Final Lesson Set
Final Lesson Set
Final Lesson Set
Leonard Martinez
December 8, 2019
SED 494
Dr. Harris
Running Head: FINAL LESSON SET Martinez 2
Abstract: Students will study the importance of the Fertile Crescent and the River Valleys with
its importance to early civilization, agriculture, cultivation, and migration. We will dive into the
geographical and historical significance of the river valleys and how such connections relate to
major civilizations in the surroundings areas. Students will use evidence to argue if the
contribution of the river valleys helped contribute to major civilizations that sprouted and
impacted our modern civilization today. Such correlation will give the lesson major importance
of how our civilization today still have ties to some of the first civilizations established. Ancient
Mesopotamia will stem from such lesson therefore studies of the Babylonians, the Sumerians,
and various other city states will eb examined for their contributions of growth and
advancements in accordance to their geography and inventions. Students will analyze the first
traits of religions as well as crucial technological and literature inventions that contributed to
societies today. Such examples analyzed will be the wheel, irrigation, and Cuneiform. This set
will take place in the beginning of the year, right after the lesson set of explaining why studying
and understanding history is important along with leading to ancient Mesopotamia and them
stemming from there to migration and ancient empires.
Compelling Question: How did Ancient Mesopotamia Geography contribute to its growth?
What advantages are there? Are there disadvantages?
Supporting Questions:
1. How did geography become a major contributor to the survival and rapid growth of
Mesopotamia?
2. How did migration contribute to the growth of the river valley civilizationss?
3. What environments are necessary for agricultural civilizations to start?
AZ SS Standards:
H1: The development of civilizations, societies, cultures, and innovations have
influenced history and continue to impact the modern world.
H4: Patterns of social and political interactions have shaped people, places, and events
throughout history and continue to shape the modern world
HS.G1.1 Use geographic data to explain and analyze relationships between locations of
place and regions.
o Key tools and representations such as maps, remotely sensed and other images,
tables, and graphs
HS.G2.3 Evaluate the impact of human settlement on the environment and culture of
specific places and regions.
HS.G3.1 Analyze the reciprocal nature of how historical events and the diffusion of
ideas, technologies, and cultural practices have
Running Head: FINAL LESSON SET Martinez 3
Lesson Objectives:
Summary: Intro to the definition of the fertile crescent and civilizations will be presented.
Discussions will take place on the research learned on the independent packet. 15-minute
lecture will end class as a wrap up.
Objectives:
Materials/Evidence/Sources:
Fertile Crescent/Civilization(s) PowerPoint (see appendix)
Classroom timer
Computer
Google Classroom
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Smartboard
Fertile Crescent Group Research Worksheet
o Flood, A. (2019). TGA Lesson Plan Geography of the Fertile Crescent. Retrieved
3 October 2019, from
https://www.tngeographicalliance.org/uploads/7/7/3/8/7738447/6grade_fertilecres
cent.pdf
YouTube: The Fertile Crescent
o YouTube. (2016). The Fertile Crescent [Video]. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wspk2OPdazU
Instructional Sequence:
Appendix:
Fertile Crescent Worksheet Link:
https://www.tngeographicalliance.org/uploads/7/7/3/8/7738447/6grade_fertilecrescent.pdf
Citations:
Flood, A. (2019). TGA Lesson Plan Geography of the Fertile Crescent. Retrieved 3
October 2019, from
Running Head: FINAL LESSON SET Martinez 7
https://www.tngeographicalliance.org/uploads/7/7/3/8/7738447/6grade_fertilecrescent.pd
f. Pages 3-4.
Worksheet interactive Links:
1.
http://www.eduplace.com/kids/socsci/ca/books/bkf3/imaps/AC_03_079_mesopotamia/A
C_03_079_mesopotamia.html
2. http://ecuip.lib.uchicago.edu/eCUIP_CD-
SAMPLE/diglib/social/mideast/atlas/index.html
3. http://www.mesopotamia.co.uk/geography/explore/exp_set.html
Youtube. (2016). The Fertile Crescent [Video]. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wspk2OPdazU
Slides
Day 2
Title of lesson: Intro to Civilizations
Summary: Considering the previous lesson and students already being grouped in their groups of
3-4, students would have short analytical scholarly article to analyze and highlight and return to
Running Head: FINAL LESSON SET Martinez 8
class the next day to take part in group discussions. Students would all have their own article
stop which they oversee to read and bring back to engage in dialogue and teach their peers.
Students in the class will have a large size butcher paper and will be instructed to design the
paper with key points and present to the class. The activity will take place as a gallery walk
where the activity will consists students hanging up their work and will rotate every 10 minutes
to present data. Students going around will have a work sheet where they will answer 3
discussion questions relevant to the subject. 1) what was impactful about this group’s
information? What did you agree with or disagree with in their findings/analyses? Is there
something you would add or change in their information? After the gallery walks I over and all
students have taken turns presenting data to their peers. The class will return to their respective
seats to engage in the last in class discussion as an exit ticket. In this last discussion students will
reach a consensus about which group they want to share their answers from in their sheet and
each group member will share either questions 1, 2, or 3 as their exit ticket for points.
Topics to present:
1. First domesticated animals
2. Geography
3. Crops and agriculture
4. Indigenous people
5. Inventions
a. Tools
b. Homes
Objectives (these will be from the lesson set objectives in your Overview):
Materials/Evidence/Sources:
Topics to present: (sources needed)
o First domesticated animals
o Geography
o Crops and agriculture
o Indigenous people
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o Inventions
Tools
Homes
Butcher Paper
Markers
Crayons
Color pencils
Tape
Scissors
Glue
Rulers
Analyzer Worksheet
PowerPoint
Bell-ringer slide
Instructional Sequence:
1. Bell-ringer:
a. Get in your respective groups of three from the previous group.
b. Get your annotated article out also
c. Grab a piece of butcher paper from the front of the check in desk along with
supplies needed to decorate!
d. Grab the Analyzer worksheet from upfront
i. NAME
ii. DATE
iii. PERIOD
e. As students get set up, take roll
i. Max 3 min for set up
2. Revise instructions for today gallery walk presentations
a. Instructions
i. Groups of 3 will have 15 minutes to transfer data from their annotated
articles to their posters
ii. One member of each group will be given a chance to present in our gallery
walk. As one student stays back to present, the other two student walk to
different gallery walk stations
iii. When the instructor announces its time (every 10 minutes) students will
rotate presenters.
iv. Students will write what is presented to them on their analyzer sheets and
answer the questions
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Poster presentations
Annotated article
Analyzer sheet
Exit ticket: “which groups presentation stood out to your group?
Appendix:
Analyzer Sheet:
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BellRinger Slide:
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Day 3
Summary: Using previous lessons before, we will now dive into the making and birthing of
Ancient Mesopotamia by breaking it down to different empires. As the lesson starts with a
review in or to draw connections to birthing city states, we will highlight different people’s
because of their major contributions. Lecture heavy focusing on the Sumerians and Babylonians,
this lesson will conclude on another day where this lesson will be finished up, other more groups
of people are highlighted, and we will dive into migration.
Running Head: FINAL LESSON SET Martinez 13
Objectives:
● HS.SP1.1: Evaluate how events and developments were shaped by unique circumstances
of time and place as well as broader contexts.
● HS.SP1.2: Analyze change and continuity in historical eras.
● HS.SP1.4: Use compelling questions generated about individuals and groups to assess
how the significance of their actions changes over time and is shaped by the historical
context.
● HS.SP4.1: Analyze multiple and complex causes and effects of events in the past and
present
● HS.G2.3: Evaluate the impact of human settlement on the environment and culture of
specific places and regions.
● HS.H3.1: Analyze how societies, leaders, institutions, and organizations respond to
societal needs and changes.
● HS.H1.1: Explain the process of state-building, expansion, and dissolution
Materials/Evidence/Sources:
○ https://www.wssd.org/cms/lib/PA01001072/Centricity/Domain/725/Cuneiform
%20Writing.pdf
● YouTube: Irrigation in Ancient Mesopotamia
○ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5RP2KfewiJA
ii. So important to the region and the culture that it stayed alive for 3000
years
1. Emphasize the meaning of staying alive…
a. Practiced
b. Used
c. Preserved
d. Etc.
e. Show examples slide…..
10. Babylon
a. Preface babylon
i. Ask students to read the slide and answer in their notes, why are laws
important? Better yet in kingdoms!
1. Maybe have students picture this U.S. as a kingdom?
2. What if we had not laws
ii. Have students look at the map, artist depiction of the size and
sophistication of babylon
1. 1 minute to answer
2. Call on two people to share
11. Hammurabi!
a. He was a beast how?
i. He was also strategic in how he gained his power
ii. As another group of people, he seized power of something tremendous
that controlled all the economy in the region
iii. Seized power of the euphrates river….
1. What does this mean?
2. Trade, money, power, troops, etc.
3. Now he owns the biggest aspect of the entire region to control
trade in every aspect
4. Doing so, what does this mean?
a. What if you were controlling the river?
12. The rise in power, Hammurabi's codes
a. With much power, comes the fame, comes the people
b. With such power comes way for you to control things in military power
c. With many people coming to the region, pepe multiplying, the
i. Considering the advancement of writing, Hammurabi gave order to his
kingdom
ii. How? Laws
1. Hammurabi created the first written laws.
2. There were 282 laws. Originally
a. With today's tech it is 248 now
3. Basically settled all conflict in the land.
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Assessment:
● Notes
○ Answered questions written in notes
● In class discussions
● Cuneiform Homework sheet: 30 points
Appendix:
● https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/18j6SxIiJfLg9s7QQMSJ8c939jZhdwug6z
_PycjeTNfU/edit?usp=sharing
● https://www.wssd.org/cms/lib/PA01001072/Centricity/Domain/725/Cuneiform
%20Writing.pdf
Lecture Notes:
● https://docs.google.com/document/d/1F-
dxmcOIJ4nzFS_lLwIOyoBdbT47e_nh7uk5TT0XS74/edit?usp=sharing
References
10 Facts On The Sumerian Civilization of Ancient Mesopotamia | Learnodo Newtonic.
(2019). Retrieved 9 December 2019, from https://learnodo-newtonic.com/sumer-facts
Amin, O. (2019). Visiting the ancient city of Babylon – Ancient History et cetera. Retrieved
9 December 2019, from http://etc.ancient.eu/travel/visiting-ancient-city-babylon/
Ancient Mesopotamia: Sumerians. (2019). Retrieved 9 December 2019, from
https://www.ducksters.com/history/mesopotamia/ancient_sumer.php
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Day 4
Summary: After a lecture heavy day (Lecture day), students will be given a visual representation
of what has been learned these three past days of information heavy knowledge for visual and
auditory learners. Students will be expected to pair up during the movie and fill out their Film
Guides as part of today's assessment. Classroom management will be enforced, and students will
be given an opportunity to work on extra credit questions for the last 5 minutes of the class.
Focusing on the sumerian and their many advancements, this film day will be utilized to show
the importance of Ancient Mesopotamia as the film shows great visuals and chances to view
today's practices. Extra details will be given to things not discussed in class for extra knowledge.
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Objectives:
Materials/Evidence/Sources:
● Computer
● Projector
● SmartBoard
● Google Classroom
● Google Slides
○ Bellringer:
■
■ Turn in basket
● Ancient Mesopotamia Film Guide:
○ Worksheet and Key (in red; make copy and delete red to disperse film guide)
■ https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ovB9obSN7eqQl1B70Twpdt60qoxu
j_fL5mKNrl_aGFg/edit?usp=sharing
● Youtube: History Channel Documentary - Ancient Mesopotamia The Sumerians
○ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxUAtvLy7_w
Instructional Sequence:
1. Bellringer:
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a. Bellringer will have the directions to have students grab the worksheet available
at eh front of class
b. Todays questions:
i. Hammurabi took over what river to gain his power?
ii. Answering should take no more than 2 minutes
c. Take roll as kids answer
i. Max 2 people called don to answer the question in case first child get sit
wrong.
2. Film:
a. Introduce what we will do today
i. As we go further, we explain that student shave been learning heavy
content these past days
ii. Now it's time to put visuals on what we have learned
iii. This film will talk about what we have already discussed but in details
iv. We will see this detail along with other things not discussed in class
v. There will be comparisons of the past to today as the commentator even
analyzes where all this “old” stuff is today!
b. Film guide worksheet and expectations
i. As students look at their sheet and read the directions, the teacher will go
over instructions and expectations
1. No talking at all
2. If your working together while watching a film, you are conscious
about others near you therefore you...
a. Whisper or talk silently
3. If there is too much talking, the film will end and alternative
assignment will be given like book work on chapter 4
4. This sheet is expected to be filled out
5. Worth 30 points
a. A big chunk of grade points
6. Extra credit questions are optional but their chances of making 6
extra credit points if needed
7. As sheet is finished, this will serve as their exit ticket for today
a. To be turned in the turn in basket on their way out
b. Will be handed back out graded tomorrow for note keeping
8. Topic of the mice will be analyzed tomorrow as a recap lesson
along with continuation of other regions and people of ancient
mesopotamia
3. Film:
a. Make sure to turn off the lights in the class and test sound before playing
b. Allow students 1 minute to shifts desks and move if needed or else start
immediately
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Assessment:
Appendix:
● https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ovB9obSN7eqQl1B70Twpdt60qoxuj_fL5mKNrl_a
GFg/edit?usp=sharing
BellRinger Slide:
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Youtube:
● https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxUAtvLy7_w