The document contains 38 questions related to relations and functions. It asks questions about determining if a relation is reflexive, symmetric, transitive or an equivalence relation. It also asks questions about determining if functions are one-to-one, onto, bijective and finding their inverses. It contains questions on binary operations and determining if they are commutative and associative.
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Work Sheet Relation and Function-A 09-2011
The document contains 38 questions related to relations and functions. It asks questions about determining if a relation is reflexive, symmetric, transitive or an equivalence relation. It also asks questions about determining if functions are one-to-one, onto, bijective and finding their inverses. It contains questions on binary operations and determining if they are commutative and associative.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KAPIL`S NEXUS EDUCATION CIRCLE
WORK SHEET RELATION AND FUNCTION-A 09-2011
Q.1.A relation R in a Set A is called ..........., if each element of A is related to every element of A Q.2.Let A={x: -1≤ x ≤ 1}and S be the subset of Aׂ defined by S = {(x,y) : x2 + y2 = 1}. Is it a function? Q.3.A mapping f:N→N is defined by f(x)=2x, x ϵ N, then is f a bijection? Q.4.Let X={1,2,3,4}.A function is defined from X to N as R={x,f(x):xєX,f(x)= xPx-1}Then find the range of f. Q.5.If f(x)=ax + b and g(x)=cx + d, then show that f[g(x)]–g[f(x)] is equivalent to f(d) – g(b). Q.6.Let f (x) =(ax+b)/(cx+d), then if fof = x, then find d in terms of a Q.7.If f : R R and g : R R defined by f(x)=2x + 3 and g(x) = x2 + 7, then find the value of x for which f(g(x))=25 . Q.8.Find the total number of equivalence relations defined in the set S = {a, b, c } Q.9.Find whether the relation R in the set {1,2,3} given by R ={(1,1), (2,2),(3,3), (1,2),(2, 3)} is reflexive,symmetric or transitive. Q.10.Show that the function f : N →N, given by f (x) = 2x, is one-one but not onto. Q.11.Find gof and fog, if f : R →R and g : R →R are given by f (x) = cos x and g (x) = 3x2. Q.12.Find the number of all one-one functions from set A = {1, 2, 3} to itself. Q.13.Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then find the number of equivalence relations containing (1, 2) . Q.14.State with reason whether following functions have inverse f : {1, 2, 3, 4} →{10} with f = {(1, 10), (2, 10), (3, 10), (4, 10)} Q.15.Let f:N→R be a function defined as f(x)= 4x2+12x+15. Show that f:N→S where, S is the range of `f ` is invertible. Find the inverse of `f ` . Q.16.Show that the Relation R in the set A={x є Z: 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} is an equivalence relation. Q.17.If relation R={(a,b):|a-b| is a multiple of 4},then examine that R is an equivalence relation.
Q.18.Show that the function f:R→R given by is neither one-one nor onto
Q.19.If A = R- {3} and B = R- {1} consider the function f: A→B defined by f(x)=(x-2)/(x-3). Is f one- one and onto? Justify your answer. Q.20.Let f:R→R g :R→R be two functions given by f(x) = 2x - 3,g (x) = x3 + 5.Find fog-1(x) Q.21.Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following: (i) f:N→N ,is given by f(x)=x2 (ii) f:R→R ,is given by f(x)=x2 Q.22.Determine whether the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive if relation R,in the set N of Natural numbers is defined as R={(x,y):y = x+5 and x < 4}. Q.23.Consider the binary operation on the set {1,2,3,4,5} defined by a^b=min{a,b}. Write the operation table of the operation . Q.24.Let the * be the binary operation on N be defined by H.C.F of a and b. Is * commutative? Is * associative? Does there exist identity for this operation on N? Q.25.Let A={-1,0,1,2},B={-4,-2,0,2} and f,g:A→B be function defined by f(x)=x2-x, xϵA and
. Then, are f and g equal? Justify your answer.
Q.26.Let f,g and h be functions from R→R. Then show that
(i) (ii)
Q.27.If f:R→R be a function defined by f (x) = 4x3–7. Then show that f is bijection. Q.28.Show that f : [–1, 1] ϵ R, given by f (x) = x/(x+2) is one-one. Find the inverse of the function f : [–1, 1] & Range f. Q.29.Let N be the set of all natural numbers.R be the relation on N X N defined by (a,b) R (c,d) iff ad = bc Show that R is equivalence. Q.30.Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. Let R1 be a relation in X given by R1 = {(x, y) : x – y is divisible by 3} and R2 be another relation on X given by R2 = {(x, y): {x, y} {1, 4, 7}} or {x, y} {2, 5, 8} or {x, y} {3, 6, 9}}. Show that R1 = R2. Q.31.Let N be the set of all natural numbers. R be the relation on N X N defined by (a,b) R (c,d) iff ad = bc Show that R is Equivalence relation Q.32.
Q.33.
Is the function one-one onto
Q.34.A function f over the set of real numbers is defined as Find whether the function is one-one or onto
Q.35.If , Show that for all . What is the inverse of ?
Q.36.Define a binary operation * on the set {0,1,2,3,4,5} as
Q.37.Show that 0 is the identity for this operation and each element of the set is invertible with 6-a being the inverse of a. Q.38.In the group (Z, *) of all integers, where a * b = a + b + 1 for a, b є Z, then what is the inverse of – 2 ?