The Teacher As A Curricularist: Lesson 1.2
The Teacher As A Curricularist: Lesson 1.2
Enhance understanding of the role of the teacher as a curricularist in the classroom and
school
Take Off
What specific roles do teachers play as a curricularist? Should they do these roles?
This lesson will bring all of you to an enhanced understanding and realization of the multifaceted
roles of the teacher which relate to the curriculum. Let us find out!
Look at the words inside the box. Read each one of them. Which one describes the
teacher as a curricularist? Circle the word.
Are you aware that the teacher's role in school is very complex? Teachers do a series of
interrelated actions about curriculum, instruction, assessment, evaluation, teaching and learning.
A classroom teacher involved with curriculum continuously all day. But very seldom has a
teacher been described as curricularist.
Curricularists in the past, are referred only to those who developed curriculum theories.
According to the study conducted by Sandra Hayes (1991) the most influential curricularist in
America includes John Dewey, Ralph Tyler, Hilda Taba and Franklin Bobbit. You will learn
more of them in the later part of the module.
Content Focus
In this lesson, we will start using the word curricularist to describe a professional who is
a curriculum specialist (Hayes, 1991; Ornstein & Hunkins, 2004; Hewitt, 2006). A person who is
involved in curriculum knowing, writing, planning, implementing, evaluating, innovating, and
initiating may be designated as curricularist. A TEACHER'S role is broader and inclusive of
other functions and so a teacher is a curricularist.
So what does a TEACHER do to deserve the label curricularist? Let us look at the
different roles of the teacher in the classroom and in the school. The classroom is the first place
of curricular engagement. The first school experience sets the tone to understand the meaning of
schooling through the interactions of learners and teachers that will lead to learning. Hence,
curriculum is at the heart of schooling.
The seven different roles are those which a responsible teacher does in the classroom
everyday! Doing these multi-faceted works qualifies a teacher to be a curricularist.
To be a teacher is to be a curricularist even if a teacher may not equal the likes of John
Dewey, Ralph Tyler, Hilda Taba, or Franklin Bobbit. AS a curricularist, a teacher will be
knowing, writing, implementing, innovating, initiating and evaluating the curriculum in the
school and classrooms just like the role models and advocates in curriculum and curriculum
development who have shown the way.