MC Bio4, Module 1-Anatomy and Physiology. (Abegail Relunia Bsed3c)

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OAS COMMUNITY COLLEGE

CALZADA OAS ALBAY

MODULE 1 ANSWERSHEET IN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

STUDENTS NAME: MS. ABEGAIL C. RELUNIA

COURSE/YR/SEC: BSED 3C-SCIENCE

DATE: MARCH 22,2021

INSTRUCTOR: MRS. ELSIE G GONZALES

Subject Code: Biology 4 Description: Anatomy and Physiology

I. Module Title: An overview of Anatomy and Physiology

II. Description:

In this module, an overview of anatomy and physiology you will gain knowledge
that will serve well in many aspects of life. An understanding of anatomy and physiology
is not only fundamental to any career in the health professions but it can also benefit
your own health. Familiarity with the human body can help you make healthful choices
and prompt you to take appropriate action when signs of illness arise. Your knowledge
in this field will help you understand about this nutrition, medications, medical devices
and procedures and help you understand genetic or infectious diseases.

This chapter begins with an overview of anatomy and physiology and a preview
of the body regions and functions. It then covers the characteristics of life and how the
body works to maintain stable condition. It introduces a set of standard terms for body
structures and for planes and position in the body that will serve as a foundation for
more comprehensive information covered later in the text. It ends with the examples of
medical imaging used to see inside the living body.

III. Objectives:

After studying this module, you will be able to:

1. Distinguish between anatomy and physiology and identify several branches


of each.
2. Describe the structure of the body, from simplest to complex, in terms of
the six levels of organization.
3. Identify the functional characteristics of human life.
4. Identify the four requirements for human survival.
5. Define homeostasis and explain its importance to normal human
functioning.
6. Use appropriate anatomical terminology to identify key body structures,
body regions, and directions in the body.

IV. Pre-Test
1. A
2. A
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. A
7. C
8. A
9. C
10. A

V. Lesson Content:

SELF CHECK
I. Direction. Answer the following in a sheet of paper.
1. Name at least three reasons to study anatomy and physiology.
1.) Anatomy and physiology provide basic knowledge about the human
body. It helps in clearing the fundamental concepts as to how our
bodies function.
2.) With the help of the classes of anatomy and physiology, one gets to
learn not only the theoretical concepts but practical functionalities
of the human body too. It is not only a theory-based subject of
science but a practical-oriented subject too.
3.) Anatomy and Physiology education help in understanding the
health status of patients. It helps in assessing, evaluating,
diagnosing and tracking a patient’s health. The theories of this
subject assist in comprehending the overall condition of the human
body.
2. Name the six levels of organization of the human body.
1.Chemical
2. Cellular
3.Tissue
4. Organ
5. Organ System
6. Organism level

3. The female ovaries and the male testes are a part of which body system.
Can these organs be members of more than one organ system? Why or
why not? Explain your answer.
-The female ovaries and the male testes are parts of the reproductive
system. They also secrete hormones, as does the endocrine system,
therefore, ovaries and testes function within both the endocrine and
reproductive systems so the answer is yes, they can be a member of more
than one organ system.
-
4. Identify three different ways that growth can occur in the human body.
1. Increase in number of cells.
2. Increase in size of cells.
3. Increase in non-cellular materials around cells.

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