FUNDAMENTALS OF ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS (FINAL EXAM)

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1.The angle of elevation of a pole 10 m horizontally from it is three times the angel of elevation at a point 50 m from it. Find the angle of elevation
10 m from the pole.
A. 20.71˚ B. 41.14˚ C. 62.16˚ D. 58.24 ˚
2. Towers A and B stands on a horizontal plain, tower B being 200 m high. The angle of elevation of the top of tower A as seen from a point C in the
plain (in the same vertical plane with A and B) is 50˚. The angle of depression of C viewed from the top of tower B is 28˚58’. The angle substended
at the top of tower B by the top of tower A and C is 50˚. Find the height of tower A.
A. 500.4 m B. 521.5 m C. 465.8 m D. 587.9 m
3. Two angles of a triangle are 102.8˚ and 46.5˚. The side opposite the obtuse angle has length 3.2 cm. Find the shortest side of the triangle.
A. 2.1452 cm B. 1.8065 cm C. 2.3804 cm D. 1.6754 cm
4. Triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle. The measure of angle B is 80˚ and angle C is 42˚, if the point P is the midpoint of arc AB, what is the angle
PAC.
A. 79 ˚ B. 75˚ C. 90˚ D. 83˚
5. Points A, B, and P are on a periphery of a circle. TA and TB are tangents of the circle with A and B as points of tangency. The angle of intersection
formed by TA and TB is 52˚. Find the angle BPA.
A. 60˚ B. 64˚ C. 38˚ D. 128˚
6. Given triangle ABC, point E is along the side AC and point D is along the side BC. Line BE and AD are the angle bisectors of angle B and A
respectively. If the angle BEC = 75˚ and angle ADC = 84˚, find angle ACB.
A. 74˚ B. 64˚ C. 86˚ D. 59˚
7. In triangle ABC, c = 150 cm, angle C = 70˚, and angle A = 45˚. Determine the length of the median drawn from the vertex A to the side “a”.
A. 136.12 cm B. 132.54 cm C. 141.25 cm D. 163.25 cm
8. A circle of radius 6 cm is inscribed in a square. A smaller circle is drawn tangent to the two sides of the square and the bigger circle. What is the
radius of the smaller circle?
A. 0.956 cm B. 1.029 cm C. 1.125 cm D. 0.856 cm
9. Find the area of the triangle with the sides 5, 6, and 13.
A. 3.56 B. 5.25 C. 1.89 D. No solution
10. Given a square area ABCD, A point Q inside the square is drawn such that triangle QAB is an equilateral triangle. Find the angle between sides
DC and QC.
A. 25˚ B. 15˚ C. 20˚ D. 108˚
11. The side of a triangle ABC are a = 38 cm, b = 22 cm, and c = 32 cm. Calculate the radius of the circle tangent to side b and inscribed about the
given triangle.
A. 25.12 cm B. 43.96 cm C. 18.95 cm D. 14. 65 cm
12. A, B and C are 3 points on circle. OA is a tangent at A and OBC is a straight line. If BC = 32 and OA = 30, find the value of OB.
A. 20 B. 22 C. 16 D. 18
13. A triangle is inscribed in a circle of radius 10 cm. One side of the triangle is 20 cm long and its area is 96 square centimeters. What is the
perimeter of the triangle?
A. 36 cm B. 52 cm C. 48 cm D. 24 cm
14. The volume of a cone varies jointly as its height and the square of its radius. If the volume of a cone is 75 π cubic cm when the radius is 5 cm
and the length is 9 cm, find the volume of a cone when the radius is 6 cm and the height is 8 cm.
A.72 π B. 96 π C 81 π D. 64 π
15. Point P(x,y) moves with a distance from point (0,1) one half of its distance from the line y=4. What is the eccentricity of the curve?
A. 0.5 B. 0.33 C. 0.67 D. 2
16. Determine the length 0f the tangent to the circle x 2+y2-4x-5=0 from (4,6)
A. 5.568 B. 5.632 C. 5.897 D. 6.025
17. (-4, 4 times square root of 3): find the sine function.
a. -3/2 b. -1/2 c. 2/3 √ d. 3/2
18. (8, 3): find the cosine function.
a. 8 73/73
√ b. 3/8 √c. 3 73/73 d. 5/8
19. The sides of an isosceles triangle measure 15 cm and 17 cm, respectively. What is the greatest possible perimeter of the triangle?
a. 37 b. 41 c. 49 d. 45
20. Triangle ABC have side AB = 11, side BC = 5.4 and angle C = 154°. Calculate the value of angle A.
a. no triangle is possible b. 15.4° or 127.42° c.9.5° d. 12.4°
21. A triangular lot ABC have side AB = 268 m and side BC = 524 m. If the measure of angle C is 114°, what is the value of angle A?
a. 52.58° b. 52.58° or 127.42° c. no triangle is possible d. 127.42°
22. Given a triangle ABC, with the side AB = 44, side BC = 43 and angle C = 68°. Find angle A.
a. 58.62° b. 64.97° c. no triangle is possible d. 15.03°
23. A surveyor set up his instrument at A and measured the angle of elevation of the top of a building and found it to be 26.4°. He moved the
instrument 74.5 meters closer to the building and measured the angle of elevation of the top of the building as 52.6°. How high is the building?
a. 66.8 m b. 62.9 m c. 63.5 m d. 59.6 m
24. Starting from the same point, two mosquitos flew towards different directions that are 84° apart. One mosquito flies at 12 m/min while the
other was flies at 17 m/min. How far apart are they after two minutes?
a. 59 m b. 52 m c. 36 m d. 40 m
25. The angles of a given quadrilateral are in a ratio of 2:3:6:7. What is the greatest angle?
a. 60° b. 90° c. 120° d. 140°
26. A rectangular metal plate has a length of 16 meters and a width of 3π meters. The metal designer wants to cut the maximum number of
identical circular metal disks, each with a radius of 2 meters from this sheet. How much of the metal sheet is wasted?
a. 12π m² b. 18π m² c. 15π m² d. 16π m²
27. A circle with center at 0 has a diameter AB. A chord CD is drawn parallel to AB with C nearer to A. If arc AC is 30°, what is the measure of arc
CD?
a. 90° b. 120° c. 150° d. 140°
28. From a hexagon of side 10 centimeters a circle is drawn circumscribing it. Another circle is drawn inscribed in it. Calculate the area bounded
between the two concentric circles.
a. 78.54 b. 76.18 c. 80.90 d. 74.61
29. The outer diameter of a pipe is drawn to circumscribe a square whose side is 3.75 cm long. If the inner diameter is inscribed in the same square,
what is the cross-sectional area of the pipe?
a. 11 cm² b. 8 cm² c. 16 cm² d. 13 cm²
30. Given an isosceles trapezoid ABCD whose diagonals are AC = 5x + 13 and BD = 11x – 5. What is the value of x?
a. 3 b. 5 c. 2 d. 12
31. A parallelogram ABCD have diagonals AC and BD. If angle BAC is 45° and angle ADC is 120°, what is the measure of angle CAD?
a. 15° b. 30° c. 45° d. 60°
32. Given a triangle ABC with points D, E, and F as midpoints of sides AC, AB, and BC, respectively. If AB = 10 cm, AC = 18 cm, and BC = 22 cm, what
is the perimeter of BEDF?
a. 28 cm b. 38 cm c. 43 cm d. 32 cm
33. Given a right circular cone and a right circular cylinder with the same radius and volume. If the cone is 18 cm tall, how tall is the cylinder?
a. 9 cm b. 6 cm c. 10 cm d. 12 cm
34. A 20 cm high square pyramid is cut by a plane parallel to and 7 cm from its base. What is the ratio of the area of the new smaller base to the
base of the original pyramid?
a. 0.626 b. 0.423 c. 0.268 d. 0.639
35. A 24 cm tall water container has the shape of a frustum of a cone with end diameters of 18 cm and 30 cm, respectively. What is the full content
of the container?
a. 11 liters b. 10 liters c. 12 liters d. 9 liters
36. A spherical sector with central angle of 30° is cut from a sphere having a diameter of 30 m. The volume of the spherical sector is nearest to:
a. 278 m³ b. 248 m³ c. 263 m³ d. 241 m³
37. When a plane is cut from a right circular cone , the cut section can have the following shape except:
a. a rectangle b. a circle c. an ellipse d. a triangle
38. Where is the center and the length of the radius of the circle having the equation (x-3)²+(y+3)² = 36?
a. Center = (3, -3), radius = 6 b. Center = (-3, 3), radius = 36
c. Center = (-3, 3), radius = 6 d. Center = (3, -3), radius = 36
39. Determine the center and the radius of a given circle defined by the question: (x-A)²+(y+B)²=C
a. (A, -B); C
√ b. (A, B); C c. (-A, -B); C √ d. (-A, -B); C
40. Find the equation of a circle whose diameter runs through the points (-3, 3) and (5, 9).
a. (x-6)² + (y+1)² = 25 b. (x-6)² + (y-1)² = 25 c. (x-1)² + (y-6)² = 25 d. (x+1)² + (y+)² = 25
41. The diameter of a circle runs through the points (-2, 3) and (6, 3). What is the equation of the circle?
a. (x+2)² + (y+3)² = 4 b. (x-2)² + (y-3)² = 16 c. (x-3)² + (y-2)² = 16 d. (x-3)² + (y-2)² = 4
42. Given points A(6,3) and B(4,-1). The midpoint is at
a. (5,1) b. (5,2) c. (2, 4) d. (1,2)
43. Given points A(6,3) and B(3,-1). The distance between A and B is approximately
a. 4.5 b. 5 c. 7 d. 2.6
44. Given points A(6,3) and B(4,-1). The slope of AB is
a. 2 b. -0.5 c. -2 d. 0.5
45. One degree on the equator of the earth is equivalent to
a. 1 minute b. 4 minutes c. 30 minutes d. 1 hour
46. A spherical triangle ABC has an angle C=90 degrees and sides a = 50 degrees and c=80 degrees. Find the value of “b” in degrees
a. 73.22 b. 74.33 c. 75.44 d. 76.55
47. Solve the remaining side of the spherical triangle whose given parts are A=B=80 degree and a=b=89 degree
a. 158o12’ a. 162o21’ a. 168o31’ a. 172o12’
48. Solve for side b of a right spherical triangle ABC whose parts are a=46 , c=75 and C=900
o o

a. 74o a. 68o a. 48o a. 78o

49. Solve for angle C of the oblique triangle ABC given, a=80 0, c=1150 and A=720
A. 610 A. 850 A. 950 A. 1190
50. A spherical sector is cut from a sphere whose radius is 12 cm. Find its volume if its central angle is 30 0
a. 123.3 cu.m. b. 143.3 cu.m. c. 213.3 cu.m. d. 223.13 cu.m.
51. A parallel bases of a spherical segment have diameters of 40 cm. and 25 cm. The radius of the great circle is 20 cm. What is the area of the zone
in cm2?
a. 1992 b. 1962 c. 1892 d. 1862
52. The level of gasoline in a spherical tank, 6m in diameter, dropped from 5.5m to 3.5m. How much gasoline was taken out?
a. 20.6 cu.m. b. 20.15 cu.m. c. 40.3 cu.m. d. 40.2 cu.m.
53. 20.5 cu.m. of water is inside a spherical tank whose radius is 2 m. Find the height of the water surface above the bottom of the tank
a. 2.3m b. 2.4m c. 1.3m d. 1.4m
54. A spherical tank 4m. in diameter contains 5.236 cu.m. of water. Find the height of the water surface from the bottom.
a. 1 cm b. 1.5 cm c. 0.5 cm d. 2 cm
55. Find the volume of the spherical wedge having a radius of 2m. and a central angle of 1.25 radians
a. 7.8 cu.m. b. 6.9 cu.m. c. 8.7 cu.m. d. 6.7 cu.m.
56. What is the central angle in radians of a spherical wedge having a curve surface area of 18.4 cu.m. and a radius of 4m.
a. 0.875 radians b. 0.675 radians c. 0.575 radians d. 0.475 radians
57. What is the radius of the spherical wedge whose curve surface area is 12.4 m 2 with a central angle of 1.08 radians.
a. 2.4 m b. 2.1 m c. 3.2 m. d. 4.4 m
58. Given equation of ellipse x2+4y2-2x-8y+1=0 find coordinates of center
a. (1, 1) b. (1, 2) c. ( 1, -1) d. (1,0)
59. Given equation of ellipse x2+4y2-2x-8y+1=0 find the perimeter of the ellipse
a. 10.93 units b. 9.93 units c. 8.83 units d. 6.83 units
60. What is the eccentricity of the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 +8x -32 = 0
a. 0.75 b. 0.85 c. 1.25 d. 0.50