Chapter 5-Review Questions Accounting Information System
Chapter 5-Review Questions Accounting Information System
Rotsen M. Moldogo
4. What are the three logical steps of the cash disbursements system?
The three logical steps of the cash disbursements system are:
1) Identify liabilities due
2) Prepare cash disbursement
3) Update AP record
6. What two types of exposure can close supervision of the receiving department reduce?
The receiving clerk's responsibility is to inspect the quantities and condition of the
goods received. The two exposures are 1) failing to perform his/her duty and 2) pilfering
or stealing the inventory. Thus, the copy of the purchase order which they use for this
inspection should not contain quantities or amounts. If the quantity is printed on the receiving
clerk's copy of the purchase order, he or she may be tempted to skip the physical inspection and
the company may be paying for inventory it did not receive or is damaged. A supervisor is
necessary to remove the packing slip which contains quantity information and to make sure the
receiving clerks actually inspect the goods. If the value of the inventory is listed, the
employee may be tempted to steal some of the inventory. Close supervision should deter
employees from stealing.
8. What steps of independent verification does the General Ledger department perform?
The general ledger department receives journal vouchers from inventory control,
accounts payable, and cash disbursements. With these summary figures, the general ledger clerk
verifies that
1) total obligations recorded = total inventories received, and
2) total reductions in accounts payable = total disbursements of cash.
10. How do computerized purchasing systems help to reduce the risk of purchasing bottlenecks?
Routine purchases can be automated, thus reducing the time lag between the purchase
requisition and the placement of the order, which also reduces the amount of time to receive
the inventory. Thus, routine orders which may be automated should cause the ordering processing
time to be reduced.