CVS MCQS 06 Q

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CCMP 2020 Batch – Mission 100% Regular Hard Work, Dedication, Study with No Stress.

20 MCQs in one Set. No Negative Marking. Time allowed 30 minutes.


CCMP Study Group @ RCSM GMC Kolhapur
MCQS in Cardio Vascular System_Questions 06
1. An anti-hypertensive drug that causes positive Coomb’s test is:
(a) Methyldopa
(b) Clonidine
(c) Hydralazine
(d) Sodium-nitropruside
2. The drug of choice in digitalis induced ventricular arrhythmias is:
(a) I.V. Lignocaine
(b) Phenytoin
(c) Quinidine
(d) Procainamide
3. Drug of choice in pregnancy induced hypertension is
(a) Amoldipine
(b) Losartan
(c) Diuretic
(d) Methyldopa
4. Centrally acting sympatholytic agent used as antihypertensive agent is:
(a) Propanolol
(b) Clonidine
(c) Prazosin
(d) Phenoxybenzamine
5. All of the following are vasodilators except:
(a) Methyl dopa
(b) Nitroprusside
(c) Hydralazine
(d) Diazoxide
6. Treatment of choice in hypertension with diabetes mellitus is:
(a) Beta-blockers
(b) Thiazides
(c) ACE inhibitors
(d) Calcium channel blockers
7. Which of the following antihypertensives causes sedation:
(a) Clonidine
(b) Hydralazine
(c) Losartan
(d) Amlodipine
8. Which of the following agent is a rho kinase inhibitor?
(a) Fasudil
(b) Ranolazine
(c) Amiloride
(d) Nicorandi
9. All of the following drugs can worsen angina except:
(a) Dipyridamole
(b) Oxyphedrine
(c) Thyroxine
(d) Sumatriptan
10. All are true about ranolazine except?
(a) It causes hypotension
(b) It is recommended as first line treatment for angina
(c) It improves glycemic control
(d) It is not indicated for acute attack of angina
11. Nitrates are used for all of the following conditions except?
(a) Congestive heart failure
(b) Cyanide poisoning
(c) Esophageal spasm
(d) Renal colic
12. Nitroglycerine causes all except:
(a) Hypotension and bradycardia
(b) Methemoglobinemia
(c ) Hypotension and tachycardia
(d) Vasodilation
13. Devesh is working as a CEO in a company. He has a traveling job. He is a known diabetic controlled on oral
hypoglycemic drugs. On his recent visit to the doctor, his blood pressure was found to be 164/102 mm Hg. Most
suitable drug for this patient should be?
(a) Propanolol
(b) Enalapril
(c) Clonidine
(d) Hydrochlorthiazide
14. A 40-year-old politician suffered from attacks of chest pain diagnosed as angina pectoris. He had a tense
personality, resting heart rate was 96/min blood pressure 170/104mm Hg, but blood sugar level and lipid profile were
normal. Select the most suitable antihypertensive for the initial therapy in his case:
(a) Nifedipine
(b) Hydrochlorothiazide
(c) Atenolol
(d) Methyldopa
15. Rajat Jain was presented to casuality in an unconscious state. His blood pressure was found to be 220/110 mm Hg.
Most suitable drug for this patient to rapidly decrease the blood pressure is:
(a) Sublingual nifedipine
(b) Intramuscular injection of hydralazine
(c) Intravenous infusion of sodium nitroprusside
(d) Intravenous injection of clonidine
16. Which of the following antihypertensive drug does not alter serum glucose and lipid levels?
(a) Propanolol
(b) Prazosin
(c) Thiazide diuretics
(d) None of the above
17. Drug not useful in hypertensive emergency is:
(a) IV hydralazine
(b) Indapamide
(c) Sublingual nifedipine
(d) Sodium nitroprusside
18. Which of the following is not an adrenergic neuron blocking drug?
(a) Reserpine
(b) Guanethidine
(c) Bretylium
(d) Minoxidil
19. Which of the following drug has a favourable effect on lipid metabolism?
(a) Atenolol
(b) Chlorothiazide
(c) Clonidine
(d) Torsemide
20. The choice of antihypertensive medication also depends upon the co-morbid illness of the patient and all of the
following recommendations have been made EXCEPT:
(a) In hypertensive patients with heart failure, ACE inhibitors may be preferred
(b) In hypertensive patients with migraine, beta blockers are an excellent choice
(c) In hypertensive patients with gout, diuretics are particularly useful
(d) In hypertensive patients with peripheral vascular disease, calcium channel
blockers are recommended.

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