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Stack Height Calculation

استک

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175 views

Stack Height Calculation

استک

Uploaded by

mas26amin3465
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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6 rhs hye S are in E eae ee an gue 126 Ovectow in notch gue 27 Acont With 24 notches, the zate of flow per notch is 1035 ((3600(24) = 0.004060, 01m or 10mm. EXAMPLE 1.6, PRESSURE DROP IN A STACK ‘To reduce pollution at ground level, $6,000 m*/h hot flue gases are to be ‘exhausted 60 m above the ground at a velocity Vo = 18 m/s, through 2 conical ‘Stack with inner diameter 2.3 m at ground level and diameter 1.3 m at the top (Figure 1.27), Density of flue ges, Pg i 0.9 kg/m’ and density of ambient air 9, {3 1.2 Kg/im? . The pressure drop due to friction is assumed to be one velocity head perlength L, = 50D. (@) _Caleulate the exit loss in mm water gauge. (®) _Caleulate the friction loss in the stack in mm water gauge. (©) Caleulate the total head (static head and velocity head) after the fan. The pressure crop from the fan to the bottom of the stack is estimated to be 6 mm water ‘auge. Solution Foo! (e) The exit loss is p> = 0.9 = 146 N/m? 64g 469.82 = 15 mm water gauge. 1.3) _304 (2) 226mm tmerean. ron (2) ‘The stack diameter, 2.3 ~(2.3~ 1.3)1/60, L=138~60D. 2 ‘These values are inserted in equation (1.12), soen-sita [Soap i956 [tap 134! 134/9.82 = 14 mm water gauge, ©) Totalloss, 15 +14 +6 35 mm water gauge Natural draft, 60(1.2—0.9)g/g= 18 mm water gauge ‘otal head of the fan 27 mm water gauge. EXAMPLE 1.7, PRESSURE DROP IN A GRANULAR BED (CATALYST) Calculate the pressure drop in a 0.5 m thick catalyst bed consisting of cylinders, {6 mm diameter and 8 mm long. A sample of the eatalyst gives Void fraction 32 and gas velocity zeferred to the total cross section, Vo = 0.8 m/s. The gas density is assumed to be a constant, p= 0.49 ke/m®, and the gas viscosity, 0.034 cP. Solution Calculate the shape factor ®, {equation (1.19)}. A sphere with the same volume hs the diameter Dp, Lap? 2, Z10h F068), Dp = 0.756 em. Shape factor, 20.756? {Gfoe) nase oar Artificial Reynolds number sesording to equation (1.20), _-(0:49%0.80.00756) 8 (0,084)(109) 7 which gives (Figure 1.15) an exponent n = 1.28 and friction factor. ‘These values inserted in equation (1.18) give py = 2ini089N0.840.5)01 = 0.32) + (0:00756\(0.870"?®X0.32") = 923 fq Nim?

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