2nd PUC Mathematics rUTE

Relations and FunctionsSmarksguestions

1. Show that the function f:R>R defined by f(x)=4x+3 is invertible. Hence write the inverse off
(2017J,2015J,2014M,MQP,2019M,2019J,2020M)
2. Verify whether the function f: R> Rdefined by f(r) =4x+3is one-one and
Bijective, Justify your answer. (2021 A)
3. Let R, bethe set of all non-negative real numbers. Show that the function f:R, >[4,o) defined by

f(x)=* +4 is invertible. Also writethe inverse of f(r).(2015M, 2018J, 2016J, 2020S,H.B)

4. Provethat the function, f: N>Y defined by f(x) =x*, where Y={y:y=?, xeNis invertible.
Also write the inverse of f(x). (2014J,H.B).
5. Let f:N->R be defined by f(x)=4x+12x+15. Show that f:N->S, where S is therange ofthe
function, is invertible. Also find the inverse of f(2017M,2016M,MQP,H.B).

6. If R, is the set of all non-negative real numbers, prove that the function f:R, >[-5,co) defined by
S(x)=9x +6x-5 is invertible. Write also f (x). (OR
Consider f :R, >[-5,o) given by S(x) =9x* +6x-5. Show that f is invertible with

3
7. If f:A>A defined by f(x)= where A=R-1show that fis invertible and also find the

inverseoff. (MQP)
4x
8. Let f: R- Rbe a function defined as f(x) = -

&g:range of f>A then find the

3x+4

inverseof f.(H.B)
9. S.T:-1.1]>Rgivenby f(x)= is one-one, find the inverse ofthe function
x+2

S:->angeof f (H.B)
10. Check the injectivity and surjectivity ofthe function f: R-> R defined byf ) = 3-4x. Is it a bijective
function?
11. Verify whetherthe function f :N->N defined by f(x) = x* is one-one, onto and bijective.
 Matrices 85marks questions 2
1.
IfA=, B= and C- Calculate AB, AC and A(B+C). Verifythat
AB+ AC =
A(B +C).(2014M,HB)
2. If
671 fo 1 1] 2
A=6 0 8|,B =|1 0 2 and C=|-2 |.Calculate AC, BC and (A+B)C. Also, verify that
7 8 0 I 2 0
AC+BC=(4+ B)C (2017J ,2016J, 2018M,MQP, HB,2019J,2020S,2021A)
1 2-3 3-12
3. If A=5 0 2 4 2
4 12
5 and C=|0 3 2. then compute (4+B) and
1 (B-C). Also, verify
1 2 -I
3] 1-2 3 0
that A+(
B-C)=(4+B)-C .(2015J,2020M,H.B)
4.
1 23 23 4 23-
If A=|-4 5 6,B =| 5 -3 0 and C=| 4 6 verify that A(B +c) AB+ AC .(MOP)
=

2 3
11-1 3
5. If A= 3B =|0
2 0 2 and
C=, find A( BC), (AB )C and show that
3-1 2 4

(4B)C =A(BC ).(HB)

1 2 3
6. If A=|3-2 1|, then show that A" -23A-40/ =0.(2015M,2014J,HB,2019M)
4 2 1

102 2
| 7. If A=|0 1 prove that A-64* +7A +2/ =0 (2017M,HB)
2 0 3J

8. For the matrices A=|4 B=[-1 2 1]. verify that (AB)'= B' A'(2018J))

9. For the matrices A

=4 and B=[1 3 -6 verify that (AB)'= B'.A' (2016M,HB)
s
10. If A'= 2 [3-1
l4 2 52 and C=, find A+B and B-C. Show that
-3 2
A+(B-C)=(4+B)-C
Determinants ®5marks questions
1. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method: 3x-2y+35 =8, 2x+y-z=l and

4x-3y+2- =4.(2016J,MQP,HB,2019M,2019J
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method: x-y+2 =4, 2x +y-3z =0 and x+y+z=2.

(MQP(2014M)
3. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method: 2x+3y +3z=5, x-2y+z =-4 and

3x-y-2-3. (MQP,2015J,2015M,2020M,2020S,HB)
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method: x-y+2z =7, 3x+ 4y-5z = -5 and
4.

2x-y+3z =12 .(MQP,2014J,2018M)

5. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method: x-y+2z =1,2y-3z

= 1 and 3x-2y +4z =2
(2017M)

6. Solve the following by using matrix method: 2x+y+z =1, x-2y-z = 3y-5z=9 .(MQP,HB)

1-1 21-2 0 1
9 2-3 to solve the system ofequations x-y+2z =
1, .

Use the product|0

-2 4 6 1 -2

2y-3z 1,3x-2y+4z =
2 (MQP,HB)

235
If A =3 2 4 , find A.Using Asolve the system of equations 2x-3y +5z =11, 3x+2y-4z=-5
8.
1-2]
and x+y-2z =-3.(HB)
=-5 and
9. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method: 2x-3y +5z =11, 3x+2y-4z
x+y-2 =-3 (2016M,MQP,2021A)

and add second number to it, get 11.

If we multiply third number by 3
we
10. The sum of three numbers is 6.
and find
By adding first and third numbers we get double of the second number. Represent it algebraically
the numbers using matrix method.(HB)
4 wheat and 6 kg rice
11. The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 kg onion, kg
cost of each item per kg by
is Rs. 90. The cost of 6 kg onion, 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is Rs. 70. Find
matrix method.(HB)

Determinants 4marks questions

b+c a

1. Prove that| b C + a b 4abc. (2014M,2020S, HB)

C a+b
 +y+2z X

2. Prove that y+Z+2.x y 2+y+z) (2014J,2018J,2018M,MQP,HB)

z+x+2y
x+4 2x 2x
3. Prove that 2x x+4
2x-(5x+4)(4-x). (2020M,MQP,HB)
2x 2x x4+4

4. Prove that
a b
e- (a-b)b-c\c -ala +b+c).(2016M,MQP.HB)
a b c

1
5. Prove that x
-(- (2019J,MQP)

1+a
6. Prove that1 1+b 1 |=ab+bc+ca+abc(OR) abe| 1+ +(MQP.2019M)
1 1 1+
a a
7. Prove that b b=(a-b)(b-c)(c-a). (2017J,MQP,HB)

1+a-b 2ab
8. Prove that 2ab 1-a +b a
(MQP)
2b -2a 1-a-b|

9. Prove that |y y =(r-y(y-z)(2-«)(y+yz +zx). (MQP,2017M,HB)

a-b-c 2a 2a
10. Prove that 2b b-c-a 2b =(a+b+e) (2016J,HB)
2c 2c C-a-b|

a+1 ab ac

11. Provethat ab b+1 bc =1+a +b + (2015J,2015M,HB)

Ca cb c+
12. If x. y, z
are different and
1+r
A =|y y 1+y'= 0, then show that I +xyz 0
=
.

(HB)
21+
13.
satisfies the equation A* -

5A + 71 =
0, then find the inverse of A using this equation,
where I is the identity matrix of order 2.
14. If A
satisfies the equation A -44+I =0, where I = and O =a.find A (2021A)

Differentiation 5marks questions

1. If
y=3cos ( log x)+4 sin (log x), show that xy, +xy +y=0.
(2014J,2016J,2017J,HB,2019J)
2. If y=A e" +Be", prove that ay
d -(m+n)+ mny =0.(2015M,2018J,MQP,2020S,HB)
3. If
y=3e +2-e*, prove that -5+6y =0.(2014M)
4. If
r=(tan) then show that
(x +1)+2x(x+1)=2. (2015J,2017M,2018M,2020M,MOP,HB)
5. If y =

(sinx),show that (1 -x*)"-x=2(2016M)

dr

6. If
y=sin x, show that (1-x*) x=0.(MQP,HB,2019M,2021A)
7. If y=e"cos *, -1Sxs1, show that
(1-x)-x-a'y =0.
8. If
e" (x+1) =1, prove that=-e.
dr Hence provethat .MOP,HB)

Differentiation4marks questions
(kcos if x*-
T-2r
1. Find the value of k, if f(x) =
is continuous at x =
if

(2014M,2014J,201 7M,HB,2019J,2020S)

(1-cos x¢0
2. Find the value of k if fr) ={ 1-cosx is continuous at x = 0.(2016M,HB)

k=0
3. Find the relationship betweena and b so that the function fdefined ax +1,ifxs3
by fx) = is continuous at
bx +3,if x >3
=3. (2018M,MQP,HB)
5, if xs2
Find the values of a and b such that the function defined by f(x)=<ax +b, if 2<x<10 is a

21, if x210
continuous function.(2015J,HB).

5. Find the value of k, if kox+1, if xs5

is continuous at
f{)=3x-5, if x>5
x =5.(2015M,HB,2019M)

6. Find the value of k, ifj \a)= lar, if xS2 is continuous at x = 2. (2016J, 2018J, HB).
ifx>2
7. Find the value of k so that the function
fis continuous at the indicated points
kor+1 ifxsT
fo)={.cos x if x>n
at x =
T (2020M,2021A,HB)

r=2(x*-2x),jif x s0
8. For what value of A is the function defined by (x)= continuous atx = 0.
4x+1,if x>0
(20173,HB)
9. Find the points of discontinuity of the function f(x) =x- where indicates the greatest integer not
greater than x. Also write the set of all values of x, where the function is continuous.(MQP)

10. Find all the points ofdiscontinuity onfdefined by|-r+|. (MQP)