Crafting The Good Lead

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CRAFTING THE

GOOD LEAD
CHAPTER 5
LEARNING OUTCOMES

Name the different kinds of leads


Apply techniques in writing
grammatical-beginning lead
Distinguish information in select
leads
organize gathered data into
specific news lead
PARTS OF THE NEWS

1.Headline. This is a short, attention-getting statement


about the event. It capsulizes the first paragraph.

2. Byline. This indicates the name of the writer or writers


of the news article.

3. Lead Paragraph. This contains the major who, what,


when, where, why and how in it. A writer must find
answers to the major five W's and one H. However, he
should choose the answers that bear the most significant
elements to avoid overcrowding the paragraph.
PARTS OF THE NEWS

4. Major Details. After the lead paragraph is written, the


writer will now decide to weave the .major details into
paragraphs,

5.Minor Details. Should there be more space in the


paper, the least important details may be written. This will
give the editor a wider perspective of the news, that
he/she may paraphrase or inject some of them in the
major details.

The lead is the story's opening


sentence or two. In a feature

article or news feature, the


lead could be a word, a phrase,
a sentence or a paragraph that
attracts and sustains the
reader's interest.

THE LEAD
MAJOR CLASSIFICATIONS OF LEAD

1. Summary Lead. It answers the five W's and one H.


It summarizes only the MOST important five W'
and H,
2. The

grammatical-Beginning Lead. Gives
emphasis on the logical importance of the major
details; however it is equally concerned with its
grammatical structure.
3. Unorthodox lead or novelty lead. It is best used
to attract the reader's attention to arouse his/her
curiosity and to sustain interest. Used in writing a
news feature or a feature article.
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD

1. What lead. This is applied if the most important

angle of the news is the event per se.

2. Who Lead. This type of lead is used if the most


important angles of the news is the person involved,
thus, more significant than the event.

3. Where Lead. If the location where the event takes


place is more significant than the other aspects of
the news, then this kind of lead is best applied.
KINDS OF SUMMARY LEAD

4. When lead. This type of lead is seldom used since


this is only applicable when the time is more
important than the other angles of the story.
5. Why lead. If the cause of the event is the most
effective angle of the story, this type of the lead is
best suited.
6. How lead. If the process or the manner of the
event happened is most important among the other
angles of the news, the how lead is used.
KINDS OF GRAMMATICAL-BEGINNING LEAD

1. Prepositional Phrase Lead. a phrase is


introduced by a preposition.
2. Infinitive Phrase Lead. As the name suggests,
it start with the preposition "to" plus the main
verb.
3. Participial Phrase Lead. This lead is signaled
by the presence of the present or past
participle of the verb, acting as a modifier.
KINDS OF GRAMMATICAL-BEGINNING LEAD

4. Gerundial Phrase Lead. This lead is introduced


by a gerund. It is a verbal ending in -ing, which acts
as a noun.

5. Clause Lead. This lead commences with a


clause, which may become either and independent
or subordinate , or may transform as either a noun
or an adjectival or adverbial clause.

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