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Overview Statistical Tests Statsandr

This document provides guidance on selecting the appropriate statistical test based on characteristics of the data, including the number of variables, whether the variables are qualitative or quantitative, and the number of groups or samples being compared. It outlines options for common statistical tests for different scenarios, such as t-tests for single variables, ANOVA for multiple groups, and nonparametric tests for non-normally distributed data.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views1 page

Overview Statistical Tests Statsandr

This document provides guidance on selecting the appropriate statistical test based on characteristics of the data, including the number of variables, whether the variables are qualitative or quantitative, and the number of groups or samples being compared. It outlines options for common statistical tests for different scenarios, such as t-tests for single variables, ANOVA for multiple groups, and nonparametric tests for non-normally distributed data.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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What statistical test should I do?

How many

variables?

1 variable 2 variables > 2 variables

1 quantitative
Quantitative
Qualitative

Qualitative Quantitative 2 qualitative 2 quantitative


& 1 qualitative  dependent variable dependent variable 

2 groups > 2 groups Parametric Nonparametric 2 groups for


> 2 groups for at
Parametric Nonparametric 2 groups > 2 groups
each variable least one variable

One-proportion
Chi-square
One-sample One-sample
Independent

Paired samples Pearson


Spearman's
Multiple linear Binary logistic Multinomial

test goodness of fit test Student's t-test Wilcoxon test samples


correlation rank correlation regression regression logistic regression

2 paired
> 2 paired
Expected
Expected

samples samples frequencies < 5 frequencies >= 5

Number of

McNemar's
Cochran's
Fisher's
Chi-square test
groups/samples

test Q test exact test of independence to compare?

2 groups > 2 groups

Independent
Paired
Independent
Paired

samples samples samples samples

Parametric Nonparametric Parametric Nonparametric Parametric Nonparametric Parametric Nonparametric

Equal population Unequal population Equal population


Unequal population
variances variances variances variances

Student's t-test for 2 Welch's t-test for 2 Mann-Whitney


Student's t-test
Wilcoxon
One-way
Welch's
Kruskal-Wallis
Repeated
Friedman

independent samples independent samples U test for paired samples signed-rank test ANOVA ANOVA test measures ANOVA test

@statsandr

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