In[ ]:= DateObject[{2021, 1, 15, 13, 39, 31.

5590838}]

Out[ ]= Fri 15 Jan 2021 13:39:31 GMT+5.5

Practical 1
Question-1) Write the following complex numbers and write their real and imaginary part. Give
graphical representation also.
(i) 3+4i
(ii) 11+5i
(iii) 7+2i
(iv) 7 - 2 i
(v) -13-5i
(vi) 5-2i

In[ ]:= z1 = 3 + 4 * I
Out[ ]= 3+4ⅈ

In[ ]:= Re[z1]

Out[ ]= 3

In[ ]:= Im[z1]

Out[ ]= 4

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z1], Im[z1]}},

Joined -> True, PlotStyle → {Red, Thick}, ImageSize → {200}]
4

Out[ ]= 2

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

In[ ]:= z2 = 11 + 5 * I
Out[ ]= 11 + 5 ⅈ

In[ ]:= Re[z2]

Out[ ]= 11

In[ ]:= Im[z2]

Out[ ]= 5
2 P-1.nb

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z2], Im[z2]}},

Joined -> True, PlotStyle → {Blue, Dashed}, ImageSize → {200}]
5

3
Out[ ]=
2

2 4 6 8 10

In[ ]:= z3 = 7 + 2 I
Out[ ]= 7+2ⅈ

In[ ]:= Re[z3]

Out[ ]= 7

In[ ]:= Im[z3]

Out[ ]= 2

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z3], Im[z3]}},

Joined -> True, PlotStyle → {Purple, Dotted}, ImageSize → {200}]
2.0

1.5

Out[ ]= 1.0

0.5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

In[ ]:= z4 = 7 - 2 I
Out[ ]= 7-ⅈ 2

In[ ]:= Re[z4]

Out[ ]= 7

In[ ]:= Im[z4]

Out[ ]= - 2

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z4], Im[z4]}}, Joined -> True,

PlotStyle → {Brown, Thickness[0.01]}, ImageSize → {200}]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
Out[ ]=
-0.8
-1.0
-1.2
-1.4

In[ ]:= z5 = - 13 - 5 I
Out[ ]= - 13 - 5 ⅈ
 P-1.nb 3

In[ ]:= Re[z5]

Out[ ]= - 13

In[ ]:= Im[z5]

Out[ ]= -5

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z5], Im[z5]}},

Joined -> True, PlotStyle → {Yellow, ToString}, ImageSize → {200}]
-12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2
-1

-2
Out[ ]=
-3

-4

-5

In[ ]:= z6 = 5 - 2 I
Out[ ]= 5-2ⅈ

In[ ]:= Re[z6]

Out[ ]= 5

In[ ]:= Im[z6]

Out[ ]= -2

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z6], Im[z6]}},

Joined -> True, PlotStyle → {Red, Thick}, ImageSize → {200}]
1 2 3 4 5

-0.5

Out[ ]= -1.0

-1.5

-2.0

Question 2) For the following array of complex numbers find real and imaginary part.

(i) z1=8-5*I, z2=15+7*I, z3=9-4*I

In[ ]:= ClearAll

Out[ ]= ClearAll

In[ ]:= z1 = 8 - 5 * I
Out[ ]= 8-5ⅈ

In[ ]:= z2 = 15 + 7 * I
Out[ ]= 15 + 7 ⅈ

In[ ]:= z3 = 9 - 4 * I
Out[ ]= 9-4ⅈ
4 P-1.nb

In[ ]:= Re[List[z1, z2, z3]]

Out[ ]= {8, 15, 9}

In[ ]:= Im[List[z1, z2, z3]]

Out[ ]= {- 5, 7, - 4}

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[

{{{0, 0}, {Re[z1], Im[z1]}}, {{0, 0}, {Re[z2], Im[z2]}}, {{0, 0}, {Re[z3], Im[z3]}}},
Joined -> True, PlotStyle → {Red, Green, Blue}, ImageSize → {200}]

6
4
2
Out[ ]=

2 4 6 8 10 12 14
-2
-4

(ii) z4 = 7 - 2 i, z5 = -13 - 5 i, z6 = 5 - 2 i

In[ ]:= z4 = 7 - 2 I
Out[ ]= 7-ⅈ 2

In[ ]:= z5 = - 13 - 5 I
Out[ ]= - 13 - 5 ⅈ

In[ ]:= z6 = 5 - 2 I
Out[ ]= 5-2ⅈ

In[ ]:= Re[List[z4, z5, z6]]

Out[ ]= {7, - 13, 5}

In[ ]:= Im[List[z4, z5, z6]]

Out[ ]= - 2 , - 5, - 2

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[

{{{0, 0}, {Re[z4], Im[z4]}}, {{0, 0}, {Re[z5], Im[z5]}}, {{0, 0}, {Re[z6], Im[z6]}}},
Joined -> True, PlotStyle → {Red, Green, Blue}, ImageSize → {200}]
-6 -4 -2 2 4 6
-1

-2
Out[ ]=
-3

-4

-5

Question-3) Write the following in form of a+ib and find real imaginary also argument. Also give
graphical representation (Both Polar and Complex).

1
(i) 2 + i - 3-i
 P-1.nb 5

1
In[ ]:= z1 = 2 + I -
3-I
17 9ⅈ
Out[ ]= +
10 10

In[ ]:= Re[z1]

17
Out[ ]=
10

In[ ]:= Im[z1]

9
Out[ ]=
10

In[ ]:= Arg[z1]

9
Out[ ]= ArcTan 
17

In[ ]:= Abs[z1]

37
Out[ ]=
10

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z1], Im[z1]}},

PlotStyle → {Red, Dashed, Thick}, ImageSize → {200}]

0.8

0.6

Out[ ]=
0.4

0.2

0.5 1.0 1.5

In[ ]:= ListPolarPlot[{{0, 0}, {N[Arg[z1]], N[Abs[z1]]}},

PlotStyle → Blue, Joined → True, ImageSize → {300}]

0.8

0.6

Out[ ]=
0.4

0.2

0.5 1.0 1.5

6 P-1.nb

In[ ]:= Graphics[{PointSize[0.02], Point[{Re[z1], Im[z1]}],

{Red, Arrow[{{0, 0}, {Re[z1], Im[z1]}}]}}, Axes → True, ImageSize → {300}]

0.8

0.6

Out[ ]=
0.4

0.2

0.5 1.0 1.5

5*I
(ii) z2= 2+3 I

5*I
In[ ]:= z2 =
2+3I
15 10 ⅈ
Out[ ]= +
13 13

In[ ]:= Re[z2]

15
Out[ ]=
13

In[ ]:= Im[z2]

10
Out[ ]=
13

In[ ]:= Arg[z2]

2
Out[ ]= ArcTan 
3

In[ ]:= Abs[z2]

5
Out[ ]=
13

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z2], Im[z2]}},

PlotStyle → {Red, Dashed, Thick}, ImageSize → {200}]
0.8

0.6

Out[ ]= 0.4

0.2

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

 P-1.nb 7

In[ ]:= ListPolarPlot[{{0, 0}, {N[Arg[z2]], N[Abs[z2]]}},

PlotStyle → Blue, Joined → True, ImageSize → {300}]

0.6

0.4
Out[ ]=

0.2

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

In[ ]:= Graphics[{PointSize[0.02], Point[{Re[z2], Im[z2]}],

{Red, Arrow[{{0, 0}, {Re[z2], Im[z2]}}]}}, Axes → True, ImageSize → {300}]

0.6

0.4
Out[ ]=

0.2

0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

1+I
(iii) z3= 2-5*I

1+I
In[ ]:= z3 =
2-5*I
37ⅈ
Out[ ]= - +
29 29

In[ ]:= Re[z3]

3
Out[ ]= -
29

In[ ]:= Im[z3]

7
Out[ ]=
29

In[ ]:= Arg[z3]

7
Out[ ]= π - ArcTan 
3
8 P-1.nb

In[ ]:= Abs[z3]

2
Out[ ]=
29

In[ ]:= ListLinePlot[{{0, 0}, {Re[z3], Im[z3]}},

PlotStyle → {Red, Dashed, Thick}, ImageSize → {200}]
0.25

0.20

0.15
Out[ ]=
0.10

0.05

-0.10 -0.08 -0.06 -0.04 -0.02

In[ ]:= ListPolarPlot[{{0, 0}, {N[Arg[z3]], N[Abs[z3]]}},

PlotStyle → Blue, Joined → True, ImageSize → {300}]

0.20

0.15

Out[ ]=

0.10

0.05

-0.10-0.08-0.06-0.04-0.02
 P-1.nb 9

In[ ]:= Graphics[{PointSize[0.02], Point[{Re[z3], Im[z3]}],

{Red, Arrow[{{0, 0}, {Re[z3], Im[z3]}}]}}, Axes → True, ImageSize → {300}]

0.20

0.15

Out[ ]=

0.10

0.05

-0.10 -0.08 -0.06 -0.04 -0.02

(iv)