Pneumoclear IFU
Pneumoclear IFU
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Insufflator for Laparoscopy, Vessel Harvesting, and Colorectal Procedures
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P31693 Rev. K
This instructions for use contains information that is subject
en to copyright. All rights reserved. This instructions for use
should not be photocopied, duplicated on microfilm or other-
wise copied or distributed, completely or in part, without the
approval of W.O.M. WORLD OF MEDICINE GmbH.
We reserve the right to technical changes without prior notification due to
the continuous further development of our products. Function or design
may partially differ from the description in the instructions for use. Please
contact us for additional information about this or any of our other
products.
Some of the parts and equipment referred to in this instructions for use
bear registered trademarks but are not identified as such. It should there-
fore not be assumed that the absence of the trademark symbol indicates
that any given designation is not subject to trademark protection.
Users of this product should not hesitate to point out to us any errors or
unclarities in this instructions for use.
Copyright © W.O.M. WORLD OF MEDICINE GmbH
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Manufacturer:
Stryker Endoscopy
5900 Optical Court, San Jose
CA 95138 (USA)
(408) 754-2000 (800) 624-4422
www.stryker.com
Type: FM300 / 1201459 / 10000018417 08 / 2020-09
Symbols
Symbols
Use by date (YYYY-MM-DD)
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Follow instructions for use
(white image on a blue back-
ground)
Quantity
Caution
Keep dry
Type CF applied part
Top-Bottom
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Equipotentiality
Non-ionizing electomagnetic
radiation
8 Safety Functions........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 53
8.1 Automatic Venting System........................................................................................................................................................................ 53
8.2 Occlusion......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 53
8.3 Contamination .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 54
8.4 Leakage Detection ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 54
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10 Annual Inspection..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
en 10.1 Electrical Safety Test .................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
10.2 Basic Function Test (in Standard Operating Mode) ............................................................................................................................ 58
10.3 Pressure Sensor Test (Standard Operating Mode) .............................................................................................................................. 59
10.4 Pressure Monitoring Test (in Standard Operating Mode) ................................................................................................................ 60
10.5 Venting Valve Test........................................................................................................................................................................................ 60
10.6 Maximum Device Pressure Test ............................................................................................................................................................... 60
10.7 Gas Flow Rate Test........................................................................................................................................................................................ 61
16 Glossary ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 72
17 Appendix ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 73
Index............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 75
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Important User Notes
WARNING!
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The safety and/or health of the patient, user, or a third party are at risk. Comply
with this warning to avoid injury to the patient, user, or third party.
CAUTION!
These paragraphs include information provided to the operator concerning the in-
tended and proper use of the device or accessories.
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NOTE!
These paragraphs contain information to clarify the instructions or provide addi-
tional useful information.
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Safety Information
2 Safety Information
en Federal Law (only for U.S. market) CAUTION! Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a
physician.
Exclusion of liability The manufacturer is not liable for direct or consequential damages, and the war-
ranty becomes null and void if:
• the device and/or the accessories are improperly used, transported, stored,
prepared, or maintained;
• the instructions and rules in the instructions for use are not adhered to;
• unauthorized persons perform repairs, adjustments, or alterations on the
device or accessories;
• unauthorized persons open the device;
• the prescribed inspection and maintenance schedules are not adhered to.
The handing over of technical documents does not constitute authorization to
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make repairs or alterations to the device or accessories.
WARNING! Modification of the devices PNEUMOCLEAR™ is not permitted.
Authorized service technician Only an authorized service technician may perform repairs, adjustments, or altera-
tions on the device or accessories and use the service menu. Any violation will void
the manufacturer's warranty. Authorized service technicians are only trained and
certified by the manufacturer.
Care and maintenance The service and maintenance of the device and its accessories has to be carried out
as per instructions to ensure the safe operation of the device. For the protection of
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the patient and the operating team, check that the device is complete and func-
tional before each use. Maintenance of the device may not be performed during
the operation.
NOTE! Service or maintenance work may not be carried out during surgery.
Contamination Before shipping, decontaminate device and accessories in order to protect the ser-
vice personnel. Follow the instructions listed in these instructions for use. If this is
not possible,
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• the product must be clearly marked with a contamination warning and
• is to be double-sealed in safety foil.
The manufacturer has the right to reject contaminated products for repair.
Waste management This symbol indicates that the waste of electrical and electronic equipment must
not be disposed as unsorted municipal waste and must be collected separately. For
disposal of the device and its accessories, please consult the manufacturer or an
authorized disposal company, in compliance with legal or national regulations.
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General Information
3 General Information
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3.1 Device Description
The device PNEUMOCLEAR™ is an insufflator and serves to create a cavity through
the insufflation of CO2 with a preset flow rate and pressure. The gas will be trans-
ported to the patient via a tube connected with a trocar. The insufflator limits the
pressure to a maximum of 30 mmHg and the flow rate to a maximum of 50 l/min.
The device can be operated in different operating modes which are intended to suit
different surgical procedures and/or different patient’s physical characteristics.
The following table describes the different operating modes.
Operating mode Description Patients Population
designed for laparoscopies per-
used to distend the peritoneal
formed on normal weight and
Standard operating mode cavity during laparoscopic pro-
slightly obese (BMI < 30 kg/m2)
cedures by insufflating CO2.
patients over the age of 14.
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designed for laparoscopies per-
used to distend the peritoneal
High Flow/Bariatric operating formed on normal weight and
cavity during laparoscopic pro-
mode obese patients (BMI > 30 kg/m2)
cedures by insufflating CO2.
over the age of 14.
used to distend the peritoneal designed specifically for use on
Pediatric operating mode cavity during laparoscopic pro- newborns, infants, and children
cedures by insufflating CO2. under the age of 14.
used to distend the peritoneal
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designed for laparoscopies per-
cavity during laparoscopic pro-
formed on normal weight and
Advanced Flow operating mode cedures, including but not lim-
obese patients over the age of
ited to robotic-assisted laparo-
14.
scopies by insufflating CO2.
used to distend the cavity along
the vena saphena magna and ra- designed for patients over the
Vessel Harvest operating mode
dial artery during an endoscopic age of 14.
vessel harvesting procedure.
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used to dilate and fill the rectum
and colon by insufflating CO2 designed for patients over the
TAMIS operating mode
during transanal minimally in- age of 14.
vasive surgery.
The device measures the actual pressure in the cavity and compares it to the set Essential performance
nominal pressure. The function of this device is to maintain the nominal pressure.
Overpressure within the cavity is lowered to the preset nominal pressure by the
automatic venting system.
Additional optional features are available to increase user and patient comfort:
1. Integrated gas heater to heat the insufflation gas.
2. Suction function to evacuate surgical smoke from the cavity.
3. Humidification of the insufflation gas.
These features become available by use of the appropriate tube sets, see Chapter
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Insufflation Tube Sets [} 28].
The insufflator is a pneumatic device that works through the port on the back, with
central gas as well as bottled gas. It is operated via buttons and indicators or dis-
plays on the front of the device. Optionally, the device can be operated via remote
access and a central device control, either by voice control or a remote touch panel.
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General Information
3.2.2 Contraindications
The device should not be used to fill a cavity with CO2 if an endoscopy is contrain-
dicated. Please consult the manual of your endoscope for absolute and relative
contraindications. The device is not suitable for hysteroscopic insufflations, i.e., it
may not be used to distend the uterus.
The gas flow may not exceed 14 l/min when performing a laparoscopy on new-
borns or patients weighing less than 25 kg.
The device may not be used for the endoscopic harvesting of vessels if this surgical
application is contraindicated. Please consult the manual of the instrument for ab-
solute and relative contraindications.
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3.3 Warnings
WARNING!
Condensation / Water penetration
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Protect device from moisture. Do not use if moisture has penetrated the device.
WARNING!
Check all factory settings
Factory settings are not mandatory settings for the physician. The physician is re-
sponsible for all settings affecting the surgical procedure.
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WARNING!
Technique and procedures
Only the physician can evaluate the clinical factors involved with each patient and
determine if the use of this device is indicated. The physician must determine the
specific technique and procedure that will accomplish the desired clinical effect.
WARNING!
Not explosion-proof
The device is not explosion-proof. Do not operate the device in the vicinity of ex-
plosive anesthetic gases and not in the vicinity of oxygen-enriched environments.
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WARNING!
Risk of electrical shock
To prevent electrical shock, do not open this device. Never open this device your-
self. Notify the authorized service technicians of any required repairs.
WARNING!
Risk of electrical shock
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, only use this device when connected to a prop-
erly grounded power supply network.
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General Information
WARNING! en
Replace the fuse
Replace the fuse only with a fuse provided by the manufacturer (see Chapter Ac-
cessories [} 69]).
WARNING!
Professional qualification
The instructions for use do not include descriptions or instructions for surgical pro-
cedures/techniques. It is not suitable for training physicians in the use of surgical
techniques. Medical peripherals and devices may be used only by physicians or
medical assistants with the appropriate technical/medical qualifications working
under the direction and supervision of a physician.
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WARNING!
Automatic device self-test
The device self-test must be performed prior to each surgery. Because the device
self-test is performed during initial start up, the unit must be power cycled (off/on)
prior to each surgery.
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WARNING!
Sterile media and accessories
Always work exclusively with sterile substances and media, sterile fluids, and
sterile accessories if so indicated.
WARNING!
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Replacement device and accessories
In case the device or any of the accessories fail during surgery, a replacement
device and replacement accessories should be kept within close proximity to be
able to finish the operation with the replacement components.
CAUTION!
Cleaning the Device
Do not sterilize the device.
WARNING!
Obvious defects
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Never use the device if it has suspected or confirmed defects, especially if these in-
volve the power plugs or the mains power supply connection cables. In this case
have the device repaired by authorized service personnel.
WARNING!
Positioning the patient
Positioning the patient lower than the device can prevent body fluids from leaking
into the tube set. Actual pressure may increase and fluid may penetrate the insuf-
flation tube if the patient is repositioned during surgery. If this occurs, immediately
disconnect the insufflation tube. When the patient is repositioned onto his or her
side, internal tissue may block the insufflation channel. Always insufflate through
the elevated side of the patient.
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General Information
en WARNING!
Removing the insufflation tube
Always disconnect the insufflation tube after ending surgery and before switching
off the device to prevent backflow of bodily fluids. Fluid may penetrate the insuffla-
tion tube whenever you change the gas bottle and/or when you stop the gas flow
during the operation. If this happens, you must immediately disconnect the insuf-
flation tube from the trocar or from the device.
WARNING!
Backflow
Body secretions or contaminated gas can flow counter to the insufflation direction
and block the insufflation filter, if
• the actual pressure is higher than the nominal pressure or
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• the automatic venting valve is activated.
WARNING!
Gas flow
A high gas flow can occur due to large leaks within the surgical system or instru-
ment. This can result in a false actual pressure reading, which in turn may en-
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danger the patient. In case of a disrupted gas flow, you should therefore inspect
device, tube, and instruments immediately. Surgical procedures should be per-
formed with a gas flow of 4 to 10 l/min. An even lower gas flow is recommended
for diagnostic purposes.
WARNING!
Keep filled CO2 bottle on hand
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Always keep a filled CO2 bottle on hand ready for replacement. This avoids having
to interrupt surgery due to a lack of insufflation gas (see Chapter Gas Connection
[} 23]).
WARNING!
Gas supply
Maintain adequate gas supply at all times.
WARNING!
Contamination
Do not use device and/or accessories if signs of contamination are detected. Make
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sure the device or/and accessories can no longer be operated until a qualified ser-
vice technician conducts the appropriate tests and repairs.
WARNING!
Fatigue symptoms
When there is a high level of CO2 consumption, you should make sure to supply the
operating area with enough fresh air, since an increasing CO2 level in the air can
cause the medical personnel to suffer fatigue symptoms, an inability to concen-
trate, unconsciousness, or even death.
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General Information
WARNING! en
Insufflation of CO2
The insufflation of CO2 should be done carefully and while monitoring the patient's
response. The user, particularly the anesthetist, should be informed about possible
cardiovascular and respiratory problems of the patient and monitor these intra-op-
eratively.
WARNING!
Medically pure CO2
Make sure to use only medically pure CO2. Other gases (e.g., helium, N2O, argon),
mixtures of gases, gases with entrapped liquids, or polluted gases must not be
used with this device.
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WARNING!
Fill the tube set with CO2
For the safety of the patient please fill the tube set with CO2 gas prior to beginning
the insufflation by activating the insufflation for a few seconds and then turning it
off again before introducing the insufflation instrument to the cavity and begin-
ning the surgery.
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WARNING!
Lowest gas flow and pressure
Depending on age and health condition of the patient, the smallest possible gas
flow and pressure for establishing the pneumoperitoneum should be selected. It is
not recommended to exceed insufflation pressures of 15 mmHg in colo-rectal pro-
cedures.
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WARNING!
Limited venting system
The venting rate of the automatic venting system is limited. Always monitor the
actual pressure when using additional insufflation sources.
WARNING!
Connecting the tube
Always use the proper tube set for the device. The tube outlet may only be connec-
ted to instruments which are intended for intra-abdominal CO2 insufflation.
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WARNING!
Electronic device control
Do not close the valve at the cannula sleeve during surgery. The electronic control
unit of the device adjusts the actual pressure as desired.
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General Information
WARNING!
CO2 absorption
CO2 is absorbed during insufflation (intravasation). This means the body absorbs a
part the CO2 gas used for insufflation. CO2 concentrations in the blood or respirat-
ory system that are too high can lead to death of the patient in extreme cases. To
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lower this risk, always carefully and closely monitor the patient's vital signs during
the entire insufflation process and make sure patient is breathing well. Sufficient
respiration can help avoid or limit problems with CO2. High pressure or a high gas
flow promotes CO2 absorption. The abdomen is sufficiently distended using a pres-
sure between 10 to 15 mmHg. Pressure values above 15 mmHg are required for
only a few cases but do increase the risk of intravasation. Never exceed the max-
imum intra-abdominal pressure of 30 mmHg.
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WARNING!
Metabolic and cardiac reactions
Insufflating CO2 may result in metabolic acidosis. This can lead to cardiac irregular-
ities expressed with the following symptoms:
• Reduced respiration with restricted diaphram function
• Hypercapnia
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• Reduction of venous reflux
• Reduced cardiac output
• Metabolic acidosis
WARNING!
Hypothermia/monitoring body temperature
The gas flow can lead to a lowering of the patient's body temperature during insuf-
flation. Hypothermia during insufflation can cause heart and cardiovascular prob-
lems. The risk for hypothermia can be significantly reduced with the use of gas that
is pre-warmed to body temperature. Therefore, you must always monitor the pa-
tient's body temperature during the entire insufflation process. Make especially
sure that the following, hypothermia-fostering, surgical conditions are avoided as
best as possible:
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• High gas flow due to large leaks
• Long surgeries
• Use of irrigation and infusion solutions that are not preheated to body temperat-
ure.
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General Information
WARNING! en
Dehydration
Insufflation can lead to dehydration of the tissue, especially if the surgery time is
prolonged. This can lead to damage of peritoneal cell structures within the tissue.
Insufflation, especially with unconditioned gas, is associated with post-operative
pain. Long surgeries and large leaks increase the risk of dehydration especially at
the insertion points of the trocars.
The use of humidified and prewarmed gas can reduce risks associated with tissue
dehydration.
WARNING!
Embolism/insufflation of internal organs
Improper placement of the insufflation instrument could cause gas penetrating a
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vessel or an internal organ, resulting in air or CO2 embolisms. To reduce the risk,
use a low flow rate for the first insufflation and ensure that the insufflation instru-
ment is correctly positioned. Check the position of the insufflation instrument im-
mediately if the actual pressure rapidly reaches the nominal pressure value. CO2
embolisms can also be caused by a high intra-abdominal pressure. Avoid high-pres-
sure settings and close damaged blood vessels at once.
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WARNING!
Subcutaneous emphysema
Incorrect placement of a cannula or a trocar into subcutaneous tissue may lead to
emphysema. To reduce the risk, use a low gas flow rate for the initial insufflation
and ensure that the insufflation instrument is correctly positioned. Long surgeries,
the use of many access points, duration and size of leaks at these points may also
contribute to emphysema. Be sure to close leakages in trocar accesses immediately.
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WARNING!
Subcutaneous emphysema
When puncturing the thicker abdominal wall of morbidly obese patients with the
Veress cannula or the trocar, carefully monitor the correct position of the instru-
ment in the abdomen.
WARNING!
Additional insufflation sources/automatic venting system
Make sure the automatic venting system is activated (see Chapter Menu (Over-
view) [} 51]). The use of additional insufflation sources increases the intra-ab-
dominal pressure. Continuously monitor intra-abdominal pressure over the course
of the entire insufflation if additional sources are used.
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WARNING!
Altered Respiratory Physiology
Always monitor the patient's respiratory functions during the entire surgery. The
larger body mass supported by the thoracic cage and the larger amount of fat in
the abdominal cavity may reduce the elasticity of the thoracic wall. In addition, the
increased intra-abdominal pressure secondary to insufflation may alter the normal
physiological lung parameters thus resulting in a reduction of the functional lung
volume. Shallow, rapid breathing is symptomatic of this condition. Even modest
physical stress causes a tremendous increased demand for oxygen, which stands in
contrast to the ineffective respiratory musculature that requires more oxygen be-
cause it must overcome the reduced elasticity of the thoracic cage. The functional
capacity of the lungs is small and even moderate stress can lead to respiratory fail-
ure.
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General Information
en WARNING!
CO2 supersaturation
To avoid generating CO2 supersaturation, an increased level of respiratory activity
is required. An overweight patient's oxygen demand and carbon dioxide produc-
tion are greater and increase faster under physical stress than do those of patients
with normal body weight.
WARNING!
Heart and cardiovascular insufficiency
Constantly monitor all heart and cardiovascular parameters during surgery since
morbidly obese patients have an increased risk of heart and cardiovascular insuffi-
ciencies.
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3.3.3 Warnings Pediatric Operating Mode
WARNING!
Gas flow limit
The gas flow may not exceed 14 l/min when performing a laparoscopy on new-
borns or patients weighing less than 25 kg (approximately 55 US pounds).
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WARNING!
Recommended work settings
The flow values listed for laparoscopic procedures performed on newborns, infants,
and children are only suggested values. The selection of the suitable flow and pres-
sure values is solely the responsibility of the attending physician.
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WARNING!
Pneumolabium/pneumoscrotum
Children are at risk of a pneumolabium or pneumoscrotum.
WARNING!
Procedures with children
Only those who are specially trained and qualified for procedures with children or
endoscopic vessel harvesting procedures may use this device for these purposes.
WARNING!
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Increased airway pressure
When laparoscopic procedures are performed on children, the increased intra-ab-
dominal pressure also increases the risk for higher airway pressures. Always strictly
monitor respiration and airway function when performing laparoscopic procedures
on children younger than 12 years of age.
WARNING!
Compression of the vena cava
When insufflating the abdomen of a child with medical CO2, an increased risk of
compressing the vena cava exists. This risk can be reduced by monitoring the
systolic and diastolic blood pressure during the entire surgery.
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General Information
WARNING! en
Haemodynamic stability
A laparoscopy performed on children younger than 12 years of age may result in
problems of the haemodynamic system due to the CO2 content in the blood. It is re-
commended to increase the breathing rate of the patient and to work with low
flow values and pressure values not exceeding 12 mmHg. The patient's circulatory
system should be monitored at all times.
WARNING!
Hypothermia
The insufflation gas flow usually drops significantly after the target pressure has
been reached and it is then only required to maintain the abdominal pressure.
However, leaks within the abdomen or the instrument can lead to a constant gas
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flow of above 1 l/min. When operating on children younger than 12, a gas flow of
more than 1 l/min poses an increased risk of hypothermia for the patient. Corres-
ponding measures to prevent hypothermia include the use of blankets or pre-
warmed gas. The patient's body temperature has to be monitored at all times dur-
ing surgery.
WARNING!
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Children with cardiovascular problems
Laparoscopy with CO2 should not be performed on children with cardiovascular
problems.
WARNING!
Hypercapnia
Because pediatric patients are especially susceptible to hypercapnia, it is recom-
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mended to establish an end-tidal CO2 monitoring routine.
WARNING!
CO2 absorption
Due to the special surgical procedures - start of the heart bypass operation, and the
endoscopic removal of the vessel - special care has to be taken as CO2 is always ab-
sorbed through the tissue of the patient during insufflation (intravasation). This
means the body absorbs part of the CO2 gas used for insufflation. CO2 concentra-
tions in the blood or respiratory system that are too high can lead to death of the
patient in extreme cases. To lower this risk, always carefully and closely monitor
the patient's vital signs during the entire insufflation process and make sure pa-
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tient is breathing well. Sufficient respiration can help avoid or limit problems with
CO2. High pressure or a high gas flow promotes CO2 absorption.
WARNING!
Metabolic and cardiac reactions
Insufflating CO2 may result in metabolic acidosis. This can lead to cardiac irregular-
ities expressed with the following symptoms:
• Reduced respiration with restricted diaphram function
• Hypercapnia
• Reduction of venous reflux
• Reduced cardiac output
• Metabolic acidosis
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General Information
en WARNING!
Dehydration
Insufflation can lead to dehydration of the tissue, especially if the surgery time is
prolonged. This can lead to damage of peritoneal cell structures within the tissue.
Insufflation, especially with unconditioned gas, is associated with post-operative
pain. Long surgeries and large leaks increase the risk of dehydration especially at
the insertion points of the trocars.
The use of humidified and prewarmed gas can reduce risks associated with tissue
dehydration.
WARNING!
Embolism/insufflation of internal organs
Improper placement of the insufflation instrument could cause gas penetrating a
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vessel or an internal organ, resulting in air or CO2 embolisms. To reduce the risk,
use a low flow rate for the first insufflation and ensure that the insufflation instru-
ment is correctly positioned. Check the position of the insufflation instrument im-
mediately if the actual pressure rapidly reaches the nominal pressure value. CO2
embolisms can also be caused by a high intra-abdominal pressure. Avoid high-pres-
sure settings and close damaged blood vessels at once.
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WARNING!
Procedures with children
Only those who are specially trained and qualified for procedures with children or
endoscopic vessel harvesting procedures may use this device for these purposes.
WARNING!
Instrument used for CO2 insufflation
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Before using the insufflator to endoscopically harvest vessels, please check
whether the instrument used is intended for CO2 insufflation.
WARNING!
Pneumoperitoneum
When a vessel is harvested from the leg of a patient with a perforated groin, it is
possible for CO2 to reach the abdomen and cause a pneumoperitoneum. Make sure
the abdomen does not fill with CO2 during surgery.
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General Information
WARNING! en
Lowest gas flow and pressure
Depending on age and health condition of the patient, the smallest possible gas
flow and pressure for establishing the cavity should be selected. It is not recom-
mended to exceed insufflation pressures of 15 mmHg in transanal minimally invas-
ive surgery procedures.
CAUTION!
Continuous operation
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After 24 hours of continuous operation, a device self-test must be carried out.
Switch device off and on again.
CAUTION!
Endoscope
The device may only be connected with endoscopes designed for and featuring the
technical specification permitting such a combined use. Any utilized endoscopes
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must comply with the most recent versions of EC 60601-2-18 and ISO 8600. Com-
bining/connecting with other devices generates a medical electrical system (MES).
The system configurator is responsible for compliance with the standard
IEC 60601-1 / EN 60601-1 in its latest version.
CAUTION!
Electrical interference
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(See Chapter Electromagnetic compatibility [} 62]). Care was taken during the de-
velopment and testing of this device that electrical interference of or from other
devices or instruments was practically eliminated. However, if you still detect or
suspect such interference, please follow these suggestions:
• Move this, the other, or both devices to a different location
• Increase distance between used devices
• Consult an electro-medical expert
CAUTION!
Use of other accessories, other transducers and cables
The use of accessories, transducers, and cables other than those specified, with the
exception of transducers and cables sold by the MANUFACTURER of the ME EQUIP-
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MENT or ME SYSTEM (see Chapter Glossary) as replacement parts for internal com-
ponents, may result in increased EMISSIONS or decreased IMMUNITY of the ME
EQUIPMENT or ME SYSTEM.
CAUTION!
ME Device in Rack
The ME device may not be used when stacked or stored directly adjacent to or with
other devices. If it should be necessary to operate the device close to stacked with
other devices, the ME device or ME system should be monitored to ensure it works
properly as configured.
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General Information
en CAUTION!
Service connection
Service connection is reserved for service tasks . The connected equipment must
comply with the standard EN 60950 in the currently valid version. Do not connect a
device to the service connection during surgery.
CAUTION!
Peripheral Devices
Additional peripheral equipment connected to interfaces of the medical monitor
has to meet the requirements of the following specifications in the respective cur-
rent valid version: IEC 60601-2-18 / EN 60601-2-18 for endoscopic devices and
IEC 60601-1 / EN 60601-1 for electrical medical devices. All configurations have to
comply with IEC 60601-1 / EN 60601-1 specifications. Whoever connects additional
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equipment to signal output or signal input is considered the system configurator
and as such is responsible for complying with requirements of the standard
IEC 60601-1 / EN 60601-1.
CAUTION!
Mains Power Cable
Any power cables employed by the user that are not provided by the manufacturer
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must meet the safety requirements of the national standards in the respective cur-
rent valid version.
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Initial Device Setup
NOTE!
Locations
The device may be used only in the hospital or operating rooms.
Always check all parts and optional accessories of the device immediately after re- Delivery inspection
ceiving the shipment. The manufacturer only considers replacement claims that
have been immediately submitted or reported to a sales representative or an au-
thorized service company.
If it becomes necessary to return the device, always use the original packaging. The Returning the device
manufacturer does not take responsibility for damage that has occurred during
transportation if the damage was caused by inadequate transport packaging.
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Please keep the original packaging.
Please make sure that all required information has been supplied:
• Name of owner
• Address of owner
• Device type and model
• Serial number of the equipment (see identification plate)
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• Detailed description of defect
CAUTION!
Device setup
Device should be positioned outside of the sterile area in such a way that
• it can be easily disconnected,
• it is easy to use and switch off and on,
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• it allows an easy monitoring of the display values, device functions, and access
to the control elements.
CAUTION!
Ventilation of the device
• Avoid device overheating.
• Ensure free air circulation especially to the bottom and rear of the device (rear
panel distance of at least 10 cm).
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Initial Device Setup
en CAUTION!
Position of the user
To ensure safe operations of the device, the user must be positioned correctly to-
wards the device
• within a display viewing angle of ±50° to operate the device,
• up to 2 m/6.5 ft from the device front for monitoring the actual values.
NOTE!
Device Control
The device may be optionally controlled via Stryker's central device control in the
operating room.
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Mains connection
CAUTION!
Mains connection
• Make sure the available mains voltage matches the data listed on the type la-
bel attached to the back of the device. Incorrect voltage can cause errors and
malfunctions and may destroy the device.
• Make sure the connection data and technical specifications of the power sup-
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ply comply with DIN VDE or national requirements. The mains connection
cable may be plugged only into a properly installed, grounded safety wall
socket (shockproof socket) (see DIN VDE 0100-710).
• Read the device label located in rear of device (type plate) to determine the op-
erating voltage of the device.
Grounding contact The power connection must be equipped with ground contact (protective contact).
Use the original power cable (if included in scope of delivery) to establish a connec-
tion between the mains wall socket and the non-heating device plug located in the
AF
rear of the device.
Only for U.S. operators Only use a certified (UL-listed), removable mains connection cable, type SJT, min-
imal 18 AWG, 3 leads. The plug connectors must comply with NEMA 5-15 and
IEC 60320-C13. Grounding will only be reliable if the equipment is connected to a
corresponding hospital grade socket.
Potential equalization The equipotential bonding is used as a protective measure against the failure of
the protective conductor according to requirements of IEC 60601-1 in the respect-
ively valid version. The installation must be according to the relevant local safety
regulations.
Familiarize yourself with the control and function elements at the front of the
device.
22 / 77
Initial Device Setup
Familiarize yourself with the connection elements at the rear of the device.
Use a high-pressure tube to connect a CO2 gas bottle to the rear gas inlet connec-
tion or connect to centralized CO2 gas supply.
The device is equipped with a universal gas connector that can be configured with
different adapters to support both central gas and bottle gas supply.
It supports gas supply pressures from 3.4 bar (50 psi) to 80 bar (1160 psi).
The gas connector has an exchangeable sinter filter to protect the insufflator from Exchangable sinter filter
dirt particles. This filter has to be checked during the annual test and be replaced at
least every two years. During the maintenance the sinter filter has to be ex-
changed. The sinter filter is available as a spare part (see Chapter 14 Accessories
T
[} 69]). The sinter filter may be blocked or soiled due to unclean gas or gas supply
residues. Heavy soiling is especially noticeable during higher flow rates. As a result, (1)
the actual gas flow is falling short of the nominal gas flow during active insuffla-
tion or the device is showing gas supply warnings although gas supply is sufficient.
In this case the sinter filter needs to be exchanged.
(2)
1. Remove the connector (1) using two open-end wrenches size 17 mm and
19 mm.
2. Unscrew the sinter filter (2) using a screwdriver if necessary.
3. Screw the new sinter filter finger-tight and fasten the connector to the device.
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Initial Device Setup
Angled gas connector An angled connector is available to reduce the depth needed for the installation of
en the device. This connector includes the exchangeable sinter filter and allows the
use of the different gas supply adapters described below as well.
Fig. 4–3 Connecting the gas supply to
the angled gas connector
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4.4.1 Connecting a Gas Bottle
WARNING!
Keep filled CO2 bottle on hand
Always keep a filled CO2 bottle on hand ready for replacement. This avoids having
R
to interrupt surgery due to a lack of insufflation gas (see Chapter Gas Connection
[} 23]).
CAUTION!
High-pressure hose
Always use a high-pressure hose to connect gas bottle and device.
AF
The gas bottle must be in a vertical position. The gas bottle pressure may not ex-
ceed 80 bar/1160.3 psi or be less than 15 bar/217.5 psi.
CAUTION!
Gas bottles with riser pipe
Gas bottles with riser pipe can release dirt and oily fluids into the device. Do not
use a gas bottle with riser pipe.
24 / 77
Initial Device Setup
Switching valve
There is a switching valve available that allows the connection of two gas bottles to en
the insufflator. This ensures uninterrupted insufflation particularly during the
change of the gas bottle.
For older NIST central gas supply hoses there is a NIST adapter available:
• NIST Adapter for gas connection
Set in the user menu the type of gas supply: central gas or bottle gas supply (see
Chapter Menu (Overview) [} 51]). (2) (3)
≥ 40 bar/580.1 psi
(green)
< 20 bar/290 psi - 10 bar/145 psi. Acoustic signals can be heard and a message is dis-
played. User is advised to prepare for changing the gas bottle.
(yellow)
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Initial Device Setup
Icon Description
en
< 10 bar /145 psi - 4 bar /58 psi. Acoustic signals can be heard and a message is dis-
played. Replace the gas bottle.
(red)
< 4 bar /58 psi - 0 bar / 0 psi. Acoustic signals can be heard and a message is displayed.
Immediately replace the gas bottle.
(red)
Central gas supply The following central gas supply icons are displayed:
Icon Description
(1)
(3) (2)
AF
1. Connect the device with the mains power.
2. Connect the gas supply to the gas connection port and open the gas supply.
3. Press the ON/OFF switch. The power LED lights up green when the device is
turned on.
4. The device performs an automatic self-test after being switched on. If the self-
test is not successful, the corresponding error message will be displayed (see
Chapter Error and Warning Messages [} 65]).
5. The language selection is displayed when starting the device for the first time.
Select the desired language and confirm with the Continue button on the bot-
tom left.
6. The display depicts an overview of the insufflation operating modes. Unavail-
able operating modes are depicted in gray and cannot be selected. Press the re-
spective button to select the desired operating mode (e.g. Standard).
T
Unavailable insufflation operation modes can be unlocked. For this, contact your
customer service.
Disconnect device from power supply Disconnect the device from the mains power supply (pull cable out off the groun-
ded safety wall socket) if the device is not being used for several days or longer.
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Initial Device Setup
WARNING! en
Never pull on the cable
Always hold on to the power plug when disconnecting the device from the power
supply. Never pull on the cable itself.
WARNING!
Power supply
Disconnection from the power supply is only guaranteed if the mains plug is pulled
from the mains wall socket.
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AF
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Operating the Device - General
28 / 77
Operating the Device - General
WARNING!
Visual inspection of the tube set
Before the operation, perform a visual inspection of the tube set and its packaging.
Damaged tube sets or tube sets from damaged packagings may not be used.
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Operating the Device - General
en WARNING!
Air in the insufflation tube set
Air in the insufflation tube set can cause an embolism.
Start the insufflation before the tube set is connected to the patient to push the air
out of the insufflation tube set. Stop the insufflation when at least 1 liter of CO2
has been insufflated.
Connecting the tube set 1. Align the bottom of the tube set connector with the bottom of the receptacle
on the front of the insufflator,
2. then push the top of the tube set connector until the tube set audibly snaps
into place.
2. A short acoustic signal is emitted.
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1.
Removing the tube set Press the eject button to remove the tube set. Hold the tube set to prevent it from
falling to the floor when being ejected.
If the tube set has been removed the device will return to the operating mode se-
R
lection screen after 10 minutes of idle time.
CAUTION!
Direct heat
Do not subject the heating tube to direct heat (e.g., endoscope connected with
light source) or high room temperatures.
The device automatically determines whether a tube set with or without gas heat-
ing is connected. After the corresponding tube set has been correctly identified,
T
Gas Heater OK is displayed.
The insufflator automatically controls the gas heater at the start and stop of the in-
sufflation.
The following table describes all possible gas heater states, the corresponding
icons as well as additional information.
Icon Description Information
Insufflation can be continued. The heating tube has not yet reached the
Gas temperature is low
optimum heating temperature.
(blue)
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Operating the Device - General
WARNING!
Surgical smoke in operating room
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Do not vent surgical smoke to the operating room. Use the provided smoke evacu-
ation function with integrated filter if possible.
WARNING!
Increased concentration of CO2 in the operating room
Smoke evacuation function may increase the CO2 concentration in the operating
AF
room.
Ensure sufficient supply of fresh air and use the smoke extraction function only if it
is necessary.
Fig. 5–2 Smoke evacuation indicator
(10) Increase smoke evacuation
level
(11) Set smoke evacuation level/
ON/OFF/PAUSE
(12) Reduce smoke evacuation level
(10)
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(11)
(12)
An additional function of the device is the extraction of smoke from the cavity. Use
tubes with an additional lumen for smoke evacuation (see Chapter Insufflation
Tube Sets [} 28]) to extract the smoke.
31 / 77
Operating the Device - General
To enable this function, insert a valid tube set and then press the Smoke evacu-
en ation button (11). Use the +/- buttons (see Fig. Smoke evacuation indicator [} 31]
(10)/(12)) to increase or reduce the extraction intensity. The smoke evacuation
rate can be manually set to the following rates: 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Not all rates are available in all operating modes.
Nominal flow setting must be higher than smoke evacuation flow rate otherwise
actual evacuation performance will be limited.
Fig. 5–3 Connections of the tube set
with smoke evacuation
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water trap
R
at insufflation trocar
at second trocar
Suggested minimum flow settings to ensure proper smoke evacuation:
Smoke evacuation rate Approximate evacuation Minimum nominal flow (l/
flow (l/min) min)
1 3 8
AF
2 6 11
3 9 14
4 12 17
Smoke evacuation is not available for Vessel Harvest mode.
CAUTION!
Do not lift the water trap.
If the water trap hangs horizontally or upside down, smoke evacuation filter can be
clogged.
(white)
Smoke evacuation function is This icon means that the smoke evacuation function is
turned on. turned on. To switch off this function, press this icon.
(green)
32 / 77
Operating the Device - General
33 / 77
Operating the Device - General
(5)
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Refilling
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NOTE!
To refill the tube set
The humidification tube set provides approximately 200 l of humidified gas when
filled with water or saline. After 200 l of gas have been consumed, the tube set can
still be used, however, in order to maintain a high level of humidity, the tube set
should be refilled every 200 to 300 l of consumed gas. To refill the tube set, press
the humidification icon and follow the instructions.
AF
Press the humidification icon to start the refilling process. Pressing the humidifica-
tion icon will give the user the option to pause the running insufflation for refilling
purpose. While insufflation is not running tube set refilled question appears on the
display.
CAUTION!
Filling the tube set
Filling the tube set with more than 10 ml of water can lead to formation of water
drops. Do not refill the tube set if the absorber is still soaked with water.
(blue)
(grey)
34 / 77
Operating the Device - General
35 / 77
Operating the Device - General
WARNING!
Exceeding the safety limit
Exceeding this safety limit is to be decided by and the responsibility of the user/op-
erator.
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Operating Mode Safety threshold
High Flow/Bariatric Operating Mode 15 mmHg
Standard Operating Mode 15 mmHg
Pediatric Operating Mode 12 mmHg/15 mmHg
Vessel Harvest Operating Mode 12 mmHg/15 mmHg
TAMIS Operating Mode 15 mmHg
Advanced Flow Operating Mode 15 mmHg
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Operating the Device - General
WARNING!
Exceeding the safety limit
D
Exceeding this safety limit is to be decided by and the responsibility of the user/op-
erator.
CAUTION!
Safety threshold
AF
The safety threshold of the nominal flow is deactivated per default.
The safety threshold of the nominal flow can be activated/deactivated in the User
Menu.
Veress insufflation is a gentle type of insufflation that prevents exceeding the pre- Veress insufflation
set nominal pressure by the actual pressure even in case of small volumes. To min-
imize the risks in case of a faulty incision, the manufacturer recommends using
Veress insufflation to start a procedure (filling abdomen with CO2).
CAUTION!
Venting system
Please note that the automatic venting system is not active during Veress insuffla-
tion.
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The activation of the Veress insufflation depends on the chosen mode. How to activate Veress Insufflation
Pediatric Mode: With a nominal flow setting of ≤ 1 l/min, Veress Insufflation is dis-
played after pressing the START/STOP button.
High Flow/Bariatric, Standard, Advanced Flow Mode: With a nominal flow setting
of ≤ 5 l/min, Veress Insufflation is displayed after pressing the START/STOP button.
Vessel Harvest, TAMIS: Veress insufflation is not available.
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Operating the Device - General
en WARNING!
Functional test
The functional test must be successfully completed prior to each surgery.
WARNING!
Fill the tube set with CO2
For the safety of the patient please fill the tube set with CO2 gas prior to beginning
the insufflation by activating the insufflation for a few seconds and then turning it
off again before introducing the insufflation instrument to the cavity and begin-
ning the surgery.
WARNING!
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Cannula
Do not attach any cannula with tube set to patient during the function test.
NOTE!
Checking the device
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This test can be conducted with the tube set and cannula that will be used for the
procedure. Consider sterile/non-sterile aspects during handling.
12. Repeat steps 7 to 11 without cannula and with closed tube end. The previously
connected cannula has a leak if gas consumption is now below 0.4 l.
13. Repeat steps 8 to 12 with a new tube if another leak becomes apparent. If the
gas consumption is now below 0.4 l, the previously used tube set has a leak.
14. If another leak is detected, this leak is then directly within the device. Make
sure the device can no longer be operated until an authorized service techni-
cian conducts the appropriate checks.
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Operating the Device - General
WARNING! en
Leaky insufflation tube
Never work with a leaky insufflation tube, accessory, and/or device. This can lead to
an incorrect measurement of the actual pressure values, which can cause an un-
controlled pressure increase in the abdomen.
Choose desired operating mode, pressure and flow settings and continue with pro-
cedure.
(1)
R
Start insufflation:
The START button is displayed when insufflation is stopped.
(2) Press this button to start insufflation.
AF
(2)
Stop insufflation:
The STOP button is displayed while insufflation is active.
(3) Stop insufflation by pressing the STOP button.
(3)
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39 / 77
Operating the Device - General
5.15 Desufflation
en The Desufflation function allows for the remaining CO2 in the cavity to be removed
to a pressure of approximately 3 mmHg after insufflation has been stopped. Desuf-
flation is available after the insufflation when a smoke evacuation tube is connec-
ted. After stopping, a query is displayed asking whether the desufflation function
should be started.
Fig. 5–7 Confirming or denying desuf-
flation
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The display shows Desufflation active. Desufflation can be stopped at any time
with the Cancel button.
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Desufflation ends automatically once the actual pressure in the cavity is
≤ 3 mmHg. The display shows Desufflation finished.
Mode Desufflation
High Flow/Bariatric Mode available
Standard Mode available
Pediatric Mode not available
Vessel Harvest Mode not available
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TAMIS Mode not available
Advanced Flow Mode available
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40 / 77
Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
NOTE!
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Maximum gas flow
The actual maximum gas flow into the cavity is limited by the Luer lock connection,
the trocar and the inserted endoscope or instrument. It is suggested to ensure
there is adequate clearance for flow between the trocar and the instrument.
Modes Overview
Standard Pediatric High Flow / Advanced Flow Vessel Harvest TAMIS
Bariatric
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Nominal flow (l/min) 1 - 40 0.1 - 20 1 - 45 1 - 50 1 - 10 0.5 - 40
Level 1: 3 Level 1: 0,1 Level 1: 5 Level 1: 5 Level 1: 1 Level 1: 3
Flow levels (l/min) Level 2: 20 Level 2: 2 Level 2: 25 Level 2: 25 Level 2: 4 Level 2: 10
Level 3: 40 Level 3: 20 Level 3: 45 Level 3: 50 Level 3: 10 Level 3: 40
Safety threshold flow (l/min) n.a. 5 n.a. n.a. 6 n.a.
Starting pressure 15 8 15 15 10 12
AF
Set pressure (mmHg) 1 - 30 1 - 20 1 - 30 1 - 30 1 - 20 1 - 20
Pressure increments (mmHg) 1 1 1 1 1 1
Safety threshold pressure
15 12/15 15 15 12/15 15
(mmHg)
41 / 77
Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
en WARNING!
CO2 absorption
CO2 is absorbed during insufflation (intravasation). This means the body absorbs a
part the CO2 gas used for insufflation. CO2 concentrations in the blood or respirat-
ory system that are too high can lead to death of the patient in extreme cases. To
lower this risk, always carefully and closely monitor the patient's vital signs during
the entire insufflation process and make sure patient is breathing well. Sufficient
respiration can help avoid or limit problems with CO2. High pressure or a high gas
flow promotes CO2 absorption. The abdomen is sufficiently distended using a pres-
sure between 10 to 15 mmHg. Pressure values above 15 mmHg are required for
only a few cases but do increase the risk of intravasation. Never exceed the max-
imum intra-abdominal pressure of 30 mmHg.
WARNING!
D
Metabolic and cardiac reactions
Insufflating CO2 may result in metabolic acidosis. This can lead to cardiac irregular-
ities expressed with the following symptoms:
• Reduced respiration with restricted diaphram function
• Hypercapnia
• Reduction of venous reflux
R
• Reduced cardiac output
• Metabolic acidosis
WARNING!
Hypothermia/monitoring body temperature
The gas flow can lead to a lowering of the patient's body temperature during insuf-
flation. Hypothermia during insufflation can cause heart and cardiovascular prob-
AF
lems. The risk for hypothermia can be significantly reduced with the use of gas that
is pre-warmed to body temperature. Therefore, you must always monitor the pa-
tient's body temperature during the entire insufflation process. Make especially
sure that the following, hypothermia-fostering, surgical conditions are avoided as
best as possible:
• High gas flow due to large leaks
• Long surgeries
• Use of irrigation and infusion solution not pre-heated to body temperature.
WARNING!
Dehydration
Insufflation can lead to dehydration of the tissue, especially if the surgery time is
T
prolonged. This can lead to damage of peritoneal cell structures within the tissue.
Insufflation, especially with unconditioned gas, is associated with post-operative
pain. Long surgeries and large leaks increase the risk of dehydration especially at
the insertion points of the trocars.
The use of humidified and prewarmed gas can reduce risks associated with tissue
dehydration.
42 / 77
Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
WARNING! en
Embolism/insufflation of internal organs
Improper placement of the insufflation instrument could cause gas penetrating a
vessel or an internal organ, resulting in air or CO2 embolisms. To reduce the risk,
use a low flow rate for the first insufflation and ensure that the insufflation instru-
ment is correctly positioned. Check the position of the insufflation instrument im-
mediately if the actual pressure rapidly reaches the nominal pressure value. CO2
embolisms can also be caused by a high intra-abdominal pressure. Avoid high-pres-
sure settings and close damaged blood vessels at once.
WARNING!
Emphysema
Incorrect placement of a cannula or a trocar into subcutaneous tissue may lead to
D
emphysema. To reduce the risk, use a low gas flow rate for the first insufflation and
ensure that the insufflation instrument is correctly positioned. Long surgeries
(> 200 min.), the use of many access points, duration and size of leaks at these
points may also contribute to emphysema. Be sure to close leakages in trocar ac-
cesses immediately.
WARNING!
R
Additional insufflation sources / automatic venting system
Make sure the automatic venting system is activated (see Chapter Menu (Over-
view) [} 51]). The use of additional insufflation sources increases the intra-ab-
dominal pressure. Continuously monitor intra-abdominal pressure over the course
of the entire insufflation if additional sources are used.
WARNING!
Idiosyncratic reactions
Patients with sickle cell anemia or pulmonary insufficiency may have a higher risk
of metabolic imbalance related to excessive CO2 absorption (idiosyncratic reaction).
43 / 77
Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
en WARNING!
CO2 absorption
CO2 is absorbed during insufflation (intravasation). This means the body absorbs a
part the CO2 gas used for insufflation. CO2 concentrations in the blood or respirat-
ory system that are too high can lead to death of the patient in extreme cases. To
lower this risk, always carefully and closely monitor the patient's vital signs during
the entire insufflation process and make sure patient is breathing well. Sufficient
respiration can help avoid or limit problems with CO2. High pressure or a high gas
flow promotes CO2 absorption. The abdomen is sufficiently distended using a pres-
sure between 10 to 15 mmHg. Pressure values above 15 mmHg are required for
only a few cases but do increase the risk of intravasation. Never exceed the max-
imum intra-abdominal pressure of 30 mmHg.
WARNING!
D
Metabolic and cardiac reactions
Insufflating CO2 may result in metabolic acidosis. This can lead to cardiac irregular-
ities expressed with the following symptoms:
• Reduced respiration with restricted diaphram function
• Hypercapnia
• Reduction of venous reflux
R
• Reduced cardiac output
• Metabolic acidosis
WARNING!
Hypothermia/monitoring body temperature
The gas flow can lead to a lowering of the patient's body temperature during insuf-
flation. Hypothermia during insufflation can cause heart and cardiovascular prob-
AF
lems. The risk for hypothermia can be significantly reduced with the use of gas that
is pre-warmed to body temperature. Therefore, you must always monitor the pa-
tient's body temperature during the entire insufflation process. Make especially
sure that the following, hypothermia-fostering, surgical conditions are avoided as
best as possible:
• High gas flow due to large leaks
• Long surgeries
• Use of irrigation and infusion solution not pre-heated to body temperature.
WARNING!
Dehydration
Insufflation can lead to dehydration of the tissue, especially if the surgery time is
T
prolonged. This can lead to damage of peritoneal cell structures within the tissue.
Insufflation, especially with unconditioned gas, is associated with post-operative
pain. Long surgeries and large leaks increase the risk of dehydration especially at
the insertion points of the trocars.
The use of humidified and prewarmed gas can reduce risks associated with tissue
dehydration.
44 / 77
Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
WARNING! en
Embolism/insufflation of internal organs
Improper placement of the insufflation instrument could cause gas penetrating a
vessel or an internal organ, resulting in air or CO2 embolisms. To reduce the risk,
use a low flow rate for the first insufflation and ensure that the insufflation instru-
ment is correctly positioned. Check the position of the insufflation instrument im-
mediately if the actual pressure rapidly reaches the nominal pressure value. CO2
embolisms can also be caused by a high intra-abdominal pressure. Avoid high-pres-
sure settings and close damaged blood vessels at once.
WARNING!
Emphysema
Incorrect placement of a cannula or a trocar into subcutaneous tissue may lead to
D
emphysema. To reduce the risk, use a low gas flow rate for the first insufflation and
ensure that the insufflation instrument is correctly positioned. Long surgeries
(> 200 min.), the use of many access points, duration and size of leaks at these
points may also contribute to emphysema. Be sure to close leakages in trocar ac-
cesses immediately.
R
WARNING!
Additional insufflation sources / automatic venting system
Make sure the automatic venting system is activated (see Chapter Menu (Over-
view) [} 51]). The use of additional insufflation sources increases the intra-ab-
dominal pressure. Continuously monitor intra-abdominal pressure over the course
of the entire insufflation if additional sources are used.
AF
WARNING!
Altered Respiratory Physiology
Always monitor the patient's respiratory functions during the entire surgery. The
larger body mass supported by the thoracic cage and the larger amount of fat in
the abdominal cavity may reduce the elasticity of the thoracic wall. In addition, the
increased intra-abdominal pressure secondary to insufflation may alter the normal
physiological lung parameters thus resulting in a reduction of the functional lung
volume. Shallow, rapid breathing is symptomatic of this condition. Even modest
physical stress causes a tremendous increased demand for oxygen, which stands in
contrast to the ineffective respiratory musculature that requires more oxygen be-
cause it must overcome the reduced elasticity of the thoracic cage. The functional
capacity of the lungs is small and even moderate stress can lead to respiratory fail-
ure.
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WARNING!
Subcutaneous emphysema
When puncturing the thicker abdominal wall of morbidly obese patients with the
Veress cannula or the trocar, carefully monitor the correct position of the instru-
ment in the abdomen.
WARNING!
CO2 supersaturation
To avoid generating CO2 supersaturation, an increased level of respiratory activity
is required. An overweight patient's oxygen demand and carbon dioxide produc-
tion are greater and increase faster under physical stress than do those of patients
with normal body weight.
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Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
en WARNING!
Heart and cardiovascular insufficiency
Constantly monitor all heart and cardiovascular parameters during surgery since
morbidly obese patients have an increased risk of heart and cardiovascular insuffi-
ciencies.
WARNING!
Recommended work settings
AF
The flow values listed for laparoscopic procedures performed on newborns, infants,
and children are only suggested values. The selection of the suitable flow and pres-
sure values is solely the responsibility of the attending physician.
NOTE!
Limited smoke evacuation function
The smoke evacuation function is limited to rate 1 and 2. The use of the smoke
evacuation function requires a minimal flow setting, for further information refer
to the table given in Chapter Using the Smoke Evacuation Function [} 31]. Do not
exceed the recommended flow settings, especially for newborns, infants, and small
children.
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WARNING!
Gas flow limit
The gas flow may not exceed 14 l/min when performing a laparoscopy on new-
borns or patients weighing less than 25 kg (approximately 55 US pounds).
WARNING!
Pneumolabium/pneumoscrotum
Children are at risk of a pneumolabium or pneumoscrotum.
46 / 77
Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
CAUTION! en
Low nominal flow setting
The nominal pressure cannot be reached in case of leaks if the nominal flow is set
too low.
WARNING!
Procedures with children
Only those who are specially trained and qualified for procedures with children or
endoscopic vessel harvesting procedures may use this device for these purposes.
D
WARNING!
Increased airway pressure
When laparoscopic procedures are performed on children, the increased intra-ab-
dominal pressure also increases the risk for higher airway pressures. Always strictly
monitor respiration and airway function when performing laparoscopic procedures
on children younger than 12 years of age.
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WARNING!
Compression of the vena cava
When insufflating the abdomen of a child with medical CO2, an increased risk of
compressing the vena cava exists. This risk can be reduced by monitoring the
systolic and diastolic blood pressure during the entire surgery.
WARNING!
AF
Haemodynamic stability
A laparoscopy performed on children younger than 12 years of age may result in
problems of the haemodynamic system due to the CO2 content in the blood. It is re-
commended to increase the breathing rate of the patient and to work with low
flow values and pressure values not exceeding 12 mmHg. The patient's circulatory
system should be monitored at all times.
WARNING!
Hypothermia
The insufflation gas flow usually drops significantly after the target pressure has
been reached and it is then only required to maintain the abdominal pressure.
However, leaks within the abdomen or the instrument can lead to a constant gas
flow of above 1 l/min. When operating on children younger than 12, a gas flow of
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more than 1 l/min poses an increased risk of hypothermia for the patient. Corres-
ponding measures to prevent hypothermia include the use of blankets or pre-
warmed gas. The patient's body temperature has to be monitored at all times dur-
ing surgery.
WARNING!
Children with cardiovascular problems
Laparoscopy with CO2 should not be performed on children with cardiovascular
problems.
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Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
en WARNING!
Hypercapnia
Because pediatric patients are especially susceptible to hypercapnia, it is recom-
mended to establish an end-tidal CO2 monitoring routine.
WARNING!
Idiosyncratic reactions
Patients with sickle cell anemia or pulmonary insufficiency may have a higher risk
of metabolic imbalance related to excessive CO2 absorption (idiosyncratic reac-
tion).
WARNING!
CO2 absorption
Due to the special surgical procedures - start of the heart bypass operation, and the
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endoscopic removal of the vessel - special care has to be taken as CO2 is always ab-
sorbed through the tissue of the patient during insufflation (intravasation). This
means the body absorbs part of the CO2 gas used for insufflation. CO2 concentra-
tions in the blood or respiratory system that are too high can lead to death of the
patient in extreme cases. To lower this risk, always carefully and closely monitor
the patient's vital signs during the entire insufflation process and make sure pa-
tient is breathing well. Sufficient respiration can help avoid or limit problems with
CO2. High pressure or a high gas flow promotes CO2 absorption.
48 / 77
Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
WARNING! en
Metabolic and cardiac reactions
Insufflating CO2 may result in metabolic acidosis. This can lead to cardiac irregular-
ities expressed with the following symptoms:
• Reduced respiration with restricted diaphram function
• Hypercapnia
• Reduction of venous reflux
• Reduced cardiac output
• Metabolic acidosis
WARNING!
Dehydration
D
Insufflation can lead to dehydration of the tissue, especially if the surgery time is
prolonged. This can lead to damage of peritoneal cell structures within the tissue.
Insufflation, especially with unconditioned gas, is associated with post-operative
pain. Long surgeries and large leaks increase the risk of dehydration especially at
the insertion points of the trocars.
The use of humidified and prewarmed gas can reduce risks associated with tissue
dehydration.
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WARNING!
Embolism/insufflation of internal organs
Improper placement of the insufflation instrument could cause gas penetrating a
vessel or an internal organ, resulting in air or CO2 embolisms. To reduce the risk,
use a low flow rate for the first insufflation and ensure that the insufflation instru-
ment is correctly positioned. Check the position of the insufflation instrument im-
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mediately if the actual pressure rapidly reaches the nominal pressure value. CO2
embolisms can also be caused by a high intra-abdominal pressure. Avoid high-pres-
sure settings and close damaged blood vessels at once.
WARNING!
Procedures with children
Only those who are specially trained and qualified for procedures with children or
endoscopic vessel harvesting procedures may use this device for these purposes.
WARNING!
Instrument used for CO2 insufflation
Before using the insufflator to endoscopically harvest vessels, please check
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whether the instrument used is intended for CO2 insufflation.
WARNING!
Pneumoperitoneum
When a vessel is harvested from the leg of a patient with a perforated groin, it is
possible for CO2 to reach the abdomen and cause a pneumoperitoneum. Make sure
the abdomen does not fill with CO2 during surgery.
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Operating Modes of the PNEUMOCLEAR™ Insufflator
WARNING!
Lowest gas flow and pressure
Depending on age and health condition of the patient, the smallest possible gas
flow and pressure for establishing the cavity should be selected. It is not recom-
mended to exceed insufflation pressures of 15 mmHg in transanal minimally invas-
ive surgery procedures.
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WARNING!
CO2 absorption
CO2 is absorbed during insufflation (intravasation). This means the body absorbs
part of the CO2 gas used for insufflation. CO2 concentrations in the blood or respir-
atory system that are too high can lead to death of the patient in extreme cases. To
lower this risk, always carefully and closely monitor the patient's vital signs during
the entire insufflation process and make sure patient is breathing well. Sufficient
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respiration can help avoid or limit problems with CO2. High pressure or a high gas
flow promotes CO2 absorption. Pressure values above 15 mmHg are required for
only a few cases but do increase the risk of intravasation. It is recommended not to
exceed insufflation pressures of 15mmHg during transanal minimally invasive sur-
gery.
CAUTION!
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Different indication to taTME
The TAMIS indication is different than the taTME (trans anal total mesorectal ex-
cision) procedure.
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Menu (Overview)
7 Menu (Overview)
Mode and user-dependent device settings can be changed in the menu. en
User Menu Operating Mode Options Default
Standard 1 - 15 mmHg 15 mmHg
Starting pressure (Operat- High Flow/Bariatric 1 - 15 mmHg 15 mmHg
ing mode dependent)
Advanced Flow 1 - 15 mmHg 15 mmHg
Sets the initial nominal
Pediatric 1 - 12 mmHg 8 mmHg
pressure value for each
mode Vessel Harvest 1 - 15 mmHg 10 mmHg
TAMIS 1 - 15 mmHg 12 mmHg
- Always ON
Standard In Veress mode OFF
- In Veress mode OFF
- Always ON
High Flow/Bariatric In Veress mode OFF
- In Veress mode OFF
- Always ON
Advanced Flow In Veress mode OFF
Venting valve (Operating - In Veress mode OFF
mode dependent) - Always ON
Pediatric Always ON
- In Veress mode OFF
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- Always ON
Vessel Harvest Always OFF
- Always OFF
- Always ON
TAMIS Always ON
- Always OFF
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Menu (Overview)
- English
- Français - Suomi
- Deutsch - Greek
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- Español - Svenska
- Português - Dansk
Languages All modes English
- Italiano - Polski
- Nederlands - Românã
- Norsk - Korean
- Simplified - Japanese
Chinese
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Software version All modes Displays the installed software version xx.xx
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Safety Functions
8 Safety Functions
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8.1 Automatic Venting System
The device is equipped with an automatic venting system. Automatic venting system
When the insufflator detects an overpressure it automatically activates the venting
system. The venting system releases gas from the cavity until the set nominal pres-
sure has been reached again.
The automatic venting system can be configured in the user menu individually for
each operating mode.
When the venting system is active, the venting threshold is 3 mmHg above set
pressure with a delay of 3 seconds. There is instant venting if actual pressure is
6 mmHg above set pressure.
If the venting valve is deactivated, the message Venting valve deactivated is shown
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when the mode is activated and an acoustic signal is emitted.
The venting function will always be automatically activated without delay if the
abdominal pressure exceeds 45 mmHg, even if the venting system is deactivated.
The manufacturer advises against using additional, non-pressure-controlled insuf- Insufflation source
flation sources during minimally invasive surgical procedures.
The use of CO2-cooled lasers and argon beamers can lead to values exceeding the
recommended and safe pressure rating.
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WARNING!
Additional insufflation sources / automatic venting system
Make sure the automatic venting system is activated (see Chapter Menu (Over-
view) [} 51]). The use of additional insufflation sources increases the intra-abdom-
inal pressure. Continuously monitor intra-abdominal pressure over the course of
the entire insufflation if additional sources are used.
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WARNING!
Limited venting system
The venting rate of the automatic venting system is limited. Always monitor the
actual pressure when using additional insufflation sources.
If the overpressure cannot be reduced by the automatic venting system within Overpressure
5 seconds, the display depicts Overpressure. An acoustic signal is emitted.
Once the nominal pressure limit of the used operating mode has been reached/ex-
ceeded the display depicts the message Maximum pressure reached! A warning
signal is emitted at the same time.
If the actual pressure exceeds 45 mmHg for more than 10 seconds the display de-
picts the message Excessive Overpressure along with an acoustic signal.
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8.2 Occlusion
When the tube, Veress cannula, or trocar experiences a blockage, the display de- Warning display "Occlusion"
picts Occlusion and gives an acoustic signal. The actual pressure displays 0 mmHg.
The acoustic signal can be activated/deactivated in the user menu.
CAUTION!
Measurement in the body cavity
The pressure in the body cavity cannot be measured during an occlusion!
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Safety Functions
8.3 Contamination
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WARNING!
Contamination
Do not use device and/or accessories if signs of contamination are detected. Make
sure the device or/and accessories can no longer be operated until a qualified ser-
vice technician conducts the appropriate tests and repairs.
Error message "Contamination" When fluid has penetrated the device via the insufflation tube connection, the dis-
play depicts Contamination and gives an acoustic signal. It is possible to conclude
any currently ongoing surgery with this device.
If insufflation is stopped subsequently, it can be restarted within 20 minutes and
the surgery can be continued. A change of operating mode is no longer possible. If
insufflation is not restarted during 20 minutes or if the device is turned off and on
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again, further use of the device is not possible. This is to prevent cross-contamina-
tion.
Contamination When you turn on an already contaminated device, a corresponding message ap-
pears on the display. The device can no longer be used. The contaminated device
has to be clearly marked as contaminated and sealed in two separate protective
layers of safety foil. Make sure the device cannot be used until a qualified service
technician conducts the appropriate tests and repairs.
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8.4 Leakage Detection
If the device is not able to achieve the set pressure, a leakage notification is dis-
played.
Leakages can occur at port sides, port sealings or due to excessive use of a suction
device.
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Care and Maintenance
NOTE!
Service or maintenance work
Service or maintenance work may not be carried out during surgery.
CAUTION!
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Cleaning the Device
Do not sterilize the device.
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Care and Maintenance
Certification Ask the service technician for a certificate after he or she has inspected the unit or
en performed any service tasks. This certificate lists the type and scope of the service
as well as the date and name of the servicing company together with the signature
of the service technician.
WARNING!
Risk of electrical shock
To prevent electrical shock, do not open this device. Never open this device your-
self. Notify the authorized service technicians of any required repairs.
WARNING!
Modification of the device
This device may not be modified without the permission of the manufacturer.
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WARNING!
Modified device
If the device is modified, suitable examinations and tests must be carried out to en-
sure further safe use of the device.
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9.4 Replacing the Fuse
CAUTION!
Replace the fuse
Before replacing the fuse, check the values for the fuse to be inserted in accordance
with Chapter Technical Data [} 67].
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The fuse may be defective and is in need of replacement if:
• displays and LEDs (if available on your equipment) do not light up,
• the device does not function.
Check to make sure
• the main power supply cable is properly connected to the power supply input
and to a safety socket,
• the house power supply fuse is functioning.
WARNING!
Checking the fuse
Unplug the power cable from the device before checking the fuse.
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Care and Maintenance
A
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B
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Annual Inspection
10 Annual Inspection
en Measured values and tolerances Each test conducted must be documented with date and signature on the test log.
The following measuring tools and resources are required to determine the listed
measurements and tolerances:
Manometer Range 0-100 mmHg, error class 1 (± 1 % of span)
Syringe 60 ml
PNEUMOCLEAR™ HIGH-FLOW TUBE SET
Silicone tube 4 mm x 40 cm
T-adapter 6/4/6
Veress cannula length 100 mm
opening diameter 1.4 mm,
inner cannula diameter 1.6 mm
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An authorized service technician must check the device if the specified parameters
and tolerances are exceeded.
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Annual Inspection
(1)
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(4)
(3)
(3) (5)
(2)
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CAUTION!
Gas extraction
Never use the syringe to extract gas from the device.
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Annual Inspection
(2)
(3)
60 / 77
Annual Inspection
3. Connect a manometer (1) and an open Veress cannula (3) to the insufflation
tube connection (2). en
4. Start insufflation:
Press the START button. The manometer registers a pulsing pressure increase.
When the pressure stabilizes, the manometer registers a pressure between 55
and 65 mmHg
5. Stop insufflation:
Press the STOP button.
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Electromagnetic compatibility
11 Electromagnetic compatibility
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CAUTION!
Accessories
To ensure compliance with the requirements of IEC 60601-1-2 in the current ver-
sion, the device PNEUMOCLEAR™ must be used only with the accessories listed in
Chapter Accessories [} 69].
Precautionary measures
Medical devices are subject to special safety and protective measures concerning
electromagnetic compatibility (hereafter abbreviated as EMC).
The device is to be used only for the purposes described in the Instructions for Use
and is intended for use in environments in Professional Healthcare Facility Environ-
ment. This applies even if individual requirements meet the conditions for deviat-
ing electromagnetic environments. During installation and commissioning as well
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as during operation of the device, the compliance with the notes and instructions
for EMC must be strictly observed.
To ensure the basic safety and essential functionality in relation to electromagnetic
interference over the life of the device, the device must be restarted after 24 hours
so that a diagnostic self-test can be performed. The maintenance intervals indic-
ated in Chapter Maintenance Intervals [} 55] must also be observed.
This device complies with the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements
for medical electrical devices as defined by IEC 60601-1-2. The limits used in testing
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provide a basic level of safety against typical electromagnetic interference likely to
occur in professional health care facilities. Nevertheless, it can happen that indi-
vidual performance features are no longer available or only to a limited extent due
to the presence of EM interference.
In the presence of EM interference, it may happen that the heating function is af-
fected. If the heating function is influenced by EM interference, it will be switched
off for safety reasons. After the EM interference has faded, the heating function is
reactivated.
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11.1 Electrical Connections
ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) The following are ESD precautionary measures:
precautionary measures • Apply potential equalization (PE), if available on your equipment, to all devices
to be connected.
• Use only the listed equipment and accessories.
Hospital employees should be informed about and trained in ESD precautionary
measures.
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Electromagnetic compatibility
63 / 77
Electromagnetic compatibility
WARNING!
Portable HF communication equipment
Portable HF communication equipment can affect the performance characteristics
of the device PNEUMOCLEAR™. Such equipment must therefore comply with a min-
imum distance of 30 cm (regardless of all calculations) from the device
PNEUMOCLEAR™, its components and cables.
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Error and Warning Messages
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Error and Warning Messages
66 / 77
Technical Data
13 Technical Data
Type or model designation: FM300
en
Production location: W.O.M. WORLD OF MEDICINE GmbH
Salzufer 8, 10587 Berlin
Software version: See display during the automatic device self-test
Mains voltage range: AC 100 to 240 V~
Supply frequency range: 50/60 Hz
Fuse designation: 2x T 4 A H, 250 V
Power consumption: Current (A) Power consumption (VA)
Normal operation 100 V AC/60 Hz: 1.05 105
Normal operation 240 V AC/50 Hz: 0.50 120
Maximum Power consumption: - 120
Protection class (I, II, III): I
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Application part type (B, BF, CF): CF
Protection type (IP Code): IP40
Classification (I, IIa, IIb, III): IIa
Operating conditions: 10 to 30 °C/50 to 86 °F
30 to 75 % rel. humidity
700 to 1060 hPa air pressure
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3000 m/9843 ft maximum altitude above sea level for device use
Storage and transportation conditions: -20 to +60 °C /-4 to +140 °F
10 to 85 % rel. humidity
700 to 1060 hPa air pressure
(maximum 6 weeks)
Inlet pressure range:
Maximum inlet pressure: 80 bar/1160.3 psi
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Minimum inlet pressure for bottled gas: 15 bar/217.5 psi
Minimum inlet pressure for central gas: 3.4 bar/49.3 psi
Maximum output pressure: 75 mmHg (1 mmHg = 1.33 mbar = 133 Pa)
Maximum gas flow: 50 l/min
Adjustable pressure range: 1 to 30 mmHg
Pressure display resolution: 1 mmHg
Dimensions: Width x Height x Depth
Without gas connector: 318 mm x 149 mm x 429 mm
With US gas connector: 318 mm x 149 mm x 480 mm
With DISS gas connector: 318 mm x 149 mm x 480 mm
With angled gas connector: 318 mm x 149 mm x 467 mm
Weight: 10 kg
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Interfaces/ports/connections: USB service interface (type Mini-B), only for authorized service
technician
USB service interface (type A), only for authorized service techni-
cian
Device Control interface (USB type B)
Mains power connection (IEC-60320-1 C14)
Transponder technology (RFID): Transmit/Receive Frequency Range: 13.56 MHz ± 0.424 MHz
Transceiver class: Class I
RF Output Power: -10.83 dBµA/m at 10 m/ 32.8 ft
Type of Antenna: Inductive Loop Antenna
Antenna loop area: 0.00032 m²
Modulation: Amplitude-shift keying (ASK)
Mode of Operation (Simplex / Duplex): Duplex
67 / 77
Technical Data
Essential performance: The function of this device is to maintain pressure in the cavity at
en the nominal pressure.
(Limits, fully functional: 1 to 30 mmHg)
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Accessories
14 Accessories
Article
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0620050800 Premium Upgrade for Advanced Flow and TAMIS Modes
User Manual
P31693 PNEUMOCLEAR™ User Manual (Americas Version)
Language: EN, ES, FR, PT
P31694 PNEUMOCLEAR™ User Manual (EU Version 1)
Language: EN, DE, FR, NL, PL
P31695 PNEUMOCLEAR™ User Manual (EU Version 2)
Language: NO, SV, DA, FI
P31696 PNEUMOCLEAR™ User Manual (EU Version 3)
Language: ES, IT, PT, EL, RO
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P31697 PNEUMOCLEAR™ User Manual (Asia version),
Language: JA, KO, RU, TR, ZH
P31698 PNEUMOCLEAR™ Service Manual, language: EN, DE
Tube sets
0620050100 PNEUMOCLEAR™ HIGH-FLOW TUBE SET
0620050200 PNEUMOCLEAR™ HEATED HIGH-FLOW TUBE SET
0620050250 PNEUMOCLEAR™ SMOKE EVACUATION HIGH-FLOW TUBE SET
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0620050300 PNEUMOCLEAR™ HEATED HUMIDIFIED TUBE SET
0620050350 PNEUMOCLEAR™ HEATED HUMIDIFIED SMOKE EVACUATION TUBE SET
Gas supply hoses
0620050900 High pressure hose bottle DIN/device US, 1.5 m/5 ft
0620050901 High pressure hose bottle ISO/device US, 1.5 m/5 ft
0620010103 CO2 tank yoke
0620010104 CO2 tank hose
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0620040003 Hose for CO2 central gas supply DISS-DISS, 0.9 m/3 ft
0620050904 Hose for CO2 central gas supply DIN-US, 3 m/10 ft
0620050905 Hose for CO2 central gas supply DIN-US, 5 m/16.5 ft
0620050906 Hose for CO2 central gas supply AGA-US, 3 m/10 ft
0620050907 Hose for CO2 central gas supply AGA-US, 5 m/16.5 ft
0620050908 Hose for CO2 central gas supply NF-US, 3 m/10 ft
0620050909 Hose for CO2 central gas supply NF-US, 5 m/16.5 ft
0620050910 Hose for CO2 central gas supply UNI-US, 3 m/10 ft
0620050911 Hose for CO2 central gas supply UNI-US, 5 m/16.5 ft
Gas connections
0620050912 NIST Adapter for universal gas connection
0620050913 DISS Adapter for universal gas connection
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0620050914 US Adapter for universal gas connection
0620050915 Universal gas connector, angled
0620050916 Sinter filter for universal gas connection
Miscellaneous
0620030503 CO2 Switching valve for insufflators
0620050917 Power supply cord US, 2.5 m/8.2 ft
0620050918 Power supply cord Euro, 2 m/6.5 ft
0620050919 Power supply cord UK, 1.8 m/5.9 ft
0620050920 Power supply cord CN, 2 m/6.5 ft
0620050921 Micro fuse T 4 A H, 250 V AC
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Accessories
en WARNING!
Original accessories
For your own safety and that of your patient, use only original accessories.
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Warranty and Service
CAUTION!
Superfluous service
Do not attempt any service not outlined in this intructions for use.
71 / 77
Glossary
16 Glossary
en
EMC
The electromagnetic compatibility describes the ability of a
device to function satisfactorily within an electromagnetic
environment without adding unacceptable electromag-
netic interferences/disturbances to the environment that
may cause problems for other devices or equipment located
nearby.
ME Device
Medical electrical device used for therapy, monitoring or
diagnosis of patients, equipped with no more than one con-
nection to a supply network and which necessarily comes
into physical or electrical contact with the patient or which
transfers energy to or from the patient or which records or
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captures such energy transfer to or from the patient.
ME System
Medical electrical system consisting of a combination of
devices, of which at least one is classified as a medical elec-
trical device and specified by the manufacturer as such and
which are joined together by a functional connection or by
using a power strip.
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Appendix
17 Appendix
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Test log
73 / 77
List of Figures
List of Figures
en Fig. 4–1 Device front............................................................................................................................................................................................ 22
Fig. 4–2 Device rear.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 23
Fig. 4–3 Connecting the gas supply to the angled gas connector.......................................................................................................... 24
Fig. 4–4 Setting up the device........................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Fig. 5–1 Screen displays ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Fig. 5–2 Smoke evacuation indicator.............................................................................................................................................................. 31
Fig. 5–3 Connections of the tube set with smoke evacuation ................................................................................................................ 32
Fig. 5–4 Filling the gas humidification tube ................................................................................................................................................. 33
Fig. 5–5 Insufflation gas humidification indicator ..................................................................................................................................... 34
Fig. 5–6 Connecting the PneumoClear to the Device Control ................................................................................................................. 35
Fig. 5–7 Confirming or denying desufflation ............................................................................................................................................... 40
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Fig. 9–1 Opening the fuse holder..................................................................................................................................................................... 57
Fig. 10–1 Pressure sensor test setup ................................................................................................................................................................. 59
Fig. 10–2 Connections for maximum device pressure test ........................................................................................................................ 60
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Index
Index
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A Measured values and tolerances 58
C P
Care and maintenance 8 Patients 41, 43, 46, 48 , 50
Central gas supply 26 Potential equalization 22
Certification 56 Preparation 37
Checking the device 38 Purpose 35
Connecting the tube set 30
Contamination 8, 54
D
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D Refilling 34
Removing the tube set 30
Delivery inspection 21 Required characteristics 35
Disconnect device from power supply 26 Required configuration 35
Documentation 35 Returning the device 21
RFID technology/ Invalidating a tube set 29
E
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Error message Contamination 54 S
Essential performance 9, 68 Setting up 21
Exchangable sinter filter 23 Subject to technical changes 7
Exchange of the gas supply adapter 25
Exclusion of liability 8
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F Technical documents 55
Technical specification 35
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Federal Law (only for U.S. market) 8 Two-year maintenance interval 55
Filling and refilling the humidification tube set 33
G U
Unauthorized personnel 55
Gas supply with gas bottle 25
Grounding contact 22
V
H Veress insufflation 37
High-pressure hoses 24
How to activate Veress Insufflation 37 W
Warning display Occlusion 53
I Waste management 8
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Installation 24, 25
Insufflation parameters 41, 43, 46, 48 , 50
Insufflation source 53
Intended information flow 35
L
Liability 55
List of hazardous situations potentially resulting from a
failure of the connection to Device Control 35
Low-pressure hoses 25
M
Mains connection 22
Manufacturer’s specifications 55
Manufacturer's specifications 55
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