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JavaScript Introduction
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This page contains some examples of what JavaScript can do.
JavaScript Can Change HTML Content
One of many JavaScript HTML methods is getElementById() .
The example below "finds" an HTML element (with id="demo"), and changes the
element content (innerHTML) to "Hello JavaScript":
Example
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Hello JavaScript";
Try it Yourself »
JavaScript accepts both double and single quotes:
Example
document.getElementById('demo').innerHTML
HTML CSS = 'Hello JavaScript';
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JavaScript Can Change HTML Attribute Values
In this example JavaScript changes the value of the src (source) attribute of an <img>
tag:
The Light Bulb
Turn on the light
Turn off the light
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JavaScript Can Change HTML Styles (CSS)
Changing the style of an HTML element, is a variant of changing an HTML attribute:
Example
document.getElementById("demo").style.fontSize = "35px";
Try
it Yourself
HTML » CSS
JavaScript Can Hide HTML Elements
Hiding HTML elements can be done by changing the display style:
Example
document.getElementById("demo").style.display = "none";
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JavaScript Can Show HTML Elements
Showing hidden HTML elements can also be done by changing the display style:
Example
document.getElementById("demo").style.display = "block";
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Did You Know?
JavaScript and Java are completely different languages, both in concept and design.
JavaScript was invented by Brendan Eich in 1995, and became an ECMA standard in
1997.