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A. Direction: Write The Statement in Symbolic Form If

The document provides examples of symbolic logic statements and their English translations. It contains two directions - the first involves translating symbolic logic statements about an apartment's temperature, air conditioner status, and heat level into English. The second involves translating English statements about water temperature, sunshine, and swimming into symbolic logic. The document also evaluates whether two additional statements are well-formed formulas of symbolic logic or not, and justifies the answers.

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Reena Balmes
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
478 views2 pages

A. Direction: Write The Statement in Symbolic Form If

The document provides examples of symbolic logic statements and their English translations. It contains two directions - the first involves translating symbolic logic statements about an apartment's temperature, air conditioner status, and heat level into English. The second involves translating English statements about water temperature, sunshine, and swimming into symbolic logic. The document also evaluates whether two additional statements are well-formed formulas of symbolic logic or not, and justifies the answers.

Uploaded by

Reena Balmes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A.

Direction: Write the statement in symbolic form if:

                   p: The temperature is 90° F.

                   q: The air conditioner is working.

                   r: The apartment is hot.

1. The apartment is hot if and only if the temperature is not 90° F, or the air

conditioner is not working.

r → ~ (p v q)

2. If the apartment is hot and the air conditioner is working, then the temperature

is 90° F.

(r ^ q) → p

3. It is false that if the apartment is hot then the air conditioner is not working.

~ r → ~q

4. The apartment is hot or the air conditioner is not working, if and only if the temperature is

90° F.

(r v ~ q) ↔ p

B. Direction: Write the statement in words if:

               p: The water is 70o F.

               q: The sun is shining

               r: We go swimming

5. (p v q) ˄ ~r

The water is 70° F or the is shining but we are not going to swim.
6. ~p → (q v r)

If the water is not 70° F then the sun is shining or we go swimming.

7. (q ↔ p) ˄ r

The sun is shining, if and only if the water is 70° F but we go swimming.

8. (p → r) ˄ q

If the water is 70° F then we go swimming but the sun is shining.

C. Direction: Tell whether the following is a well-formed formula or not. Justify your

answer.

9. p ↔ ~ (r ˄ s) –

Well-formed formula. The given example contains a proper use of symbol and characterize

good sequence of grammar.

10. ~p ↔ r ˅ s –

Well-formed formula. The given example contains a proper use of symbol and characterize

good sequence of grammar.

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