLE

LCD COM1 COM2

0 MW2 (LW) MW1 (MW)

1 FM2 FM1
2 4a, 4d, 4e, 4g FM3

3 4c 4b
4 3b 3f
5 3g 3e

6 3c 3d
7 COLON ( : ) 3a
8 2b 2f

9 2g 2e
10 2c 2d
11 DPFM ( . ) 2a

12 1b 1f
13 1g 1e
14 1c 1d

15 LOUD 1a
16 50 MTL
17 DKSTBY RDMONI

18 CH AMS
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19 PM AM

20 NR1 Ca
21 Cb Cf
22 Cg Ce

23 Cc Cd
24 NR2 LOC
25 ST MONO

26 SK VF
27

FM3 VF SK ST MONO LOC LOUD MTL NR1 NR2

4a 3a 2a 1a Ca
4b 3b 2b 1b R D M O N I AMS Cb
FM1
4g 3f 3g 2f 2g 1f 1g AM Cf Cg
FM2
MW1 3c 2c 1c PM Cc
(MW) 4c
MW2 1e
4e 3c 2e DKSTBY CH Ce
(LW)
4d 3d 2d 1d Cd

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

3.6 DESCRIPTION OF DISPLAYS

Display Description

VF Indicates that the device is on the VF band.

Indicates that the SK signal is input.

SK
It lights when the SK switch is turned on at the FM and VF bands.

Indicates that a STEREO signal is input.

ST It lights when the ST pin (pin 64) becomes Low on the FM and VF bands.
However, it does not light in the MONO mode.

Indicates that the device is in the MONORAL mode.

When the MONO key is pressed on the FM and VF bands, the display is inverted.
MONO
High level is output from the MONO/NR2 pin (pin 18) while this display is lit.
It is invalid on the MW and LW bands.

Indicates that the device is in the LOCAL mode.

When AUTOLOC = 0, when the LOC key is pressed in a radio mode (FM, MW, LW
LOC bands), the display is inverted.
When AUTOLOC = 1, this display lights during autotuning local search.
High level is output from the LOC pin (pin 10) during autotuning while this display is lit.

Indicates that the device is in the LOUDNESS state.

When the LOUD key is pressed in the radio, tape, or CD mode, this display is
LOUD
inverted.
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High level is output from the LOUD pin (pin 19) while this display is lit.

Indicates that the device is in the METAL state.

MTL When the METAL function key is pressed in the tape mode, this display is inverted.
High level is output from the MTL pin (pin 21) while this display is lit.

Indicates that the device is in the NR1 (Noise Reduction) state.

When the device is placed into the NR1 state by NR function key in the tape mode,
NR1
this display lights.
High level is output from the NR1 pin (pin 22) while this display is lit.

Indicates that the device is in the NR2 (Noise Reduction) state.

The NR2 function can be used with the initialize diode ENNR2 switch.
NR2 When the device was placed into the NR2 state by NR function key in the tape
mode, this display lights.
High level is output from the MONO/NR2 pin (pin 18) while this display is lit.

DKSTBY Lights in the DK standby and DK ON modes in the tape/CD mode.

Indicates the direction of tape travel.

In the tape mode, this display indicates the tape direction according to the state of the RL
switch. If the FF switch is ON, this display flashes. For more information, see the description
of each pin.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Display Description

FM1
FM2 Indicates the receiving band in the radio mode.
FM3
MW1 (MW) In Europe, when the device is switched to LW band, “MW2 (LW)” lights.
MW2 (LW)

Displays the receiving frequency, CD, and clock.

• Receiving frequency display
Displayed in the radio mode.
“ ” is displayed only on the Europe and South Africa FM bands.
“ . ” (D.P) is displayed as the decimal point on the FM bands.
• CD display
When the device enters the CD mode, the following is displayed.

• Clock display
12 hour clock or 24 hour clock can be selected by initialize diode CLKDSP switch.
Flashing of the “ : ” (colon) display is possible by initialize diode FLASH switch.

Indicates that the device is in the AMS (Auto Music Search) state.
AMS When the AMS function key is pressed in the tape mode, this display is inverted.
High level is output from the AMS pin (pin 20) while this display is lit.
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AM
12 hour clock AM and PM display.
PM

Indicates the preset memory number and AMS selection number.

• Preset memory number display
In the radio mode, when preset memory write and call are performed, the corresponding
preset memory number and “ch” are displayed.
In the memory write mode set by ME key, the “ch” display flashes at 1 Hz.
ch
During preset memory scanning by PSCAN key, the preset memory number
display (Ca to Cg) flashes at 1 Hz.

RDMONI Lights in the radio monitor mode.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

4. RADIO MUTE OUTPUT TIMING (RDMUTE)

➀ Key ON chattering prevention

➁ Premuting and BEEP output
➂ Division ratio setting and display contents updating
➃ Postmuting
➄ Scan time
➅ PLL lock wait time

4.1 RADIO MUTE (RDMUTE PIN) OUTPUT TIMING CHARTS

(1) Manual up/down

(i) 1 channel up/down
(a) AUTO500 switch = 0

➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
5 to
50 ms 40 ms 15 ms 125 to 250 ms

Key ON

(b) AUTO500 switch = 1

➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
5 to
www.DataSheet4U.com 40 ms 15 ms 125 to 250 ms
50 ms Within 500
to 625 msec.

Key ON Key OFF

At the band edge (between lowest frequency and highest frequency) of both (a) and (b), time ➃ is
625 to 750 ms.
(ii) Continuous up/down
(a) AUTO500 switch = 0

➀ ➁ ➂ ➂ ➄ ➂ ➄ ➃
5 to 5 to
50 ms 40 ms 15 ms 500 to 625 ms 15 ms 40 ms 40 ms 125 to 250 ms

Key ON Key OFF

At the band edge, time ➄ becomes 540 to 665 ms and time ➃ becomes 625 to 750 ms.
(b) When AUTO500 switch = 1, continuous up/down is not performed because holding down the key
for more than 0.5 seconds sets autotuning.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(2) Auto up/down

(i) SEEK UP , SEEK DWN , SCAN UP , SEEK DWN keys

➀ ➁ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➃ ➁ ➂
5 to 40 5 to 40 5 to 40
50 ms 40 ms 15 ms ms 15 ms ms 15 ms ms 250 to 375 ms 5 sec.

Key ON IF Check IF Check IF Check SEEK stops here.

No Station No Station No Station

(ii) MAN UP or MAN DWN key held down for more than 0.5 seconds when AUTO500 switch = 1

➀ ➁ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➃
5 to 40 5 to 40 5 to 40
50 ms 500 to 625 ms 40 ms 15 ms ms 15 ms ms 15 ms ms 250 to 375 ms

Key ON SD, IF Check SD, IF Check SD, IF Check

No Station No Station No Station

At both (i) and (ii), at the band edge time ➄ becomes 520 to 695 ms.
IF check is performed twice, once in the FAST mode and once in the SLOW mode.
FAST mode IF check takes approx. 6 ms on the FM, MW, and LW bands and SLOW mode IF check
takes approx. 15 ms on the FM band and approx. 25 ms on the MW and LW bands.

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(3) Preset memory call
(i) M2S switch = 0

➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
5 to
50 ms 40 ms 15 ms 375 to 500 ms

Key ON

(ii) M2S switch =1

➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
5 to
50 ms Within 2 sec. 40 ms 15 ms 375 to 500 ms

Key ON Key OFF

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(4) Preset memory write

(i) M2S switch = 0

➀ BEEP ➂
125 to 250 ms
5 to
50 ms 2 sec. 40 ms 15 ms

Key ON
Preset Memory Display

(ii) When M2S switch = 1, muting is not output.

(5) Preset memory scan

➀ ➁ ➂ ➃ ➁ ➂ ➃
375 to 500 ms
5 to 5 to
50 ms 40 ms 15 ms 5 sec. 40 ms 15 ms 375 to 500 ms

Key ON

(6) VF mode
(i) When VF mode selected with VF key ON

➀ ➁ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄
5 to 15 ms

5 to 15 ms

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20 ms

50 ms 40 ms 375 to 500 ms 375 to 500 ms 375 to 500 ms

Key ON SK Check SD, IF Check SD, IF Check SK Check SD, IF Check SK Check
No SK No SD, IF SD, IF No SK SD, IF SK
(ii) Seek and scan operation in VF mode
➀ ➁ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➂ ➅ ➄ ➁ ➂ ➅
5 to 15 ms

375 to 500 ms 375 to 500 ms

20 ms

50 ms 40 ms 5 sec.

Key ON SD, IF Check SD, IF Check SK Check SD, IF Check SK Check

No SD, IF SD, IF No SK SD, IF SK
Seek Stop
(7) Band switching

➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
5 to
50 ms 40 ms 15 ms 625 to 750 ms

Key ON

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(8) Radio OFF to ON

(i) RDSET switch

➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
(Tape, CD) (Radio)
0 to 5 to
20 ms 40 ms 15 ms 625 to 750 ms

RESET
RDSET Switch
Switch ON
ON

(ii) CE LOW to HIGH by RDON switch = 1

➀ ➂ ➃
(Radio)
5 to
0 to 125 ms 40 ms 15 ms 625 to 750 ms

CE = HIGH

(9) Tape or CD OFF to ON

➀ ➁ ➃
Radio, Tape, CD Tape, CD
MUTESEL Switch = 0
0 to
20 ms 40 ms 625 to 750 ms
Clock Only
MUTESEL Switch = 1

TPSET Switch,
CDSET Switch ON
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(10) CE pin High to Low

Radio, Tape, CD

Clock Only MAX. 5 ms

CE = High → Low

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

4.2 RADIO MUTE (RDMUTE PIN) AND AUDIO MUTE (AMUTE PIN) OUTPUT TIMING CHARTS

(1) When switched from radio mode to tape or CD mode

(Other than VF band, other than radio monitor mode)

➀ ➁ ➃ MUTESEL= 1
0 to
RDMUTE 20 ms 40 ms 625 to 750 ms
MUTESEL= 0

AMUTE

TPSET Switch,
CDSET Switch ON

(2) When switched from VF band to tape or CD mode (Set MUTESEL to 0.)
i) When switched when DK = OFF

➀ ➁ ➃ DK Standby ➀ ➁ ➃ DK · ON ➀ ➁ ➃ DK Standby

RDMUTE
0 to 20 ms

0 to 125 to 0 to 125 to
40 ms 625 to 750 ms 20 ms 40 ms 250 ms 20 ms 40 ms 250 ms
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AMUTE

TPSET Switch, DK Switch ON DK Switch OFF

CDSET Switch ON

ii) When switched when DK = ON

Radio DK · ON ➀ ➁ ➃ DK Standby ➀ ➁ ➃ DK · ON

RDMUTE
0 to 20 ms

125 to 0 to 125 to
40 ms 250 ms 20 ms 40 ms 250 ms

AMUTE

TPSET Switch, DK Switch OFF DK Switch ON

CDSET Switch ON

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(3) Radio monitor mode (Set MUTESEL to 0.)

i) When switched from radio monitor OFF in radio mode

Radio ➀ ➁ ➃ Tape, CD ➀ ➁ ➃ Radio Monitor

RDMUTE

0 to 20 ms
625 to
40 ms 750 ms 50 ms 40 ms 625 to 750 ms

AMUTE

TPSET Switch, RDMONI Key ON

CDSET Switch ON

ii) When switched from radio monitor ON in radio mode

Radio Radio Monitor ➀ ➁ ➃ Tape, CD

RDMUTE

50 ms 40 ms 125 to 250 ms

www.DataSheet4U.com AMUTE

TPSET Switch, RDMONI Key ON

CDSET Switch ON

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

5. PIN I/O CIRCUITS

The I/O circuit of each pin of the µPD1723 is shown below in abbreviated form.
(1) LCD0/KS0 to LCD27/PL3, CGP, PB0/SO to PB3, PD1 to PD3, EO1, EO2
VDD

P-ch

Output Pin

N-ch

(2) INT, AD

VDD

P-ch

Input Pin
N-ch

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(3) PA0/AMIF, PA1/FMIF, PA2/SI, PA3/SCK, PC0 to PC3

VDD

P-ch

I/O Pin

N-ch

P-ch

N-ch
PA 0 /AMIF, PA 1 /FMIF
Pins Only

To IF Counter Circuit

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

(4) COM1, COM2

VDD

P-ch P-ch

P-ch
Output Pin
N-ch

N-ch

P-ch N-ch

(5) K0 to K3
VDD

P-ch
Input Pin
N-ch
N-ch
(High ON Resistance)
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(6) VCOH, VCOL

VDD
P-ch

N-ch
P-ch
Input Pin
N-ch N-ch
(High ON Resistance)

(7) CE

Input Pin

Schmitt Triggered Input with Hysteresis Characteristics

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213
6. APPLICATION CIRCUITS
6.1 POWER ON/OFF (NO CLOCK DISPLAY AT POWER OFF) BY ALTERNATE SWITCH ( )
Radio ON by RDON switch = 1 and CE pin Low to High
12 V (Back-up)

12 V
POWER

AMS
MTL
NR1

ACC
electric
Buzzer
Piezo-

µ PC78L05

µ PC78L05
5V

5V

Switch
Power
MTL NR1 NR2

LCD 23 32
LCD 24 31
LCD 25 30
LCD 26 29
LCD 27 28
BEEP 27
GND 26
X1 25
X0 24
23
22
21
20
AMS

33 19 LOUD
AM
PM
CH

34 LCD 22 18 MONO/NR 2
35 LCD 21 17 FMIF
50

LCD 20
RDMONI

DKSTBY

36 LCD19 16 AMIF
37 LCD18 15 AMUTE
38 LCD17 14 RDMUTE
LOUD

39 LCD16 13 BAND 2
40 LCD15 /KS 15 12 BAND 1
µ PD1723GF-013
µ PD1723GF-213

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(Top View)

41 LCD14 /KS 14 11 MODE

42 LCD13 /KS 13 10 LOC
LOC

43 LCD12 /KS 12 9 AGCC

44 LCD 11 /KS 11 VDD2 8
ST MONO

45 LCD 10 /KS 10 CE 7
LCD 9 /KS 9
46 6 From FMVCO
LCD 8 /KS 8
47 LCD 7 /KS 7 5 From AMVCO
LCD 6 /KS 6
48 VDD1 4
LCD 5 /KS 5
VF SK

49 LCD 4 /KS 4 EO 2 3
52 LCD3 /KS 3
53 LCD2 /KS 2
54 LCD1 /KS 1
50 55 LCD0 /KS 0 EO 1 2

56 COM1
57 COM2
58 GND
51 NC 1

59 K 3
60 K 2
61 K 1
62 K 0
63
64
FM3

FM1
FM2
MW
LW

To FMVCO

To AMVCO
SD
ST
The application circuits and their parameters are for references only and are not intended for use in actual design-in‘s.
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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213
6.2 POWER ON/OFF (CLOCK DISPLAY AT POWER OFF) BY ALTERNATE SWITCH ( )
By RDSET switch
12 V (Back-up)

12 V
POWER

AMS
MTL
NR1

ACC
electric
Buzzer
Piezo-

µ PC78L05

µ PC78L05
5V

5V
MTL NR1 NR2

LCD 23 32
LCD 24 31
LCD 25 30
LCD 26 29
LCD 27 28
BEEP 27
GND 26
X1 25
X0 24
23
22
21
20
AMS

33 19 LOUD
AM
PM
CH

34 LCD 22 18 MONO/NR 2
35 LCD 21 17 FMIF
50

LCD 20
RDMONI

DKSTBY

36 LCD19 16 AMIF
37 LCD18 15 AMUTE
38 LCD17 14 RDMUTE
LOUD

39 LCD16 13 BAND 2
40 LCD15 /KS 15 12 BAND 1
µ PD1723GF-013
µ PD1723GF-213
(Top View)

41 LCD14 /KS 14 11 MODE

42 LCD13 /KS 13 10 LOC
LOC

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43 LCD12 /KS 12 9 AGCC
44 LCD 11 /KS 11 VDD2 8
ST MONO

45 LCD 10 /KS 10 CE 7
LCD 9 /KS 9
46 6 From FMVCO
LCD 8 /KS 8
47 LCD 7 /KS 7 5 From AMVCO
LCD 6 /KS 6
48 VDD1 4
LCD 5 /KS 5
VF SK

49 LCD 4 /KS 4 EO 2 3
52 LCD3 /KS 3
53 LCD2 /KS 2
54 LCD1 /KS 1
55 LCD0 /KS 0

50 EO 1 2
56 COM1
57 COM2
58 GND
51 NC 1
59 K 3
60 K 2
61 K 1
62 K 0
63
64
FM3

FM1
FM2
MW
LW

To FMVCO

To AMVCO
Switch
Power

SD
ST
The application circuits and their parameters are for references only and are not intended for use in actual design-in‘s.
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6.3 POWER ON/OFF (CLOCK DISPLAY AT POWER OFF) BY MOMENTARY SWITCH ( )
12 V (Back-up)

12 V
POWER

AMS
MTL
NR1

ACC
electric
Buzzer
Piezo-

µ PC78L05

µ PC78L05
5V

5V
MTL NR1 NR2

LCD 23 32
LCD 24 31
LCD 25 30
LCD 26 29
LCD 27 28
BEEP 27
GND 26
X1 25
X0 24
23
22
21
20
AMS

33 19 LOUD
AM
PM
CH

34 LCD 22 18 MONO/NR 2
35 LCD 21 17 FMIF
50

LCD 20
RDMONI

DKSTBY

36 LCD19 16 AMIF
37 LCD18 15 AMUTE
38 LCD17 14 RDMUTE
LOUD

39 LCD16 13 BAND 2
40 LCD15 /KS 15 12 BAND 1
µ PD1723GF-013
µ PD1723GF-213
(Top View)

41 LCD14 /KS 14 11 MODE

42 LCD13 /KS 13 10 LOC
LOC

43 LCD12 /KS 12 9 AGCC

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44 LCD 11 /KS 11 VDD2 8
ST MONO

45 LCD 10 /KS 10 CE 7
LCD 9 /KS 9
46 6 From FMVCO
LCD 8 /KS 8
47 LCD 7 /KS 7 5 From AMVCO
LCD 6 /KS 6
48 VDD1 4
LCD 5 /KS 5
VF SK

49 LCD 4 /KS 4 EO 2 3
52 LCD3 /KS 3
53 LCD2 /KS 2
54 LCD1 /KS 1
55 LCD0 /KS 0

50 EO 1 2
56 COM1
57 COM2
51 58 GND NC 1

59 K 3
60 K 2
61 K 1
62 K 0
63
64
FM3

FM1
FM2
MW
LW

To FMVCO

To AMVCO
When there is

when VDD is
no inverter,
the radio is

turned on.
turned off

SD
ST
The application circuits and their parameters are for references only and are not intended for use in actual design-in‘s.
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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

7. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Power Supply Voltage VDD –0.3 to +6.0 V

Input Voltage VI –0.3 to +VDD +0.3 V

Output Voltage VO –0.3 to +VDD +0.3 V
Output Sink Current IO 10 mA

Operating Temperature Ta –40 to +85 °C

Storage Temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C

RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE

CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS

Power Supply Voltage VDD1 4.5 5 5.5 V CPU, PLL operating
Power Supply Voltage VDD2 3.5 5 5.5 V PLL stopped
Data Hold Voltage VDR 2.4 5.5 V X‘tal oscillation stopped
Power Supply Voltage
Trise 500 ms VDD = Low to High
Rise Time
Input Amplitude Vin1 0.3 VDD VP-P VCOL, VCOH
Output Amplitude Vin2 0.1 VDD VP-P AMIF, FMIF
Operating Temperature Ta –40 +85 °C

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

DC CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V)

CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS

Input Voltage High VIH1 0.7 VDD V PORT A, C
Input Voltage High VIH2 0.8 VDD V CE, INT
Input Voltage High VIH3 0.6 VDD V K3 to K0
Input Voltage Low VIL1 0.2 VDD V PORT A, C, CE, INT
Input Voltage Low VIL2 0.15 VDD V K3 to K0
Output Current High IOH1 –0.4 mA PORT A, B, C, D VOH = VDD –0.4 V

EO1, EO2, CGP, LCD27/PL3 to LCD24/PL0

Output Current High IOH2 –0.5 mA
VOH = VDD –1 V
Output Current High IOH3 –200 –280 µA LCD0 to LCD23 VOL = VDD –1 V
PORT A, B, C, D, CGP, LCD27/PL3 to LCD24/PL0
Output Current Low IOL1 0.6 mA
VOH = 0.4 V

Output Current Low IOL2 0.5 mA EO1, EO2 VOL = 1 V

Output Current Low IOL3 200 300 µA LCD0 to LCD23 VOL = 1 V
Input Current High IIH1 15 120 200 µA K3 to K0 VI = VDD = 4.5 V

Input Current High IIH2 100 µA VCOH, VCOL, XI VI = VDD = 4.5 V

Output Voltage VCOM1 4.8 5.0 V COM1, COM2 VDD = 5 V, output open
Output Voltage VCOM2 2.3 2.5 2.7 V COM1, COM2 VDD = 5 V, output open

Output Voltage VCOM3 0 0.2 V COM1, COM2 VDD = 5 V, output open

Output off Leakage
IL 10–3 1 µA EO1, EO2 VO = VDD, Ta = 25 °C
www.DataSheet4U.com Current
A/D Converter Resolution 6 bit

A/D Converter Absolute

1 1.5 LSB Ta = –10 to +50 °C
Accuracy
CPU and PLL operating (fin = 150 MHz)
Supply Current IDD1 20 mA
VDD = 5 V, Ta = 25 °C
PLL stopped, CPU operating
Supply Current IDD2 0.5 mA
VDD = 5 V, Ta = 25 °C

X’tal oscillation stopped, Ta = 25 °C

Data Hold Current IDR 3 10 µA
VDD = 5 V
AD Input Resistance RI 1 MΩ

AC CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = –40 to +85 °C, VDD = 4.5 to 5.5 V)

CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS

VCOH pin (positive sine wave input)
Operating Frequency fin1 10 200 MHz
Vin = 0.3 VP-P
VCOL pin (positive sine wave input)
Operating Frequency fin2 0.50 30 MHz
Vin = 0.3 VP-P

PA1/FMIF pin (positive sine wave input)

Operating Frequency fin3 1 20 MHz
Vin = 0.1 VP-P
PA0/AMIF pin (positive sine wave input)
Operating Frequency fin4 0.3 5 MHz
Vin = 0.1 VP-P

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

8. PACKAGE DIMENSION

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

9. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS

The following conditions (see table below) must be met when soldering this product.
Please consult with our sales offices in case other soldering process is used, or in case soldering is done
under different conditions.

TYPES OF SURFACE MOUNT DEVICE

For more details, refer to our document “SMT MANUAL” (IEI-1207)
µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

Soldering process Soldering conditions SYMBOL

Peak package‘s surface temperature : 230 °C or below,

Infrared ray reflow Reflow time : 30 seconds or below (210 °C or higher), IR30-00
Number of reflow process : 1, Exposure limit* : None

Peak package‘s surface temperature : 215 °C or below,

VPS Reflow time : 40 seconds or below (200 °C or higher), VP15-00
Number of reflow process : 1, Exposure limit* : None
Solder temperature : 260 °C or below,
Wave soldering Flow time : 10 seconds or below, WS60-00
Number of flow process : 1, Exposure limit* : None
Terminal temperature : 300 °C or below,
Partial heating method Flow time : 10 seconds or below,
Exposure limit* : None

*: Exposure limit before soldering after dry-pack package is opened.

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Storage conditions : 25 °C and relative humidity at 65 % or less.
Note: Do not apply more than a single process at once, except for “Partial heating method”.

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

[MEMO]

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 µPD1723GF-013, µPD1723GF-213

[MEMO]

No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written
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consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in
this document.
NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual
property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising
from use of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents,
copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.
The devices listed in this document are not suitable for use in the field where very high reliability is required
including, but not limited to, aerospace equipment, submarine cables, nuclear reactor control systems and life
support systems. If customers intend to use NEC devices for above applications or those intend to use
“Standard”, or “Special” quality grade NEC devices for the applications not intended by NEC, please contact
our sales people in advance.
Application examples recommended by NEC Corporation
Standard: Data processing and office equipment, Communication equipment (terminal, mobile), Test and
Measurement equipment, Audio and Video equipment, Other consumer products, etc.
Special: Automotive and Transportation equipment, Communication equipment (trunk line), Train and
Traffic control devices, Industrial robots, Burning control systems, antidisaster systems, anticrime
systems etc.