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TOEIC
Practice 1
In each of the following sentences, circle the sub-clauses and underline the main clause. Then identify each sentence as simple (S), compound (CD), complex (CX), or compound-complex (CC).
1. The novels of Mark Twain are well known
= Simple (S) 2. The lights in Springfield went out when lightning hit that power line, but the authority restored service in less than one hour. = Compound Complex (CC) 3. The art auctioneer stepped to the podium, and then he asked his assistant to describe the first painting to be sold. = Compound (CD) 4. Fish swim in underground streams beneath the Sahara Desert. = Simple (S) 5. The new class was especially quiet on Friday, and many of the students seemed to be dozing. = Compound (CD) 6. When we flew out of Jacksonville, the sky was clear, but when we got to Atlanta, the clouds were very dark and eerie. = Compound Complex (CC) 7. The traffic barely moved; each car seemed to be attached to the cars before it and after it, like a single segment in an earthworm. = 8. Before we could move into the building, the inspectors had to examine each floor, and the fire department had to check the sprinkler system. = Compound Complex (CC) 9. The home is the oldest institution in the world. = Simple (S) 10. The hummingbird is the only bird that can fly backward. = Simple (S) 11. The United States and Russia were the first countries to develop the atomic bomb. = 12. Those people who do not respect the rights of others are selfish. = Complex (CX) 13. I had misplaced my keys, but fortunately I had another set hidden beside the door. = Compound (CD) 14. It can prove to be a real disappointment. = Simple (S) 15. My son Carl will be getting married next March. = Simple (S) 16. Although the party was a lot of fun, I stayed out too late and felt awful the next day. = Complex (CX) 17. James backpacked, camped, fished, hunted, swam, and skied, but never found time for his schoolwork. = Compound (CD) 18. Skip and Nancy worked on that project through many nights, but didn’t seem to get tired of one another’s company or the work. = 19. Although Alfred is a hard worker, he doesn’t seem to get his deserved promotions. = Complex (CX) 20. The girls drove their parents crazy because of sibling rivalry; each was always whining that nothing was fair. = Complex (CX)