Technical Guide P220/EN AP/B43

Application Guide
MiCOM P220 Page 25/40

3. EXAMPLE OF NUMERICAL APPLICATION

3.1 Network data
• MiCOM P220 current input ranges:
− Phase current input : In = 5 A ;
− Earth current input : Ion = 1 A
• Breaking device type : circuit breaker
• Maximum value of the three-phase short-circuit current on the busbars 6.2 kV:
Icc3φ = 9 kA
• Neutral point connection mode for the network 6.2 kV : by a resistance limiting
the maximum value of the earth fault current to 30 A
• Length of the feeder cable connecting the motor to the busbars 6.2k V : 100 m
• Measuring transformers :
− CT ratio: 300 / 5A
− Core balance CT connection: ratio 25
• "Speed switch" device available
3.2 Motor data:

Induction motor:
– rated power ==> Pn = 2200kW - cosϕ = 0.8
– rated voltage ==> Vn = 6.2kV – 50 Hz
– rated current ==> In = 256 A
– open-circuit (no-load) current ==> Ino-load = 134A
– start-up type (direct-on -line, soft) ==> Direct
– start-up current ==> ---
– direct start-up current (if soft start used) ==> Id = 5.4*In i.e. 1382A
– start-up time ==> td = 4 s
– maximum repetition frequency of starts ----> Hot = …x 2, cold = …x 3
– withstand time for locked rotor (for hot & cold start) ----> 2s
– heating curve ==> ---
– time-constants of: heating , start-up, cooling- down ==> 14min, 10min, 28min
– transient characteristic curve at unbalance ----> ---
– permanent allowable unbalance ----> ---
– motor service use (driven equipment: compressor, ==> pump
crasher, mill, pump, fan...)
– start-up : no-load/ load ----> no-load
(30 s loading after the end of
start-up)
P220/EN AP/B43 Technical Guide
Application Guide
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3.3 List of settings:

OP PARAMETERS Menu

Password AAAA
Reference ALST
Frequency 50 Hz

CONFIGURATION Menu
CONFIG.SELECT Submenu

Change Group Input EDGE

Setting Group 1
Default display % I LOAD
Start detection criterion 52A (closing of the breaking
device)
Analogue output type (optional) 4 - 20 mA
Value transmitted by the analogue output (optional) % I LOAD
RTD type (optional) PT100

CT RATIO Submenu

Primary rating of the phase CT 300

Secondary rating of the phase CT 5
Primary rating of the earth CT 25
Secondary rating of the earth CT 1

LED 5, LED 6, LED 7 and LED 8 Submenus LED 5 LED 6 LED 7 LED 8
Assignment: thermal tripping (overload) No No Yes No
Assignment: thermal alarm θALARM No No No Yes
Assignment: tI>> Yes No No No
Assignment: tIo> Yes No No No
Assignment: tIo>> Yes No No No
Assignment: tIi> Yes No No No
Assignment: tIi>> Yes No No No
Assignment: tI< Yes No No No
Assignment: tIstart (excessively long start) No Yes No No
Assignment: tIstall (stalled rotor when running) No Yes No No
Assignment: locked rotor at start No Yes No No
Assignment: emergency restart No No No No
Assignment: forbidden start No No No Yes
Assignment: tRTD1 ALARM, tRTD2 ALARM, tRTD3 ALARM No No No Yes
(optional)
Assignment: tRTD1TRIP, tRTD2 TRIP, tRTD3 TRIP (optional) No No Yes No
Technical Guide P220/EN AP/B43
Application Guide
MiCOM P220 Page 27/40

LED 5, LED 6, LED 7 and LED 8 Submenus LED 5 LED 6 LED 7 LED 8
Assignment: tRTD4 ALARM, tRTD5 ALARM, tRTD6 ALARM No No No Yes
(optional)
Assignment: tRTD4 TRIP, tRTD5 TRIP, tRTD6 TRIP (optional) No No Yes No
Assignment: Thermist 1 and Thermist 2 (optional) No No No No
Assignment: tEXT1 No No No No
Assignment: tEXT2 No No No No
Assignment: motor stopped No No No No
Assignment: motor running No No No No
Assignment: successful start No No No No

Configuration Inputs submenu

Inputs : 54321 11111

COMMUNICATION MODBUS Menu

Communication enabled ? Yes

Data transmission rate 19 200 Bauds
Parity No
Number of data bits 8
Number of stop bits 1
Relay address 1
Date Format PRIVATE
Programming for Group No.1 of PROTECTION Menu:
THERM.OVERLOAD[49] Primary Secondary
Comments
Submenu setting setting
Thermal overload function
Yes
enabled ?
Thermal inhibition on start
No
enabled ?
5.5% of overload authorised
Threshold Iθ> 270 A 0.9In (CT)
= 1.055 x In(motor)
Ke 3
Te1 14 min See motor characteristics
Te2 10 min See motor characteristics
Tr 28 min See motor characteristics
Influence RTD (optional) No
θALARM enabled? Yes
Thermal alarm threshold
92% 0,92 > (256 / 270)2
θALARM
θ FORBID START enabled ? Yes
0,78 < (1382 / 270)2 * (1-exp(4
FORBID START 78%
/ 10*60)) +exp(5 / 10*60))
P220/EN AP/B43 Technical Guide
Application Guide
Page 28/40 MiCOM P220

Submenu [50/51] Primary Secondary

Comments
SHORT-CIRCUIT setting setting
Short-circuit function enabled ? Yes
Threshold I>> 1800A 6In 130% of motor start-up current
tI>> 0.1s

Submenu [50/51] Primary Secondary

Comments
EARTH FAULT setting setting
Earth fault function enabled ?: No Only one earth fault current
threshold Io> threshold can be programmed
Thresholds Io> 0.002Ion
tIo> 0s
Earth fault function enabled ?: Yes
threshold Io>>
Threshold Io>> 2A 0.08Ion Setting to 6,7 % of maximum
earth fault current
tIo>> 0.1s

Submenu [46] Primary Secondary

Comments
UNBALANCE setting setting
Function Unbalance enabled ?: Yes Alarm threshold enabled
threshold Ii>
Threshold Ii> 25.6 A 0.085 In Setting to 10% of Inmotor
(CT)
tli> 10s
Function Unbalance enabled ?: Yes Tripping threshold enabled
threshold Ii>>
Threshold Ii>> 51.2A 0.171 In Setting to 20% of Inmotor
(CT)

Submenu [48] Primary Secondary

Comments
EXCESS LONG START setting setting
Excess long start function Yes
enabled ?
Threshold Istart 540A 2Iθ Id = 5.4*Inmotor ! Istart = 2*Iθ

tIstart 5s 1.2 * td = 4.8s

Technical Guide P220/EN AP/B43
Application Guide
MiCOM P220 Page 29/40

Submenu [51LR/50S] Primary Secondary

Comments
BLOCK ROTOR setting setting
Block rotor function enabled ? Yes
tIstall 1.8s See motor characteristics

Stalled-in-run rotor function Yes

enabled ?
Threshold Istall 540A 2Iθ Id= 5.4*Inmotor ! Istall = 2*Iθ
Blocked-at-start rotor function Yes Presence of zero speed detector is
enabled ? necessary (speed switch)

Submenu [37] Primary Secondary

Comments
LOSS OF LOAD setting setting
Loss of load function enabled ? Yes Motor-driven pump
Threshold I< 165A 0.55In Higher than no-load current
tI< 3s Depends on process
Tinhib 40s Tinhib > (5 + 30)

Submenu [66] Primary Secondary

Comments
START NUMBER setting setting
Start number limitation function Yes Parameters depend on trade-off
enabled ? of motor characteristics against
process requirements
Treference 60 min
Hot starts number 2
Cold starts number 3
Tinterdiction 30 min

Submenu MIN TIME Primary Secondary

Comments
BETW 2 START setting setting
Time between starts function Yes Parameter depends on trade-off
enabled ? of motor characteristics against
process requirements
Tbetween 2 start 10min

Submenu RE-ACCEL Primary Secondary

Comments
AUTHORIZ setting setting
Re-acceleration authorisation Yes Parameter depends on trade-off
function enabled ? of motor characteristics against
process requirements
Treacc 0.2s