Guide and Tricks To Hack Wifi Networks - (BooksHash)
Guide and Tricks To Hack Wifi Networks - (BooksHash)
Guide and Tricks To Hack Wifi Networks - (BooksHash)
WEP
It is part of a security protocol known as 802.11 standard, it was ratified since
1997, its acronym corresponds to: Wired Equivalent Privacy, it establishes a
security algorithm that is obsolete on wireless networks, it takes care of
confidentiality, but in the same way it is possible to hack in just a few
minutes.
WPA
It is the replacement of WEP, it is known as a stable security standard, it was
released in 2003, its acronym is illustrated as Wi-Fi Protected Access, it is a
prevention against the attacks suffered by WEP, its operation is based on
temporary keys, it designates a key per packet, and it has message checking.
WPA2
Its origin is anchored to the replacement of WPA, it has an implementation of
more elements, up to a support and encryption, merging aspect of the
previous ones to improve the level of response to attacks, so hacking this type
of security, requires steps or executions that are more sophisticated.
This makes it easier to target WiFi networks that have WEP for example,
since weakness is the first thing to exploit, to circumvent security standards
that seek to perfect every flaw.
How to check the security of a WiFi network
An audit can be carried out on a WiFi network, to study and certify its
security. Normally, software such as WiFi Auditor is used, which runs on
Windows systems, has an advanced operation on computing, and is
compatible with any computer with Java.
This new audit feature limits a little the margin of hacking that can occur on a
WiFi network, especially because these softwares have extended their version
for Mac OS X, this help leaves aside some level of vulnerability that presents
the network, but in its operation of protection, it is also able to provide
passwords.
1. DNS Hijacking
A network can receive an attack from Internet browsing, because the Domain
Name System (DNS) allows communication between a device and the
network, that kind of function can be mastered by a cracker, to change the
DNS of the real provider, in exchange for his own, as a malicious decoy.
When this type of change occurs, the user can open a portal, and will not be
sure it is the correct one, but may be on a site controlled by the attacker, but
retains the appearance of the original website, this is unnoticeable by the user,
but when you enter your information, it will be sent to the attacker.
This type of risk has more to do with the security of personal data, as it is
also a process implemented by WiFi network hacking programs, in some
cases the browser itself issues a communication, or some warning signal to
users to let them know that something is wrong.
2. Botnets
This factor reveals that some routers have remote access, many are turned on
under a default mode, this creates an opportunity to enter the router through
that remote path, this happens through the use of Secure Shell server known
as SHH, as well as a Telnet server or with a web interface is carried out.
When a user does not change these default passwords, direct access services
are allowed to connect through the Internet, leaving aside any type of
protection, since anyone can have access, since they would only have to use a
program to detect the default data, which is simple.
In addition, this type of data is published on the Internet, causing computer
attacks to be more effective, these types of situations or characteristics are
exposed and leave security unanswered.
3. Traffic monitoring
Currently, spying tools are being developed, one of them that directly affects
a WiFi network is traffic monitoring, one of the most popular is tcpdump,
which is directly associated with the router, to collect all encrypted
communication that is transmitted through the router.
4. Proxy
The invisibility of the attackers is another factor that directly affects WiFi
networks, in this maneuver the attackers do not perform any type of
installation, since they only need the SSH to be available, thus it is adopted as
a disguise, an invisible address is created, and before any attack their address
is not exposed but the one that has been breached.
5. Vulnerable protocols
Different protocols such as UPnP, Bonjour, Zeroconf, and SSDP, provide an
open path, this is tested by the applications that are part of the dynamics of
the internet of things devices, and routers, and in the absence of updating
these protocols, a notorious failure arises, being an opportunity for an attack.
To understand it better, it is necessary to process that a protocol such as
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP), summarizes the configuration of
PlayStation level equipment as well as Skpe, this kind of programs, opens the
door to more users to be part of the development of its functions, and this
causes the IP address to be public.
Any type of failure with the use of UPnP, directly on the router, causes flaws
to come to light, and this allows more attackers to gain access to the internal
network, so they are protocols that enable functions, but in turn, put
everything at risk.
6. Weak passwords
The routers that are part of the WiFi, use different encryption mechanisms, it
can be an open network, without any type of encryption, as well as the well-
known WPA2, it is advisable not to apply methods that do not have
guarantees such as WEP and WPA, because they are decrypted quite easily.
WPA2 personal encryption is one of the most reliable, but it all depends on
the decision that can be made about the password, since one that has at least
eight digits can be decrypted in a few minutes, especially when using brute
force attack programs.
When a user does not take the WiFi network key seriously, problems arise, as
it is an easy point for attackers to connect to the router, and this causes the
devices connected to the network to be exposed as well, although attacks also
target vulnerabilities in the router's firmware.
Tips for decrypting WiFi network keys for Linux
The interest in decrypting the key of third party WiFi networks is increasing,
it is a task that above complex only requires knowledge, because with the
right tips and extra preparation, you can have the ability to obtain any type of
key, although the use of such data, are at your own legal risk.
When you want to hack a WiFi network, the procedure changes depending on
the type of operating system from which this action will be carried out, so it
is classified as follows:
Open the terminal of the computer that has Kali Linux, the first
thing is to enter the icon of the application, click, so that a black
window appears, you must enter the writing or symbol of "greater
than", or you can also press Alt+Ctrl+T.
It provides the installation command mentioned above as
"aircrack-ng", where you enter the command and press enter, the
command is sudo apt-get install aircrack-ng.
Enter the password when the software requires it, this is the key
used to log in to the computer, then you can press "enter" and as
such it enables root access, being useful to make commands run
after the terminal.
Locate the name on the monitor of the network you are looking to
hack, at least a personal one should appear, otherwise it means
that the WiFi card does not support this type of monitoring.
Start monitoring the network by typing the command airmon-ng
start and the network name and pressing enter.
Enables the interface, after imposition of the iwconfig command.
How to hack a WiFi network from Linux without a graphic
card
The Linux method of hacking can be complex because of the graphics card
issue, for that reason there are ways to perform this procedure when using
aircrack-ng on a computer, but for this to become a reality, the following
steps must be carried out:
Aircrack-ng
A reliable and stable option to decrypt the WiFi network key is represented
by this application, it is developed under the Linux kernel operation, its
design is associated with XDA, for that reason it has an efficient use on
Android, besides being able to find WiFi chips that are supported by the
monitor mode.
The use of this application depends on a rooted device, also the assistance of
a computer with Linux is key, to complete the proper use of each function,
you can watch different tutorials that illustrate this use.
DSploit
It has been developed as a great application for this purpose of studying WiFi
networks, with an XDA quality, reaching the extreme of knowing the
vulnerabilities that may exist on a WiFi network, being a great clue to
penetrate the WiFi network, so it can be defined as a comprehensive package
that analyzes and issues network information.
The capacity of this study allows to decipher more details of the WiFi, since a
scan of the ports is carried out, without forgetting to track other kinds of
operations, the use of this application is frequently explained by means of
YouTube.
AndroDumpper
AndroDumpper is presented as an application that scans WiFi networks that
are nearby, it is a comprehensive description about the connection, it operates
thanks to an algorithm that is set in motion to the point of determining some
passwords, making possible the hacking that every user is looking for.
The operation of this application is directly associated with routers for WPS,
although in other types of router can take effect, it is only a key requirement
to use a rooted cell phone.
Android hacking can be complicated at first, but the above applications are
the best for this mission, but at the beginning you should set up the
application to be used from your own network or one to which you have
access, then you can move on to another type of use.
Discover how to hack WPA and WPA2 networks without using
a dictionary
The hacking of a WPA and WPA2 network is an ease, it is carried out by
means of techniques that become automated, towards that kind of evolution is
the WiFiPisher tool, it is a great novelty and it is part of the LINSET (Linset
Is Not a Social Enginering Tool) design.
This kind of scripts follows the same process as other similar scripts, this is
expressed after the following actions or attributions:
To evaluate the hacking options, you just need to check the panel of available
WiFi networks, then copy the name of the network, and start the hacking
procedure, the duration of the process carries out an estimation about the
feasibility of hacking this type of network.
The secrets to hack WiFi networks without programs
There is no doubt that a simple step to hack a WiFi network, is not having to
use programs, much less pay for such results, the first can be simply
capturing some oversight on an open network without any configuration, it is
not hacking properly, but it is simpler and lawful.
To capture some type of network without keys, it is necessary to acquire a
long range WiFi antenna, its value is at least 100 euros, and then think about
an installation on the terrace or rooftop, being able to detect any type of
signal at least 5 km, and 20 km maximum, it is most useful if you have a
central address.
The places with the greatest variety of public WiFi, can be dominated by
means of this method, and the best of all is that it is a legal method, to carry it
out you can know the following antennas on the market:
"help" option.
The essential thing is that you can have affinity for the application of filters,
and other functions at the time of scanning, but in general terms its
development is simple, once started, is responsible for scanning each of the
networks automatically, provides information on the available channels, is a
waiting phase until it ends.
During the scanning process, you must press CRTL+C, then the program
itself requires the network number you are interested in auditing, and then the
functions take care of providing the WiFi network key, which is why it is
classified as a program that meets anyone's expectations.
On WPA2 networks that have WPS enabled, this program works great, but
for the security level it has a slow development, however it is associated with
the Reaver file, as more versions are presented, you get a solution for any
hacking plan.
Hacking WiFi networks using Wifimosys
The tools to hack WiFi networks are becoming easier to use, one of them is
Wifimosys, it has been considered as a kind of Linset 2.0, it is ideal for those
who do not have much knowledge in computer science, it is a great start to
attack WiFi networks, since it has an ideal interface.
The purpose of this tool is the same as Linset, in fact it is derived from the
installation of Wifislax, and for this you must perform the following steps:
Open Wifimosys, via Start/Wifislax/WPA/Wifimosys.
Start the tool that puts the WiFi antenna in monitor mode.
Execution of the scan to find the channels that are available.
Once the WiFi networks can be found, the next thing to do is to
press CRTL+C.
Therefore the program itself broadcasts the nearby networks, and allows to
press the option to expose the pin of those networks, only the ones that
appear must be saved, at this point, the help of an external antenna is
notorious, so that the JumStart can be executed, to start the third option of
enter the pin fron my Access point.
It is necessary to paste a pin of the selected connection, it is essential to
perform this step under a strict order, then in the lower zone is the option
Automatically select network, this is destilda and press next, to continue with
the selection of the connection, to see if the process has been successful,
saving the data obtained.
1. Connect the Mac computer to the access point, this is done via the
iPhone and the WiFi menu options.
2. As the sync is generated, each of the passwords stored on the
iPhone, begin to link to the Mac computer.
3. Once you are on the Mac computer, it is time to open the keychain
app.
4. You must go to the "system" option, which is located in the upper
left part of the window.
5. It is time to click on the "passwords" option, which is located on
the left side of the screen.
6. Selecting the above option brings up each of the networks that
have connected to the iPhone, then you can choose the network
you wish to discover or probe.
7. Next, click on the "show password" option.
8. Immediately the program prompts for the username and password,
this allows you to act as an administrator, until the password you
are looking for is issued.
Kismet
It is a packet capture tool, it is based on a hacking mechanism, it manifests
the ability to analyze all kinds of aspect on the network, its main
implementation is noted on the intruders that roam that type of connection,
each function goes hand in hand with the WiFi card.
The rfmon mode supports monitoring over any network, no matter if they are
hidden, as it highlights the wireless network protocols: 802.11a, 802.11b,
802.11g and even 802.11n, its availability is on operating systems such as
Linux, Windows and BSD, so it can be run.
Airsnort
The action on encrypted WiFi networks, is a reality through this tool, its
intervention is passive, it is launched on WiFi connections, to seize the
packets to get the encryption key of the network in just a few seconds, these
features are similar to those of Aircrack.
The difference of this tool with the rest, is based on its interface, because its
management is more open for any user, so there is no problem to take more
control over the program, its download is free and available for Windows and
Linux.
NetStumbler
It represents an ideal alternative for Windows, the purpose is that this
application can detect an access point, it is also designed to perform much
more advanced functions on networks that are misconfigured, in the middle
of a network there are a variety of options.
The version of this tool is free, and even has a minimalist mode as
MiniStumbler, this is incorporated as a utility for any type of Windows user.
Airjack
If you want to go beyond the hacking action, this tool is a great answer to
take that step, its function is the injection of packets on any type of network,
thus extracting the data, seeking that these vulnerabilities can be exploited to
the maximum, generating access to network resources.
The management of this type of tool is outstanding, although initially it is to
measure the security of a WiFi network, responding to the injection of false
packets, it is a necessary download for this type of purpose.
inSSIDer
Every detail about a WiFi network can be exposed thanks to this tool, not
only hacking functions, but also a complete scanner to act on the wireless
network in the appropriate or desired way, its design fulfills a variety of
tasks, such as accentuating the access points of each WiFi network.
On the other hand, the signal is monitored, so that each record is collected to
keep track of the wireless card data, which is one of the most important
functions of this system.
CowPatty
It is an option available for Linux systems, it is available to carry out audits
about the security of the WiFi network, this is one of the most used for this
purpose, its execution or action is based on a series of commands, where the
use of dictionaries is executed in addition to brute force to breach all kinds of
security.
When it comes to WiFi network security systems, the most usual thing is that
it has positive results on WEP and WPA systems, so you can download this
tool to take advantage of these aspects.
Wepttack
The use of these tools does not stop for Linux, in fact it is where they are
most effective, that is the case of this application, it is used to have an
exclusive domain on this ecosystem, although its action is only specialized on
WEP encryption, using this type of attacks by means of dictionary.
The central utility of this program is to keep track of security, causing the
password can be obtained on the study of these networks, its purpose is to be
a great answer to some forgetfulness of this type, is a thorough program in
every way, but useful even for hacking purposes.
How to decrypt WiFi network keys according to carriers
One of the key or easy aspects that can be exploited to hack WiFi networks is
the company, i.e. the internet operator is known as a vulnerability variable
that can be studied in depth to perform the attack, also depending on the type
of company the process changes, so knowing one by one is useful.
1. ONOXXXXXXXX
2. ONOXXXX
3. ONOXAXA
This kind of study is useful, where the ONO4XX FREE app is responsible
for exploiting the ONO router keys, which have the SSID ONOXXXXXX, ie
not possessing letters but this description, because it means that they have an
old security, which also has a resounding effect the type of MAC, as it is
required to start with:
1. E0:91:53
2. 00:01:38
But when the network is not compatible with these details, you can still try to
breach the security of the WiFi network, because the ONO router has great
weakness to the action of Wifislax, because the algorithm that has the ONO
password, has been leaked on most hacking designs.
ONO is considered as one of the secure operators, but leaves certain security
criteria in the hands of attack intentions, although this company is currently
above Vodafone, its Netgear routers provide acceptable performance, but
without the basic configuration, they are still easy networks to attack.
1. First of all, you must have the Wifislax system download, its
function is to audit computer networks, and it is very useful to
obtain data of this nature.
2. Once you have downloaded Wifslax, it is time to transfer it to a
USB memory stick, using a special program that allows you to
convert this storage into a bootable system.
3. Connect the USB flash drive to the computer, then turn on the
computer, to start the Wifislax boot, without causing any damage.
4. Once you start Wifislax, there is an opportunity to hack into the
WiFi network using these audit-based tools.
In order for this procedure to be carried out efficiently, it is important to have
a computer, although these steps are not suitable for an Apple Mac, but the
repeated requirement that is imposed as a requirement is the WiFi card,
looking for it to be compatible with the audit functions.
The recommendation to have this requirement covered, is to have the Alfa
Network USB WiFi adapter, it is based on an adapter that works through a
chip, helping the hacking tools to be fully utilized, the first thing is to test the
chip on the computer.
On the other hand, the role of the USB flash drive is important, since that 8
GB capacity as a recommendation, is the one that will contain the system,
causing each of the audit tools that are key to hacking to be installed, for best
results you can implement a large capacity WiFi antenna.
These initial steps are the ones that allow to carry out any hacking plan, and
the availability of Wifislax can be 32 or 64 bits, to convert the pendrive into a
bootable system, it is best to use the UnetBootIn program, where the ISO is
added, but once the program is installed, the only thing left to do is to use its
tools.
Starting the program allows you to find all the available options, where the
same Windows startup appears but with a Linux theme, just click on "run
command", then it is time to enter the command "geminis auditor", this is a
tool that helps to scan every available WiFi network within reach.
The networks that are emitted in green, are accessible to hack, to attack it,
click on the option to attack target, the same tool provides two options, you
can run both to generate the issuance of the password of the WiFi network,
the path for this is "opt/GeminisAuditor".
This command is responsible for creating a file with all the passwords that
have been decrypted, to make use of them, you must open a file from the
browser, another type of tool that provides the program is Linset being
another of the functions of this comprehensive program, which can be fully
explored.
Kali Linux: the most effective hacking of networks
When mentioning methods to hack WiFi networks, it is impossible to leave
aside an operating system designed for this function, that is why it is one of
the most popular options, it also has different ways of installation, it can be
on the computer and in the middle of the boot disk.
This kind of response or measure, which can be executed on a computer,
known as VMWare, Virtual Box and other options, stores an important
variety of computer forensic tools, among which Kismet and Aircrack-ng
stand out, allowing pentesting in WiFi networks.
This type of system has a free mode, its web support is really positive to take
into account, and online circulates an important variety of content to start
working with this tool from scratch, it stands out for including the following
tools:
1. Adaptor preparation
It is a phase of verification about Kali, is the identification of the adapter, this
is possible through the terminal, where you run the command: airmon-ng,
then it is time to disable any intervening process, for this you must place this
command: airmong-ng check kill.
Subsequently, monitoring is activated by means of the command: airmon-ng
start wlan0, for which the interface name must be identified, so that
airodump-ng can be started, thus each connection is studied.
Set the WiFi key, instead of defaulting to the router, the best
solution is to customize.
Modify the name of the network (SSID), this helps to prevent the
router type from being easily known, preventing it from taking
advantage of the security flaws of that brand.
It uses WPA2 encryption, this decision or measure seeks to make
it complicated or generate more time to decrypt the key by means
of some software.
Restrict the number or quantity of IP addresses, this allocation
prevents the creation of hacker concurrency, another option is to
place a MAC filter on the router.
Limits the technology that is not used, this has to do with the
activation of WPS.
It has firmware that is subject to update.
It uses an old installation, such as cable adaptation, being a much
more reliable modality.