Metrology and Quality Assurance Lab: Department of Mechanical Engineering
Metrology and Quality Assurance Lab: Department of Mechanical Engineering
Semester: 6th
Working Principle:
1) As the Base Plate (Stock) acts as one of the working edges, and the other working edge
will be the blade which is held on the circular plate. as you can see the some of the
sample positions of the bevel protractor in action.
2) This Adjustment Blade can be rotated along with the circular plate on the main body.
3) Which means the vernier scale on the circular plate will be rotated on the Main scale
which is graduated on the Main body.
4) The Vernier scale has 12 divisions on each side of the center zero. (It means there are 24
divisions on the vernier scale).
5) The 12 divisions are denoted as 60 min on the vernier scale (Like this 15, 30, 45, 60).
That means 12 division = 60 minutes.
6) One division= 60/12 = 5 minutes.
7) On the Main scale, the same portion is represented as 23° (12 divisions on vernier scale
= 23° on the main scale).
8) One division on the Vernier scale = 1.91666° = 1° 55′ (one degree 55 minutes).
9) As similar to the vernier calipers working principle as Zero on the vernier scale moves
on the main scale.
10) While taking a measurement, The Zero line on the vernier scale shows the reading on
the main scale, called main scale reading.
11) At somewhere the divisions on the vernier scale will coincide with the divisions on the
Main scale. this reading is noted as the Vernier scale reading.
12) With these values along with the least count of the Vernier bevel protractor, we can
calculate the reading.