Scribd
Upload
1K views2 pages

1-2 Study Guide and Intervention: Properties of Real Numbers

The document provides information about different sets of real numbers including rational numbers, irrational numbers, integers, whole numbers, and natural numbers. It gives examples of classifying numbers into these different sets and provides exercises for students to classify numbers into sets. Key properties of real numbers related to addition and multiplication are also outlined.

Uploaded by

alex murker
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
1K views2 pages

1-2 Study Guide and Intervention: Properties of Real Numbers

The document provides information about different sets of real numbers including rational numbers, irrational numbers, integers, whole numbers, and natural numbers. It gives examples of classifying numbers into these different sets and provides exercises for students to classify numbers into sets. Key properties of real numbers related to addition and multiplication are also outlined.

Uploaded by

alex murker
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

NAME _____________________________________________ DATE ____________________________ PERIOD _____________

1-2 Study Guide and Intervention


Properties of Real Numbers
Real Numbers All real numbers can be classified as either rational or irrational. The set of rational numbers includes
several subsets: natural numbers, whole numbers, and integers.

R real numbers {all rationals and irrationals}


Q rational numbers 𝑚
{all numbers that can be represented in the form , where m and n are integers and
𝑛
n is not equal to 0}
I irrational numbers {all nonterminating, nonrepeating decimals}
Z integers {…, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, …}
W whole numbers {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, …}
N natural numbers {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, …}

Example: Name the sets of numbers to which each number belongs.


𝟏𝟏
a. − 𝟑
rationals (Q), reals (R)

b. √𝟐𝟓
√25 = 5 naturals (N), wholes (W), integers (Z), rationals (Q), reals (R)

Exercises
Name the sets of numbers to which each number belongs.
6
1. Q, R 2. – √81 Z, Q, R 3. 0 W, Z, Q, R 4. 192.0005 Q, R
7

1 √36
5. 73 N, W, Z, Q, R 6. 34 2 Q, R 7. 9
Q, R 8. 26.1 Q, R

15
9. π I, R 10. 3 N, W, Z, Q, R 11. – 4. ̅17
̅̅̅ Q, R

√25
12. 2
Q, R 13. –1 Z, Q, R 14. √42 I, R

8 √5
15. –11.2 Q, R 16. − Q, R 17. I, R
13 2

18. 33.3̅ Q, R 19. 894,000 N, W, Z, Q, R 20. – 0.02 Q, R

Chapter 1 11 Glencoe Algebra 2


NAME _____________________________________________ DATE ____________________________ PERIOD _____________

1-2 Study Guide and Intervention (continued)


Properties of Real Numbers
Properties of Real Numbers
Real Number Properties

For any real numbers a, b, and c

Property Addition Multiplication

Commutative a+b=b+a a•b=b•a

Associative (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) (a • b) • c = a • (b • c)

Identity a+0=a=0+a a•1=a=1•a

Inverse a + (–a) = 0 = (–a) + a 1 1


a• =1= • a, a ≠ 0.
𝑎 𝑎

Closure a + b is a real number. a • b is a real number.

Distributive a(b + c) = ab + ac and (b + c)a = ba + ca

Example: Simplify 9x + 3y + 12y – 0.9x.


9x + 3y + 12y – 0.9x = 9x + (– 0.9x) + 3y + 12y Commutative Property (+)
= (9 + (– 0.9))x + (3 + 12)y Distributive Property
= 8.1x + 15y Simplify.

Exercises
Simplify each expression.
1
1. 8(3a – b) + 4(2b – a) 2. 40r + 18t – 5t + 11r 3. (4j + 2k –6j + 3k)
5 𝟐
20a 51r + 13t k – 𝟓j
𝑎 𝑏
4. 10(6g + 3h) + 4(5g – h) 5. 12(3 − 4) 6. 8(2.4r – 3.1t) – 6(1.5r + 2.4t)
80g + 26h 4a – 3b 10.2r – 39.2t
3
7. 4(20 – 4p) – 4 (4 – 16p) 8. 5.5j + 8.9k – 4.7k –10.9j 9. 1.2(7x – 5y) – (10y – 4.3x)
77 – 4p 4.2k – 5.4j 12.7x – 16y
3 1 3 1
10. 9(7d – 4f ) – 0.6(d + 5f ) 11. 2.5(12m – 8.5p) 12. 4 p – 5 r – 5 r – 2 p
𝟏 𝟒
62.4d – 39f 30m – 21.25p p – 𝟓r
𝟒
5
13. 4(10g + 80h) – 20(10h – 5g) 14. 2(15d + 45c) + 6 (12d + 18c)
140g + 120h 40d + 105c
2
15. (7y – 2.1x)3 + 2(3.5x – 6y) 16. 3(18m – 6p + 12m + 3p)
0.7x + 9y 20m – 2p
17. 14( j – 2k) – 3(4j – 7k) 18. 50(3a – b) – 20(b – 2a)
2j – 7k 190a – 70b
Chapter 1 12 Glencoe Algebra 2

You might also like