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Engineering Visualization and Product-Realization (EV-PR)

The document discusses engineering visualization and product realization (EV-PR) and technical drawing tools and standards. It provides an overview of common drawing tools used for technical drawings like T-squares, set squares, pencils, templates, and erasers. It also outlines Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) conventions for drawing sheets, scales, lines, materials, and single stroke lettering. Finally, it includes examples of technical drawings showing drawing scales and titles with single stroke lettering.

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Ganta Naveen
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52 views28 pages

Engineering Visualization and Product-Realization (EV-PR)

The document discusses engineering visualization and product realization (EV-PR) and technical drawing tools and standards. It provides an overview of common drawing tools used for technical drawings like T-squares, set squares, pencils, templates, and erasers. It also outlines Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) conventions for drawing sheets, scales, lines, materials, and single stroke lettering. Finally, it includes examples of technical drawings showing drawing scales and titles with single stroke lettering.

Uploaded by

Ganta Naveen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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engineering Visualization and

Product-Realization (EV-PR)

Dr. Naveen Ganta


Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering
GITAM Bangalore Campus
Drawing Instrument, BIS
Conventions, Lettering
Traditional
Drawing Tools
TECHNICAL DRAWING BOARD
DRAWING SHEET
DRAWING TOOLS

T-Square Set Squares 𝟒𝟓𝒐 & 𝟑𝟎𝒐 − 𝟔𝟎𝒐


DRAWING TOOLS

H, 2H or HB for thick line


4H for thin line

Adhesive Tape Pencils


DRAWING TOOLS

Sandpaper Compass
DRAWING TOOLS

Eraser French Curves


DRAWING TOOLS

Circle Template Tissue paper


DRAWING TOOLS

Sharpener Drawing Clips


Drafter
Drawing Standards-
Bureau of Indian Standards
(BIS) Conventions
Drawing Board

Standard Board sizes (BIS)


B3 350 x 500
B2 500 x 700
B1 700 x 1000
B0 1000 x 1500
(Dimensions in millimeters)
Drawing Sheet
A4
➢ Trimmed paper of a size A0 ~ A4.
A3

➢ Standard sheet sizes (BIS) A2

A4 Sheet 210 x 297


A3 Sheet 297 x 420 A1
A2 Sheet 420 x 594
A1 Sheet 594 x 841
A0 Sheet 841 x 1189

A0
(Dimensions in millimeters)
Types of
Lines – BIS
Conventions
Types of
Materials – BIS
Conventions
Types of
Lines – BIS
Conventions
SAMPLE OF ENGINEERING DRAWING
Drawing Scale
Drawing Scales
Length, size
Scale is the ratio of the linear dimension of an element
of an object shown in the drawing to the real linear
dimension of the same element of the object.
Actual size
Size in drawing

:
Drawing Scales
Designation of a scale consists of the word “SCALE”
followed by the indication of its ratio, as follow

SCALE 1:1 for full size


SCALE X:1 for enlargement scales (X > 1)
SCALE 1:X for reduction scales (X > 1)
Lettering
➢ Writing of titles, dimensions, notes & other important particulars of
a drawing.
➢ Lettering should be done properly in clear and uniform style.
➢Lettering should be in simple style so that it could be done free-
hand and speedily.

➢Types of Lettering:
1. Single Stroke Letters (BIS Conventions)
2. Gothic Letters
Single Stroke Lettering
1. Single Stroke Letters (BIS Conventions):
➢ The size of a letter should be in such as is obtained by a single
stroke.
➢ It doesn’t mean that the letter should be made in one single
stroke without lifting the pencil.
➢ Types:
✓ Vertical Stroke letters
✓Inclined Stroke letters
Vertical Stroke Letters (𝟗𝟎𝒐 ) Inclined Stroke Letters (𝟕𝟓𝒐 )
Exercise-1
Gothic Letters

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