Maulidiana Eka Fitri - Uts Dermaga
Maulidiana Eka Fitri - Uts Dermaga
Maulidiana Eka Fitri - Uts Dermaga
REKAYASA DERMAGA
KELAS P (RPL)
VAKULTAS VOKASI
2020
PERHITUNGAN BERTHING ENERGY
Design Criteria
12000 DWT
q = Berthing angle 10 degree
V = Berthing speed 0.15 m/s
Cs = Softness Factor 1
SF of E = 2
B = moulded breadth (m) 23.3 m
Lpp = length beetween perpendiculars (m) 148 m
D = draft (m) 8.7 m
f = Angle between m line and v vector of vessel berthing speed 60 deg
m = Distance between the center of gravity and the berthing fender 49.33 m
DWT = 12000 ton
12000 DWT
E = 1/2g x (W1 + W2) x V2 x K 37.955 t-m
W1 = Displacement tonnage (t) 15960 tons
W2 = Additional weight of sea water (t)
W2 = p/4 x L x D2 x gw = 9018.08 tons
W2 = p/4 x B x D x gw =
2
K = Eccentricity factor
K = 1/( 1+( l/r)2) 0.662
l = projection distance at vessel line between CG to Berthing pointin vessel line 20.178
r = ( 0.19Cb + 0.11) Lpp atau L/4 28.230
E = Effective berthing energy (t -m)
V = Berthing Speed (m/s)
2
g= 9.8 m/s
Lpp= Length of vessel
Eccentricity Factor
CE = (r2 + m2 Cos2f)/(r2 + m2) = 0.435
Dipakai CE = 0.5
Hydrodynamic Coefficient
CH = 1 + 2D/B = 1.747
Mass factor
CM = 1 + π/2Cb x D/B = 2.503
2
E = 1/2g x W1 x V x CM x CE x CS 45.86 t-m
W1 = Displacement tonnage (t) 15960
V= Berthing speed (m/s) 0.15
CM = Mass factor (aporox. 1.3) 2.503
CE = Eccemtricity factor (approx. 0.5) 0.5
CS = Softness factor (approx. 0.9) 1
12000 DWT
Dipakai rubber fender SV (V1) 1000Hx2000L E (t-m) R (t)
E (deflection 45%) = 57 t-m
R (deflection 45%) = 171 t
Kondisi berthing vesel saat HWL : 50.087 150.261
Bidang sentuh Kapal 12000DWT = 100%
Gaya ini dimasukkan sebagai berthing force pada dermaga sebesar R = 151 ton
12000 DWT
Dipakai rubber fender SX (H0) 1000Hx1500L E (t-m) R (t)
E (deflection 45%) = 67.9 t-m
R (deflection 45%) = 162 t
Kondisi berthing vesel saat HWL : 50.087 119.5
Bidang sentuh Kapal 12000DWT = 100%
Gaya ini dimasukkan sebagai berthing force pada dermaga sebesar R = 120 ton
PERENCANAAN TIPE FENDER
Energy
Formula
(ton)
I 37.955
II 50.087
III 45.859