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1.

The following balances were extracted from the books of Shri Himanshu
Traders on March 31, 2016

Name of the Ledger Name of the


Rs. Rs.
A/c Ledger A/c

Rent (Cr.)
Capital Railway freight on
Drawings 1,00,000 sales
2,100
Purchases 17,600 Carriage inwards
16,940
Sales 80,000 Office expenses
2,310
Purchases return 1,40,370 Printing and
1,340
Stock on April 01, 2,820 Stationery
660
2015 11,460 Postage and
820
Bad debts 1,400 Telegram
62,070
Bad debts Provision 3,240 Sundry debtors
18,920
on April 01, 2015 1,300 Sundry creditors
12,400
Rates and Insurance 190 Cash in bank
2,210
Discount (Cr.) 1,240 Cash in hand
3,500
B/R 4,240 Office furniture
9,870
Sales returns 6,280 Salaries and
7,000
Wages 25,000 Commission
Buildings Addition to
buildings

Prepare the trading and profit and loss account and a balance sheet as on March 31,
2016 after keeping in view the following adjustments:

i. Depreciate old building by Rs. 625 and addition to building at 2% and office furniture
at 5%.
ii. Write-off further Bad Debts Rs. 570.
iii. Increase the Bad Debts Reserve to 6% of Debtors.
iv. Rs. 570 are outstanding for salary.
v. Rent receivable Rs. 200 on March 31, 2016.
vi. Unexpired insurance Rs. 240.
vii. Stock was valued at Rs. 14,290 on March 31, 2013.

2. Given below is the Trial Balance of Anjana & Co. as on 31st March, 2016.

Debit Credit
Particulars L.F.
(Rs.) (Rs.)

Opening Stock 18,100

Purchases less Returns 3,10,000

Sales less Returns 6,90,000

Carriage Inward 900

Carriage Outward 800

Discount Received 1,350


Discount Allowed 830

Factor Heating and Lighting 12,100

Wages 21,000

Interest Received 1,000

Insurance 6,500

Postage and Telegram 100

Rent 18,700

Accidental Trade Expenses 1,400

Computers 31,200

Sales Tax Collected 31,500

Manufacturing Expenses 69,920

Cash in hand 8,500

Plant & Machinery 1,34,800

Motor Vehicles 3,10,000

Income Tax 12,00

Customer's A/c Supplier's


11,000 13,500
A/c

Bank Overdraft 9,500

Capital Account 2,14,000

9,60,850 9,60,850

Prepare (i) Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016
and (ii) Balance Sheet as at that date, taking into consideration the adjustments given
below:
Adjustments :

i. Closing stock was valued at Rs. 12, 000.


ii. Half of wages are in respect of work to be done in next year.
iii. Depreciate Motor Vehicles and Plant and Machinery @ 10% p.a.
iv. Depreciate computers Rs. 10, 600.
v. Create provisions for discount @ 5% on debtors.
vi. Goods costing Rs. 1000 distributed as free sample.

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