01 Basic Design Structure Features
01 Basic Design Structure Features
Alfa Ball Valve Floating Type applicable to chemicals, in general covering all applications, such as iron and
steel , paper pulp industries as well as oil refineries. A ball valve performs an important function of controlling
a fluid line with safety and also required to be highly reliable as a safety device. To meet the needs of safety,
Alfa ball valves available with Seven Safety Functions that qualified under International Standards such as
API and BS.
Wrong Operation Preventive Lever,
Key Lock,
Blow-Out Proof Stem,
Anti- Static Device,
Body-Seal Contruction
Seat Sealing Construction
Fire-Safe Construction,
Pneumatic Actuator
Gear Operator
Lever Operator
2
STANDARD PARTS MATERIAL FULL BORE TYPE Basic Design
SHUT VALVE
LOCK HOLE
W
STEM
6
4 10
15
8 18
3
9 H
17
16
2
GEAR OPERATOR
5
D
d
1 Body ASTM A216 Gr.WCB ASTM A351 Gr. CF8 ASTM A351 Gr. CF8M
2 Body Cap ASTM A216 Gr.WCB ASTM A351 Gr. CF8 ASTM A351 Gr. CF8M
3 Stem ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 304ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 316
4 Gland Bearing ÿ 304SSÿ
5 Ball ASTM A351 Gr. CF8 ASTM A351 Gr. CF8M
6 Gland Flange Carbon Steel . Zn Plated
7 Stopper Carbon Steel
8 Gland Packing T.F.E T.F.E T.F.E
9 Gasket ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ
10 Stem Bearing ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ
11 Lever See Lever Material Details
12 Gland Bolt Alloy Steel 304 SS
13 Stud Carbon Steel 304 SS
14 Nut Carbon Steel 304 SS
15 Thrust Bearing ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ
16 Seat ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ
17 Seat Retainer ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 304ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 316
18 Spring 316 SS or Inconel X-750
19 Gear Operator See Gear Operator Material Details
Note : * End Flanges are based on ASME B16.5 Raised Face.
** For other Body/Trim material combinations refer to "How to Order Alfa Ball Valves" or consult your ALFA
distributor or factory.
3
STANDARD PARTS MATERIAL REDUCED BORE TYPE Basic Design
SHUT VALVE
LOCK HOLE
W
STEM
6
4 10
8 15
3 18
9 H
17
16
2
GEAR OPERATOR
5
d2
d1
D
1 Body ASTM A216 Gr.WCB ASTM A351 Gr. CF8 ASTM A351 Gr. CF8M
2 Body Cap ASTM A216 Gr.WCB ASTM A351 Gr. CF8 ASTM A351 Gr. CF8M
3 Stem ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 304ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 316
4 Gland Ring ÿ 304SSÿ
5 Ball ASTM A351 Gr. CF8 ASTM A351 Gr. CF8M
6 Gland Flange Carbon Steel . Zn Plated
7 Stopper Carbon Steel
8 Gland Packing T.F.E T.F.E T.F.E
9 Gasket ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ
10 Stem Bearing ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ ÿ Reinforced T.F.Eÿ
11 Lever See Lever Material Details
12 Gland Bolt Alloy Steel 304 SS
13 Stud Carbon Steel 304 SS
14 Nut Carbon Steel 304 SS
15 Thrust Bearing ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ
16 Seat ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ ÿ T.F.E ÿ
17 Seat Retainer ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 304ÿ ASTM A276 Tp. 316
18 Spring 316 SS or Inconel X-750
19 Gear Operator See Gear Operator Material Details
(1) Body
(2) Body Cap
(3) Stem
(4) Gland Ring
(5) Ball
(6) Gland Flange
(7) Stopper
(8) Gland Packing
20
(9) Gasket
(10) Stem Bearing
(11) Lever 11
(12) Gland Bolt
(13) Stud 12
(14) Nut
(15) Thrust Bearing
(16) Spring 19
(17) Seat 7
(18) Seat Retainer
(19) Snap Ring 6
10
15 4
3 8
14 2 9 18 5 17 13
16
Stem Top of ALFA Ball Valve Stem Top of Ordinary Type Stem top
Lever Position
If wrongly installed the levers, mounted in two directions will
Opened Closed Opened Closed cause an open and close of the valve be reversed.
Stem
Gush Out
Gland Packing the Fluid Media
Stem Bearing
Body Back Seat Body
Trust Bearing Stem Flange
Ball Ball
To prevent galling while keeping the operational torque at the minimum level , the Stem employed with the stem-sliding portion aconsist of the stem bearing and thrust
bearing, both made of Teflon as a base material.
6
CONSTRUCTION AND FEATURES Floating Type
4. ANTI-STATIC DEVICE
The static electricity is generated due to the
friction between ball and Teflon seat while
operating the ball valve and charged in the ball.
To prevent an accident that caused by
electrostatic charge, the ALFA ball valve is Body Stem
provided with an anti-static device. Preventing
electro-static sparks from resulting in Body
inflammation is a requirement essential to the
Anti-Static Device
treatment of such low-flashing point fluids as
gasoline, natural liquefied gas, propane gas, etc.
The ALFA ball valve is completely conductive
Ball
between ball and body in which no static
electricity may charge. Any other parts,
moreover, are conductive to the grounding
circuit.
Downstream Seat
6. EFFECTIVE SEAT SEAL The downstream seal is flexibly sealing
according to a fluid pressure.
The Seat of ALFA ball valve is featured by its Seat
high capability of sealing against either high or
low pressure as well as vacuum condition.
Fluid Pressure
Original Form
7. BODY-SEAL CONSTRUCTION
The joint between body and body cap of ball ALFA Ball Valve Ordinary Body Seal
valve are constructed to be sealed with gasket. Gasket
The body-body cap seal construction of ALFA Gasket
ball valve has been designed in such way to
prevent the valve body from beeing tightened
one-sidedly and to avoid an excessively large
force that may act on the gasket due to the metal
touch when the valve has received a load from
an external force. In addition, the body-seal Metal Touch
contruction will minimize all those factors such
as a change in turning torque which might lead to
leakage or unequal working torque.
7
CONSTRUCTION AND FEATURES Seat Rating & Test Pressure
SEAT RATING
Full Bore (25mm~65mm) Full Bore (80mm~100mm)
Full Bore (15mm~20mm) Reduced Bore (80mm) Reduced Bore (100mm~125mm)
7.0 7.0 7.0
ALFA ball valves have a range of their
T Seat
applications defined by temperature 6.0
E.G Seat
6.0
E.G Seat 6.0
PRESSURE Mpa
PRESSURE Mpa
PRESSURE Mpa
T Seat
two types by material, one of them 4.0 4.0 4.0
T Seat
should be selected according to the
3.0 3.0 3.0
working temperature.
150 Lb Body Rating 150 Lb Body Rating 150 Lb Body Rating
2.0 2.0 2.0
PRESSURE Mpa
PRESSURE Mpa
(Class 150, Trunnion, Reduced Bore) 4.0 E.G Seat 4.0 4.0
and AB03F2TF (Class 300, Trunnion, E.G Seat
3.0 3.0 3.0
Full Bore) or AB03R2TF(Class 300, T Seat
T Seat E.G Seat
Trunnion, Reduced Bore) are available. 2.0 2.0 2.0
150 Lb Body Rating
1.0
150 Lb Body Rating 1.0
150 Lb Body Rating 1.0
T Seat
mm
mm
150 mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
10 0
12 5
15 0
20 0
25 0
12 5
80
10 0
200
250
300
15
20
25
40
45
65
80
0.04 0.04
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE (MPa)
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE (MPa)
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
0.004 0.004
0.003 0.003
0.002 0.002
0.001 0.001
0.0004 0.0004
0.0003 0.0003
0.0002 0.0002
0.0001 0.0001
10
20
30
40
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
10
20
30
40
100
200
300
400
1000
2000
3000
4000
10000
20000
300
400
100
200
0.5
10000
20000
1000
2000
3000
4000