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    Ce 371 Home Exercises-1 1) The Velocity Distribution For The Flow of A

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    Enes Yavuz
    1) The document contains 10 homework problems related to fluid mechanics. The problems cover topics like flow between parallel plates, viscous forces on objects moving in thin films, viscous torque in conical bearings, shearing stresses on fixed walls from moving plates, viscous clutches, torque on spherical thrust bearings, flow down inclined plates, and capillary rise in tubes. 2) The second problem asks the student to derive expressions for the viscous force on a block sliding on oil and the block's speed as a function of time. It also asks the student to calculate the oil viscosity if the block reaches 1 m/s in 1 second. 3) The last problem asks the student to calculate

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    Ce 371 Home Exercises-1 1) The Velocity Distribution For The Flow of A

    Uploaded by

    Enes Yavuz
    28 views3 pages
    1) The document contains 10 homework problems related to fluid mechanics. The problems cover topics like flow between parallel plates, viscous forces on objects moving in thin films, viscous torque in conical bearings, shearing stresses on fixed walls from moving plates, viscous clutches, torque on spherical thrust bearings, flow down inclined plates, and capillary rise in tubes. 2) The second problem asks the student to derive expressions for the viscous force on a block sliding on oil and the block's speed as a function of time. It also asks the student to calculate the oil viscosity if the block reaches 1 m/s in 1 second. 3) The last problem asks the student to calculate

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    1) The document contains 10 homework problems related to fluid mechanics. The problems cover topics like flow between parallel plates, viscous forces on objects moving in thin films, viscous torque in conical bearings, shearing stresses on fixed walls from moving plates, viscous clutches, torque on spherical thrust bearings, flow down inclined plates, and capillary rise in tubes. 2) The second problem asks the student to derive expressions for the viscous force on a block sliding on oil and the block's speed as a function of time. It also asks the student to calculate the oil viscosity if the block reaches 1 m/s in 1 second. 3) The last problem asks the student to calculate

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views3 pages

    Ce 371 Home Exercises-1 1) The Velocity Distribution For The Flow of A

    Uploaded by

    Enes Yavuz
    1) The document contains 10 homework problems related to fluid mechanics. The problems cover topics like flow between parallel plates, viscous forces on objects moving in thin films, viscous torque in conical bearings, shearing stresses on fixed walls from moving plates, viscous clutches, torque on spherical thrust bearings, flow down inclined plates, and capillary rise in tubes. 2) The second problem asks the student to derive expressions for the viscous force on a block sliding on oil and the block's speed as a function of time. It also asks the student to calculate the oil viscosity if the block reaches 1 m/s in 1 second. 3) The last problem asks the student to calculate

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    CE 371 HOME EXERCISES- 1

    1) The velocity distribution for the flow of a


    Newtonian fluid between two wide, parallel
    plates is given by equation
    3V   y  
    2

    u 
       
    1
    2   h  
    where V is the mean velocity. The fluid has a
    viscosity of 0.38 Ns/m2. When V=1m/s and
    h=0.5 cm determine:
    a) the shearing stress acting on the bottom
    wall
    b) the shearing stress acting on a plane
    parallel to the walls and passing through the
    centerline

    2) A block of mass M slides on a thin film of


    oil. The film thickness is h and the area of
    the block A. When released, mass m exerts
    tension on the cord, causing the block to
    accelerate. Neglect friction in the pulley and
    air resistance. Develop an algebraic
    expression for the viscous force that acts on
    the block when it moves at speed V. Derive a
    differential equation for the block speed as a
    function of time. Obtain an expression for the
    block speed as function of time. The mass
    M=5kg, m=1kg, A=25 cm2, and h=0.5 mm.
    If it takes 1 second for the speed to reach 1
    m/s, find oil viscosity .

    3) A conical pointed shaft turns in a conical


    bearing. The gap between shaft and bearing
    is filled with oil having viscosity of 0.2
    Ns/m2. Calculate the viscous torque that acts
    on the shaft.

    4) A large moveable plate is located between


    two large plate as shown in the figure.
    Determine the magnitude and direction of the
    shearing stresses that act on the fixed walls
    when the moving plate has a velocity of 4
    m/s. Assume that the velocity distribution
    between the plates is linear
    5) A viscous clutch is to be made from a pair
    of closely spaced parallel disks enclosing a
    thin layer of viscous liquid. Develop an
    expression for the torque in terms of liquid
    viscosity , disk radius R, disk spacing a, and
    the angular speeds; wi of the input disk and
    wo of the output disk.

    6) A spherical thrust bearing is shown. The


    gap between the spherical member and the
    housing is of constant width h. Obtain an
    expression for the torque on the spherical
    member, as a function of angle .

    7) A thin layer of glycerin which has a


    viscosity of 1.5 Ns/m2, flows down an
    inclined, wide plate with the velocity
    distribution shown in the figure. For
    h=0.762cm, and =20, determine the
    surface velocity U. Note that for the
    equilibrium, the component of weight acting
    parallel to the plate surface must be balance
    by the shearing force developed along the
    plate surface. In your analysis assume a unit
    plate width. gl=12.4 kN/m3

    8) A layer of water flows down an inclined


    fixed surface with the velocity distribution
    shown in the figure. Determine the
    magnitude and direction of the shearing
    stress that the water exerts on the fixed
    surface for U=3m/s and h=0.1m
    water = 1.12  10 3 Ns/m2
    9) What is the damping torque for w =0.2
    rad/s if the oil has a viscosity of
    8  10 3 Ns/m2 ? Neglect effects on the outer
    edge of the rotating plate.
    10) If the inside diameter of capillary tube is
    3 mm,  angle is equal to 30 and the  for
    the water in the presence of air is 0.0730N/m
    determine the height h, of water rise in the
    capillary tube and draw the figure of the
    capillary tube. Specific weight of water in the
    capillary tube is 9806 N/m3

    ANSWERS

    1) a) 228 N/m2 b)0


    2) Fv  VA h ; V  mgh A 1  exp  At / M  m h  ;   1.29 Ns/m2
    3) T= 0.0205 N.m
    4) 13.3 N/m2 in direction of moving plate
    5) T      R 4 / 2a
    2R 4  cos3  2
    6) T    cos   
    h  3 3
    7) 0.0821 m/s
    8) 6.72  10 2 N/m2 acting in the direction of flow
    9) 1.988  10 5 Nm
    10) 8.6 mm

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