Math-3-Module-6 Definite Integrals
Math-3-Module-6 Definite Integrals
• A definite integral is an integral, with upper and lower limits. If is restricted to lie
on the real line.
2
Example 1. Evaluate ∫1 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
2
2 𝑥3 8 1 7
∫1 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 3
= 3
−3= 3
1
1
6 6
Example 2. Evaluate ∫0 (4 + 2𝑥)1/2 𝑑𝑥 = ∫0 (4 + 2𝑥)2 (2)𝑑𝑥
6
1
6 1 (4+2𝑥)3/2
∫0 (4 + 2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 =
2
2 3/2
0
6
3/2
(4 + 2x) 64 8 56
= ------------------- = ------- - ------ = -------
3 3 3 3
0
2 2 2
Example 3: Evaluate ∫−2(𝑥 3 − 2𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫−2 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 − 2 ∫−2 𝑥𝑑𝑥
2
2 𝑥4
Sol’n. ∫−2(𝑥 3 − 2𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑥2 = 0
4
-2
OER:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gc3QvUB0PkI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rCWOdfQ3cwQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gjI2QEWUymo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QcHz3h81U-s
SAQ 6
Activity 6
2
1. ∫0 (2𝑥 + 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 3 )𝑑𝑥
1
2. ∫0 2𝑥(𝑥 − 1)𝑑𝑥
4
3. ∫1 3𝑥(𝑥 + 2)𝑑𝑥