Master in Business Administration (Mba) (Supply Chain and Logistics) 2021/2022

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MASTER IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)

(SUPPLY CHAIN AND LOGISTICS)


2021/2022

SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY


DMS 4103

INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT 2

LECTURER
ASSOC. PROF. TS. ROZITA BINTI HUSAIN

PREPARED BY
AVINASHINI SIVA KUMAR (3211435)
QUESTION 2

Talleres Auto (TA) is an SME based in Barcelona. TA attends to broken-down


vehicles, providing a roadside repair and recovery service. Two of the parts that TA
frequently uses are starters and alternators, which were obtained from a local
distributor. In turn, the local distributor ordered parts from a prime distributor. Starters
and alternators were obtained from a remanufacturer, who replaced the windings and
tested the products using parts bought from a component supplier. A diagram of this
part of the supply chain is shown in Figure below.

Most of TA’s customers made ‘distress purchases’ – their car had broken down
and they wanted it to be fixed quickly. So, TA needed a fast replacement service from
the local distributor. While the distributors both recognised the need for fast
replacements, the performance of the purchasing department at the remanufacturer
was measured on cost savings. Thus, the component supplier thought that the name of
the game was low cost.

1. What were the order winners and order qualifiers at TA? 

Order winners and order qualifiers refers to the process of converting


internal operational capabilities into criteria that can lead to market success and
competitive advantage. Order winners relates to delivery speed, quality, product
design, image and flexibility, which are all competitive advantages that causes
customers to select an organisation’s services or products. Order qualifiers on
the other hand, relates to compulsorily demonstrated competitive advantages in
an organisation for it to be a worthy competitor in a business market.
As for Talleres Auto, order winners would include fast delivery and reliable
delivery. Based on the above case study, it has been stated that Talleres Auto do
have customers calling them for their service, meaning that the organisation
already has a good customer base. But it was also added on that customers
want their cars to be as quick as possible. Hence, Talleres Auto has to make
sure that it is able to provide the quality that the customer look for the most.
Hence, TA should work on fast delivery of their service to the customer’s spot
and also have a reliable delivery so that there is no delay of any unwanted issues
getting in its way. It should keep these both as its motto so it could provide
services that are better than its competitors and it would naturally attract more
customers on its way.

As for order qualifier, it would be quality and cost for Talleres Auto. TA
would have been aware that they are already many players in the same market
as it is involved in as roadside repair and recovery service is a common business
segment. Hence, there must be a few characteristics that are instilled in the
organisation from its early days in order for its service and products to be
considered as viable option for its customers. As mentioned earlier, TA should
provide its services in the best possible quality. For example, employees should
be trained to always treat their consumers with respect, patience and kindness,
not forgetting that the products TA purchases for its business should of the best
quality too. With that being said, it ensures that TA would have returning
customers. Moving on to the element of costs, TA should set the costs of its
service and replacement products at a fair and affordable price range. This would
be of immense importance as if it does not meet the stated criteria, customers
could easily find different resource that sticks out to them better.
2. What were the order winners and order qualifiers at the component supplier? 

As for the component supplier, its cost would be its order winner. As
stated in the case study, we see that TA needs the products as quick as
possible. The distributors were aware of this situation and the component
supplier figure that producing the needed products at a low cost would be placing
it in a great position of profit for TA to keep on its business from the same
component supplier. Therefore, the best way of the component supplier could
achieve this would be via intermittent manufacturing in large batches. This
product manufacturing would them be done as make to order as in they should
be made according to what is the most in demand need from their customers.
The component supplier should manufacture the products in large batches so
that it could save money on its production and also provide a great deal to its
buyers.

Moving on to its order qualifiers, it would be good quality of products,


reliable delivery and fast delivery for the component supplier. To be well noticed
in its business, the component supplier would have all the points that have been
listed above. It should make sure that even if it is applying intermittent production
practices in its business, the organisation would have to make sure that the
products are at its best quality. This would be accomplished with quality
checkpoints at each section of its production process. Besides that, the
component supplier would be aware of its customers who would expect a speed
delivery from them. Hence it would have to make sure that the delivery of
components to Talleres Auto as its customer should be both reliable and fast. As
that is the main focus of Talleres Auto in its business and the supply chain of the
products should be in par with the seriousness of speed.
3. What impact on customer service was this mismatch likely to cause?

By now it is clear that both order winners and order qualifiers are
significant in supply chain flows. In fact, they both share a common trait that is
entirely dependent on a perspective that is unique to each consumer. But it could
be influenced by the communication between with supplier experience and
personnel and they are uncontrollable. Therefore, when mismatch happens
between these two, it would impact customer service in a way where it would
lead to the risk where the supplier or the Talleres Auto run out of inventories due
to the large deliveries that are irregular. With the issues arising with regards of
stock issues, it would lead to the repair services to the to be delayed. This in the
long run could cause distress among the customers and they could easily opt to
different place to deal with their situation instead of getting to TA. This would
cause the customers to have an unhappy business and it could cause a chain
reaction all the way in the supply chain.

REFERENCES

Harrison, A., & van Hoek, R. I. (2008). Logistics Management and Strategy: Competing
Through the Supply Chain. Prentice Hall Financial Times.

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