Manual de Instrução
Manual de Instrução
OSP-P200M
SPECIAL FUNCTION FOR MA-H/MD-H SERIES
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
(3rd Edition)
Pub No. 5299-E-R2 (ME61-039-R3) Feb. 2007
5299-E P-(i)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The machine is equipped with safety devices which serve to protect personnel and the machine itself from
hazards arising from unforeseen accidents. However, operators must not rely exclusively on these safety
devices: they must also become fully familiar with the safety guidelines presented below to ensure accident-
free operation.
This instruction manual and the warning signs attached to the machine cover only those hazards which
Okuma can predict. Be aware that they do not cover all possible hazards.
• Do not draw the primary power supply from a distribution panel that also supplies a major
noise source (for example, an electric welder or electric discharge machine) since this
could cause malfunction of the CNC unit.
• If possible, connect the machine to a ground not used by any other equipment. If there is
no choice but to use a common ground, the other equipment must not generate a large
amount of noise (such as an electric welder or electric discharge machine).
• Make sure that the CNC unit will not be subject to direct sunlight.
• Make sure that the control enclosure will not be splashed with chips, water, or oil.
• Make sure that the control enclosure and operation panel are not subject to excessive
vibrations or shock.
• The permissible ambient temperature range for the control enclosure is 5 to 40°C.
• The permissible ambient humidity range for the control enclosure is relative humidity 50%
or less at 40°C (no condensation).
• The maximum altitude at which the control enclosure can be used is 1000 m (3281ft.).
(2) Make absolutely sure that there is nobody near the moving parts of the machine, and that there
are no obstacles around the machine, before starting machine operation.
(3) When turning on the power, turn on the main power disconnect switch first, then the CONTROL
ON switch on the operation panel.
5299-E P-(ii)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
(2) Use tools whose dimensions and type are appropriate for the work undertaken and the machine
specifications. Do not use badly worn tools since they can cause accidents.
(3) Do not, for any reason, touch the spindle or tool while spindle indexing is in progress since the
spindle could rotate: this is dangerous.
(4) Check that the workpiece and tool are properly secured.
(5) Never touch a workpiece or tool while it is rotating: this is extremely dangerous.
(6) Do not remove chips by hand while machining is in progress since this is dangerous. Always
stop the machine first, then remove the chips with a brush or broom.
(7) Do not operate the machine with any of the safety devices removed. Do not operate the
machine with any of the covers removed unless it is necessary to do so.
(9) Do not approach or touch any moving part of the machine while it is operating.
(10) Do not touch any switch or button with wet hands. This is extremely dangerous.
(11) Before using any switch or button on the operation panel, check that it is the one intended.
(2) Always inspect and change tools in the magazine in the manual magazine interrupt mode.
(3) Remove chips adhering to the magazine at appropriate intervals since they can cause
misoperation. Do not use compressed air to remove these chips since it will only push the chips
further in.
(4) If the ATC stops during operation for some reason and it has to be inspected without turning the
power off, do not touch the ATC since it may start moving suddenly.
5. On Finishing Work
(1) On finishing work, clean the vicinity of the machine.
(2) Return the ATC, APC and other equipment to the predetermined retraction position.
(3) Always turn off the power to the machine before leaving it.
(4) To turn off the power, turn off the CONTROL ON switch on the operation panel first, then the
main power disconnect switch.
5299-E P-(iii)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
(1) When trouble occurs, press the emergency stop button on the operation panel to stop the
machine.
(2) Consult the person responsible for maintenance to determine what corrective measures need
to be taken.
(3) If two or more persons must work together, establish signals so that they can communicate to
confirm safety before proceeding to each new step.
(5) Always turn the power off before starting inspection or changing parts.
(6) When parts are removed during inspection or repair work, always replace them as they were
and secure them properly with their screws, etc.
(7) When carrying out inspections in which measuring instruments are used - for example voltage
checks - make sure the instrument is properly calibrated.
(8) Do not keep combustible materials or metals inside the control enclosure or terminal box.
(9) Check that cables and wires are free of damage: damaged cables and wires will cause current
leakage and electric shocks.
a. Switch the main power disconnect switch OFF before opening the control enclosure door.
b. Even when the main power disconnect switch is OFF, there may some residual charge in
the MCS drive unit (servo/spindle), and for this reason only service personnel are permitted
to perform any work on this unit. Even then, they must observe the following precautions.
c. The control enclosure contains the NC unit, and the NC unit has a printed circuit board
whose memory stores the machining programs, parameters, etc. In order to ensure that the
contents of this memory will be retained even when the power is switched off, the memory
is supplied with power by a battery. Depending on how the printed circuit boards are
handled, the contents of the memory may be destroyed and for this reason only service
personnel should handle these boards.
7. General Precautions
(1) Keep the vicinity of the machine clean and tidy.
(2) Wear appropriate clothing while working, and follow the instructions of someone with sufficient
training.
(3) Make sure that your clothes and hair cannot become entangled in the machine. Machine
operators must wear safety equipment such as safety shoes and goggles.
(4) Machine operators must read the instruction manual carefully and make sure of the correct
procedure before operating the machine.
(5) Memorize the position of the emergency stop button so that you can press it immediately at any
time and from any position.
(6) Do not access the inside of the control panel, transformer, motor, etc., since they contain high-
voltage terminals and other components which are extremely dangerous.
(7) If two or more persons must work together, establish signals so that they can communicate to
confirm safety before proceeding to each new step.
5299-E P-(v)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DANGER
indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or seri-
ous injury.
CAUTION
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moder-
ate injury.
CAUTION
indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in damage to your
property.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
indicates general instructions for safe operation.
5299-E P-(i)
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Thank you very much for choosing our CNC system. This numerical control system is an expandable CNC
with various features. Major features of the CNC system are described below.
To operate the CNC system to its maximum performance, thoroughly read and understand this instruction
manual before use.
Keep this instruction manual at hand so that it will be available when you need a help.
Screens
CONTENTS
For details of each specification, refer to the corresponding materials such as the
final specification.
5299-E P-(i)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS .........................................1
1. Outline ..................................................................................................................................... 1
2. Tool Change Commands......................................................................................................... 2
2-1. ATC Operation Screen ..................................................................................................... 2
2-2. ATC Commands Used in the AUTO/MDI Operation Mode .............................................. 4
2-3. ATC Commands Used in the Manual Operation Mode .................................................... 5
2-4. ATC Sequences ............................................................................................................... 9
3. Tool Data Setting ................................................................................................................... 10
3-1. Registration of Tool Numbers ......................................................................................... 10
3-2. Selection of Active Tool Number .................................................................................... 12
3-3. Presence of Pots ............................................................................................................ 14
4. Storing Tools in Magazine Tool Rack .................................................................................... 15
4-1. Storing Procedures ......................................................................................................... 15
4-2. Magazine Operation Panel ............................................................................................. 16
4-3. Errors during the Manual Operation of the Magazine..................................................... 19
4-4. Stopping the Magazine ................................................................................................... 21
4-5. Calling/storing Actions .................................................................................................... 22
5. Special Operations ................................................................................................................ 23
6. Diagnosis Messages.............................................................................................................. 25
7. I/O Bits ................................................................................................................................... 29
8. Logic Tables .......................................................................................................................... 34
4-6. Operating the Circulating Station Drive Axes (PB- and PL-axes) from the Op-
eration Panel .................................................................................................................. 67
5. PPC Related Alarms.............................................................................................................. 68
6. Diagnostic Messages............................................................................................................. 69
7. PPC Maintenance Screen ..................................................................................................... 71
8. Operation Conditions ............................................................................................................. 75
8-1. Transfer from Pallet Station to Circulating Station.......................................................... 76
8-2. Transfer from Circulating Station to Pallet Station.......................................................... 81
3-1. Setup Station Door Close by Dual Palm Operation ...................................................... 172
4. Optional Input/Output Bit Table ........................................................................................... 173
1. Outline
Horizontal machining centers MD-400HA and MA-400HA use a matrix magazine system when one
hundred or more tools are to be handled. The matrix magazine consists of a magazine tool rack for
storing tools and pots and a sub arm that transfers tools and pots between the magazine tool rack
and the ready station.
When a tool is changed, the specified next tool (in a pot) is transferred from the magazine tool rack
to the ready station by the sub arm and mounted to the spindle by the tool change arm. Magazine
tools are specified by the fixed address system.
5299-E P-2
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
Procedure :
1 Press the [ATC] key on the additional panel. The ATC operation selection screen appears.
ATC
ME61039R0300300020001
5299-E P-3
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
ME61039R0300300040001
1 CYCLE START
Successively executes all the sequences of the ATC.
This button is only effective when:
• the sub arm is ready for operation (for some sequence numbers only).
1 STEP ADVANCE
Advances the operation of the ATC step by step. If any of the mechanical conditions is not met,
however, CYCLE RUN is kept appearing. In this case, this button can be used after the system is
reset to erase the message CYCLE RUN.
This button is effective when:
• CYCLE RUN is not appearing under CONDITION on the ATC CONDITION screen,
5299-E P-6
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
1 STEP REVERSE
Reverses the operation of the ATC step by step. If any of the mechanical conditions is not met,
however, CYCLE RUN is kept appearing. In this case, this button can be used after the system is
reset to erase the message CYCLE RUN.
This button is effective when:
• CYCLE RUN is not appearing under CONDITION on the ATC CONDITION screen,
INTERLOCK RELEASE
If Alarm A occurs during the operation of the ATC, the spindle indexing action is cancelled. In this
case, the 1 STEP ADVANCE and 1 STEP REVERSE buttons may become ineffective due to any of
the mechanical conditions not being met. In this case, pressing this button and the 1 STEP
ADVANCE or 1 STEP REVERSE button at the same time advances the operation with the spindle
indexing action ignored.
MIN/MAX
Used to change the display method between the max display that shows the whole ATC operation
selection screen and the minimum display thet shows only the function keys.
CAUTION
Advances the operation of the ATC with the spindle indexing action ignored may cause a collision
between the tool change arm and the spindle drive key.
If possible, tools should be removed from the spindle, ready station, and tool change arm when
the ATC is operated with the INTERLOCK RELEASE button pressed.
Do not unnecessarily operate the ATC with the INTERLOCK RELEASE button pressed.
5299-E P-7
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
When a tool is to be changed in the manual operation mode, the next tool can be specified with the
following procedure. If the next tool is not specified, the active tool return command is issued.
The tool number command is effective for both one cycle and one step operations.
Procedure :
2 Press [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE). Select POT NO./TOOL NO. TABLE (FIXED ADDRESS)
using the cursor keys. Press [F8] (CLOSE) to call the following screen.
b. Move the cursor to TOOL NO SET using the cursor keys and check this option.
Press [F7] (OK).
[Supplement]
1) The next tool number can be specified when the ATC sequence number is one and no ATC
cycle is starting. If the next tool number cannot be specified, the following error code appears.
8211 The next tool number cannot be specified.
2) If a tool number not registered in the pot number/tool number table is entered, the following
error code appears.
8204 The tool number has not been registered.
5299-E P-9
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
NC answer back
16) Tighten spindle tool outer cylinder
17) Rotate ready station to magazine (14 to 16)
18) Insert pot in-out hook (14)
19) Move sub arm to rotating position
(16 to 25)
20) Rotate sub arm to magazine
21) Move sub arm to returned tool hanging position on tool rack
22) Move sub arm to magazine
23) Remove pot in-out hook
24) Move sub arm to pot removal position
25) Insert pot in-out hook
ME61039R0300300060001
* When the next tool return command (M64) is issued, sequence No. 12 is branched to sequence
No. 17.
5299-E P-10
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
Procedure :
2 Press [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE). Select POT NO./TOOL NO. TABLE (FIXED ADDRESS)
using the cursor keys. Press [F8] (CLOSE) to call the following screen.
3 Move the cursor to a desired pot number using the cursor keys and page key.
5299-E P-11
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
b. Move the cursor to DUMMY TOOL SET using the cursor keys and check this option.
Press [F7] (OK).
[Supplement]
1) A pot number between one and the ones for magazine pots can be selected. A tool number
between one and the maximum tool offset number can be selected.
2) An attempt to enter a tool number for a pot containing a dummy tool is considered as an error.
In this case, check TOOL NO SET in the SET pop-up window and select [F7] (OK) to clear the
dummy tool. Then, enter a tool number again.
Do not clear the dummy tools before and after any large-diameter tool.
3) Definitions of large- and small-diameter tools are determined by the mechanical construction.
4) A large-diameter tool can only be selected for a pot between the ones with no or dummy tools.
If a tool number is specified for either of the adjacent pots, it is considered as an error. Once a
large-diameter tool is assigned to a pot, dummy tools (D) are automatically assigned to its
adjacent pots.
For the matrix magazine, however, a large-diameter tool can be assigned to an empty pot at
the one end of the tool rack.
5299-E P-12
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
Procedure :
2 Press [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE). Select POT NO./TOOL NO. TABLE (FIXED ADDRESS)
using the cursor keys. Press [F8] (CLOSE) to call the following screen.
3 Move the cursor to the active tool using the cursor keys.
5299-E P-13
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
b. Move the cursor to TOOL NO SET using the cursor keys and check this option.
Press [F7] (OK).
[Supplement]
1) The active tool number can be specified when the ATC sequence number is 1 or12
(standby) and no ATC cycle is starting. If the active tool number cannot be specified, the
following error codes appears.
8212 The active tool number cannot be specified.
2) If a tool number not registered in the pot number/tool number table is entered, the follow-
ing error code appears.
8204 The tool number has not been registered.
5299-E P-14
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
Procedure :
2 Data for MC system parameter No. 15 “Presence of pots on matrix magazine tool rack”
appears.
4 Move the cursor to a desired rack number using the cursor keys and page key.
Procedure :
2 Install the tool to be stored in the magazine tool rack onto the spindle.
3 Enter the tool number of the tool installed onto the spindle as active tool number.
(See Section 3, subsection 2 “Selection of Active Tool Number”.)
4 egister the tool number at the tool rack number (pot number) of the location at which the tool is
to be stored. (See section 3, subsection 1 “Registration of Tool numbers”.)
5 Press the 1 CYCLE START button. An ATC cycle is performed to store the tool installed on the
spindle on the selected tool rack location.
(See Section 2, subsection 3 “ATC Commands Used in the Manual Operation Mode”, (1) “Man-
ual Operating Buttons”.)
Procedure :
2 Specify the tool rack number of the location at which the tool is to be stored.
3 Press the CALL button on the magazine operation panel. The pot on the specified tool rack
location is transferred to the manual tool change position.
4 Open the manual magazine door. Pull the pot at the manual tool change position toward you
using the manual change lever. Secure the pot.
6 Enter the tool number of the tool put in the pot at the tool rack number (pot number) of the loca-
tion at which the tool is to be stored. (See Section 3, subsection 1 “Registration of Tool num-
bers”.)
7 Close the manual magazine door. Press the STORE button on the magazine operation panel.
The pot at the manual tool change position is stored at on the original tool rack location.
MAGAZINE OPERATION
MG MANUAL INT.
OFF ON INTERRUPTED
CALL STORE
RESTART DOOR
INTERLOCK
: Switch
: Lamp
EMRG. STOP : Pushbutton
: Emergency stop button
ME61039R0300300110001
• the tool at the selected tool rack location is different from the active and next tools,
• safety tools have been stored before and after the pot to which the tool is to be stored if it is
a large-diameter one. (If it is to be stored at the end of the tool rack, only one adjacent tool
should be a safety one.)
[Error numbers]
[Error numbers]
(2) The magazine stops if any of the following conditions occurs during a calling/storing action.
Remove the cause and press the RESTART button on the magazine operation panel to restart.
• Alarm A occurs.
5. Special Operations
In addition to ordinary operations, the following operations can be performed with the magazine for
maintenance or adjustment purpose only.
Procedure :
1 Set the MG MANUAL INT. switch on the magazine operation panel to ON.
1 0 0
Sequence number
Action type (blinking): 1 for calling or 2 for storing
ME61039R0300300150001
Procedure :
- When the pulse handle is used, set the AXIS SELECT switch to PULSE HANDLE.
Set the pulse handle axis select switch to X-AXIS for horizontal (MA axis) or Y-AXIS
for vertical (MB) axis.
- When the rapid traverse button is used, set the AXIS SELECT switch to X-AXIS for
horizontal (MA) axis or Y-AXIS for vertical (MB) axis.
Override switch for positioning the sub arm during ATC operation
The rapid traverse override switch becomes effective in positioning the sub arm for operation check
after the sub arm is repositioned.
Procedure :
5 Then, the rapid traverse override switch is effective in positioning the sub arm during a cycle or
step operation of the ATC.
5299-E P-25
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
6. Diagnosis Messages
If the machine does not operate because of unsatisfied conditions, use this diagnosis message
function to locate the unsatisfied conditions.
[Sequence numbers]
12, 13
[Sequence numbers]
12, 13
[Sequence numbers]
15
[Sequence numbers]
14
[Sequence numbers]
11 to 16
[Sequence numbers]
1 to 10, 17 to 25
5299-E P-26
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
[Sequence numbers]
1 to 25
[Sequence numbers]
1 to 25
[Sequence numbers]
12
[Sequence numbers]
3, 4, 23, or 24
[Sequence numbers]
1, 5, 16, or 25
[Sequence numbers]
10, 11, 16, or 17
[Sequence numbers]
1, 18
5299-E P-27
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
[Sequence numbers]
1, 2, 5, 22, or 25
[Sequence numbers]
3, 6, 16, or 23
[Sequence numbers]
8, 9, 18, or 19
[Sequence numbers]
1, 10, 16, or 20
[Sequence numbers]
6, 7, 20, or 21
[Sequence numbers]
1, 8, 16, or 22
[Sequence numbers]
16
5299-E P-28
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
[Sequence numbers]
2 to 25
[Sequence numbers]
11 to 16
[Sequence numbers]
11, 15
[Sequence numbers]
13, 14
5299-E P-29
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
7. I/O Bits
The screen below allows you to check the input status of the various switches provided in the
machine and the output status of the lamps, relays, and solenoid valves.
Both inputs and outputs are highlighted when they are ON. This subsection describes only the input
and output signals related with ATC matrix magazine specification. For the other input/output signals
and the method of using the I/O monitor, refer to the maintenance manual for OSP-P200M for MD-
H/MA-H series.
Procedure :
1 Press the (DIAGNOSE) key among the vertical function keys at the right end of the
screen.
ME61039R0300300170001
5299-E P-30
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
2 Press the (I/O MONITOR) key in the diagnosis menu. The I/O monitor starts up.
ME61039R0300300170002
5299-E P-31
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
In the status display of bit data, the active bit (ON) is expressed with a red circle.
ME61039R0300300170003
5299-E P-32
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
Logical Input
Logical Output
8. Logic Tables
The ATC functions according to the data presented in the logic tables.
Test A
This test is performed to check that all necessary conditions are met. The relevant alarm codes are
listed below.
101 : The pot insertion by sub arm (to MG)/sub arm moved to MG confirmation limit switch is
off.
102 : The pot removal by sub arm (from MG) confirmation limit switch is off.
104 : The sub arm rotated to MG/moved to RS confirmation limit switch is off.
108 : The pot insertion by sub arm (to MG)/sub arm moved to MG confirmation limit switch is
off.
110 : The sub arm rotated to RS/pot insertion by sub arm (to RS) confirmation limit switch is
off.
120 : The sub arm rotated to MG/moved to RS confirmation limit switch is off.
140 : The sub arm rotated to RS/pot insertion (to RS) confirmation limit switch is off.
180 : The pot removal (from RS) confirmation limit switch is off.
204 : The unclamp cylinder retract confirmation switch is not on.
220 : The pot on ready station confirmation limit switch is off.
240 : The ready station rotated to MG confirmation limit switch is off.
280 : The ready station rotated to spindle confirmation limit switch is off.
301 : The sub arm is not ready.
310 : ATC shutter open confirmation switch is not on.
320 : ATC shutter close confirmation switch is not on.
340 : ATC shutter close confirmation switch is not off.
5299-E P-35
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
Test B
This test is performed to check that no unnecessary conditions exist. The relevant alarm codes are
listed below.
1220 : The pot on ready station confirmation limit switch is on.
1240 : The ready station rotated to MG confirmation limit switch is on.
1280 : The ready station rotated to spindle confirmation limit switch is on.
5299-E P-36
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
ME61039R0300300180001
5299-E P-37
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
ME61039R0300300180002
5299-E P-38
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
ME61039R0300300180003
5299-E P-39
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
ME61039R0300300180004
5299-E P-40
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
ME61039R0300300180005
5299-E P-41
SECTION 1 ATC MATRIX MAGAZINE SPECIFICATIONS
ME61039R0300300180006
5299-E P-42
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
1. Outline
The horizontal machining centers, MA-400H/MA-500H/MA-600H, use a multi-pallet APC, which
combines a rotary two-pallet APC and pallet stockers. In this system, the pallet numbers and
machining schedules are managed by a pallet pool line controller (hereinafter, refferred to as PPC).
The system consists of (1) rotary two-pallet APC that changes pallets between the ready station and
the machining area, (2) storage stations (including the setup station) that store prepared pallets, and
(3) circulating station that transfers pallets between the waiting station and the storage stations.
For the operation of registering schedules or the other operations, refer to the PPC (PALLET POOL
LINE CONTROL) FOR HORIZONTAL MC MULTI-PALLET APC in OSP-P200M Special Functions
Manual.
Fig.2-1 Construction of Multi-pallet APC (12-pallet APC with the waiting station as
No. 1 and setup station as No. 2)
ME61039R0300400010001
(1) It should be possible to manually swing each pallet at the setup station.
A limit switch should be provided to confirm that the pallet is in the right position.
(2) Setup station pins should be provided to secure carried-out pallets. The pins should be
removed and inserted when a pallet is carried into or from the circulating station.
(3) A rotary door should be provided at the setup station which, when fully open, separates the
setup station from the circulating station.
Mechanical lock switches should be provided at the door closing/opening ends to confirm that
the door is fully closed/open and lock the door.
(4) The limit switch for confirming that the pallet is in the right position and those for confirming that
the setup station door is fully closed/open are used for interlocking pallet carry-in/out operations
between the setup station and the circulating station.
(1) Waiting station pins should be provided to secure pallets. The pins should only be removed and
inserted when a pallet is transfered between the circulating station and the waiting station.
(2) A pallet EXIST limit switch should be provided at the waiting station.
(3) The waiting station pins should have been inserted and any pallet should be present at the wait-
ing station for the rotary two-pallet APC to start working.
For detail about the operation of the rotary two-pallet APC, see the following manuals.
(1) A pallet EXIST limit switch should be provided at each storage station.
(2) Although a mechanism is required to secure pallets, they are clamped by springs and
unclamped by a shifter and this is not controlled by the system.
(1) The circulating station shifter is advanced/retracted by means of a hydraulic cylinder and x10
speed chain mechanism to carry pallets in or out.
(2) The circulating station is positioned by the rotary axis (PB-axis) and travelling axis (PL-axis, for
10- or 12-pallet APC only) and driven by a BL motor.
5299-E P-44
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
a. Check for error codes indicated on the liquid crystal display (LCD) of the PPC operation
panel.
c. For remedy, refer to “If a PPC Error Exists” on the next page.
Error code
• alarm numbers,
• alarm codes
b. If alarm A, PPC related alarm, or circulating station drive axis (PB- or PL-axis) control alarm
is raised, the pallet transfer operation or pallet transfer command is cancelled. Remove the
cause and issue the command again.
For PPC related alarms, see “5. PPC Related Alarms” of this manual.
For other alarms, see the “List of OSP-P200M Alarms and Errors”.
5299-E P-45
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
a. If a pallet carry-in/out operation is interrupted with no PPC error or alarm, the following con-
ditions are suspected.
There are three procedures for recovery from PPC errors. Some of them may not apply to specific
errors. Locate the cause of each error and select the optimum procedure.
• pressing the CLEAR key on the LCD of the PPC operation panel, or
b. Refer to “3-3-3. Reassignment of Pallet Numbers” and ensure that the station number set
to the setup station and station number agrees with the machine condition, and then turn
the machine ON again.
If the same error occurs again, please contact your nearest Okuma Service Center.
(2) Errors that occur when a command is issued (PPC error Nos. 0102 to 0105, 0108 to 0113, 0115
to 0116)
Cause of errors
These errors occur when an unusual condition is found before the execution of a pallet transfer
command. The pallet transfer operation has not been started and the system can be recovered
by resetting.
Remedy
• pressing the CLEAR key on the LCD of the PPC operation panel.
b. Restore the machine to the initial condition by referring to “3-3-3. Reassignment of Pallet
Numbers” and “3-3-4. Checking the Machine Condition”, and then issue the command
again.
(3) Errors that occur when a command is issued (PPC error Nos. 0072, 0080, 0081, 0083)
Cause of error
These errors occur when an unusual condition is found before the execution of a pallet transfer
command. The pallet transfer operation has not been started and the system can be recovered
by resetting.
Remedy
• pressing the CLEAR key on the LCD of the PPC operation panel.
b. Set or issue the command correctly by referring to the error description in “3-1. A List of
PPC Errors.”
5299-E P-51
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
(4) Error that occurs when the second command is issued (PC error No. 0003)
Cause of error
This error occurs when a command different from the original one is issued to restart a pallet
transfer operation that has been interrupted to cancel the original command (CYCLE not high-
lighted on LCD).
Remedy
a. Before issuing the same command with the original, recover the system by:
• pressing the CLEAR key on the LCD of the PPC operation panel, or
b. If the original command is unknown, restore the machine to the initial condition per “3-3.
Special Recovery Procedure”.
(5) Errors that occur during operation (PPC error Nos. 0010 to 0015 and 0020 to 0026)
Cause of errors
These errors occur when any sequence of a pallet transfer operation is not completed within
thirty seconds.
Remedy
a. Press the START button on the PPC panel after solving the cause of the error to recover
the system and resume operation.
b. If the cause of the error cannot be solved or the same error occurs again, the machine may
be misadjusted or have a hardware failure.
Restore the machine to the original state per “3-3. Special Recovery Procedure.”
(6) Error that occurs when a command is issued or during operation (PPC error No. 0002, 0005)
Cause of error
This error occurs when the setup station door opens or the limit switch for confirming that the
pallet is in the right position turns off when a pallet transfer command is issued or during a pallet
transfer operation.
Remedy
a. The error can be solved by closing the setup station door again or setting the pallet correct
position confirmation to ON.
The system can be recovered by:
• pressing the CLEAR key on the LCD of the PPC operation panel, or
(7) Error that occurs when a command is issued or during operation (PPC error No. 0031 to 0035)
Cause of error
This error occurs when the rotary two-pallet APC is operated before or during a pallet carry-in/
transfer to the waiting station.
Remedy
a. If the rotary two-pallet APC is operating, wait until its operation is completed before releas-
ing the error. However, depending on the command timing, there may be a case where the
two-pallet APC stops in the middle of operation.
In this case, reset the NC and, after checking that the rotary two-pallet APC has been
returned to the original sequence number (1 or 11), release the error.
The system can be recovered by:
• pressing the CLEAR key on the LCD of the PPC operation panel, or
(8) Error that occurs when a command is issued or during operation (PPC error No. 0008)
Cause of error
This error occurs when alarm A or a circulating station drive axis (PB- or PL-axis) control alarm
is raised upon the issue of a pallet transfer command or during a pallet transfer operation.
Remedy
a. After turning the alarm off, press the START button on the PPC operation panel to recover
the system and resume operation.
b. If the error occurs when a command is issued, resetting the PPC does not resume opera-
tion. In this case, issue the command again.
(9) Error that occurs when a command is issued (PPC error No. 0041 to 0054)
Cause of error
This error occurs when an abnormality is detected in the checking process before execution of
a special operation such as operation of the circulating station. Since no operation is performed,
the PPC can be recovered simply by releasing the error.
Remedy
b. Remove the cause of the error by referring to 3.1 “List of PPC Errors” in this section. Then,
reissue the required command.
5299-E P-53
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
(1) Check the condition under which operation has been interrupted and check the relevant
sequence counter (see “3-3-1. Checking the Condition Under Which Operation Has Been Inter-
rupted”).
(2) Perform the specified operation for each sequence counter to restore the machine to the initial
condition (see “3-3-2. Restoration Procedure”).
(3) Match the pallet number data with the actual pallet status (see “3-3-3. Reassignment of Pallet
Numbers”.)
(4) Call the PPC Maintenance screen to check that the machine is in the right condition (see “3-3-4.
Checking the Machine Condition”).
3-3-1. Checking the Condition Under Which Operation Has Been Interrupted
Check which sequence counter applies to the condition under which operation has been interrupted.
For the errors that occur during operation (PPC error Nos. 0010 to 0015 and 0020 to 0026), the
error number represents the sequence counter.
The pallet transfer from a pallet station to the circulating station or vice versa is performed according
to the sequence counter as described below. Note that pins insertion/removal operations may be
omitted for some types of pallet stations.
Determine the start point of the restoration procedure from the relevant sequence counter in refer-
ence to the following table. For detail, see “4. Special Operations.”
* “Start with step (1) below” indicates that the restoration procedures (2) to (6) will be performed
after completing the step (1).
Restoration procedure
Procedure :
1 Move the circulating station to the hooking position at an empty pallet station.
(1) Check the condition for locating the hooking position.
- The circulating station shifter retracts.
- Pallet presence on the circulating station
(2) Move the circulating station to the hooking position at an empty pallet station by
locating the hooking position (PB-axis and PL-axis).
2 Remove the locating pins if the pallet station to which the circulating station has been posi-
tioned is the setup station or waiting station.
(1) Check the condition for removing locating pins.
- The circulating station stops at an empty pallet station.
- The circulating station stops at hooking position.
- The circulating station shifter retracts.
(2) Remove locating pins for setup station or waiting station with the manual pin insert/
remove operation.
4 Insert locating pins if the pallet stations to which the pallet has been transferred is the setup
station or waiting station.
(1) Check the condition for inserting the locating pin.
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- The circulating station stops at hooking position.
- The circulating station shifter advances.
(2) Remove locating pins for the setup station or waiting station with the manual pin
insert/remove operation.
5 Move the circulating station to the unhooking position at the pallet station to which the pallet
has been transferred.
(1) Check the condition for locating the unhooking position.
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- The circulating station stops at hooking position.
- The circulating station shifter advances.
- Insert locating pins if the circulating station stops at the setup station or waiting
station.
(2) Move the circulating station to the unhooking position of the current station by locat-
ing the hooking position (PB-axis and PL-axis).
In this case, the ITLK INV. key must be pressed and held since the circulating shifter
is advancing.
If the restoration procedure is started with a pallet on the circulating station, for example, and the
pallet is transferred during the restoration, the pallet number data stored in the control unit becomes
inconsistent with the presence of actual pallets. Match the data stored in the control unit to the
actual machine condition.
a. Call the SETUP, WAITING ST/MAC, CIR PNO. SET screen in the parameter setting mode.
How to call this screen is described in “Description of Parameters and Setting Procedures”
of the OSP-P200M Operation Manual for customized specification: PPC MA-H/MD-H
series for horizontal MC with multi-pallet APC.
ME61039R0300400150001
b. Move the cursor to the pallet number shown after CIR.-ST. Press [F1] (SET), key in “0”,
and press WRITE.
5299-E P-57
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
a. Call the PALLET STATION NO/PALLET NO. TABLE screen in the parameter setting mode.
How to call this screen is described in “Description of Parameters and Setting Procedures”
of the OSP-P200M Operation Manual for customized specification: PPC MA-H/MD-H
series for horizontal MC with multi-pallet APC.
ME61039R0300400150002
b. Move the cursor to the pallet number assigned to the pallet station for which data is to be
modified.
Check that the machine has been restored to the initial condition.
The machine condition can be checked in the PPC Maintenance screen and the LCD of the PPC
operation panel. Refer to “7. PPC Maintenance Screen” for how to call the PPC Maintenance screen
and the contents of the screen.
ME61039R0300400160001
5299-E P-59
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The pallet transfer operation is not available when "44" (PB-axis and PL-axis local
operation mode) is set in the following parameters. Set the value other than "44".
ME61039R0300400160002
4. Local Operations
If the machine cannot be recovered with the procedure described above, it may be forcedly recov-
ered by locally operating each unit. Local operations may be performed from the Manual Operation
screen on the LCD of the PPC operation panel.
5299-E P-60
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
(2) Establish the parameter setting mode and display the NC OPTIONAL PARAMETER (PPC)
screen. On this screen, select DISPLAY at the item “THE MANUAL OPERATION SCREEN
(TOUCH PANEL) IS DISPLAYED.”
(3) Press the MENU key on the LCD of the PPC operation panel to call the Manual Operation
screen as shown below. Press the PAGE key to page the screen.
(4) After completing the recovery through local operations, set the above parameter back to “NOT
DISPLAY”.
Press the MENU key on the LCD. No pallet transfer command is executed while the Manual
Operation screen is shown on the panel.
[PAGE]
[PAGE]
[PAGE]
ME61039R0300400180001
5299-E P-61
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
4-2. Manually Operating the Circulating Station Drive Axes (PB- and
PL-axes) and Circulating Station Shifter
The following screen is used to feed the PB- and PL-axes at a rapid rate or by pulse and advance/
retract the circulating station shifter.
ME61039R0300400190001
a. Axis motion
The selected axis can be moved using the [ ← ] and [ → ] keys. The motion of the selected
axis depends on the status of the feeding mode select keys.
- In the rapid traverse mode
[←] : moves the axis in the positive direction while pressed.
[→] : moves the axis in the negative direction while pressed.
- In the pulse traverse mode
[←] : moves the axis in the positive direction by pulse while pressed.
[→] : moves the axis in the negative direction by pulse while pressed.
The positive direction is defined below.
- PB-axis: Clockwise as viewed from the top
- PL-axis: The direction the axis goes away from the machine
* If the ADV. or RET. key is released immediately before completion of an operation, the
pallet presence confirmation signal may come ON, and the shifter moving condition
will not be met even when the shifter movement command is issued again. In that
case, press the ADV. or RET. key while pressing ITLK INVALID key.
5299-E P-64
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
ME61039R0300400200001
(1) Key in the pallet station number to which the axis is to be positioned, using the numeral keys.
Press the [ ] key to define the station number.
(3) Move the axis to the specified pallet station using the override keys described in the previous
page.
(4) Conditions to move the PB- and PL-axes to the hooking or unhooking positions
Positioning at the hook or unhook position is possible when the circulating station shifter is
located at the retract end. However, movement between the hooking position and unhooking
position at the same pallet station is possible even when the circulating station shifter is in the
advance end. To move the pallet when the above conditions are not met, press the [FAS. POS.]
key or [UNF. POS.] key while pressing the [ILK INV.] key.
5299-E P-65
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
ME61039R0300400210001
4-6. Operating the Circulating Station Drive Axes (PB- and PL-axes)
from the Operation Panel
The following alarm appears and the feeding button on the operation panel and the operation of the
PB-axis and PL-axis using the pulse handle are enabled when “44” is set to “Machine user parame-
ter 13. System check mode No.1 system check mode” in manual operation mode.
2713 Alarm B Axis interlock is releasing. 44
• The following axis selection is available for the specification with 10 or 12 stations.
The feed axis selection is X-axis: Circulating axis of the circulating station
The feed axis selection is Y-axis: Circulating axis of the circulating station
• Manual operation on the PPC panel (rapid traverse, pulse feed and movement of the hooking
and unhooking positions) is disabled.
• The interlock operating corresponding to the advance or retract positions of the shifter is dis-
abled.
The following alarm appears and the override operation of the PB-axis and PL-axis is enabled when
“45” is set to “Machine user parameter 13. System check mode No.1 system check mode” in manual
operation mode.
2713 Alarm B Axis interlock is releasing. 45
* The override operation is enabled even if the manual operation is made on the PPC panel
(feed and movement of the hooking and unhooking positions)
5299-E P-68
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
6. Diagnostic Messages
15817 APC is in cycle.
The carry-in/carry-out request has not turned off.
ME61039R0300400270001
Press the [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE) in each mode (AUTO/ MDI/ MANUAL OPERATION) and select
“PPC Maintenance” using the cursor keys ([↑] and [↓] keys), and then press the [F8] (exit) to call the
above screen.
The second page shows the signal between NC and PLC. Press the page key in the PPC Mainte-
nance screen to open the following screen.
ME61039R0300400270002
5299-E P-74
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
Item Description
PPC MODE Enter in PPC mode.
PPC RUN PPC is operating.
PLINSW Carry-in button PB
PLOTSW Carry-out button PB
EMPLINSW Empty pallet carry-in button PB
PPCCYST PPC cycle start
MTSCHST Waiting schedule station
PPCINOBD Pallet carry-in/carry-out is disabled
PPCINOER Pallet carry-in/carry-out error
STB Pallet carry-in command
Carry-in/carry-out pallet No.
PALLET IN
ANS Pallet carry-in completion
MEM Carry-in command memory
STB Pallet carry-in command
Carry-in/carry-out pallet No.
PALLET OUT
ANS Pallet carry-out completion
MEM Carry-out command memory
STB Next pallet preparation command
Next pallet No.
NXT READY
ANS Next pallet preparation command completion
MEM Next pallet preparation command memory
STB NP strobe
NP NP code
ANS NP answer
STB Setup station 1 writing command
SETUP PLT Setup station pallet No.
ANS Setup station writing answer
MAN ST Hook/unhook command for target station No.
MEMO Command pallet No. memory
5299-E P-75
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
8. Operation Conditions
The pallet carry-out operation is performed in conjunction with the sequence counter. The step con-
dition for each sequence is as follows.
* The number in parenthesis indicates the internal sequence counter.
* The step condition varies depending attributes of the pallet transfer source station and pallet
transfer destination station. The attributes of the pallet transfer source station and pallet
carry-out destination station can be checked in the PPC Maintenance screen. The attributes
can be checked in the PPC Maintenance screen and the LCD of the PPC operation panel.
Refer to “7.PPC Maintenance Screen” for how to open the “PPC Maintenance” screen and
the contents of the screen.
ME61039R0300400280001
5299-E P-76
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The counter is stepped to (06) when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- PL-axis stops. (only for the specification with 10 or 12 stations)
- Circulating station stops at the pallet transfer source station.
(05) PB-axis or PL-axis unhook position is moving.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- PL-axis stops. (only specification with 10 or 12 stations)
- Circulating station stops at the pallet transfer source station.
The counter is stepped to (14) when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- Circulating station stops at pallet transfer source station.
(13) PB-axis hook position is moving.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- Circulating station stops at the pallet transfer source station.
5299-E P-78
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
13) Pallet station pins extract (only available for the setup station and waiting station in the
machine)
(14) Movement of PB-axis hook position completion
The counter is stepped to (15) when the following conditions are met if the pallet
transfer source station is the setup station or waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ OFF
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ ON
- Pallet presence on the station that circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
The counter is stepped to (18) when the following conditions are met when the pallet
transfer source station is the pallet storage station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
(15) Pallet locating pins extract
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the setup station.
- Circulating station stops at the setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract YV ON
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the waiting station.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract YV ON
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
(16) Pallet locating pins are extracting.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract SQ ON
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the waiting station.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ ON
5299-E P-79
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ ON
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
(18) Shifter retract command
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ OFF
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ OFF
(19) Shifter is retracting
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ ON
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ OFF
5299-E P-80
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The counter is stepped to (24) when the following conditions are met if the pallet
transfer source station is the waiting station or pallet storage station.
- No pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- Pallet presence on the circulating station
(21) Setup station locating pins insert command
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the setup station.
- Circulating station stops at the setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert YV ON
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
(22) Setup station locating pins are inserting.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the setup station.
- Circulating station stops at setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert YV ON
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
(23) Setup station locating pins insert completion
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
source station is the setup station.
- No pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- Pallet presence on the circulating station
5299-E P-81
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The counter is stepped to (56) when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- PL-axis stops. (only for the specification with 10 or 12 stations)
- Circulating station stops at the pallet transfer destination station.
(55) PB-axis and PL-axis hook position is moving.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- PL-axis stops. (only for the specification with 10 or 12 stations)
- Circulating station stops at the pallet transfer destination station.
5299-E P-82
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
22) Pallet station pins extract (only for the setup station and waiting station in the machine)
(56) Movement of PB-axis and PL-axis hook position completion
The counter is stepped to (57) when the following conditions are met if the pallet
transfer destination station is the setup station or waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ ON
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ OFF
- No pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- Pallet presence on the circulating station
The counter is stepped to (60) when the following conditions are met if the pallet
transfer destination station is the pallet storage station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- No pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- Pallet presence on the circulating station
(57) Pallet locating pins extract command
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the setup station.
- Circulating station stops at the setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract YV ON
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at waiting station.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract YV ON
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
(58) Pallet locating pins are extracting.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract SQ ON
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the waiting station.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ ON
5299-E P-83
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ OFF
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ ON
- No pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- Pallet presence on the circulating station
(60) Shifter advance command
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ OFF
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ OFF
(61) Shifter is advancing.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ OFF
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ ON
5299-E P-84
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
24) Pallet station pin insert (only for the setup station and waiting station in the machine)
(62) Shifter advance completes.
The counter is stepped to (63) when the following conditions are met if the pallet
transfer destination station is the setup station or waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ OFF
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ ON
The counter is stepped to (66) when the following conditions are met if the pallet
transfer destination station is the pallet storage station.
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
(63) Pallet locating pins insert command
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the setup station.
- Circulating station stops at the setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert YV ON
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the waiting station.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert YV ON
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
(64) Pallet locating pins are inserting.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the setup station.
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins insert SQ ON
- Setup station 1 pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the waiting station.
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ ON
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
(65) Pallet locating pins insert completion
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the setup station or waiting station.
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
5299-E P-85
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ OFF
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ ON
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ ON
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
- Circulating station stops at a pallet transfer destination station.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the pallet storage station.
- Circulating station stops at the hook position.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ OFF
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ ON
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
- Circulating station stops at a pallet transfer destination station.
(71) PB-axis unhook position movement command
The counter is stepped to (72) when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis is moving.
The counter is stepped to (73) when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- Circulating station stops at a pallet transfer destination station.
(72) PB-axis unhook position is moving.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- PB-axis stops.
- Circulating station stops at a pallet transfer destination station.
5299-E P-86
SECTION 2 MULTI-PALLET APC
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the waiting station.
- Circulating station stops at the unhook position.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ ON
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ OFF
- Waiting station pallet locating pins insert SQ ON
- Waiting station pallet locating pins extract SQ OFF
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
- Circulating station stops at a pallet transfer destination station.
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met if the pallet transfer
destination station is the pallet storage station.
- Circulating station stops at the unhook position.
- Circulating station shifter retract end SQ ON
- Circulating station shifter advance end SQ OFF
- Pallet presence on the station that the circulating station stops
- No pallet presence on the circulating station
- Circulating station stops at a pallet transfer destination station.
(97) Answerback
The counter is stepped when the following conditions are met.
- Pallet carry-in command (PALLET IN: STB) OFF
- Pallet carry-out command (PALLET OUT: STB) OFF
- Next pallet preparation command (NXT READY: STB) OFF
- NP strobe (NP: STB) OFF
5299-E P-88
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
2. Automatic Mode
“NC automatic mode” output is turned ON while the “system link switch” is kept ON in automatic
operation mode. The mode when “NC automatic mode” is ON is called “automatic mode”.
3. NC Operation Interlock
When the robot/loader interface type C is selected, the operations listed below, which impede the
robot sequence, will be disabled when the “system link switch” is turned ON.
This function is not provided with the robot/loader interface type B.
(1) When the robot/loader interface type C is selected, the following operations will be disabled
when the “system link switch” is turned ON:
• Program selection
• Sequence stop
• Return search
ME61039R0300500040001
5299-E P-91
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
ME61039R0300500050001
5299-E P-92
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
5. Description of Signals
MC user parameter
“0” is set at INDICATING LAMP (8. Operation end
lamp is made effect):
Operation end lamp is ineffective.
“1” is set at INDICATING LAMP (8. Operation end
lamp is made effect):
Operation end lamp is effective.
Cycle stop request The NC stops the ongoing cycle when this signal
(iCYSP) is turned OFF in “automatic mode.”
Automatic power shut- The power will be shut down automatically when
down completed this signal is turned ON with the “automatic power
(iPOFC) shutdown command” output to the robot/loader in
“automatic mode.”
A-pallet is outside of This signal comes ON when all the following con- APC sequence No.
M/C ditions are met:
(oPLTA)
• Pallet B mode is ON.
• Pallet A mode is ON when “1” is set at “B pal-
let in M/C side, when APC Seq. No.1” of the
machine user parameter CHUCK, SIT CON-
FIRMATION, TAILSOTCK.
B-pallet is outside of This signal comes ON when all the following con- APC sequence No.
M/C ditions are met:
(oPLTB)
• Pallet A mode is ON.
• Pallet B mode is ON when “1” is set at “B pal-
let in M/C side, when APC Seq. No.1” of the
machine user parameter CHUCK, SIT CON-
FIRMATION, TAILSOTCK.
Exchange pallet (work) This signal is turned ON upon completion of the See the time chart shown on
command M60 command operation in automatic mode. the left.
(oPCRQ) This signal is turned OFF with the “preparation
work completed” signal turned ON.
[Time chart]
5299-E P-97
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
MC user parameter
“5. Operation end lamp does not light on by M02/
M30” of ROBOT LOADER I/F
“0”:
The standard operation end lamp function also
becomes effective.
“1”:
The standard operation end lamp function
becomes ineffective when the “system link switch”
is turned ON.
Cycle start The NC starts to operate on the falling edge of this
(iSSTT) signal when all of the following conditions are met:
• “Automatic mode”
• “Robot/loader at retract position” ON
(The robot/loader at retract position interlock
becomes ineffective when “2. Cycle start:
STANDBY POS. I/L is made ineffective” of
MC user parameter ROBOT LOADER I/F is
“1”.)
Preparation work com- The “exchange pallet (work) command” is turned See the figure shown on the
pleted OFF and work preparation is completed when this left.
(iWSFN) signal is turned ON.
Note: The work preparation completed status will
be retained even if the NC is reset or the power is
turned ON or OFF.
5299-E P-103
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
Machining cycle com- This signal is turned ON upon completion of NC See the time chart shown on
pleted machining (at the end of M02, M30 or schedule the left.
(oCUTF) program).
A-pallet is outside of This signal comes ON when all the following con- APC sequence No.
M/C ditions are met:
(oPLTA)
• Pallet B mode is ON.
• Pallet A mode is ON when “1” is set at “B pal-
let in M/C side, when APC Seq. No.1” of the
machine user parameter CHUCK, SIT CON-
FIRMATION, TAILSOTCK.
5299-E P-105
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
[Time chart]
NC alarm This signal is usually OFF, but will be turned ON An alarm (A, B or C)
(oNALM) when an alarm (A, B or C) occurs. NC reset will
turn OFF the signal again.
The conditions for outputting the APC door open/close confirmation signals vary with the specifica-
tions as described below:
6. Interlock
(2) When the “system link switch” is turned ON and the robot/loader at retract position signal is
turned OFF during execution of the M60 command, the APC cycle does not begin, and the
above-mentioned alarm occurs.
However, the above interlock will be ignored when “3. Axis move: STANDBY POS. I/L is made
ineffective” of MC user parameter ROBOT LOADER I/F is “1”.
5299-E P-109
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
Note
The robot loader I/F type B request 1 (oREQ1) to request 4 (oREQ4) signals are used (shared).
However, their ON/OFF conditions and M command answer conditions are different.
Note
This specification is ineffective for ROBOT LOADER I/F type B. For the robot loader I/F type B, the
existing request 1 (oREQ1) to 4 (oREQ4) can be selected.
Specifications: For details of the specifications, refer to 5-2-2. Output from the NC to Robot/Loader
(Type C).
5299-E P-110
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
8. Parameters
ME61039R0300500130001
5299-E P-111
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
a. In “automatic mode”
When the “automatic power shutdown command iPWOF” is input from the robot/loader.
CAUTION
This function is not affected by the automatic power shutdown effective parameter (“3. 'Automatic
Power Shutdown' is made effective” of MC user parameter POWER SAVE/SHUTDOWN) or auto-
matic power shutdown ON/OFF switch.
When “6. Automatic Power shutdown Switch is made effective” of MC user parameter ROBOT
LOADER I/F is “1”, this function becomes effective only when the automatic power shutdown
effective parameter (“3. 'Automatic Power Shutdown' is made effective” of MC user parameter
POWER SAVE/SHUTDOWN) is “1” or the automatic power shutdown ON/OFF switch is set to
automatic power shutdown ON (iPOFF)
b. In a case other than automatic power shutdown MC alone designation or “automatic mode”
When the automatic power shutdown effective parameter (“3. 'Automatic Power Shutdown'
is made effective” of MC user parameter POWER SAVE/SHUTDOWN) is “1” or the auto-
matic power shutdown ON/OFF switch is set to automatic power shutdown ON (iPOFF).
5299-E P-112
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
(2) After program end (M2 or M30) execution is completed except during schedule program selec-
tion.
9-3. Parameters
ME61039R0300500160001
5299-E P-114
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
Procedure :
1 Press the (DIAGNOSE) key among the vertical function keys at the right end of the
screen.
ME61039R0300500170001
5299-E P-115
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
2 Press the (I/O MONITOR) key in the diagnosis menu. The I/O monitor starts up.
ME61039R0300500170002
5299-E P-116
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
In the status display of bit data, the active bit (ON) is expressed with a red circle.
ME61039R0300500170003
5299-E P-117
SECTION 3 ROBOT/LOADER INTERFACE TYPES
Input bit
Output bit
1. Link Mode
On receiving the “System link ON” signal in the automatic operation mode, the NC sends the
“Stacker crane link ON” signal to the stacker crane.
The link mode is established while this output signal (stacker crane link ON) is ON. During the link
mode, no program selection is possible.
ME61039R0300600030001
5299-E P-119
SECTION 4 STACKER CRANE INTERFACE
(2) From NC to SC
ME61039R0300600030002
5299-E P-120
SECTION 4 STACKER CRANE INTERFACE
APC operation OK If this signal goes out in the “System link” mode,
[iPWOK] the NC immediately stops the APC operation.
• The following alarm occurs if the “APC opera-
tion OK” turns off during APC operation with
the “system link” on.
“1744 Alarm A Robot/loader status 20”
• With the “system link” on and the “APC oper-
ation OK” off, one-cycle, one turn-cycle, and
one-step manual operations of the APC are
disabled and the LED on the flat panel goes
off.
Pallet loading finish When this signal comes ON in the link mode, the
[iPIFN] NC turns off the pallet loading OK signal and the
pallet loading request signal. (*A)
At the same time, the NC lights the work ready
LED.
On receiving the next pallet loading request sig-
nal, the SC turns off this signal. (*B)
Pallet unloading finish When this signal comes ON in the link mode, the
[iPOFN] NC turns off the pallet unloading OK signal and
the pallet unloading request signal. (*A)
On receiving the next pallet unloading request sig-
nal, the SC turns off this signal. (*B)
5299-E P-122
SECTION 4 STACKER CRANE INTERFACE
Pallet loading OK The NC turns on this signal when all the following
[oPIOK] conditions are met:
The signal remains off if at least one condition is
not met.
a. APC is in start position.
b. APC is not in cycle operation.
c. “Pallet present at M/C unloading position” (*2)
is OFF.
d. “Pallet present at M/C loading position” (*1) is
OFF (for one second or over)
e. “Pallet present at setup station” is OFF (for
one second or over).
f. “Safety fence close confirmation” is ON.
A-pallet is outside of This signal comes ON when all the following con-
M/C ditions are met:
(oPLTA)
• Pallet B mode is ON.
• Pallet A mode is ON when “1” is set at “B pal-
let in M/C side, when APC Seq. No.1” of the
machine user parameter CHUCK, SIT CON-
FIRMATION, TAILSOTCK.
B-pallet is outside of This signal comes ON when all the following con-
M/C ditions are met:
(oPLTB)
• Pallet A mode is ON.
• Pallet B mode is ON when “1” is set at “B pal-
let in M/C side, when APC Seq. No.1” of the
machine user parameter CHUCK, SIT CON-
FIRMATION, TAILSOTCK.
5299-E P-127
SECTION 4 STACKER CRANE INTERFACE
(*1) The NC turns on the signal “pallet present at M/C loading position” when all the following conditions are
met:
a) Bit “5. Carrier out pallet exist in APC”, machine user parameter APC is set to “0”.
b) “Pallet present at setup station” is ON.
c) “Work ready LED” is ON.
(*2) The NC turns on the signal “pallet present at M/C unloading position” when all the following conditions
are met:
a) Bit “5. Carrier out pallet exist in APC”, machine user parameter APC is set to “1”.
b) “Pallet present at setup station” is ON.
c) Work ready LED” is ON.
(*3) The status of bit “5. Carrier out pallet exist in APC”, machine user parameter APC shows whether or not
the 2-pallet rotary-shuttle APC has a pallet to be unloaded.
This signal becomes “1” when a pallet is ejected from the machine to the SC side by APC operation
cycle. The signal becomes “0” when the pallet is unloaded and the pallet unloading finish signal
becomes ON.
Note:The above signal status is not guaranteed after APC 1-step operation or the NC reset during the
APC operation cycle. The “work ready LED” status is backed up in the memory and remains effective
after power shutoff.
5299-E P-128
SECTION 4 STACKER CRANE INTERFACE
ME61039R0300600050001
5. NC Operation Interlock
This Interlock inhibits the following operations that impede stucker crane movements.
(1) The following operations will be disabled when the “System link mode” is ON.
- Program selection
- Schedule program selection
- Pointer movements by moving the cursor on the program screen
- Sequence stop
- Program number search
- Schedule program number search
- Return search
- New schedule program registration
However, the above operations are enabled when “1” is set at item “7. NC operation interlock is
made effective” of the MC user parameter ROBOT LOADER I/F.
Axis movement
M code Description In machine lock At sequence restart
Simul./Later
M380 Pallet unloading Simultaneous Immediate answer Immediate answer
request command
When the M code for requesting unloading of pallet is specified, the NC internally regards the pallet
at the setup station as the one to be unloaded, and turns ON the pallet unloading request and pallet
unloading OK signals.
Note
Before turning ON the pallet unloading request and pallet unloading OK signals by M380 com-
mand, the following conditions must be met:
• “System link mode”
• “Safety fence close confirmation” ON
• Alarm A, B, or C is not occurring.
Interlock conditions
In the following case, the machine does not operate even with the STM operation signals are ON.
Work state 2 When the “System link mode” is ON, M252 com-
Defective machining mand turns ON this signal.This signal is turned
(M252) OFF by falling edge of NC START signal from SC,
[oANP2] reset, mode reset, or M250 command.
Pallet state 3 When the “System link mode” is ON, M253 com-
Not machined (M253) mand turns ON this signal.This signal is turned
[oANP3] OFF by falling edge of NC START signal from SC,
reset, mode reset, or M250 command.
5299-E P-131
SECTION 4 STACKER CRANE INTERFACE
Output bit
1. Link Mode
When “System link mode” is ON in the automatic operation mode, the output signal “Stucker crane
link mode” comes ON.
The link mode is established when the “Stucker crane link mode” is ON.
5299-E P-133
SECTION 5 DNC-C STACKER CRANE I/F FOR ETHERNET
ME61039R0300700020001
ME61039R0300700020002
5299-E P-134
SECTION 5 DNC-C STACKER CRANE I/F FOR ETHERNET
(2) From NC to SC
Crane movement OK This signal comes ON when all the following con-
[oSCMVPM] ditions are met: Conversely, the signal goes OFF
if any of the following condition is not met:
a. APC is in start position.
b. Link mode is selected.
c. Safety fence close confirmation is ON.
d. Alarm A, B, or C is not occurring.
A-pallet is outside of This signal comes ON when all the following con-
M/C ditions are met:
[oPLTA]
• Pallet B mode is ON.
• Pallet A mode is ON when “1” is set at “B pal-
let in M/C side, when APC Seq. No.1” of the
machine user parameter CHUCK, SIT CON-
FIRMATION, TAILSOTCK.
5299-E P-137
SECTION 5 DNC-C STACKER CRANE I/F FOR ETHERNET
3. NC Operation Interlock
(1) The interlock inhibits the following operations that impede stucker crane movements.
- Program selection
- Schedule program selection
- Pointer movements by moving the cursor on the program screen
- Sequence stop
- Program number search
- Schedule program number search
- Return search
- New schedule program registration
However, the above operations are enabled when “1” is set at item “7. NC operation interlock is
made ineffective” of the MC user parameter ROBOT LOADER I/F.
Output bit
1. Outline
The NC controls the hydraulic jig and the hydraulic unit installed each on pallet A and B.
If the pressure high-low switching is enabled, the clamp pressure of the hydraulic jig can be
changed between high and low.
If the work seated confirmation is enabled, the work seated condition of the installed jig on the setup
side and the machine side can be confirmed.
The software defines that only pallet A can be equipped with a jig. However, the jig cannot always be
mounted on the pallet in the machine when the APC operation number is 1 or 2 because of the
restrictions related with the jig structure.
The following parameter is used to change the pallet identification method for controlling the jigs and
identification with the system variable.
a. The clamp and unclamp pushbuttons are effective when either of the inputs comes ON.
If the jig clamp and unclamp confirmation inputs become ON at the same time, the NC
ignores the inputs.
b. The other conditions for enabling the pushbutton commands are as follows:
• The APC is at a standstill (not in cycle operation, and located in start position).
• The APC manual door is closed (only when “1” is set at the following parameter).
MC USER PARAMETER No. 15-3 Chuck/Seated confirmation/Tailstock
25 The work clamp pushbutton is disabled when the door is open.
0 .... The work clamp pushbutton is valid regardless of the door
state.
1 .... The work clamp pushbutton is invalid when the door is open.
Set “1” with the PLC at the above parameter in other than the manual mode.
5299-E P-141
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
a. The following M codes are used to clamp or unclamp the jig in the machine.
M code Description
M148 Jig No. 1 clamp command
M149 Jig No. 1 unclamp command
• The jig clamp M code is answered back with the jig clamp completion signal.
• The jig unclamp M code is answered back with the jig unclamp completion signal.
b. The M code commands are valid when all the following conditions are met:
• APC is not operating (not in cycle operation, and located in APC start position).
c. Response method to the jig clamp/unclamp M codes changes when the operation time
reducing function is activated.
5299-E P-142
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
a. Commands
b. These commands are valid when all the following conditions are met:
• APC is not operating (not in cycle operation, and located in APC start position).
• Not in the state of alarm A, power save mode, or in machine lock state.
c. Even when the jig clamp command becomes OFF before completion of clamping, the NC
keeps clamping, unless the jig unclamp command becomes ON.
Even when the jig unclamp command becomes OFF before completion of unclamping, the
NC keeps unclamping, unless the jig clamp command becomes ON.
(4) Jig unclamping at the setup station after completion of M60 (pallet change cycle)
The NC unclamps the jig at the setup station after completion of M60.
This function can be enabled or disabled by the following parameters:
MC USER PARAMETER No. 15-3 Chuck/Work Seated Confirmation/Tailstock
26 The work is unclamped at setup station after completion of M60.
0 .... Not unclamped at the setup station after completion of M60.
1 .... Unclamped at the setup station after completion of M60.
5299-E P-143
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
a. When the signal “storing jig clamp command” becomes ON, jig clamping is executed.
b. When the following states continue for the time set at work clamp timer (T1 in the above
chart), the jig clamp completion signal becomes ON.
c. If the jig clamp confirmation signal is OFF for 0.5 sec or longer in the state of jig clamp com-
pletion, the NC turns OFF the jig clamp completion signal.
d. The jig clamp/unclamp SOLs are turned OFF during alarm A or in the power save mode.
5299-E P-144
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
T2
a. The jig is unclamped with the “storing jig clamp command” OFF.
b. If the following states continue for the time set at the work unclamp timer (T2 in the above
chart), the NC turns ON the jig unclamp completion signal.
c. The jig clamp/unclamp SOLs are turned OFF during alarm A or in the power save mode.
• The jig No. 1 clamp completion LED is ON while the jig No. 1 at the setup station is
being clamped.
• The jig No. 1 unclamp completion LED is ON while the jig No. 1 at the setup station is
being unclamped.
• The jig No. 1 clamp confirmation signal (from PLC to robot/loader) is ON while the jig
No. 1 at the setup station is being clamped.
• The jig No. 1 unclamp confirmation signal (from PLC to robot/loader) is ON while the
jig No. 1 at the setup station is being unclamped.
5299-E P-145
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
3-3. Interlocks
(1) Interlock against cutting feed
This interlock permits cutting feed only when the jig No. 1 in the machine has been clamped.
If this interlock is activated during NC running or cutting, the following diagnostic message
appears:
15204 Jig clamp confirmation is not ON
• When the above interlock is activated, the following diagnostic message appears:
15421 Jig clamp confirmation is not ON
• If jig clamp completion signal goes OFF during spindle rotation with this interlock ON, the
following alarm occurs:
“1707 Alarm A Spindle rotation interlock 3C3D”
5299-E P-147
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
• When clamping of the jig No. 1 at the setup station is not completed, the WORK READY
button is invalid and the work ready LED does not come ON.
If the clamp completion signal from the setup side jig No. 1 goes OFF when the work ready
LED is ON, the work ready LED goes OFF.
• If M60 is specified while the clamp completion signal from the jig No. 1 in the machine is
OFF, the APC cycle does not start and the following alarm occurs.
2714 Alarm B APC M command 11
• When the jigs No. 1 in the machine and at the setup station are both clamped, the interlock
permits APC manual operation using the 1 STEP ADVANCE button and 1 CYCLE button
on the flat panel.
If the clamp completion signal from either of the jigs No. 1 is OFF, the above APC manual
operation is disabled.
If APC manual operation by the flat panel (1STEP ADVANCE or CYCLE button) is dis-
abled, the corresponding LED goes OFF.
Note
If APC is not located in the ready position (APC sequence No. 1 or 11), no interlock is activated for
APC operation.
5299-E P-148
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
In response to the pushbutton command, M148 command, or jig clamp command from the robot or
loader, the NC issues the high-pressure clamp command.
(2) Jig high-pressure clamp command in the Jig low-pressure clamped state
The NC does not issue a high-pressure command in response to the pushbutton command, M149
command, or jig unclamp command from the robot/loader.
An M command (M385) for clamping the machine side jig No. 1 at low pressure is newly added so
that the NC issues the low-pressure command on reception of jig No. 1 clamp command.
* There is no command for clamping the setup side jig No. 1 at low pressure.
Simultaneously
M code Description with or after axis Machine lock Sequence restart
movement
M385 Jig No. 1 low-pressure Simultaneously Immediate answer Immediate answer
clamp command with no motion with no motion
[Answer condition]
- Jig No. 1 low-pressure clamp completion signal is used as an answer.
4-2. Operation
When the jig No. 1 unclamp confirmation LS is turned OFF and the jig No. 1 clamp confirmation
LS is turned ON, the NC waits for the time set for the work clamp confirmation timer (described
later) before judging that the jig No. 1 high-pressure clamping is completed.
If, however, the jig No. 1 clamp confirmation LS is OFF for over 0.5 second after completion of
the jig No. 1 high-pressure clamp, the NC does not judge that the jig No. 1 high-pressure clamp-
ing is completed.
(2) Jig high-pressure unclamping (for jigs in the machine and at setup station)
On reception of jig No. 1 high-pressure unclamp command, the NC turns OFF the jig No. 1
clamp SOL and turns ON the jig No. 1 unclamp SOL.
If the low-pressure SOL is ON at this time, the NC turns OFF the low-pressure pressure SOL in
0.3 second.
When the jig No. 1 clamp confirmation LS is turned OFF and jig No. 1 unclamp confirmation LS
comes ON, the NC waits for the time set for the unclamp confirmation timer before judging that
the jig No. 1 high-pressure unclamping is completed.
4-2-3. Parameters
• The solenoid status remains active after alarm A, power save, reset, or mode reset.
a. If the WORK READY button is pressed with the seated confirmation switch is ON, the
seated confirmation timer operates for the preset time (described later) and then the NC
enters the setup side jig No. 1 seated confirmation mode.
However, if any of the following conditions is not met, the NC ignores the WORK READY
button.
• The jig at the setup station has been clamped (when a jig is provided and the APC is in
the start position).
• Not in the state of alarm A, power save mode, or in machine lock state.
b. The seated confirmation mode goes OFF in any of the following cases.
c. During seated condition monitor mode, the NC always checks the jig No. 1 at the setup sta-
tion for work seated condition.
d. Even after the work ready LED lights, the NC continues seated confirmation of each jig until
APC operation starts.
a. The air is blown when the seated confirmation switch is ON and any of the following condi-
tions is met.
b. If any of the following conditions is met, the seated confirmation air is turned OFF.
• Jig unclamp SOL ON (when a jig is provided and “1” is set at 9. Work seating air is
turned OFF by chuck unclamp in MC USER PARAMTER No. 15-1 Chuck/Work
Seated Confirmation/Tailstock).
M code Description
M340 Work seated condition monitor ON
M341 Work seated condition monitor OFF
[Answer conditions]
- M340 command: Answered immediately
- M341 command: Work seated condition monitor is turned 0FF as an answer.
a. If the following conditions are all met when M340 is specified, the NC executes M340 com-
mand and turns ON the seated confirmation air.
- The jig in the machine has been clamped (when a jig is provided)
- APC is not in cycle operation.
- APC is located in start position.
If any of the above conditions is not met, the NC waits the answer and does not turn ON the
confirmation air.
b. After execution of M340, the NC waits until the seated confirmation timer (described later)
elapses, and then enters the seated condition monitor mode. The NC checks work seated
condition of the jig No. 1 in the machine.
Even after checking the seated condition, the NC does not turn OFF the seated confirma-
tion air.
- Jig No. 1 seated confirmation ON
→ Starts constant monitoring of seated condition.
- Jig No. 1 seated confirmation OFF
→ The following alarm occurs.
2736 Alarm B Work clamping error 1
a. If the jig No. 1 seated confirmation input remains OFF for 0.5 second or longer during spin-
dle rotation in the seated condition monitor mode, the following alarm occurs.
1731 Alarm A Work clamping error 1
b. If the jig No. 1 seated confirmation input remains OFF for 0.5 second or longer during spin-
dle stop under the seated condition monitor mode, the following alarm occurs.
2736 Alarm B Work clamping error 2
c. The seated condition monitor mode remains active even after resetting (or mode reset).
Therefore, seated confirmation air is always ON instead of being turned OFF by reset (or
mode reset).
5299-E P-155
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
a. The seated condition monitor mode goes OFF when any of the following conditions is met.
At this time, the seated confirmation constant monitor stops but the seated confirmation air
blow remains ON.
- M341 command
- APC operation start
- Machine side jig No. 1 unclamping command (M149)
- “1” is set at 13. In-machine work seated condition monitor is turned OFF in the MC
USER PARAMETER No. 15-2 Chuck/Work Seated Confirmation/Tailstock.
Remarks: If the seated condition monitor mode goes OFF after setting “1” at the above
parameter, this parameter value turns to “0”.
b. The following parameter makes it possible to turn OFF the seated confirmation air when
seated condition monitor mode is turned OFF.
MC USER PARAMETER No. 15-2 Chuck/Work Seated Confirmation/Tailstock
14 Work seated confirmation air is turned OFF with the seated condition
monitor OFF.
0 .... Seated confirmation air is not turned OFF with the seated
condition monitor OFF.
1 .... Seated confirmation air is turned OFF with the seated condi-
tion monitor OFF.
a. Seated confirmation air for the jig No. 1 in the machine is turned ON by M342 command.
b. Seated confirmation air for the jig No. 1 in the machine is turned OFF by M343 command.
These M commands, however, are ignored under the seated condition monitor mode and
are answered back immediately.
c. When the seated condition monitor is not active, the confirmation air blow to the machine
side jig can be turned OFF by resetting (or mode reset).
5299-E P-156
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
5-3. Parameters
The following parameter is added for seated confirmation timer. This parameter is used for both in-
machine and setup station jigs.
a. While the jig No. 1 seated air command is ON, the NC turns ON the seated confirmation air
blow to the jig No. 1 at setup station.
b. Command interlock
The above command is valid in any of the following conditions:
Note
If the seated confirmation air is ON by a work seated confirmation command other than this com-
mand, the air blow output remains ON.
a. While the jig No. 1 seated confirmation (PS) at the setup station is ON, the jig No. 1 seated
confirmation (from PLC to robot/loader) is turned ON.
5299-E P-157
SECTION 6 JIG SPECIFICATION
7. Robot Interface
Jig No. 1 seated Seated confirmation (PS) for the jig No. 1 at
confirmation the setup station is ON, the jig No. 1 seated Jig No. 1 at setup station
(oWSOK1) confirmation signal is ON. seated confirmation ON
When the above parameter is “1” on the robot/loader interface type C, the following signal becomes
ON.
Output bit
Note
The pushbuttons are effective irrespective of the operation mode.
The setup station door close pushbutton command is ignored once the door has been closed, and
the setup station door open pushbutton command is ignored once the door has been opened.
• The machine is not in the state of alarm A, power save, or machine lock.
• The APC door open M command is not issued (MACT [33]: 0N).
* If the robot/loader interface type B or type C is selected, the following conditions are added:
• When the system link (iSYLK) is ON, the “Robot-IF retract position iRTRF_b” is ON.
However, if “1” is set at “4. Door move: STANDBY POS. I/L is made ineffective” of the
machine user parameter ROBOT LOADER I/F, the robot/loader retract position interlock is
ineffective.
• When the system link (iSYLK) is ON, the setup station door open command (iDROC) and
close command (iDRCS) from the robot/loader are both OFF.
Note
M code Description
M33 Setup station door open command
• When the system link (iSYLK) is ON, the “Robot-IF retract position iRTRF_b” is ON.
However, if “1” is set at “4. Door move: STANDBY POS. I/L is made ineffective” of the machine
user parameter ROBOT LOADER I/F, the robot/loader retract position interlock is ineffective.
[Answer conditions]
The M33 command is answered when the setup station door is opened completely.
* The M32 command is answered immediately without any operation.
The M33 command is immediately answered if specified when the setup station door is already
open.
[Special conditions]
If the reset button is pressed during execution of M32 command, the NC cancels the command and
turns OFF the setup station door close output.
If the reset button is pressed during execution of M33 command, the NC cancels the command and
turns OFF the setup station door open output.
5299-E P-164
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
[Description of command]
Setup station door open
The Robot-IF APC door open command (iDROC) comes ON, issuing the door open command.
Setup station door close
The Robot-IF APC door close command (iDRCS) comes ON, issuing the door close command.
Between these commands, the priority is given to the command specified later.
• The machine is not in the state of alarm A, power save, or machine lock.
• The APC door open M command is not issued (MACT [33]: 0N).
(*1) The link mode is established when the automatic mode is selected and the system link
(iSYLK) is ON.
5299-E P-165
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
When the setup station door open command is issued, the NC turns OFF the door lock output. In 0.5
second after the setup station door lock pin IN confirmation goes OFF, the NC turns OFF the setup
station door close SOL and turns ON the door open SOL. This is the end of APC door open opera-
tion.
If the door lock pin IN confirmation fails to go OFF within 3 seconds after the NC turns OFF the door
lock output, the NC generates the following alarm and cancels the setup station open command.
Procedure :
2 Press the APC door open/close pushbutton (except when the M33 is being executed).
3 When the robot/loader interface type B or type C is selected, reissue the APC door open/close
command from the robot/loader (except when the M33 is being executed).
Note
If the above alarm is caused by M33 command, the alarm can be released simply by resetting
(mode reset). The NC does not turn ON the setup station door lock output during the alarm.
When the setup station door close command is issued, the NC turns OFF the door open SOL and
turns ON the door close SOL.
The setup station door open confirmation LS goes OFF, the setup station door close confirmation LS
comes ON and the setup station door close SOL comes ON. This is the end of setup station door
close operation.
If, however, the setup station door lock pin IN confirmation comes ON during setup station door
close operation, the NC turns OFF the setup station door close SOL.
5299-E P-166
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
ME61039R0300900070001
5299-E P-167
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
ME61039R0300900080001
5299-E P-168
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
Note
if “0” is set at this parameter, the maximum value “600” is set.
The parameter screen shows “600”.
Procedure :
2 Press the APC door open/close pushbutton (except when the M33 is being executed).
3 When the robot/loader interface type B or type C is selected, reissue the APC door open/close
command from the robot/loader (except when the M33 is being executed).
Note
If the above alarm is caused by M33 command, the alarm can be released simply by resetting
(mode reset). The NC does not turn ON the setup station door open output.
If the setup station door close confirmation LS is OFF and M60 command the following alarm
occurs:
“4708 Alarm D Safety interlock”
5299-E P-169
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
Robot-IF APC auto door This signal comes ON when all the following con-
close confirm ditions are met:
oDRCP
• Setup station door close SOL oADRC: ON
• Setup station door close LS iAPDC: ON
• Setup station door open LS iAPDO: OFF
5299-E P-170
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
2-1. Structure
• The machine detects a jam by the door using the rubber switch of the front safety door installed
at the door end contacting parts.
• When something is caught, the setup station door state changes from “close” to “open” irre-
spective of the operation mode.
Check the front safety rubber switch (area sensor) during setup station door close
operation:
• If the front safety rubber switch (area sensor) detects a jam during execution of setup sta-
tion door close operation, the machine stops door close operation and open the door.
When door opening is completed, the machine displays the following alarm. When the
setup station door close pushbutton is pressed or the setup station door close command
(OFFRON) is reissued from robot/loader, this alarm is reset (released) and the machine
performs APC door close operation.
“4752 Alarm D Door interlock 11”
Code 11 ... The safety rubber switch or the area sensor went OFF during APC door
close operation.
If the NC is reset (including mode reset) with the above alarm displayed, the alarm is also
reset (released).
This alarm, being displayed, can be reset (released) by resetting the NC (including mode
reset).
The alarm, being displayed, can be also reset (released) by pressing the setup station door
open button or reissuing the setup station door open command.
Note
The period indicated with “during execution of setup station door close operation” means the time
span from the station door close output ON to the station door close confirmation ON.
• Even if the front safety rubber switch (area sensor) goes OFF after completion of setup sta-
tion door close operation, the machine does not open the door.
5299-E P-171
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
• The setup station door open operation ends with the setup station door open confirmation
input comes ON.
• During door opening by the safety rubber switch (area sensor), the setup station door open
operation continues until the setup station door open confirmation input comes ON irre-
spective of the manual pushbutton states.
5299-E P-172
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
3-1-1. Outline
The door close pushbutton is enabled by dual palm operation for the purpose of preventing accident
of getting caught. In this case, the setup station door close pushbutton and the dual palm operation
pushbutton for closing the setup station door are used.
Note
The setup station door open operation can be done by single hand operation (setup station door
open pushbutton only) as in the past.
3-1-2. Command
(1) Manual command
Setup station door close command
The setup station door close command comes ON when all the following conditions are met:
- Setup station door close pushbutton is ON
- Dual palm operation pushbutton for closing the setup station door is ON
- Alarm 4728 is not occurring.
The APC door close command goes ON when either of the following conditions is met:
- Setup station door close pushbutton and the dual palm operation pushbutton are OFF
- Alarm 4728 is occurring.
On receiving the setup station door close command, the setup station door open SOL goes OFF and
the setup station door close SOL comes ON.
If the APC door close command goes OFF when the setup station door close LS is OFF, the NC
turns OFF the setup station door close SOL and turns ON the setup station door open SOL.
If the APC door close command goes OFF when the setup station door close LS is ON, the NC turns
OFF the setup station door open SOL and keeps ON the setup station door close SOL.
5299-E P-173
SECTION 7 WORK SET ST AUTO DOOR SPEC
Output
1. Semi-Dry Coolant
1-2-2. RT Command
On receiving an RT command, the machine turns ON and OFF the pump-driving solenoid valve and
supplies oil by the amount required for the purpose of machining.
The pump ON/OFF intervals (pump operation frequency) can be specified in 10 steps.
Command Format
Specify the RT command by entering RT=* (*: an integer between 1 and 10 inclusive) in the block
which includes M285 in the part program.
The larger is the RT command value, the more frequent is the pump operation. This results in
increase in the oil supply amount.
If the RT value is less than 1 or larger than 10, the following alarm occurs and retains the RT
command specified before occurrence of the alarm.
When the RT command is normally executed (without alarm 2874) by oil mist ON signal, the
machine turns ON and OFF the oil mist unit according to the RT command.
The initial RT command value is “4”.
When the power is turned OFF and then ON, the RT value becomes the value specified last.
The diagram below shows the pump ON/OFF timing at each RT value.
MIST
Additional panel
switch MIST
15
• When the above panel button is pressed, the machine turns off the semi-dry coolant output.
When this button is pressed again, the machine restarts discharging the semi-dry coolant.
• If the semi-dry coolant ON command is issued when all the coolants are stopped, the machine
ignores the command. In this case, press the ALL COOLANTS OFF button and then issue the
semi-dry coolant ON command.
* If the semi-dry coolant OFF command is issued before canceling the temporary stop of all
the coolants, the machine does not output the semi-dry coolant even if the ALL COOLANTS
OFF button is pressed.
• The coolant temporary stop ON/OFF state is backed up, and the last command remains
effective after the power is re-supplied.
5299-E P-177
SECTION 8 SEMI-DRY COOLANT UNIT
1. Outline
Perform the tool breakage detection on the returned tool after changing the tool to shorten the non-
cutting time. Execute the command with the following procedures.
2. Operation Method
The tool breakage detection is not performed with only this command. This command becomes
effective when the M06 command (tool change command) is executed and the tool breakage detec-
tion is performed while changing the tool.
(1) This command becomes effective in automatic or MDI operation mode. This command cannot
be effective when the machine is locked.
This command is also ignored when the sequence returns.
(2) This command is cleared when the NC is reset or the power is turned OFF.
(3) When there is no spindle tool while performing this command (active tool number is “0”), the fol-
lowing alarm appears. In this case, the machine continues operating.
2764 Alarm B Tool breakage detection 7
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SECTION 9 TOOL BREAKAGE DETECTION IN MAGAZINE
When the tool breakage is not detected at the previous process, it answers back and moves to the
next block by executing this command.
When the tool breakage is detected at the previous process, the following alarm appears.
2764 Alarm B Tool breakage detection *
* 1: Tool breakage is detected.
2: Tool length is too long.
3: The tool breakage sensor does not touch a tool.
(1) This command becomes effective in automatic or MDI operation mode. This command cannot
be effective when the machine is locked.
This command is also ignored when the sequence returns.
(2) This command is cleared when the NC is reset or the power is turned OFF.
(3) When there is no spindle tool while performing this command (active tool number is “0”), the fol-
lowing alarm appears. In this case, the machine continues operating.
2764 Alarm B Tool Breakage Detection 4
Procedure :
2 Select [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE) from the function menu to display the display change pop-up
window.
5299-E P-180
SECTION 9 TOOL BREAKAGE DETECTION IN MAGAZINE
3 Select PLC TOOL BREAKAGE INFORMATION from the pop-up window, and select [F8]
(CLOSE).
ME61039R0301100040001
Tool No. : The number of the tool that the breakage detection is per-
formed.
Tool Length (expected value) : Tool length offset value configured to the above tool number.
Permissible error : When the measured value is within the tool length offset val-
ue ± permissible error, the machine determines that the
breakage is not detected on the tool.
Tool Length (measured value) : Measured tool length
Breakage detection cycle : When the tool breakage detection execution command
(M388) is generated, “VALID” appears on the display. When
there is no command, the “INVALID” appears on the display.
Decision : When the decision is made after detecting the breakage,
one of the following results appears on the display.
Decision
OK The measured value is within the tool length offset value ± permissible error.
NG (short) The measured value is shorter than the permissible error. The machine
determines that there is a breakage on the tool.
NG (long) The measured value is longer than the permissible error. Check that there
is no error on the tool and the tool length offset value.
NG (no contact) The sensor failed to touch the tool. Check the tool length offset value.
You can check the parameter setting value and the movement command value for the calculated
sensor by pressing [P ↓] or [P ↑] on the display shown in the previous page.
ME61039R0301100040002
Procedure :
2 Reset the NG tool registration list with the tool life management function.
Refer to “Resetting Tool Life Data” of the TOOL LIFE MANAGEMENT FUNCTION in the SPE-
CIAL FUNCTIONS MANUAL for how to reset the NG tool registration with the tool life manage-
ment function.
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SECTION 9 TOOL BREAKAGE DETECTION IN MAGAZINE
2-5. Precautions
(1) The tool number and the tool length offset data number must be the same.
(2) When the ATC operation is interrupted, the machine does not activate the breakage detection
even if it is restarted.
(3) When the tool detection is interrupted, the breakage result is not reflected even if the machine is
restarted.
ME61039R0301100070001
M388 : After performing the machining with the tool to be measured, this command is assigned
before the tool change M6 command.
M389 : This code must be assigned before the coolant block since it does not receive the answer
until the measurement is completed.
5299-E P-183
SECTION 9 TOOL BREAKAGE DETECTION IN MAGAZINE
Performing only the tool breakage detection in the automatic operation mode
ME61039R0301100070002
The above example measures the tool having the tool number (n) in the magazine.
Procedure :
2 Call an empty pot for returning the active tool to the magazine.
4 Execute the tool change command. The tool breakage detection is performed.
Create the following program when consecutively measuring tools in the magazine pot.
ME61039R0301100070003
Procedure :
1 Execute “T (n) M6” and attach the tool, which is to be measured, to the spindle.
3 Execute “M388”.
4 Execute “M6”.
3. Parameters
Procedure :
2 Select [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE) from the function menu to display the display change pop-up
window.
3 Select TOOL BREAKAGE DETECTION IN MAGAZINE from the pop-up window, and then
select [F8] (CLOSE).
ME61039R0301100080001
5299-E P-186
SECTION 9 TOOL BREAKAGE DETECTION IN MAGAZINE
A Datum Position : Set the position of the magazine when the origin position of the sen-
sor is set to 0.
The direction from the datum position to the origin position is the
positive direction for the sensor to travel.
B Over Distance : The sensor travels from the tool length offset value to the over dis-
tance with the over distance override.
When the sensor does not touch the tool after it reaches the position
set in the over distance, the tool is detected as a NG tool.
C Permissible Error : If the error is larger than the permissible error when comparing the
tool length offset value with the tool length measured value, the tool
is detected as a NG tool.
D Approach Distance : The sensor travels to the position, which is set in the approach dis-
tance and not longer than the tool length offset value, with the speed
set in the approach distance override.
Override : Set the feed override to each position. The sensor travels at 30 m/
min when the override is 100%.
The sensor travels at approximately 0.6 m/min or 4 m/min when it is
2% or 4%, respectively.
Sensor : Check the status (ON/OFF) of the sensor.
Procedure :
2 Select [F8] (DISPLAY CHANGE) from the function menu to display the display change pop-up
window.
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SECTION 9 TOOL BREAKAGE DETECTION IN MAGAZINE
3 Select MACHINE AXIS PARAMETER from the pop-up window, and then select [F8] (CLOSE).
ME61039R0301100090001
WA axis
Sensor
Magazine pot
Origin Uni-direction
[Measures to Take]
This manual may be at variance with the actual product due to specification or
design changes.
Please also note that specifications are subject to change without notice.
If you require clarification or further explanation of any point in this manual, please
contact your OKUMA representative.