Basic identities:

sin +cos0=1 sin= v1-cos0,cos=v1-sin^ e

sec -tane =1 =sec0= V1+ tan 0,tan =vsec -1
1 1
séc+tan6=sec-tan0 sec-tan sec+tan
cosece-cot 0 1cosece V1+cot 0,cot
= = =
Vcosece-1
1 1
cosec6+ cot 6 COSece-cot 6 = -

=
,

cosececote cosece + cot 0

4. Signs of Trigonometric ratios : If e lies in I, II, III , IV quadrants then the signs of trigonometri
ratios are as follows
I
II
900 <0<180 o <0<9o
all the ratios
sin and cosece| are(+ve)
are(+ve)
V

180<0<270° |270 <0<360°

tanand cot cos andsece 21
are(+ve) are(+)ve I) cos 1200 = cos- I ) sin nt=0, cosnt=(-1)"
3
 Range
Domain
6. Function
I-1,11
Sin R
I-1,11
Cos R
R
Tan R-(2n4+1)nEz
R
Cot R-nT.nez}
TT
R-{(2n+)nE Z} (-o,-1]U[1,»)
Sec
-o,-1] U[1,)
Cosec R-nT,nEz}
7.
7. Trigonometric Ratios of allied angles:-

sin cos tan 6 cot 6 sec6 COsece

- tan 0 -cosect8
- -sin6 cos -cot sec
90-0 cos6 sin cot 6 tan 6 cosece sec
90+6 cos6 -sin cot - tan 0 -cosece sec 6

180- sin -cose - tan 6

cot sec 6 cosece
180 + -sin6 -Cos6 tan6 cot -sece -cosece

270-6 -cos6 -sin cot6 tan -cosec6 sec6

270+6 -cos6 +sin -cot e -tan 6 cosece -sec 6
360-0 -sin COse - tan - cot0
sece -cosec6
4
 14. ()cot-cos e=cot Bcos*0 ii) tan -sin0 tan esin2e (i) cosec*0 + sec8= cosec-e.sec*0
=

15. 6) sin'e+ cos* 6=1-2sin? Gcos? e =1-sin "29

(i) sin°6+ cos° 6 =1-3sin^ ecos 0 = 3 20
4
iii)sin0+cos e = 1-sin ecos 6
(iv) cos 6+ sin* 0 = 1 -sin2ecos e
16. If P, =
Cos"6+ Sin"6;(n EN &n>2)

then
Ph-2
2 is independent of "n" and equal to Sin-eCos-6

ELITE SERIES for Sri Chaitanya' Jr. 1CON Students 5

 2. COMPOUND ANGLES

SYNOPSIS
1. If A and B are any two angles then
i) sin (A+B) sin A cos B + cos A sin B
=

ii) sin (A-B) sin A cos B cos A sin B

=

iii) cos (A+B) cos A cos B sin A sin B

-

B
iv) cos (A-B) cos A cos B+ sin A sin
=

of t/2, then
2. If A, B,A + B,A B are not odd multiples
-

tan A+tan B
i) tan(A + B)
tan Atan B
tan A-tan B
-B) n
ii) tan(A
=

1+ tan A tan B

and A B not integral multiples of T, then

If A. B,A +B are
-

3.

cot Acot B-1

i)cot(A + B) =

cot B+cot A
cot Acot B+1
ii)cot(A-B) =
cot B-cot A
i) sin(A + B)+ sin(A- B) 2sin Acos B
=
4.

ii) sin(A +B)- sin(A- B)= 2cos Asin B

i) cos(A +B)+cos(A-B) = 2cos Acos B

iv) cos(A+B)-cos(A - B) = -2sin A sin B

v) cos(A-B)-cos(A+B) = 2sin A sin B

i) sin (A+B) sin (A-B) sin'A sin B cos*B cos A = -

5. = -

i) cos (A+B) cos (A-B) = cos'A sin?B cos'B sin?A = -

-

ii) tan(A +B)tan(A B) =- -

tan A-tan B
1-tan Atan B
6. i) sin6+sin(120°+0)-sin(120°-0)= 0

i) sin +sin(240°+0) -sin(240°-0) =0

ii) cos+cos(120°+0)+ cos(120°-0)=0
iv) cos6 + cos(240° +0)+ cos(240°-0) = 0

7. If A+B=45° or 225° then

i) 1+tan A)d+ tan B) = 2

ii) 1-cotA)1-cot B)=2

ii) (1+ cot A)(1+ cot B) =2cot Acot B
 Angle 150 67- 75
2

sin
3-1 2-1 2+1 3+1
22 22 2/2 22

COS
v3+1 2+1 2-1 3-1
22 V 22 22 22

tan
2- 2-1 2+1 2+3
cot 2+ 3 2 +1 2-1 2-

ELITE SERIES for Sri Chaltanya Jr. ICON Students

 I
N

N N
 4. TRANSFORMA

SYNOPSIS
2 CosA Sin B
Sin (A -

B) =

ii) Sin (A
+ B) -

B
2 SinA CosB 2 SinA Sin
(A B)=
==
Sin Cos (A + B)
i) Sin (A + B)
-

+ B)-Cos
1. B-
iv) Cos (A
- -

B) = 2 CosA CosB
ii) Cos (A + B) +
Cos (A -

2. i)SinC+SinD =2 Sin2COs2

ii) SinC-SinD
= 2 Cos

ii) CosC+
CosD=2 Cos2 (C Cos 2

CosD =
-2Sin
iv) CosC-

C= 1800 then
3. IfAB +
C
sin 2C= 4sin Asin B sin
i) sin 24+ sin 2B+

sin 2A +sin
28-sin 2C = 4cos Acos BsinC
i)
B.cosC
cos 2B+ cos2C =1-4cos A.cos
ii) cos2A+
cos2A+cos 2B-cos 2C =1-4sin A
sin BcosC
iv)
+ sin y b then
If cosx+cos y=a,sin x
=

4. 2ab
2ab a-b iv) tan(x +y)2b
ii) cos(x+ Jy)=-
i) sin(+y) +2
5. If cos x - cos y=a,sin x - sin y=b then
2ab
-2ab
ii)cos(x+y)+a2
=
iv) tan(x+ y)
i) tan 4ii) sin(+y)24
6. If cosx-cosy= a,sin x + sin y = b then

2ab
2a -y)=-a iv) tan(x-y) b
i) tan ) sin(r-y)=-a ii) cos(r
b+a2
7. If cosx+cosy = a,sin x - sin y=b then

2ab 2ab
i) tan i) sin(x-)= ii) cos(*-y)= iv) tan(x-y)=2
a+b2

8. sinA+sinB
cos A+cosB 2

fsin(y +z-X),sin(y+ x -y),sin(x+ y-z) are in A.P then tanx, tany, tanz are in A.P.