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Classes and Objects: Input Format

The document discusses a class called Student that contains an instance variable to hold exam scores and functions to input scores and calculate the total score. It provides sample code to create a Student object, read exam scores into the instance variable, calculate the total score, and output the number of students with higher totals than a given student.

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behailu getachew
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26 views1 page

Classes and Objects: Input Format

The document discusses a class called Student that contains an instance variable to hold exam scores and functions to input scores and calculate the total score. It provides sample code to create a Student object, read exam scores into the instance variable, calculate the total score, and output the number of students with higher totals than a given student.

Uploaded by

behailu getachew
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Classes and Objects

A class defines a blueprint for an object. We use the same syntax to declare objects of a class as we use
to declare variables of other basic types. For example:

Box box1; Box box2; // Declares variable box1 of type Box


// Declare variable box2 of type Box

Kristen is a contender for valedictorian of her high school. She wants to know how many students (if
any) have scored higher than her in the exams given during this semester.

Create a class named with the following specifications:

An instance variable named to hold a student's exam scores.

A void input() function that reads integers and saves them to .

An int calculateTotalScore() function that returns the sum of the student's scores.

Input Format

Most of the input is handled for you by the locked code in the editor.

In the void Student::input()


function, you must read scores from stdin and save them to your
instance variable.

Constraints

Output Format

In the int Student::calculateTotalScore() function, you must return the student's total grade (the sum of
the values in ).

The locked code in the editor will determine how many scores are larger than Kristen's and print that
number to the console.

Sample Input

The first line contains , the number of students in Kristen's class. The subsequent lines contain
each student's exam grades for this
semester.

3
30 40 45 10 10
40 40 40 10 10
50 20 30 10 10

Sample Output

Explanation

Kristen's grades are on the first line of grades. Only student scored higher than her.

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