HINILAWOD

Hinilawod is an epic story from Central Panay. Read the story and answer the questions
from the activity.

When the goddess of the eastern sky Alunsina (also known as Laun Sina, “The
Unmarried One”) reached maidenhood, the king of the gods, Kaptan, decreed that she should
marry. All the unmarried gods of the different domains of the universe tried to win her hand to
no avail. She chose to marry a mortal, Datu Paubari, the mighty ruler of Halawod.

Her decision angered her other suitors. They plotted to bring harm to the newlyweds.
A meeting of the council of gods was called by Maklium-sa-t’wan, god of the plains, where a
decision by those present was made to destroy Halawod by flood. Alunsina and Paubari
escaped harm through the assistance of Suklang Malayon, the goddess and guardian of
happy homes and sister of Alunsina, who learned of the evil plot and warned the two so they
were able to seek refuge on higher ground.

After the flood waters subsided, Paubari and Alunsina returned to the plains secretly.
They settled near the mouth of the Halawod river.

Several months later Alunsina became pregnant and told Paubari to prepare the siklot,
things necessary for childbirth. She delivered a set of triplets and summoned the high priest
Bungot-Banwa to perform the rites of the gods of Mount Madya-as (the mountain abode of the
gods) to ensure the good health of the children. The high priest promptly made an altar and
burned some alanghiran fronds and a pinch of kamangyan. When the ceremony was over he
opened the windows of the north side of the room and a cold northernly wind came in and
suddenly the three infants were transformed into strong, handsome young men.

Labaw Donggon, the eldest of the three, asked his mother to prepare his magic cape,
hat, belt and kampilan (sword) for he heard of a place called Handug where a beautiful maiden
named Angoy Ginbitinan lived. The journey took several days. He walked across plains and
valleys, climbed up mountains until he reached the mouth of the Halawod river. When he
finally met the maiden’s father and asked for her hand in marriage, the father asked him to
fight the monster Manalintad as part of his dowry. He went off to confront the monster and with
the help of his magic belt Labaw Donggon killed the monster and to prove his feat he brought
to Angoy Ginbitinan’s father the monster’s tail.

After the wedding, Labaw Donggon proceeded home with his new bride. Along the
way they met a group of young men who told him that they were on their way to Tarambang
Burok to win the hand of Abyang Durunuun, sister of Sumpoy, the lord of the underworld and
whose beauty was legendary. Labaw Donggon and his bride continued on their journey home.
The moment they arrived home Labaw Donggon told his mother to take care of his wife
because he is taking another quest, this time he was going to Tarambang Burok.

Before he can get to the place he has to pass a ridge guarded by a giant named Sikay
Padalogdog who has a hundred arms. The giant would not allow Labaw Donggon to go
through without a fight. However, Sikay Padalogdog was no match to Labaw Donggon’s
prowess and skill in fighting so he gave up and allowed him to continue.

Labaw Donggon won the hand of Abyang Durunuun and also took her home. Before
long he went on another journey, this time it is to Gadlum to ask for the hand of Malitong Yawa
Sinagmaling Diwata who is the young bride of Saragnayan, the lord of darkness.This trip
required him to use his biday nga inagta (black boat) on which he sailed across the seas for
many months, went across the region of the clouds, and passed the land of stones until finally
he reached the shores of Tulogmatian which was the seaside fortress of Saragnayan.

The moment he set foot on the ground Saragnayan asked him, “Who are you and why
are you here?” To which he answered, “I am Labaw Donggon, son of Datu Paubari and
goddess Alunsina of Halawod. I came for the beautiful Malitong Yawa Sinagmaling Diwata.”
Saragnayan laughed. He told Labaw Donggon that what he wished for was impossible to grant

Lesson 2: Hinilawod (21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World 1
because she was his wife. Labaw Donggon then challenged Saragnayan to a duel saying that
whoever wins will have her.

The challenge was accepted and they started fighting. Labaw Donggon submerged
Saragnayan under water for seven years, but when he let go of him, Saragnayan was still alive.
The latter uprooted a coconut tree and started beating Labaw Donggon with it. He survived the
beating but was not able to surpass the powers of Saragnayan’s pamlang (amulet) and
eventually he gave up and was imprisoned by Saragnayan beneath his house.

Back home Angoy Ginbitinan and Abyang Durunuun both delivered sons. Angoy
Ginbitinan’s child was named Aso Mangga and Abyang Durunuun’s son was called Abyang
Baranugon. Only a few days after they were born, Aso Mangga and Abyang Baranugon
embarked to look for their father. They rode their sailboats through the region of eternal
darkness, passed the region of the clouds and the land of stones, finally reaching
Saragnayan’s home. Saragnayan noticed that Abyang Baranugon’s umbilical cord have not
yet been removed, he laughed and told the child to go home to his mother.

Abyang Baranugon was slighted by the remarks and immediately challenged

Saragnayan to a duel. They fought and Abyang Baranugon defeated Saragnayan and won his
father’s freedom. Labaw Donggon’s defeat and subsequent imprisonment by the Lord of
Darkness also angered his brothers. Humadapnon was so enraged that he swore to the gods
of Madya-as that he would wreak revenge on all of Saragnayan’s kinsmen and followers.

Humadapnon prepared to go to Saragnayan’s domain. He employed the aid of

Buyong Matanayon of Mount Matiula who was well-known for his skill in swordsmanship. For
their journey they rode on a sailboat called biday nga rumba-rumba. They travelled through the
region of the clouds, passed by the region of eternal darkness and ended up at a place called
Tarambang Buriraw. In this place was a ridge called Talagas Kuting-tang where a seductive
sorceress named Piganun lived.

Piganun changed herself to a beautiful maiden and captured the heart of

Humadapnon. Buyong Matanayon begged with Humadapnon to leave the place with him but
the latter refused. After seven months passed, Buyong Matanayon remembered that they have
brought with them some ginger. One evening at dinner time Buyong Matanayon threw seven
slices of ginger into the fire. When Piganun smelled the odor of burning ginger she left the
dinner table because sorcerers hated the odor of ginger. Immediately Buyong Matanayon
struck Humadapnon, who became unconscious. He dragged his friend with him and they were
able to escape.

They continued with their trek and everywhere they went they exacted revenge on all
of Saragnayan’s people and relatives. One day they reached a place called Piniling Tubig who
was ruled by Datu Umbaw Pinaumbaw. There was a big gathering in the village and when they
asked what was going on they were told that the datu was giving his daughter for marriage to
whoever could remove the huge boulder that rolled from a mountain into the center of the
village. Many men tried their luck but no one so far was able to even move the stone.

Humadapnon took off his magic cape and used it to lift the stone and threw it back into
the mountain. The datu kept his word and Humadapnon married his daughter. During the
wedding feast Humadapnon heared about the beauty of the goddess of greed Burigadang
Pada Sinaklang Bulawan from a guest minstrel who sang at the celebration.

After the wedding Humadapnon went to seek the hand of the goddess in marriage.
Along the way he encountered Buyong Makabagting, son of the mighty Datu Balahidyong of
Paling Bukid who was also travelling with the same purpose in mind. Upon learning of
Humadapnon’s intent, Buyong Makabagting challenged him to a duel. They fought and
Buyong Makabagting was no match to Humadapnon’s strength and skill. The fight ended
when Buyong Makabagting surrendered and even promised to aid Humadapnon in his quest.
Humadapnon married the goddess and brought her home.

Lesson 2: Hinilawod (21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World 2
 Meanwhile, right after Humadapnon left to seek Saragnayan’s followers and relatives
his brother Dumalapdap left for Burutlakan-ka-adlaw where the maiden Lubay-Lubyok
Hanginun si Mahuyokhuyokon lived. For the trip he brought along Dumasig, the most powerful
wrestler in Madya-as.

Several months later they came to a place called Tarambuan-ka-banwa where they
encountered the two-headed monster Balanakon who guarded a narrow ridge leading to the
place where the maiden lived.

With the aid of Dumasig, Dumalapdap killed Balanakon. However, upon approaching
the gate of the palace where the maiden lived he was confronted by Uyutang, a bat-like
monster with sharp poisonous claws. There ensued a bloody battle between the Dumalapdap
and the monster. They fought for seven months and their skill and prowess seemed to be
equal. But on the seventh month, Dumalapdap was able to grab on to Uyutang’s ankle and
broke it. Then he took his iwang daniwan (magic dagger) and stabbed Uyutang under the
armpit. Uyutang cried out so loud that the ridge where they were fighting broke into two and
there was an earthquake. Half of the ridge became the island of Buglas (Negros) and the other
became the island of Panay.

Dumalapdap married Lubay-Lubyok Hanginun si Mahuyokhuyokan and then took her

home. Datu Paubari was very happy when he was reunited with his three sons and he
prepared a feast in their honor. After the celebration, the three brothers left for different parts of
the world. Labaw Donggon went to the north, Humadapnon went south, Dumalapdap to the
west and Datu Paubari remained in the east.

Lesson 2: Hinilawod (21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World 3