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Lesson 27, 28,29

This document contains two lessons that provide information about computer components and their functions: 1. It defines key computer terms like hardware, software, user, CPU, RAM, ROM, input and output devices. It also lists examples of different types of application software. 2. It describes the basic functions of the CPU and its components like the control unit and ALU. It explains the information processing cycle and how data is fetched, decoded, executed and stored by the CPU. 3. It contains multiple choice questions about computer components, their classification as input/output devices, the roles of the CPU, RAM and ROM, and the basic information processing functions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
117 views2 pages

Lesson 27, 28,29

This document contains two lessons that provide information about computer components and their functions: 1. It defines key computer terms like hardware, software, user, CPU, RAM, ROM, input and output devices. It also lists examples of different types of application software. 2. It describes the basic functions of the CPU and its components like the control unit and ALU. It explains the information processing cycle and how data is fetched, decoded, executed and stored by the CPU. 3. It contains multiple choice questions about computer components, their classification as input/output devices, the roles of the CPU, RAM and ROM, and the basic information processing functions.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lesson 27 B.

accounting, games and programming language


Decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE. C. Internet browser, desktop publishing, and BIOS
program
STATEMENT TRUE FALSE D. word processing, accounting and programming
1. A computer system is only referring to the monitor, languages
keyboard, mouse and central processing unit (CPU). (
)
2. A computer system requires hardware, software and Lesson 28
a user to fully function. ( ) Instruction: Underline the correct answers.
3. Hardware refers to all equipments associated with
the computer system such as the monitor, keyboard, 1. Input is the _________ that you enter into the
DVD drives, microphone and video computer.
camera. ( ) A. data
4. Software can have various functions including B. program
performing computation, communicate with other C. software
software and human interaction. ( ) D. information

Instruction: Underline the correct answers. 2. Text, audio and graphic is entered into the
computer using _______.
5. A user refers to a person who uses a computer for A. a CPU
the purpose of ___________. B. peripherals
I. playing games C. input devices
II. communication D. output devices
III. doing homework
IV. business advertisement 3. Bar code reader and joystick are examples of
A. I, II, and III ___________.
B. I, II, and IV A. a CPU
C. II, III, and IV B. peripherals
D. I, II, III, and IV C. input devices
D. output devices
6. Storage devices include __________.
I. keyboard 4. The _________ is the centre of activity in the
II. DVD drives computer.
III. hard drives A. RAM
IV. floppy disk drives B. processor
A. I, II, and III C. input device
B. I, II, and IV D. output device
C. II, III, and IV
D. I, II, III, and IV 5. The processor is also known as the ___________.
A. CPU
7. Output devices ____________________. B. RAM
A. are used for data storage C. input devices
B. act as the brain of the computer D. output devices
C. shows people the processed data or information
D. accept data or commands in a form that the
computer can use
6. A CPU comprises of CU and _________.
8. Central processing unit (CPU) ________________. A. ALU
A. executes computer instructions B. processor
B. show people the processed data C. input devices
C. hold data and programme temporarily D. output devices
D. send the data or commands to the processing unit
7. Which of the following is not a process carried out
9. __________ is a set of programs that lies between by the CPU?
applications software and the computer A. Displays output
hardware. B. Executes command
A. BIOS program C. Controls other hardware
B. Utility program D. Processes data to information
C. Operating system
D. Operating environment 8. Memory is also known as ___________.
10. Examples of application software include A. ROM
_______________. B. RAM
A. word processing, spreadsheets and databases C. cache

1
D. hard disk C. audio
D. graphic
9. ____________ will loose its content when the
power is interrupted or turned off. 9. Which one of the following is the correct
A. ROM information processing cycle for the control unit
B. RAM operations?
C. A Diskette A. Fetching Decoding Executing Storing
D. A Hard disk B. Decoding Fetching Executing Storing
C. Executing Fetching Storing Decoding
10. RAM is used as ____________. D. Storing Fetching Decoding Executing
A. primary storage
B. backup memory 10. Information processing cycle comprises of
C. secondary storage _____________.
D. permanent memory I. input
II. output
11. An example of an output device is the III. storage
__________. IV. process
A. mouse A. I and II
B. monitor B. I, II, and III
C. scanner C. I, III, and IV
D. keyboard D. I, II, III, and IV

Lesson 29
Instruction: Decide whether the statements are TRUE
or FALSE.
STATEMENT TRUE FALSE

1. The processor is also known as the CPU.( )


2. An input is the data that you enter into the
computer. ( )
3.The CPU utilises the computer memory to execute
instructions from the application software and
accomplish a task such as editing a letter, drawing a
picture and sorting numbers.
( )
4. A computer uses central processing unit (CPU) to
process information. ( )

Instruction: Underline the correct answers.


5. Information can be in the form of ___________.
A. text and audio
B. text and graphic
C. text, graphic and audio
D. text, graphic, audio and video

6. Text consists of characters that are used to create


_______ _ and ___________.
A. word, music
B. word, sentence
C. sentence, sound
D. paragraph, image

7. Graphics are digital representations that consist of


________ and __________.
A. chart, word
B. chart, drawing
C. drawing, music
D. photograph, speech

8. Music, speech, or any other sounds are examples of


___________ information.
A. text
B. video

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