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Advantages and Disadvantages of Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology involves engineering and science at the atomic and molecular scale. It offers potential benefits like faster computers, more efficient energy sources, and medical treatments. However, it also poses disadvantages such as economic disruption, threats to security and privacy, and health and environmental risks. Specifically, while it could revolutionize electronics and benefit energy and manufacturing, it may also cause job losses. Developing atomic weapons and inhaling nanoparticles also present dangers. It is also an expensive technology to develop and manufacture.

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Juan Tamad
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1K views2 pages

Advantages and Disadvantages of Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology involves engineering and science at the atomic and molecular scale. It offers potential benefits like faster computers, more efficient energy sources, and medical treatments. However, it also poses disadvantages such as economic disruption, threats to security and privacy, and health and environmental risks. Specifically, while it could revolutionize electronics and benefit energy and manufacturing, it may also cause job losses. Developing atomic weapons and inhaling nanoparticles also present dangers. It is also an expensive technology to develop and manufacture.

Uploaded by

Juan Tamad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sakia A.

Saenmuang 8 – Dalton

Advantages and Disadvantages of Nanotechnology


Understanding, shaping and combining
matter at the atomic and molecular scale is called
nanotechnology. Nanotechnology encompasses
science, medicine, engineering, computing and
robotics at this scale, called the nanoscale.
Nanotechnology offers the potential for new and
faster kinds of computers, more efficient power
sources and life-saving medical treatments.
Potential disadvantages include economic
disruption and possible threats to security, privacy,
health and the environment.
While nanotechnology is seen as the way of
the future and is a technology that a lot of people
think will bring a lot of benefit for all who will be
using it, nothing is ever perfect and there will
always be pros and cons to everything. The advantages and disadvantages of nanotechnology can
be easily enumerated, and here are some of them:

Advantages of Nanotechnology
To enumerate the advantages and disadvantages of nanotechnology, let us first run through the
good things this technology brings:
 Nanotechnology can actually revolutionize a lot of electronic products, procedures, and
applications. The areas that benefit from the continued development of nanotechnology
when it comes to electronic products include nano transistors, nano diodes, OLED, plasma
displays, quantum computers, and many more.
 Nanotechnology can also benefit the energy sector. The development of more effective
energy-producing, energy-absorbing, and energy storage products in smaller and more
efficient devices is possible with this technology. Such items like batteries, fuel cells, and
solar cells can be built smaller but can be made to be more effective with this technology.
 Another industry that can benefit from nanotechnology is the manufacturing sector that
will need materials like nanotubes, aerogels, nano particles, and other similar items to
produce their products with. These materials are often stronger, more durable, and lighter
than those that are not produced with the help of nanotechnology.
 In the medical world, nanotechnology is also seen as a boon since these can help with
creating what is called smart drugs. These help cure people faster and without the side
effects that other traditional drugs have. You will also find that the research of
nanotechnology in medicine is now focusing on areas like tissue regeneration, bone repair,
immunity and even cures for such ailments like cancer, diabetes, and other life-threatening
diseases.
Disadvantages of Nanotechnology
When tackling the advantages and disadvantages of nanotechnology, you will also need to point
out what can be seen as the negative side of this technology:
 Included in the list of disadvantages of this science and its development is the possible loss
of jobs in the traditional farming and manufacturing industry.
 You will also find that the development of nanotechnology can also bring about the crash of
certain markets due to the lowering of the value of oil and diamonds due to the possibility
of developing alternative sources of energy that are more efficient and won’t require the
use of fossil fuels. This can also mean that since people can now develop products at the
molecular level, diamonds will also lose its value since it can now be mass produced.
 Atomic weapons can now be more accessible and made to be more powerful and more
destructive. These can also become more accessible with nanotechnology.
 Since these particles are very small, problems can actually arise from the inhalation of these
minute particles, much like the problems a person gets from inhaling minute asbestos
particles.
 Presently, nanotechnology is very expensive and developing it can cost you a lot of money.
It is also pretty difficult to manufacture, which is probably why products made with
nanotechnology are more expensive.

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