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Formula Sheet, Final Exam, April 2013: 1. Control Charts

This document contains formulas and information related to quality control, acceptance sampling, and reliability. It includes equations for control charts like X, R, and S charts as well as equations for attributes charts like P, NP, C, and U charts. It also provides the formulas for calculating the average outgoing quality (AOQ) in acceptance sampling and the probability density functions for exponential, normal, and Weibull distributions used in reliability analysis.

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Youssef Wael
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44 views1 page

Formula Sheet, Final Exam, April 2013: 1. Control Charts

This document contains formulas and information related to quality control, acceptance sampling, and reliability. It includes equations for control charts like X, R, and S charts as well as equations for attributes charts like P, NP, C, and U charts. It also provides the formulas for calculating the average outgoing quality (AOQ) in acceptance sampling and the probability density functions for exponential, normal, and Weibull distributions used in reliability analysis.

Uploaded by

Youssef Wael
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INDU372/4T - Quality Control and Reliability (Credits: 3.

0)
Formula Sheet, Final Exam, April 2013

1. Control charts
X and R Control Charts
UCL= x  A2 R , CL = x (Center Line), LCL= x  A2 R ;
UCL= D4 R , CL = R , LCL= D3 R ; ˆ  R / d 2
USL  LSL USL  LSL
Cp  , C pˆ  , P = (1/Cp)*100%
6 6̂

Changing sample size:


 d 2 ( new )   d (new ) 
x chart: UCL= x  A2   Rold , CL= x (Center Line), LCL= x  A2  2  Rold
 d 2 ( old )   d 2 (old ) 

 d ( new )    d (new )  
R chart: UCL= D4  2  Rold , CL= Rnew   d 2 (new )  Rold , LCL= max 0, D3  2  Rold 
 d 2 ( old )   d 2 (old )    d 2 (old )  

 n

s chart: s  

(x
i 1
i  x ) 2  ( n  1) . Standard deviation given: UCL= B6 , CL= C4 , LCL= B5

Standard deviation not given: UCL= B4 s , CL= s , LCL= B3 s
UCL= x  A3 s , CL= x , LCL= x  A3 s
Control charts for attributes:
p Chart: UCL= p  3 p(1  p) n , CL = p , LCL= p  3 p(1  p) n
np Chart: UCL= np  3 np(1  p) , CL = np , LCL= np  3 np(1  p)
Use p if standard is not given
c Chart: UCL= c  3 c , CL = c , LCL= c  3 c .
u Chart: ui  xi n , u   xi n  m , UCL= u  3 u n , CL = u , LCL= u  3 u n

2. Acceptance sampling

Pa p( N  n)
AOQ  or AOQ  Pa p
N

3. Reliability
1  t  
2

 t  
f (t )  e 1 
 
. Normal: f (t )   2 e
2
Exponential:
 
t  t 
    
Weibull: f (t )   t  1e    , R(t )  e   

d ln x
 1/ x
dx

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