Controlling Idea / Topic Sentences
Controlling Idea / Topic Sentences
Controlling Idea / Topic Sentences
Controlling Idea
1. The controlling idea is the main idea that the writer is developing in a composition.
The controlling idea usually expresses a definite opinion or attitude about the topic
of the composition.
2. The controlling idea can be supported within the paragraphs of the composition.
3. The controlling idea gives direction to the composition. It lets the reader know what
to expect, and it gives a definite focus to the entire composition.
4. The paragraphs in a composition are related to the controlling idea like the sentences
in a paragraph are related to the topic sentences. It is the controlling idea that ties all
the paragraphs together and makes them part of the larger composition concept.
5. Without a controlling idea, the composition lacks focus. The writer has nothing to
center the composition on, and the reader may not know the writer’s point.
Topic Sentences
1. A good topic sentence usually states an opinion or attitude that can be supported by
details and examples.
2. A good topic sentence is specific enough to be clear and interesting.
3. A good topic sentence gives a definite direction to a paragraph.