Mini Project Report: Body Meter

Body Meter
Mini Project Report

on
BODY METER
Submitted by
AKHILA HARIDAS
ASWATHY A G
SABITHA SUBAIR
In partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of
B. TECH DEGREE
in
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING
COCHIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE &

TECHNOLOGY
KOCHI-682022
MARCH 2014
Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 1

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Division of Computer Engineering School of

Engineering
Cochin University of Science & Technology
Kochi-682022
_________________________________________
CERTIFICATE
Certified that this is a bonafied record of the project work titled
Body Meter
Done by
Akhila Haridas
Aswathy A G
Sabitha Subair
of VI semester Computer Science & Engineering in the year 2014 in partial fulfillment
of the requirements for the award of Degree of Bachelor of Technology in Computer
Science & Engineering of Cochin University of Science & Technology.
Preetha S Dr.Pramod Pavithran

Project Guide Head of the Division

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We extend our sincere and heartfelt thanks to our esteemed guide,
Mrs.Preetha.S and for her exemplary guidance, monitoring and constant
encouragement throughout the course at crucial junctures and for showing us the
right way.
We would like to extend thanks to our respected Head of the division,
Dr. Pramod Pavithran for allowing us to use the facilities available. We would like
to thank other faculty members also .Last but not the least,
We would like to thank our friends and family for the support and
encouragement they have given us during the course of our work.
AKHILA HARIDAS
ASWATHY A G
SABITHA SUBAIR

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CONTENTS
1. ABSTRACT
2. INTRODUCTION
3. SYSTEM STUDY
3.1. Proposed system
3.2. Overview of software
3.3. Hardware specification
3.4. Software requirements
4. SYSTEM DESIGN
4.1. Dataflow diagram
5. SYSTEM IMPLMENTATION
5.1. Testing
6. DATABASE SCHEMA
7. CONCLUSION
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
APPENDIX-A
APPENDIX-B
REFERENCES

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ABSTRACT
During the busy life, people don't find time to keep track of their
health and may lead to critical medical conditions. A solution is to record all readings
related to health and later verify it manually. But with help of a computer software we
can store the readings digitally and these data can be processed for productivity.
Record your personal test results as in a diary. Weight, Diabetes, BP, Height etc
with date. The data recorded can be viewed in graphs and charts. These data is used
for calculating an expected result in future by analyzing current status using normal
distribution equations and interpolation formulas. The software also reminds the
future test dates and it can produce a warning if the readings are growing worse. The
software uses a DB, and it enables multiple user profiles, hence individuals can use
the software. This software can also be used by Doctors to keep track of their
patients.

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1. INTRODUCTION
During the busy life, people don't find time to keep track of their
health and may lead to critical medical conditions. A solution is to record all readings
related to health and later verify it manually. But with help of a computer software we
can store the readings digitally and these data can be processed for productivity.
Record your personal test results as in a diary. Weight, Diabetes,

BP, Height etc with date. The data recorded can be viewed in graphs and charts.
These data is used for calculating an expected result in future by analyzing current
status using normal distribution equations and interpolation formulas. The software
also reminds the future test dates and it can produce a warning if the readings are
growing worse. The software uses a DB, and it enables multiple user profiles, hence
individuals can use the software. This software can also be used by Doctors to keep
track of their patients.
1.1. PURPOSE
This software can store the readings digitally and these data can be
processed for productivity and for calculating an expected result in future by
analyzing current status.

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1.2. SYSTEM SCOPE
Scope of the software:-
 Reminds patients about their tests.

 Shows warnings and predictions.
 Helps to avoid critical medical conditions.
 Data stored is secured.
 Doctors can keep track of their patients.
 Keeps track of all dates and appointments.

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2. SYSTEM ANALYSIS
This chapter deals with the analysis of the system proposed by our
team. It covers the features, advantages and disadvantages of both the system.
2.11 Advantage
 No loss of document due to power loss or database errors.
 No requirement computers knowledge
 No need of costly hardware used in the system.
2.12 Disadvantage
 Difficult to maintain all entries.
 Difficult to generate a report.
 It is very much time consuming.
 Difficult to search a record.
 Data may not be perfect human error.
It contains various forms and reports with different function. It has the menus created
for different forms and reports. When you click the menu, it opens the related forms
about the saving account, login form, inquiry, etc.
2.2. PROPOSED SYSTEM

The proposed system is having many advantages over the existing
system. It requires much less overhead and very efficient.
2.2.1 Economical feasibility

Economic analysis is the most frequently used method for evaluating the
effectiveness of a new system. More commonly known as cost/benefit analysis, the
procedure is to determine the benefits and savings that are expected from a

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candidate system and compare them with costs. If benefits outweigh costs, then the
decision is made to design and implement the system.
2.2.2 Technical feasibility

The technical feasibility in the proposed system deals with the
technology used in the system. It deals with the hardware and software used in the
system whether they are of latest technology or not. It happens that after a system
is prepared a new technology arises and the user wants the system based on that
technology. Thus it is important to check the system to be technically feasible.
2.2.3 Operational feasibility

The project has been developed in such a way that it becomes very
easy even for a layman with little computer knowledge to operate it. The software
is very user friendly and does not require any technical person to operate Thus
the project is even operationally feasible.
2.3. OVERVIEW OF SOFTWARE
JSP Overview
Java Server Pages (JSP) is a technology for developing web pages that
support dynamic content which helps developers insert java code in HTML pages by
making use of special JSP tags, most of which start with <% and end with %>.
A JavaServer Pages component is a type of Java servlet that is designed to

fulfill the role of a user interface for a Java web application. Web developers write
JSPs as text files that combine HTML or XHTML code, XML elements, and
embedded JSP actions and commands.

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Using JSP, you can collect input from users through web page forms, present
records from a database or another source, and create web pages dynamically. JSP
tags can be used for a variety of purposes, such as retrieving information from a
database or registering user preferences, accessing JavaBeans components,
passing control between pages and sharing information between requests, pages
etc.
Why Use JSP?
JavaServer Pages often serve the same purpose as programs implemented

using the Common Gateway Interface (CGI). But JSP offer several advantages in
comparison with the CGI.
y better because JSP allows embedding Dynamic

Elements in HTML Pages itself instead of having a separate CGI files.
processed by the server unlike CGI/Perl which

requires the server to load an interpreter and the target script each time the page is
requested.
also has access to all the powerful Enterprise Java APIs, including JDBC, JNDI, EJB,
JAXP etc.
nation with servlets that handle the business

logic, the model supported by Java servlet template engines.
Finally, JSP is an integral part of J2EE, a complete platform for enterprise class
applications. This means that JSP can play a part in the simplest applications to the
most complex and demanding.

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Advantages of JSP:
Following is the list of other advantages of using JSP over other technologies:
Active Server Pages (ASP): The advantages of JSP are twofold. First, the
dynamic part is written in Java, not Visual Basic or other MS specific language, so it
is more powerful and easier to use. Second, it is portable to other operating systems
and non-Microsoft Web servers.
Pure Servlets: It is more convenient to write (and to modify!) regular HTML than to
have plenty of println statements that generate the HTML.
Server-Side Includes (SSI): SSI is really only intended for simple inclusions, not
for "real" programs that use form data, make database connections, and the like.
JavaScript: JavaScript can generate HTML dynamically on the client but can
hardly interact with the web server to perform complex tasks like database access
and image processing etc.
Static HTML: Regular HTML, of course, cannot contain dynamic information.
JSP Compilation:
When a browser asks for a JSP, the JSP engine first checks to see whether it needs
to compile the page. If the page has never been compiled, or if the JSP has been
modified since it was last compiled, the JSP engine compiles the page.
The compilation process involves three steps:

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ning the JSP into a servlet.
JSP Initialization:
When a container loads a JSP it invokes the jspInit() method before servicing any
requests. If you need to perform JSP-specific initialization, override the jspInit()
method:
public void jspInit(){ // Initialization code... }
Typically initialization is performed only once and as with the servlet init
method, you generally initialize database connections, open files, and create lookup
tables in the jspInit method.
JSP Execution:
This phase of the JSP life cycle represents all interactions with requests until
the JSP is destroyed.
2.4. HARDWARE SPECIFICATION
 Processor - Pentium iv and above

 Ram - 256 MB and above
 Hard disk - 1GB or above
2.5. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT

 Programming Language - Java
 Operating System - Windows 8
 Web Technology - JSP
 Database - My Sql

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 Web Server - Apache Tomcat 7.0

 Environment - Intellij IDEA

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3. SYSTEM DESIGN
The system design is needed for information processing

technology and the user interface development analysis. It contain a high level
overview of the organization in which the common activities, processes and
products are described in relation to how they create, use and modify information.
Below given dfd’s can be used to describe the overall user interface:

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LEVEL- 0 DFD:
User Details Registration Details
User User User

Registration
Doctor Details Registration Details
Doctor User User

Registration

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LEVEL-1.1 DFD:
User Reg
:
User Registration
process
Doctor
Login Process User
Add Readings Readings
Choose Disease Diseases
Add Disease Diseases
Add new Disease Diseases
LEVEL-1.2 DFD:

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Patient Choose Diseases

Diseases
Add Readings
Readings
Add Diseases
Diseases
Treatment
Choose Doctor
Patient

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LEVEL-1.3 DFD:
Add new
Doctor
diseases Diseases
View Patients Patient
Treatment
Treatment

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5. SYSTEM TESTING
System testing is normally carried out in a planned manner

according to the system test plan document. The system test plan identifies all
testing-related activities that must be performed, specifies the schedule of testing,
and allocates resources. It also lists all the test cases and the expected outputs for
each test case. Here the modules are integrated in a planned manner.
5.1. FUNCTIONAL TESTING

Functional testing refers to tests that verify a specific action or
function of the code. These are usually found in the code requirements
documentation, although some development methodologies work from use cases or
user stories. Functional tests tend to answer the question of "can the user do this" or
"does this particular feature work". Some examples of functional testing done in our
project:
1. By checking all the login modules, it is ensured that only registered users can
access all the facilities.
2. All the agents are verified by their IEC(Import Export Code)
5.2. STRUCTURAL TESTING

Structural testing is also called White box testing. This means a
testing technique whereby explicit knowledge of the internal workings of the item
being tested is used to select the test data. White box testing uses specific
knowledge of programming code to examine outputs. The test is accurate only if the
tester knows what the program is supposed to do. He or she can then see if the
program diverges from its intended goal. White box testing does not account for

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errors caused by omission, and all visible code must also be readable.
5.3. SYSTEM TESTING

System testing of software or hardware is testing conducted on a
complete, integrated system to evaluate the system's compliance with its specified
requirements. System testing falls within the scope of black box testing, and as such,
should require no knowledge of the inner design of the code or logic.
As a rule, system testing takes, as its input, all of the "integrated
“software components that have successfully passed integration testing and also the
software system itself integrated with any applicable hardware system(s). The
purpose of integration testing is to detect any inconsistencies between the software
units that are integrated together (called assemblages) or between any of the
assemblages and the hardware. System testing is amore limiting type of testing; it
seeks to detect defects both within the "inter-assemblages" and also within the
system as a whole.
System testing is performed on the entire system in the context of a Functional
Requirement Specification(s) (FRS) and/or a System Requirement Specification
(SRS).System testing is an investigatory testing phase, where the focus is to have
almost a destructive attitude and tests not only the design, but also the behavior and
even the believed expectations of the customer. It is also intended to test up to and
beyond the bounds defined in the software/hardware requirements specification(s).
TEST CASES
A test case in software engineering is a set of conditions or variables
under which a tester will determine whether an application or software system is
working correctly or not.
Unit Test Cases

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The software is being divided into different components and unit

testing is performed on each of these modules. This section is repeated for all
components.
Integration Test cases

Integration testing is a part of stress testing which involves
integrating the components to create a system or sub-system. It may involve testing
an increment to be delivered to the customer. In integration testing,
the test team has access to the system source code. The system is tested as
components are integrated.
Validation Test cases

This testing is done to see whether the integrated software is valid
according to the user needs.

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6. DATABASE SCHEMA
The goal of database design is to ensure that the data is
represented in such a way that there is no redundancy and no extraneous data is
generated, thus generate relationship in as high an order as possible. Having
identified all the data on the system it is necessary to at the logical database design.
Database design involves designing the conceptual model of the database. This
model is independent of the physical representation of the data. Once the conceptual
model is designed, it can be mapped to the DBMS/RDBMS that is actually being
used.
Following are tables that have been used in this project:-

1. TABLES: USER DETAIL
COLUMN NAME DATA TYPE CONSTRAINTS
User Id Int Primary Key

Password Int
First Name Varchar(20)
Last Name Varchar(20)
Address Varchar(20)
Occupation Varchar(50)
Email Id Varchar(20)
Dob Int
Type Varchar(20)
Contact No: Long Int

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2. TABLE: PATIENT
COLUMN NAME DATA TYPE CONSTRAINT
Pat_Id Int Primary Key
User_Id Int
Doc_Id Int
Dis_Id Int
3. TABLE:TREATMENT

Treat-Id Int Primary Key
Dis_Id Int
Name Varchar(20)

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4. TABLE: DOCTOR
Doc_Id Int Primary Key
User_Id Int
Specialized_In Varchar(20)
5. TABLE: READINGS

Reg_Id Int Primary Key
Pat_Id Int
User_Id Int
Name Varchar(30)
6. TABLE:DISEASES

Dis_Id Int
Name Varchar(30)
Symptoms Long Text
Treatment_Id Int

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7. CONCLUSION
The software is designed in such a way that future

modifications can be done easily. The following conclusions can be deduced from
the development of the project:-
 Automation of the tire system improves the efficiency.
 It provides a friendly graphical user interface.
 This application will avoid the manual work.
It records all readings related to health and later verify
it, these data can be processed for productivity. These data is used for calculating an
expected result in future by analyzing current status using normal distribution
equations and interpolation formulas. The software also reminds the future test dates
and it can produce a warning if the readings are growing worse.

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LIST OF FIGURES

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ABBREVIATIONS
SQL - Structured Query Language
JDK - Java Development Kit
JDBC - Java Database Connectivity
JSP - Java Server Page
CSS - Cascading Style Sheets
HTML - Hyper Text Markup Language
J2EE - Java Enterprise Edition

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APPENDIX – A
SYSTEM SECURITY:
Password Encryption: UTF-8
Password Modification:
Admin can only change the password.
Code corresponding to above is given below:
SpasswordChangeAction.jsp
<%
{
String uname=request.getParameter("una");
String pass=request.getParameter("upass");
if(cb.updatePass(uname,pass))
{
response.sendRedirect("SPassword.jsp?v=1");
Else
{
response.sendRedirect("SPassword.jsp?v=2");
}
%>

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APPENDIX – B
CONNECTION ESTABLISHMENT
public ConnectiondbConnection()
{
try
{
Class.forName("com.mysql.jc.Driver);
conn = DriverManager.getConnection
("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/dbcuess22", "root","mysql");
catch (SQLExptione)
{
e.printStackTrace();
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return conn;

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REFERENCES
1. The J2ee 1.4 Tutorial “Sun Java System Applications Platform Edition” By
Eric Armstrong & Ian Evans.
2. The Complete Reference Java “Tata McGraw Hill Publication “By
Herbert Schildt.
3. My sql Enterprise Solutions “Wiley Publication” B
Alexander Sasha Pachev.
4. My sql And Java Developer’s Guide “Wiley Publications
By Mark Matthews & Jim Cole.

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Mini Project Report

In partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of

COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

COCHIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE &

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 1

Division of Computer Engineering School of

Certified that this is a bonafied record of the project work titled

Preetha S Dr.Pramod Pavithran

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 2

We extend our sincere and heartfelt thanks to our esteemed guide,

Mrs.Preetha.S and for her exemplary guidance, monitoring and constant

We would like to extend thanks to our respected Head of the division,

encouragement they have given us during the course of our work.

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 3

3.1. Proposed system

3.2. Overview of software

3.3. Hardware specification

3.4. Software requirements

4.1. Dataflow diagram

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 4

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 5

Record your personal test results as in a diary. Weight, Diabetes,

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 6

1.2. SYSTEM SCOPE

Scope of the software:-

 Reminds patients about their tests.

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 7

2.2. PROPOSED SYSTEM

2.2.1 Economical feasibility

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 8

2.2.2 Technical feasibility

2.2.3 Operational feasibility

2.3. OVERVIEW OF SOFTWARE

A JavaServer Pages component is a type of Java servlet that is designed to

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 9

Why Use JSP?

JavaServer Pages often serve the same purpose as programs implemented

y better because JSP allows embedding Dynamic

processed by the server unlike CGI/Perl which

nation with servlets that handle the business

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 10

Static HTML: Regular HTML, of course, cannot contain dynamic information.

The compilation process involves three steps:

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 11

ning the JSP into a servlet.

public void jspInit(){ // Initialization code... }

2.4. HARDWARE SPECIFICATION

 Processor - Pentium iv and above

2.5. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 12

 Web Server - Apache Tomcat 7.0

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 13

The system design is needed for information processing

Department Of Computer Science, CUSAT 14

User Details Registration Details

User User User

Doctor Details Registration Details